2013年英语中考选词填空习题

( 1 )

Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they can not (1) ______________. Only a few big ones hurt people.

Many earthquakes happened in Japan, such as the big one on May 11, 2011.

(2)______ _ of people died in it. So it’s (3)________ for people to know how to stay (4)________ in an earthquake.

If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could (5)____________ on you.

If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, (6)____________ and street lights. (7)_____________ could fall on you.

When an earthquake (8)_____________, be careful because after-shocks may still happen. These are just as (9)_____________ as the earthquake itself.

If you are at home and you smell gas, open the windows and get out of the building as (10)_________ as you can. A gas line in your home may be broken. This could make you in danger.

( 2 )

Not only words, feelings, gestures and actions but also many signs carry messages. For example, a sign at the (1) ____________ stop helps you to know which bus (2)____________. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on the door tell you (3)___________ to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there (4) __________ a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from (5) ___________all the time?

People can communicate in many other (6)___________. An artist can use his (7) __________ to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. Books (8)____________ to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.

Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate (9) ___________ others. They all help us to know what (10)___________ on in the world and what other people are thinking about.

Recently, a n online game called “Happy Farm” is very popular among white -collar (1)__________ (白领) in China. In the game, people work like a real farmer on a piece of land. They (2)___________ things like flowers, fruits and vegetables etc. on the farm.

People need to harvest the things on time because others will steal them. Of course, everyone will steal things from each other. People can also feed animals on the farm. If people want (3)____________ e-money to buy more seeds, lands or houses, they must sell their th ings out. It’s a quite interesting game. So far, it is said that about 16 (4)___________ Chinese people are playing the game. Why do so many people play this game (5)___________? People have (6)____________ reasons. Some people who spend most of (7)_____________ time doing that may be not confident enough to face the real world. Some think friends can become

(8)___________ than before by playing the game together. Some people in the city look forward to (9)____________ in the country. Others get exciting experiences in being a (10)___________ in a virtual (虚拟的)world.

It’s really a fascinating game. Otherwise, it wouldn’t have so many fans.

( 4 )

Anyone can be your friend, even people you don’t like when you first meet them. I was taught that lesson by my pets.

I have two (1)_____________: Honey and Yoda. Honey is an 11-year-old black dog, and Yodas is a 10-month-old cat (2)____________ big ears. Yoda always wants to play.

When Honey and Yoda (3)____________ for the first time, they didn’t get on

(4)______________ with each other. Honey had never liked cats. She had been hurt by some cats before. She didn’t like Yoda. If Yoda came into a room

(5)____________ Honey was, Honey would leave or hide under a table. Honey could kill Yoda by (6)____________ on her! But that didn’t stop her from being afraid of Yoda.

Yoda, too, was afraid of Honey because of her size. And she would often hiss (发嘶嘶声) at Honey. After a few (7)_____________, however, Honey and Yoda started to play with each other. And soon they became good (8)____________. Yoda stopped hissing at Honey. And Honey stopped (9)_____________ away from Yoda. Honey and Yoda now greatly depend on each other, and they always get together. Their love for each other has taught (10)___________ a lot. I hope it will teach you something.

At present, too much carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) makes the earth warmer and warmer, and it has an terrible effect on human beings. T o save our planet, to save (1)___________, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular.

To live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do our (2)___________ to save energy. Turn off the lights and TV (3)____________ they are not (4)____________. Take a short shower and try (5)_____________ a cold one when the weather gets warmer.

Everyone knows (6)_____________too much meat makes people unhealthy, (7)____________, maybe they do n’t know keeping animals (8)____________ food produces even (9)_____________ carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world.

Maybe it’s a (10)_____________ life for us, but it’s very necessary.

( 6 )

Do you like sports? If your answer is yes, sometimes you’ll find it difficult to have enough time to do it even if it’s on weekends. However, you don’t have to worry now (1)____________ a “Sunshine Sports” program has been launched (启动) by the Ministry of Education. It asks students around China to have at least an hour of sports every (2)____________. Students can do any sports they like. The purpose of the program is to make students (3)______________ and keep them healthy at the same time.

It is nearly two years since our school (4) _____________ to carry out the program. Students are very active in (5)_____________ sports. Every morning, students jog (慢跑) (5)____________ or do morning exercises about 40 minutes on the playground. Though they feel tired, they are (6) ____________ than before. After class, some students skip rope(跳绳) together, some kick jianzi (踢毽子), (7)_____________play basketball, volleyball or ping-pong to have a wonderful time. Most students think it’s very good f or them to take the outdoor activities. They can breathe fresh air to make (8)____________ minds quicker so that they can study (9)___________. Now our school life is very rich and (10) ___________.

What a good program!

A little boy wanted to meet God, so he started his trip with some cakes and orange juice. On his way he saw an old woman (1)______________in the park. The boy sat down next to her. The old lady looked (2)______________, so he offered her

a cake. She (3)___________it thankfully and smiled at him. Her smile was

(4)___________ pretty that the boy wanted to see it again, so he gave her a bottle of orange juice. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was very happy! They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling but they never said a word. As it grew dark, the boy got up to leave. (5)___________he left, he gave her a hug. She gave him her (6)____________smile ever.

When the boy (7)_____________home, his mother saw the look of joy on his face. She asked him, “(8)______________made you so happy?” He replied, “I had lunch with God. She’s got the most beautiful smile I’ve ever (9)____________!” The old woman also returned to her home (10)_____________. Her son as ked, “Mother, why are you so happy?” she answered, “I ate cakes in the park with God. You know, he’s much younger than I expected.”

( 8 )

Our eating habits are very important for good (1)___________ and a strong body. There are times when most of us like (2)____________sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad (3)___________ us if we eat them at the end of a meal, they may take away our appetite. It’s very important for us to eat (4)____________ meal at regular time each day. When we feel (5)___________or anxious, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man (6)______________ the truth by (7)___________ him some dry (8)___________. If the man could not swallow the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. Although this seemed strange and foolish, they thought it was a very good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has (9)____________ in swallowing anything dry, because he has (10)_________ appetite.

( 9 )

Sports play an important part in our daily lives. All over the world, people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can watch different (1)__________of sports or games. Some sports, like running and jumping, can go back to (2)___________ of years ago. Chinese kung fu (3)___________a very long history, too. (4)___________ basketball and volleyball are new. Neither of them has a history of a hundred years. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and live (5)___________. Lots of people take part in sports and games, but some people like to watch (6)____________ do sports. Some people (7)___________tickets at high prices to enjoy wonderful matches. They are very mad at the games. When the player or team that they are for wins, they often get very (8)__________. Some people don’t go to bed until the games are (9)__________ deep into the night.

Some sports change with the seasons. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather, while skating and skiing are popular in (10)__________.

( 10 )

Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There (1)____________ a big box in the old man’s living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “There’s only one thing you mustn’t do. Don’t open the box.” After saying this, he (2)____________ his home.

The woman said to her husband, “There must be (3)___________expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said no to her. But the woman didn’t give up her idea. One day, she decided (4)_____________ out what was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. To her great (5)_____________, it was empty. She tried hard to close it, but she (6)___________.

That evening the old man came home and found the box was (7)___________ . He asked the couple (夫妻) to leave his home. “But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said, “We haven’t (8)___________ anything at all.” The old man shouted at them (9)____________, “The box is not (10)____________ , but I can’t believe you. That’s important.”

Mary loved small animals. One morning while she (1)________________ in the forest, she found two weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She cared them with love and the birds (2)_____________ grew strong. They thanked her with a wonderful song every morning.

But something happened one day. Mary left

the door of the cage open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She (3)____________that it would fly away. As it flew close, she grasped (紧抓) it. She was very (4)____________to catch it. Suddenly she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked (5)____________at the dead bird. Her great love had killed the bird!

The other bird was moving back and forth (来回) in the cage. Mary could feel its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear and blue sky. At once, Mary (6)___________the bird out of the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three(7)__________…

Mary enjoyed (8)___________the bird flying and singing happily. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed (9)____________on her head. It sang the

(10)____________song that she had ever heard. The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight. The best way to keep love is to give it wings. (翅膀).

( 12 )

Here are some pieces of advice on listening. Maybe (1)____________can help you in one way or another.

Relax yourself. Before you start listening to something, don’t get worried or nervous. You need to relax. This will help you with your listening.

Listen (2)____________to the first sentence. The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginni ng, you hear “many shops in many

(3)____________of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says…”, you know you will hear a (4)____________of news, not a children ’s story, or a science report.

Think when you are listening. When you (5)___________, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? What was the result and what did the (6)____________want to tell us?

In this way, you may understand the passage (7)_____________.

Listen to important facts. It’s most important for you (8)_____________some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and (9)_____________ the scientists got their results. This is also (10)____________to your listening.

Keys:

(1) 1. be felt 2. Thousands 3. important 4. safe 5. fall 6. buildings 7. These 8. ends 9. dangerous 10. quickly

(2) 1.bus 2.to take 3. where 4.are 5.them 6.ways 7. paintings 8. are written 9.

with 10. is going

(3) 1.workers 2. grow 3. to make https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c7628310.html,lion 5.happily 6. different 7. their 8.

closer 9. living 10. thief

(4) 1.pets 2.with 3.met 4.well 5.where 6.sitting 7.months 8.friends 9.running

10.me

(5) 1.ourselves 2. best 3. whenever 4.needed 5. to take 6. eating 7. however

8. for 9. more 10. difficult

(6) 1.because 2.day 3. happy 4.began 5.playing 6.healthier 7.others 8.their

9.better 10.colorful / colourful

(7) 1. sitting 2. hungry 3. accepted 4. so 5. Before 6. the biggest 7. got 8.

What 9 seen 10. happily

(8) 1. health 2. eating / to eat 3.for 4.our 5.worried 6. was telling 7.giving 8.

bread 9.difficulty 10.less

(9) 1.kinds 2.thousands 3.has 4.But 5.longer 6.others 7.buy 8.excited 9.over

10.winter

(10) 1.was 2.left 3.something 4.to find 5.surprise 6.failed 7.open 8.taken

9.angrily 10.important

(11) 1.was walking 2.both 3.thought 4.excited 5.sadly 6.took 7.times

8.watching 9.softly 10.sweetest

(12) 1.they 2.carefully 3.parts 4.piece 5.are listening 6.speaker 7.better

8.to remember 9.how 10.helpful

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