高二英语选修6全册同步检测2-2

Unit 2 第2课时

Ⅰ.单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．I hope I can also________to you something of my pleasure in American literature.

A．carry B．transport

C．fetch D．convey

2．The teacher's acceptance of their flowers________the children.

A．delighted B．charged

C．accused D．accustomed

3．I plan to travel by myself, but worry about the ticket. And tour group's plans are not________，quite boring.

A．capable B．flexible

C．acceptable D．available

4．The muddy water of Soochow Creek，________to a golden green, flowed quietly westward.

A．translated B．transformed

C．transported D．transferred

5．This sentence just doesn't________，no matter how you read it.

A．make up B．make out

C．make sense D．make it

6．Owing to still very weak, she can not________late long time.

A．stay up B．take up

C．pick up D．make up

7．That's done it. We've________of petrol. We'll never be in time for the train now.

A．given out B．run out

C．used up D．turned out

8．He________a story to explain why he was absent.

A．made up B．turned up

C．picked up D．showed up

9．His statement refers to people in general, not to anyone________.

A．in brief B．in short

C．in particular D．in common

10．The doctor sat with his eyes quietly________on his bright, expressive face.

A．fixing B．fixed

C．to fix D．fix

Ⅱ.课文填空

根据对课文的理解，完成下面的短文，每空只填一个单词。

People have various reasons to write poetry. Some poems __1__ something, and others try to __2__ people's different emotions. Nursery rhymes are a common type of children's poetry. The language is __3__ but imaginative. They delight small children because they have strong __4__ and a lot of repetition. List poems list things. They have a(n) __5__ line length and repeated phrases which form both a(n) __6__ and a rhythm to the poem. Cinquain is made up of five lines, conveying a strong picture. A Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables is haiku. It is __7__ with English writers. It is easy to write and can give a clear picture and __8__ a special feeling with the __9__ of words. Tang poems are enjoyed in __10__ by English speakers and many of them have been translated into English.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________

4．________ 5.________ 6.________

7．________8.________9.________

10．________

Ⅲ.完成句子

根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。每空仅限一个单词。

1．这本书于1938年问世，既出了英文版，也出了中文版。

The book was printed in 1938, both________ ________and________ ________.

2．她不多讲话，但言之有理。

She doesn't talk much, but what she says________ ________.

3．正如今天的孩子玩玩具枪、玩具飞机来模仿大人，中国儿童很快学会了放风筝。

________ ______today's kids imitate adults by________ ________toy guns and toy airplanes, Chinese children quickly began flying kites.

4．他打破窗子逃跑了。

He broke the window and________ ________.

5．我们经过这条路时，看到一所房子失火了。

We saw a house________ ________when we passed the road.

6．改日我要和你谈谈，了解一下你心里在想些什么。

I must talk to you sometime to see how you are________ ________ ________.

7．很多日常生活用品是用塑料制成的。

Many items in daily use are______ ______plastic.

8．我的钱每个月都用光，一分钱都没办法存下来。

I________ ________money every month. I cannot save a single penny.

9．别着急，这问题并不严重。

________ ________ ________，it's not a serious problem.

10．他似乎一天一天地成长强壮起来了。

________ ________ ________，he seems to grow a little stronger.

Ⅳ.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was the first time in Cindy's 12 years that she had tried to make a cake, but it wasn't exactlly successful. The cake was well lumpy(粗笨的). And it tasted__1__，as if she had run out of sugar. Besides, the__2__was in a mess with all the fixings for cake out of place.

But Cindy wasn't thinking about the mess. She was__3__for her parents to return home so she could__4__her gift to them. She turned off the lights and waited__5__in the darkness. When at last she saw the__6__of the car headlights, she__7__herself in the kitchen doorways. When she had heard the key__8__into the front door, she was__9__exploding.

Her parents tried to slip in quietly, but Cindy would have__10__of that. She turned on the lights dramatically and gestured toward the kitchen table, __11__a slightly off-balance cake awaited their__12__. But her mother saw nothing but the__13__. She shouted，“How many times have I talked to you about cleaning up__14__yourself？”

“But Mom, I was only...”

“Clean this up immediately！”

Unfortunately, Cindy's mother isn't the only parent who__15__the occasional inability to see the forest for the trees. Sometimes we allow ourselves to be__16__to issues of long-term significance by the thing that seems__17__now—but isn't.__18__kitchen sanitation(厨房卫生)is important, is it worth the__19__of tender feelings and relationships? As parents there are times when we__20__need to see the mess in the kitchen. And times when we only need to see the cake.

文章大意：这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。十二岁的小女孩辛迪虽然把厨房弄得乱七八糟，但她做成了一个蛋糕。她本想这会给父母一个惊喜，没想到却招来母亲的责骂。这个事例说明了一个道理：在现实生活中，我们往往被实际上并不重要的东西所遮蔽，而对那些具有长远意义的事情失去判断力。

1．A.delicious B．sweet

C．terrible D．bitter

2．A.kitchen B．dining-room

C．sitting-room D．table

3．A.ready B．happy

C．anxious D．crazy

4．A.provide B．present

C．offer D．supply

5．A.patiently B．excitedly

C．nervously D．happily

6．A.shadow B．flame

C．flash D．body

7．A.positioned B．hid

C．adapted D．adjusted

8．A.putting B．knocking

C．pushing D．sliding

9．A.more than B．close to

C．related to D．rather than

10．A.neither B．nothing

C．none D．something

11．A.which B．where

C．as D．because

12．A.inspection B．admiration

C．encouragement D．inspiration

13．A.table B．kitchen

C．cake D．mess

14．A.by B．of

C．for D．after

15．A.gives away B．suffers from

C．shows off D．takes in

16．A.blinded B．caught

C．stuck D．devoted

17．A.necessary B．important

C．extraordinary D．clean

18．A.Whenever B．If

C．While D．Since

19．A.price B．value

C．reward D．sacrifice

20．A.actually B．only

C．really D．occasionally

I 1答案：D本题题意：我也希望能把我从美国文学中得到的乐趣与你们共享。convey表示“传达，传递(思想、感情等)”。

2答案：A本题题意：孩子们很高兴老师接受了他们送的花。delight表示“使高兴；使愉快；使快乐”。

3答案：B本题题意：我打算自助游，但是又担心买不到票。旅游团太死板了，集体活动没意思。flexible表示“灵活的；可变动的”。

4答案：B本题题意：苏州河的浊水幻成了金绿色，轻轻地，悄悄地，向西流去。transform 表示“使改变形态”。

5答案：C本题题意：无论你怎样读这个句子，它还是讲不通。make sense表示“有道理；有意义；讲得通”。

6答案：A本题题意：由于还很虚弱，她不能长时间熬夜。stay up表示“深夜不睡；熬夜”。

7答案：B本题题意：糟了。我们的汽油用完了。怎么也赶不上火车了。run out of表示“用尽、耗尽”。

8答案：A本题题意：他编造了一个故事，为他的缺席辩解。make up表示“编造故

事(或谎言等)”。

9答案：C本题题意：他的发言是泛指一般情况，不是针对某一个人的。in particular 表示“专门的；具体的”。

10答案：B本题题意：医生两眼一直紧盯着这位客人容光焕发、表情生动的脸。本题考查with的复合结构以及短语fix sth on sb/sth(集中目光、注意力、思想等于…)的用法。在本考题中，动作fix与名词eyes之间存在逻辑上的“动宾”关系，采用过去分词形式担任宾语补足语。

II答案：1.describe 2.convey 3.concrete 4.rhythm 5.flexible 6.pattern7.popular 8.create9.minimum10.particular

III 答案：1.in Chinese; in English 2.makes sense 3.Just as; playing with 4.ran away 5.on fire 6.in your mind7.made of8.run out of9.Take it /things easy10.Day by day

IV 1答案：D由连词“And”可知，此处所用的词应用“well lumpy”在语意上保持一致。此外，再从句后“run out of sugar”可以判断出答案选D。

2答案：A根据常识可知，做蛋糕应该是在厨房里。此处意为“厨房里一片杂乱，做蛋糕的厨具也被弄得到处都是”。

3答案：C由上文“But Cindy wasn't thinking about the mess”以及下文可知，辛迪是盼望父母回家。

4答案：B present sth. to sb.意为“把某物呈献给某人”。干扰项是C项，offer意为“(主动地)给予；提供”，用在这里不能表达辛迪的心情。provide与supply意为“提供；供应”，均与句意不符。

5答案：B由句意可知，辛迪想给父母一个惊喜，所以应该是在黑暗中“兴奋地”等待。patiently“耐心地”；nervously“紧张地”；happily“高兴地”；均不符合句意。

6答案：C从上文“turned off the lights”以及“of the car headlights”可知，辛迪在黑暗中能看到的是车灯的闪(flash)烁。shadow“影子”；flame“火焰”；body“身体”，均与句意不符。

7答案：A依据上下文可知，“辛迪找到一个最佳位置给父母献上自己的礼物”。position意为“安装；安置；使处于”。

8答案：D分析语境可知，此处应用sliding“滑动；滑行”。其他选项均不符合语境。

9答案：B close to“几乎；可能”表示辛迪当时兴奋的心情几乎要爆发出来了。more than“多于”；related to“与……有关的”；rather than“而不是”，均与句意不符。

10答案：C none of意为“一点也不”；符合句意。其他选项不符合句意。

11答案：B where引导定语从句，且在从句中作状语。

12答案：A此处意为“一个形状不规则的蛋糕在等待着她父母的检阅(inspection)”。admiration“钦佩”；encouragement“鼓励”；inspiration“灵感”，均不符合句意。

13答案：D从上文提到的“in a mess”以及下文母亲“shouted”可知答案选D。

14答案：D此处意为“我告诉你多少次了，(做完饭)要随手打扫厨房”。干扰最大的是A项，意为“独自；单独；独立”，不符合句意。

15答案：B由后句的“to see the forest for the trees”可知应用suffer from，意为“因……而吃苦头”。give away“泄露”；show off“炫耀”；take in“吸收”，均不符合句意。

16答案：A联系上下文可知，此处意为“有时我们被现在看上去重要而实际上并不重要的东西遮蔽而对那些具有长远意义的事情失去判断力”。blind用作动词，意为“使失去判断力”。

17答案：B由下文“kitchen sanitation is important”提示可知答案。

18答案：C前后句含有转折关系，用while，表示“虽然；尽管”。联系上下文可知，此处意为“尽管厨房卫生很重要，但是它值得牺牲温情和母女关系吗？”

19答案：D price“价格”；value“价值”；reward“报酬”；sacrifice“牺牲”。由句意可知，答案选D。

20答案：C此处意为“有时我们的确(really)需要看到凌乱的厨房，而有些时候我们仅仅需要看到蛋糕”。actually“实际上”；only“只；仅仅”；occasionally“偶尔”；均不符合句意。

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