长元音及双元音练习

长元音及双元音练习
长元音及双元音练习

5个长元音:[i:],[?:],[a:],[?:],[u:]

长元音的发音技巧:长元音就是和单元音短元音与之相对的,假设单短元音是一拍,那么长元音就应该是两拍,在发音时要注意适当拉长。

练习篇:

[i:]

单词练习:be/ me/ see/ we/ he/ she/ eat /neat/ beat/ deed/ feel/ meal/ free/ tree/ three/ clean/ grief/ please/ breeze

词组练习:a team leader/ a league meeting/ the Chinese people/ the East Sea/ a real secret/ a piece of meat

句子练习:Please read it./ Please keep it a secret./ A friend in need is a friend indeed.

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[a:]

单词练习:arm/ art/ cart/ hard/ fast/ last/ glance / chance/ class/ glass/ harsh/ march/ party/ after/ father/ rather

词组练习:a large parcel/ a basket of bananas/ pass the glass/ after the party/ rather fast/ hard-hearted/ master of arts

句子练习:The party stopped at half past five./ A large army marched past the farmyard/ His father is a hard-hearted man for a bargain.

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单词练习:saw law bought/ talk/ board/ lord/ force/ horse/ born/ corn/ wall/ story/ water/ daughter/ always/almost/ porter

句子练习:Pride goes before a fall./ George saw a saw hanging on the wall./ He was born on August 8th, 1944.

综合练习:

Good Morning to All

Good morning to all who walk,

Good morning to all who crawl,

Good morning to all who soar,

Or swim, good morning I call,

To broad and to small, to short and to tall,

Good morning, good morning to all.

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[u:]

单词练习:too/ do/ shoe/ who/ you/ food/ fool/ tooth/ youth/ lose/ choose/ June/ moon/ noon/ soon/ cool/ music/opportunity

词组练习:a new school/ huge spoons/ beautiful music/ a blue moon/ a group of students/ whose shoes/ too soon/ choose two

句子练习:Don’t lose the opportunity./ Choose either boots or shoes/ What do you choose to do this afternoon?

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:fur/ sir/ her/ shirt/ hurt/ bird/ third/ word/ heard/ birth/ worth/ nurse/search/ church/ term/ girl/ first/ worst

词组练习:the first year/ the German expert/ learn the word/ a dirty shirt/ a firm girl/ a nervous nurse/ the third world

句子练习:First come, first served./ The earliest bird catches the worm./ Workers of the world, unit!

双元音练习

1.[ ei ]

:pay/ day/ they/ way/ date/ late/ wait/ paid/ shade/ made/ take/ sake/ shake/ same/ came/ game/ pain/ gain/ main/ tail/ change

词组联系:May Day/ pay day/ make way/ they say/ same way/ same day/ came again/ take away/ a great change/ a railway station 句子练习:Call a spade a spade./ Haste makes waste./ A penny saved is a penny gained.

2.[ ai ]

:eye/ tie/ buy/ lie/ why/ high/ type/ ripe/ fight/ sight/ light/ might/ wide/ ride/ life/ knife/ ice/ size/ kind/ find/ mile/ while/ fly/ try

词组联系:my eyes/ five kites/ five bikes/ why sigh/ high time/ right side/ by and by/ time and tide/ high in the sky/ arrive at five

句子练习:Strike while the iron is hot./ Let bygones be bygones./

Great minds think alike.

3.[ ?i ]

:boy/ toy/ joy/ choice/ voice/ noise/ join/ coin/ oil/ soil/ toil/ coil/ spoil/ loyal/ royal/ oyster/ employ/ destroy/ joyous

词组联系:the boy’s toy/ join the boys/ toil on the soil/ spoil the choice/ the noise of coins/ the voice of joy/ boil the oil/ loyal and royal

句子练习:The boy is playing with his toys with joy./ The spoilt boy destroyed the toys./ She is singing to enjoy herself which makes a noise.

4.[ au ]

:bow/ cow/ vow/ now/ out/ doubt/ mouth/ south/ town/ down/ sound/ round/ crown/ brown/ about/ amount/ louder/ power/ tower/ house

词组联系:down town/ bow down/ around the house/ about flowers/ down south/ a brown tower/ found a cow/ a thousand mountains

句子练习:Write it down now./ Open your mouth and round your lips./ Round and round the house went the crowd.

5.[ ?u ]

:oh/ go/ so/ though/ show/ no/ low/ soap/ hope/ boat/ coat/ old/ cold/ fold/ told/ hold/ sold/ home/ comb/ phone/ known

词组联系:go home/ don’t know/ hope so/ those clothes/ so cold/ no hope/ a slow coach/ a broken bowl/ an old soldier/ a hole in the coat/ no soap/ so bold/ so lonely/ old folks

句子练习:Little strokes fell great oaks./ A rolling stone gathers no moss./ As you sow, you shall mow.

6.[ i? ]

:ear/ tear/ dear/ fear/ cheer/ near/ hear/ clear/ sheer/ sphere/ really/ realize/ idea/appear/ sincere/ superior/ experience

词组联系:near the beer/ hear the deer/ a clear idea/ cheer the idea/ a sincere tear/ a period of fear/ appear superior/ serious and mysterious

句子练习:Oh dear, beer is really dear./ I fear he can’t hear me clearly./ We’re near the end of the year.

7. [ e? ]

:air/ pair/ bear/ tear/ dare/ care/ fair/ there/ share/ wear/ hair/ spare/ square/ prayer/ repair/ compare/ affair/ careful

词组联系:fair hair/ fair share/ their parents/ fair and square/

compare the hair/ repair their chairs/ declared the mayor

句子练习:Where there is a will, there is a way./ John likes to wear his hair long./ Mary’s upstairs, airing the room and dusting the chairs.

8. [ u? ]

:poor/ tour/ sure/ moor/ doer/ pure/ fewer/ cure/ fury/ jury/ furious/ curious/ rural/ mature/ manure/ obscure/ endure

词组联系:a sure cure/ a pure jewel/ a poor tourist/ fewer and fewer/ the curious jury/ the furious jeweler/ the furious poor

句子练习:The doctor wasn’t sure of his cure./ My car runs out of fuel, and I run into a fury./ The jury was sure the poor man stole the jewels.

单元音双元音

元音音标教学元音分为单元音和双元音: 一、单元音: 共有12个,包含:[i:] [i] [e] [ ?] [a:] [?] [?:] [u:] [u] [?] [ ?:] [? ]。 1) [i:]sea [si:], he [hi:], see [si:], 2) [i]sit [sit], miss [mis] 3) [e] bed [bed], desk [desk], head [hed] 4) [?] am [?m], cat [k?t], happy ['h?pi], 5) [a:]car [kɑ:], , class [klɑ:s], park [pɑ:k] 6) [?] hot [h?t], want [w?nt,],box [b?ks], dog [d?ɡ], 7) [?:]door [d?:], sport [sp?:t], football ['fut,b?:l], 8) [u:]who [hu:,], blue [blu:], food [fu:d], 9) [u] look [luk], put [put] woman ['wum?n], 10) [?]cup [k?p], come [k?m], love [l?v], 11) [ ?:]girl [ɡ?:l], work [w?:k], 12) [? ] ago [?'ɡ?u], forget [f?'ɡet], 二、双元音: 共有8个包含:[ei] [ai] [?i] [?u ] [au] [i?] [??] [ u?] 1) [ei]cake [keik], they [eei,] play [plei], eight [eit], 2) [ai]bike [baik], light ['lait], try [trai], find [faind],

双元音教案

年级:一年级科目:英语授课人:罗老师授课时间:2015 4 年月3 日课题双元音第1课时 三维目标1.Learn to identify and read double vowels correctly. 2.Learn to read the words according to what we learn. 3.Inspire the interest of learning English. 重点双元音[ei] [ai] [?u] [au]的发音和相应发音的字母组合. 中心发言人 难点相应发音的字母组合的掌握. 教法Explanation and reading 学法Learning and practice 个人主页 教学过程Step1.Lead in Part1. Review learned last lesson’s monophthong ①Let two or three students tell me what they have learned last lesson. And inspire them who can answer my question and give them some awards. ②Review some vowel combinations [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean p lease he she me piece receive ceiling [a:] 字母组合ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt [u:] 字母组合 oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world Part2. Show words to lead in. 1.pain 2.mistake 3.shy 4.mind 5.join 6.enjoy 7.hope 8.know 9.about 10.sound Part3. Presentation and Cooperation study ①Students follow teacher to practice. ②Students work in group to practice.

长元音及双元音练习

5个长元音:[i:],[?:],[a:],[?:],[u:] 长元音的发音技巧:长元音就是和单元音短元音与之相对的,假设单短元音是一拍,那么长元音就应该是两拍,在发音时要注意适当拉长。 练习篇: [i:] 单词练习:be/ me/ see/ we/ he/ she/ eat /neat/ beat/ deed/ feel/ meal/ free/ tree/ three/ clean/ grief/ please/ breeze 词组练习:a team leader/ a league meeting/ the Chinese people/ the East Sea/ a real secret/ a piece of meat 句子练习:Please read it./ Please keep it a secret./ A friend in need is a friend indeed. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- [a:] 单词练习:arm/ art/ cart/ hard/ fast/ last/ glance / chance/ class/ glass/ harsh/ march/ party/ after/ father/ rather 词组练习:a large parcel/ a basket of bananas/ pass the glass/ after the party/ rather fast/ hard-hearted/ master of arts 句子练习:The party stopped at half past five./ A large army marched past the farmyard/ His father is a hard-hearted man for a bargain. --------------------------------------------------------------------------

英语中12个单元音练习

12个单元音练习 长元音/ i: / /ɑ: // ?:// ?: // u: / 短元音/ ? / / ? // ? // ? // ? / /e/ /?/ 长元音 /i:/ 穿针引线音:key sleep please 句子:I see a bee in the sea. /u:/ 火车呜呜叫音:shoe group who do 句子:To tell the truth, your English needs improving. [ ?: ] 外号:“中嘴卷舌长元音”简称“中嘴卷舌音” short warm horse door 句子:I don't like getting up early in the morning. I hate it more than anything . /a:/ 极度抒情音:手合成喇叭状,然后慢慢张开。 bar task sharp car 对话: A: You speak great English. How did you learn English so well? B: It takes a lot of hard work. / ?:/两天没吃饭---饿了音:person learn her bird 句子:Early bird gets the worm.

短元音 /?/微笑露酒窝音:tip build busy 句子:A big pig is in the big ship. /?/鱼刺卡在喉咙里音:doll box orange what 句子:Sorry to bother you. / e / 剪刀音:食指和中指像剪刀一样张开然后又合上。red test set yellow 句子:Let’s have a rest. / ? / 疯狂90度裂嘴音:cap map gap apple 句子:I have a happy family. /?/向上提气音:push woman book good 句子:Don't push me. / ? / 三角音:bus but summer cut 句子:I'm just lucky. / ?/ 语气停顿音:banana doctor weather 句子:I have a sister and a brother.

8个双元音音标发音技巧与单词举例

一、双元音有哪些? 8个双元音图示 学完了5个长元音和7个短元音之后,本文将为大家带来20个元音音标的最后一节:8个双元音音标,如下图所示:

完整音标列表 图中红框之内的便是8个双元音,每个音标有两个音素,因此称为双元音。二、8个双元音发音技巧与双元音单词举例 接下来,我们就正式开始学习这8个双元音了,这8个双元音分别是:[ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au] [i?] [ε?] [u?] ,其中可分为开合双元音与集中双元音,请各位同学按以下顺序跟读(点击小喇叭按钮发声): 1、开合双元音 牙床由半开到接近半合,由大到小。所以这个称为“开合双元音”。 [ei]

发音技巧: 该音是个双元音,是字母a在重读开音节单词中的读音。先发/e/音,然后滑向/i/音。双唇稍扁,口形从半开到合。 单词举例: say [sei] :v.说 delay [di?lei] :n. 延迟 [ai] 发音技巧: 先发/a/音,然后滑向/i/音。舌尖抵住下齿。发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足,注意从开到合的滑动。 单词举例: ice [ais] :n. 冰,雪糕 side [said] :n. 面,边 [oi] 发音技巧: 发音时双唇从圆到扁,口形从开到合。 单词举例: oil [?il] :n. 油,石油

noise [n??z] :n. 噪音,嘈杂声 [?u] 发音技巧: 舌位由半低到高,口形由半开到小。注意将音发足。 单词举例: flow [fl?u] :vi. 流 glow [ɡl??] :vi. 发光,灼热 [au] 发音技巧: 由第一个音向第二个音滑动,舌位由舌前部抬高,滑向舌后部抬高,牙床由全开到接近半合。 单词举例: cow [ka?] :n. 奶牛,乳牛 hour [‘a??r] :n. 小时,钟头 1、开合双元音 牙床从张开集中到半开,由大到小。所以这个称为“集中双元音”。 [i?]

英语双元音

英语双元音〔ei〕、〔ai〕、〔au〕、〔u〕和汉语普 通话二合元音ei、ai、ao、ou外表相近甚至相同, 形成对应;在分类上,虽然都属于闭口、前响双元 音,但音质并不相同。因此,笔者将对英汉双元音 的声学参量进行测量,利用测算所得的共振峰 F1值和F2值绘制双元音声学元音图,计算双元 音各段,即起始段、过渡段以及收尾段所占总时 长的比例来进一步对比分析英汉双元音的异同。(一)RP英语与PTH汉语双元音声 学元音图对比 实验对象:本文的实验对象分为两组,第一 组是来自英国并已获得大学学士或硕士学位的 男女发音人各五名;第二组是PTH汉语发音人。 由于女性PTH汉语双元音共振峰值来自王孟杰 和于水源(2005)[4](67~69)所做的普通话女声二合 元音F1和F2的统计分析,因此,这组只选取五 位男性普通话播音员作为实验对象,对他们生成 的汉语二合元音进行测量。 实验材料:第一组发音人的实验材料是英语 的8个双元音音标,即〔ei〕、〔ai〕、〔i〕、〔u〕、〔au〕、〔i〕、〔e 〕、〔u 〕;第二组发音人的实验材料是PTH汉语当中的8个双元音,即ai、ei、ou、

ao、ia、ie、ua、uo。 实验过程:首先,为避免环境对录音精确度 的影响,本实验的录音是在高度安静的具有隔音 装置的录音棚进行的。采用的录音设备为 SonyICD-SX800立体声数码录音棒,频率设置 为44.1kHz/16bit,文件格式为WAV格式。录音 之前,要求发音人熟悉发音材料,录音时每一个 发音人按顺序将实验材料朗读三遍。录音过程 英语当中的八个双元音〔ei)、〔ai )、oi (au)、(au)、(ia)、〔ea)、(ua) 和汉语中的八个双元音ai, ei, ou, ao, ia、ie .,ua、uo 英语和汉语是两种区别很大的语言。在语音系统的描述方面,英语的基本单位是音位(phoneme), 分元音音位和辅音音位。汉语的基本描述单位是音 节,音节是由声母、韵母和声调构成的。声母由辅音 充当,韵母的主要成分是元音,也有一些韵母(鼻韵 母)是由元音和鼻辅音共同构成的。为对比方便,我 们将汉语的元音从韵母中分离出来。汉语的韵母包 括单韵母和复韵母,与之相对应,我们可以分别分离 获得单元音和复元音,而复元音又可根据所含单元 音的数量分为双元音和三元音。英语的元音在结构 上同样可分为单元音、双元音和三元音。这样,我们

单元音练习

单元音练习 一、根据发音规则,找出每组中发[Λ]的单词。 1.hear cup bed air 2. voice boy duck ant 3.vase corn bear gun 4. cute boy money her 二、根据发音规则,圈出发[a:]的2个单词。 1. arm lip doctor card 2. cloud cart garden gate 3. ball scarf dark tiger 4. job lorry March park 三、根据发音规则,圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。 1.thirty beer thirsty wheat 2. bank king her nurse 3.turtle bird rabbit knee 4.room run shirt term 四、根据发音规则,找出发[?]的2个单词。 1. mother sofa road smile 2. sit father sister food 3. hair deer tiger China 4. sugar soon ear leader 五、根据发音规则,圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。 1.seat rain bean cat 2.gift feet teacher dog 3.pig star tree jeep 4.sweet sea fish the 六、根据发音规则,圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。 1.sofa sit kick lip 2.ink gift jam ship 3.hand picture big sister 4.hot lick pig jelly 七、根据发音规则,找出发[?:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。 1.tall bird bread poor 2.idea chair sport hare 3.cake bear walk cup 4.drink short bag milk

元音音标练习

元音音标 一、音标 二、元音 元音跟辅音的显著区别在于元音发声时,气流从口腔发出来时不受任何阻碍。发辅音时,气流从肺部通过声门冲出声带,使声带发出均匀振动,然后振动气流不受阻碍地通过口腔、鼻腔,经过舌、唇的调节发出不同的音。 元音分为单元音和双元音,单元音根据发音舌位不同,分为前元音、中元音和后元音。

三、单元音音标(前元音)。 1.前元音 (1)发/i:/时,舌尖抵下齿,口型近乎闭合状态,双唇向两边平伸,呈微笑状。发音时声带振动。 /i:/: w e sh e s ee f ee t t ea s ea have a sweet dream做个好梦 It’s a d ea l. 一言为定。 Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 (2)发/I/时,舌尖抵下齿,口型处于半合状态,呈扁平状,气流从口腔泄出,双唇向两边平伸,声带振动。 /I/ : b i t p i g k i d c i ty tr i p a film ticket一张电影票 a little bit difficult有点儿难 Business is business. 公事公办。 Don’t cry over spilt milk. 覆水难收。 Lily lives in a very big city. 莉莉住在一个大城市里。 (3)发/e/时,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬腭抬起,口型扁平,处于半开状态,声带振动。发此音时,要注意开头不要太大,上下齿间可以容纳一个食指尖,双唇向两边平伸。 /e/ : b e d b e st d e sk r e d h ea d a ny best friend最好的朋友 a red letter day 大喜的日子 East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。 This is their red letter day. 今天是他们大喜的日子。

单元音练习题

单元音习题 一默写12个单元音: ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 二写出下列单词划线部分的音标并找出其读音规则: 1. / / he see sea please 2. / / sit big 3. / / bus much mother 4. / / car hard glass 5. / / pen head many 6. / / cat match 7. / / look book put 8. / / food who ruler 9. / / lot long want 10. / / horse floor more 11. / / holiday sister again 12. / / her bird word 三找出下列没有相同发音的词。 ( ) ①he feet bread green ( ) ②pig is dog ship ( ) ③thirty bird her food ( ) ④she big in money ( ) ⑤moon food eat fruit ( ) ⑥bus foot put book ( ) ⑦ car arm food garden ( ) ⑧egg pen head small ( ) ⑨ bag short map flag ( ) ⑩lot clock shop shirt 四. 将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。 hot [blu:] football [huk] blue [ki:s] hook [futb?:l] kiss [h?t] mea t [?:] thirsty [i] driver [?] big [i:] 五读音标写单词。 [bi:] ____________ [b?:d] ____________ [si:] ____________ [swi:t] ____________ [′bizi] ____________ [h?:] ____________ [′d?kt?] ____________ [′sist?] ____________ [li:f] ____________ [hi:] ____________ 双元音练习题 一. 默写8个双元音 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

双元音教学

双元音 Part 1音标认读 双元音/a?/ /e?/ / ??/ /e?/ /??/ /??/ /a?/ /??/ Part 2 词读 (1)/a?/: tiger/’taig?/老虎right/rait/正确的 cry/krai/哭叫喊tie/tai/领带 (2)/e?/:baby/be?b?/婴儿snail/sne?l/蜗牛 pain/pe?n/疼痛fail/fe?l/失败 (3)/??/:coin/k??n/硬币join/d???n/参加 choice/t???s/选择toilet/’t??l?t/ 厕所 (4)/e?/:chair/t?e?/椅子pear/pe?/梨子 bear/be?/熊fairy/’fe?r?/仙女(5)/??/:deer/d??/鹿tear/t??/眼泪 beer/b??/啤酒beard/b??d/胡须

(6)/??/:poor/p??/贫穷的sure/???/ 确信的 tour/t??/旅游moor/m??/沼泽 (7)/a?/:mouse/ma?s/老鼠loud/la?d/大声的 house/ha?s/住宅cloud/kla?d/阴云(8)/??/:nose/n??z/鼻子phone/f??n/电话 joke/d???k/玩笑goal/g??l/目标 Part 3 对比认读 life/la?f/生命?laugh/lɑ:f/笑mike/ma?k/麦克风?mark/mɑ:k/标记 sail/sne?l/蜗牛?sell/sel/卖loud/la?d/大声的?lord/l?:d/主人 choice/t???s/选择?cock /k?k/公鸡soap/s??p/肥皂?soup/s u:p/汤 goat/g??t/山羊?law/l?:l/法律mouse/ma?s/老鼠?fond/f?nd/喜欢的 sure/???/确信的?blue/blu:/ 蓝色beer/b??/啤酒?his /h?s/他的

前元音中元音和后元音

元音分类1: 前元音、中元音和后元音 根据元音发音过程中舌头在口腔中抬起的部位不同,我们可以把元音分为前元音、中元音和后元音。 (1) Front(前元音)4 The front vowels in English are the vowels that are articulated near the front of the oral cavity, such as: 发前元音时,发音部位靠近口腔前部。例如: 1./i:/ 前、高、不圆唇、长元音; 2. /i/ 前、半高、不圆唇、短元音; 3./e/ 前、半高、不圆唇、短元音; 4. /?/ 前、低、不圆唇、短元音. (2) Central(中元音)2 The central vowels in English are the vowels that are articulated near the center of the vocal cavity, such as: 发央元音时,发音部位靠近口腔中?部。例如: 1./?/ 中、半高、不圆唇、长元音; 2. /?:/ 中、半低、不圆唇、短元音. (3) Back(后元音)6 The back vowels in English are the vowels that are articulated near the rear of the vocal cavity, such as: 发后元音时,发音部位靠近口前后部。例如: 1./u/ 后、高、圆唇、短元音; 2. /u:/ 后、高、圆唇、长元音; 3./?/ 后、低、圆唇、短元音; 4./?:/后、半低、圆唇、长元音; 5./Λ/后、半低、不圆唇、短元音; 6./a:/ 后、低、不圆唇、长元音. 单元音和双元音 根据元音的构成要素,我们可以把元音分为12个单元音(monophthongs)和8个双元音(Diphthongs)。 In articulating a Diphthong,the vowel-sound glides from one vowel to another, such as: 发双元音时,从一个元音滑向另一个元音。例如: 1. /ei/ gay; 2. / ?u/ load; 3. /ai/ kite; 4. /au/ mouth; 5. /?i/ boy; 6. /i?/ hear; 7. /e?/ fair; 8. /u?/ tour.

双元音

[学案]初一年级(上)双元音 1. 学习双元音音素的发音要领及其识读练习 2. 根据书本上提供的单词的音标巩固所学的双元音的发音 3. 对所学的知识进行小比赛 1. 双元音的发音要领及其在单词中的发音规律 ___________________ 2. 试读下列单词 Age eraser way raise find child point here hear where care poor old know coat our about house 1、小组活动 预习导航中的答案找到了吗?赶快与小组其他成员讨论一下吧。 2.默写 ⑴写出元音字母在开音节中发音: ⑵写出元音字母在闭音节中的发音: 3.老师领读前面2中单词并注意划线部分的单词 4小组比赛读上面的单词 学习任务二:学习双元音: 1.观察/??/ /??? ??◆??找出是哪些字母的读音? 2./a?/ / ?/ /??/ /a?/ /??/ /??/ /??/,总结一下每部分的单词中所含有的共同的因 素 总结他们的发音规律_________________________________________________ 双元音的特点:由两个元音组成,发音时由第一个元音向第二个元音的音位滑动,但不完全到达第二个元音的音位。发音过程中唇形、舌位及牙床开合程度均有相应的变前重后轻,第一个元音响亮清晰,第二个元音轻弱模糊;前长后短,第一个元音较长,第二个较短促。 学习任务三:练习双元音在单词中的发音 1.小组活动(1.对比练习)(《伴你学》P13-14) 针对发音规律及其录音,小组巩固发音要领 2.集体活动 集体交流不明白的,老师纠正错误,你的错误解决了吗?如果没有要快快行动啊

元音音标练习题

英语音标试题(小学生) 一、写音标(共50空,25分) 1、写出20个元音 ①写出12个单元音 1)________ 2)________ 3)________ 4)________ 5)________ 6)________ 7)________ 8)________ 9)________ 10)________ 11)________ 12)________ ②写出8个双元音 1)________ 2)________ 3)________ 4)________ 5)________ 6)________ 7)________ 8)________ 2、写出28个辅音 ①写出10对成对的清浊辅音 清:1)_____2)_____3)_____4)____ 5)_____6)____7)____ 8)____ 9)_____ 10)_____ 浊:1)_____2)_____3)_____4)_____5)_____6)____7)____ 8)____ 9)____ 10)_____ ②清辅音还有1个:________ ③浊辅音还有7个:_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 3、写出2个半元音 _______ _______ 二、注音标(共70空,35分) 二、注音标(共90空,45分) 1、sea_______ _______ 2、this_______ 3、desk_______ 4、happy_______ 5、hard_______ 6、box_______ 7、floor_______ 8、put_______ 9、book_______ 10、wood_______ 11、June_______ 12、shoot_______ 13、two_______ 14、much_______ 15、study_______ 16、other_______ 17、earth_______ 18、work_______ 19、sir_______ 20、woman______ _______ 21、ruler_______ _______ 22、about_______ _______ 23、age_______ _______ 24、face_______ _______ 25、play_______ 26、time_______ _______ 27、sky_______ 28、ice_______ 29、boy_______ 30、voice_______ _______ 31、old_______ 32、home_______ _______ 33、snow_______ 34、out_______ 35、south_______ 36、cow_______ 37、here_______ 38、near_______ 39、chair_______ 40、where_______ 41、hare_______ 42、sure_______ 43、poor_______ 44、quite_______ _______ 45、day_______ 46、come_______ _______ 47、kite_______ _______ 48、flag_______ 49、foot_______ 50、thank_______ 51、nose_______ _______ 52、long_______ 53、light_______ 54、worker_______ _______ 55、yes_______ 56、light_______ 57、write_______ _______ 58、moon_______ 59、whose_______ _______ 60、lunch_______ 61、three_______ 62、knife_______ _______ 63、have_______ _______ 64、zoo_______ 65、girl_______ 66、paper_______ _______ 67、bag_______ 68、mother_______ _______ 69、city_______ 70、joy_______ 三、找出一个划线部分发音不同的单词(共50小题,50分) ()1、A、seat B、mean C、leave D、bread ()2、A、pig B、quite C、king D、this ()3、A、back B、man C、make D、happy ()4、A、head B、teacher C、ready D、breakfast

英语口语双元音课程教案

英语口语双元音课程教案 教学目标:使学生掌握音标/ai / /ei/美音的正确发音 借助手势使发音教学更加生动形象,易于记忆和理解,印象深刻。 教学内容:warming-up新口号教授 两个音标的讲解 通过具体例句来达到练习巩固的效果。 教学对象:初中一年级学生 教学时间:8—10分钟 辅助工具:粉笔,黑板擦,板书 教前准备:教师掌握具体课堂内容安排,要讲什么以及怎么样呈现课堂内容 运用什么方式调动学生积极性:简笔画,手势,画图 话语柔和,简单易懂,鼓励为主。 教学流程: 1.warming up:教授一个新的问候语,加手势。 ——T:How do you feel today? ——S:I feel good, I feel great, I feel wonderful. 2.正式教授: /ai/超级大嘴巴饱满阿姨合口双元音:嘴巴张到最大,发音要饱满,到位,有力。 E.g. I am a bright cat.

I have a lot of good ideas. /ei/嘴角咧到耳朵上音:双元音,要注意从第一个音向第二个音滑动,先发/e/ /i/, 嘴角要咧开到耳朵上!前长后短,前重后轻。 E.g. I am an able cat. I make bread everyday. 3.灵活环节:根据学生具体情况做出相应课堂调整,如果学生掌握情况良好,课程内容进展顺利,可以再多学一个音标/au/。也可以组织班级“三最”pk比赛:最大声,最快速,一口气,练习学生对音标和例句的掌握程度,达到脱口而出的效果。如果时间紧张,可以挪到下一节课安排。反之,若总体掌握不是很理想,通过各种方法多加练习达到预期效果。 复习回顾:最后总结今天所学内容,新授的问候语,我问你答,你问我答。两个音标的正确发音,以及例句的正确标准发音。 教学总结:基本能在预期时间内完成教学内容,学生也能基本掌握。

国际音标教学-双元音彩图+规律单词(原创)

该音是个双元音,是字母ear ,ere ,eer 在单词中的读音。其发音要领是从/i/音滑向/?/音。前面的/i/发得较清楚,后面的/?/较弱。双唇始终半开。此音一定要发足。 2、Vocabulary : y ear [j ?? ] 年 ear [??] 耳朵 h ere [h ??] 这里 engin eer [end ??'n ??] 工程师 [u ?] 1、Tongue Position : our ,oor ,ure 在单词中的读音。发音时,嘴唇从收圆到半开。发好这个音的关键是首先要把/u/音发足,然后滑向/?/音。 2、Vocabulary : p oor [p ??] 贫穷的;可怜的 t our [t ??] 旅游 s ure [???] 确定的 l ure [l(j)??] 诱惑;饵 [ai] 1、Tongue Position : 或y 在单词中的发音。/ai/为双元音。先发/a/音,然后滑向/i/音。舌尖抵住下齿。发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足,注意从开到合的滑动。 2、Vocabulary : wh i te [wa ?t] 白色 M i ke [maik] 迈克(男名);麦克风 b i te [ba ?t] 咬 n i ce [na ?s] 好的 [?i] 1、Tongue Position : 和oi 在单词中的发音。发音时双唇从圆到扁,口形从开到合。发好这个音的关键是首先要把后元音/?/发足,然后滑向/i/音。 2、Vocabulary : b oy [b ??] 男孩 enj oy [?n'd ???] 享受;喜欢 R oy [r ?i] 罗伊(男子名) t oy [t ??] 玩具

双元音

[i] 音标代言人:deer 发音方法: 1.舌位由[i]很快滑向[],由低到高。 2.牙床由半闭以半开,开口度由小到大。 3.由扁平唇变成半开的中唇。发音时声带振动。 发音字母及字母组合 eer beer deer ear ear year hear near dear 句子 Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳 Is there a post office near here? 这附近有邮局吗? Hear much, speak little. 多听少说。 绕口令 1.I shed tears for he shearing my dear toy deer’s ear. 2.Come here, come here, I can’t hear. Please speak near my ear…quite clear, quite clear. [] 音标代言人:bear 发音方法: 1.舌位由// 很快滑向// ,由低到高。 2.舌位由舌前改到舌中,口形由中长改为扁平。 3.发音时声带振动,前重后轻,前长后短。 发音字母和字母组合 ear pear wear air hair stair air ere there where 句子 Where are your going? 你要去哪里? Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。 Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。 绕口令: 1.It’s unfair to compare their hair with their chair. 2.The chairs are being repaired. Take good care! 比较[]和[i]

小学48个英语音标详解及专项练习

48个英语音标表: 一、元音(20个) 发音时声带振动,呼出的气流在通过口腔时,不受阻碍发出的语音叫做元音。在英语的元音中,一共有12个单元音和8个单元音, 双元音是由两个元音音标所组成的音素,发音时要注意“前轻后重,前长后短”的特点。 (一)单元音(12个) 1、/i:/ 例词: me he she see tea key east 发音要诀:舌抵下齿,嘴唇扁平,做微笑状,发“一”之长音。 2、/ I / 例词: it big ship study listen

发音要决:舌抵下齿,双唇扁平分开,牙床近于全合,发短促之“一”音。

3、/e/ 例词: bed get end let head many friend lesson 发音要决:舌近硬颚,舌尖抵下齿,牙床半开半合,做微笑状。 4、/ ? / 例词: map cap cat bad and apple 发音要决:双唇扁平,舌前微升,舌尖抵住下龈,牙床全开,软腭升起,唇自然开放。 5、/ɑ:/ 例词: car fast dark star card hard farm garden 的发音:双唇张而不圆,牙床大开,舌后微升,舌尖向后收缩,微离下齿,发“啊”之长音。 6、/ ? / 例词: cup mother touch 发音要决:双唇张而不圆,牙床大开,舌后微升,舌尖向后收缩,微离下齿,发短促之“啊”音。 7、/?:/ 例词: her bird dirt early worker purse 发音要决:舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,发“厄”之长音。 8、/? / 例词: ago panda teacher doctor around famous 发音要决:舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,牙床较张开,发“厄”之短音。9、/u:/ 例词: zoo who ruler food fruit cool shoot 要决:双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,自然而不用力,发“屋”之长音。 10、/u / 例词: foot good cook book took full should 要决:双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,自然而不用力,发短促之“屋”音。 11、/?:/ 例词: horse water short door talk saw autumn 发音要决:双唇界于开闭、圆唇之间,牙床半开至全开,舌尖卷上再过度为卷后。12、/ ? / 例词: dog what

国际音标元音音标 共20个,单元音12个,双元音8个

元音音标:(共20个,单元音12个,双元音8个) 前元音: 1./ I / 是个前元音,是字母i或y在重读闭音中的读音。它是个短元音,故发此音要短促而轻快。发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。 [ I ] –i, e, y, ey… His little sister is sitting in the middle. 2. /i:/ 前元音,是字母ea,ee,ie或ei在单词中的发音。此音是长元音,一定注音把音发足。其发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高、舌位高于/ I /,口形扁平。 [ i:] –e, ee, ea, ie, ei, eo… he see, read, piece, ceiling, people, jeep, tea, eat A: Tea or coffee? B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. 3. /e/ 该音是个前元音,是字母e或ea在单词中的发音。它是个短元音。发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比/i:/低;唇形中常,开口度比/i:/大。 [ e ] –e, ea, ai … red, then, head, again, yes, yellow, bed, pen Good, better, best. Never let it rest. Till good is better. And better best. 4./?/ 该音是个前元音,是字母a在重读闭音节中的发音。/ ? /是短元音。发音时舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低;双唇平伸,成扁平形。 [ ? ] – a hat, bag, can, apple,cat, bad, dad Cat, cat! Catch that black rat! 中元音: 5. /?/ 该音是个中元音,是字母a,e,o,u,er,or和ur在单词中的读音。/?/是读短元音。发音时舌身平放,舌中部略隆起,双唇扁平。 [ ? ] – er, a, e,or clever, ruler, panda, open,mother, farmer, doctor The farmer’s sister is a doctor 6. / 3:/ 读音是个中元音,是字母组合er,ir,or和ur在单词中的发音。/ 3: /是长元音。 发音时舌中部比发/?/音时略高。双唇扁平。 [ 3:] – ir, ur or,ear girl, shirt, purple, work,earth,early,curtain, further, fur The early bird catches the worm first.

元音字母组合发音规则

元音字母组合发音规则

元音字母组合及发音 Aa 的字母组合音节在单词 中的 发音 - [:] all call ball wall walk 有时发 [] also salt always almost… - [:] saw law draw - [:] autumn August (注意laugh [] aunt [ ] ) - [:] taught daughter - [ei ] train tailor (注意said [ ] ) - [ei] day play today (注意says [] ; Monday 等词中,ay 为非重读音节发[]) - [e ] air hair chair Ee [i:]的字母组合在单词中的发音 - [i:]] tea eat read team meat sea jeans pea peach wheat reach - [e] head bread health dead deaf sweat heavy breath heaven 在/w/后/:/ warm warn towards quarter reward warship war er /:/ her hers term serve German observe per refer prefer certain /ɑ:/ clerk / / worker teacher soldier consider ir / :/ Bird third girl dirty firmly sir fir or / :/ or order ordinary orphan absorb corner report tortoise important short nor for 在/w/后/ :/ word work worse worship worth worthy / / doctor visitor operator ur / :/ Urge burn turn hurt murderer curtain fur ar / / 在非重读音节中 northward particularly dollar grammar er concert exercise permit river sister meter or forget comfort transformation ur Saturday surrounding

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