2016年春八年级英语下册unit 1单元检测

一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

( ) 1. —____________________ — She has a sore throat.

A. What’s wrong with you?

B. What’s the matter with Lucy?

C. What does she have?

D. How was she?

( ) 2. As students, we ________ go to school and finish our homework on time.

A. can

B. would

C. may

D. should

( ) 3. Do you know Mary is only a __________ girl?

A. 20-year-old

B. 20-years-old

C. 20 years old

D. 20-year old

( ) 4. — I have a toothache. — You should ______.

A. eat something

B. have a rest

C. eat some chocolate

D. see a dentist

( ) 5. —I’m ______. May I have something to drink? — Yes, here you are.

A. thirsty

B. hungry

C. tired

D. sad

( ) 6. — I hope you feel better. — _________________.

A.Yes, I think so

B. I’m glad to hear that.

C. Thank you.

D. That sounds great.

( ) 7. Don't _______ your dream. It will come true if you work hard.

A. sit down

B. stay up

C. cut down

D. give up

( ) 8. I have problems ________ the secret (秘密) of learning English.

A. find

B. finds

C. found

D. finding

( ) 9. There is something wrong with my ______. I can’t see the blackboard clearly.

A. eyes

B. head

C. ears

D. teeth

( ) 10. — Linda is ______ heavy. — I agree. I think she should not eat ______ junk food.

A. too much; much too

B. much too; too many

C. too much; too many

D. much too; too much ( )11.We should be careful when we the bus.

A.get down

B.get out

C.get up

D.get off

( ) 12. ______ some juice every day is good for our health.

A. Drink

B. Drinking

C. Drinks

D. Don’t drink

( )13.－I have a pain（痛）in my back. －_____ . You’d better see a doctor.

A. I’m sorry to hear that

B. Nothing serious

C. It doesn’t matter

D. Thank you

( ) 14. He used to ________ up late, but now he is used to ________ up early.

A. get; get

B. get; getting

C. getting; getting

D. getting; get

( ) 15Linda ________ the paper. She has to buy some in the shop.

A. ran out

B. got out

C. ran out of

D. got out of

二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

One day, an old man visited a new doctor. “I don’t feel well, doctor,” he said. “Please find out what’s 1 with me.”

“Take off your clothes and 2 on the bed,” the young doctor said. “I’ll look you 3 .” The old man took off his clothes and lay down on the bed, and the young doctor examined (检查) 4 .However, he couldn’t find 5 wrong with the old man. He 6 his heart. He looked into his throat. He examined every part of him. At last he said, “I’m sorry, 7 I can’t find anything wrong with you. You’re as healthy as I am.”

“That is very strange,” the old man said, “because I feel really8 “Come back tomorrow and see me again if you don’t feel better,” the doctor said.

“All right, doctor,” the old man said. Slowly, he stood up and 9 his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A few seconds 10 , a nurse ran in. “Doctor! Doctor!” she cried. “That man you said was healthy has just died outside the door.”

( ) 1. A. the wrong B. wrong C. matter D. a matter

( )2. A. lie B. lay C. stand D. sit

( ) 3. A. out B. down C. over D. up

( ) 4. A. he B. him C. she D. her

( )5. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything

( )6. A. hears B. listened C. heard D. listened to

( ) 7. A. and B. so C. but D. or

( ) 8. A. badly B. bad C. well D. good

( ) 9. A. put on B. wear C. wore D. dressed

( ) 10. A. before B. after C. later D. ago

三、阅读理解（20分）

It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

( )1.You should eat_______ three or four times a week.

A. fruit and fish

B. vegetables and mutton

C. tofu

D. fruit and vegetables

( )2.Tofu is good for ______.

A. young people

B. old people

C. young and old people

D. students

( )3.Why do people have milk?

A.It，s delicious.

B. It’s a kind of drink.

C. It’s bad for you.

D. It can help you keep strong.

( )4.You should have milk .

A. four times a day

B. five times a week

C. twice a day

D. twice a week

( )5.The passage mainly tells us__________.

A.how to keep healthy

B. what health is

C. why health is important

D. how often you can eat tofu

When you are ill, you’ll be unhappy because your body become hot, and there are pains all over.You don’t want to work: you stay in bed,feeling terrible.

What makes you ill? It’s germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope , you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water .

Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere.

( )6. The writer thinks that you will ____ when you are ill.

A .feel hot B. not want to work C. not feel happy D .A,

B and C

( )7. You can see germs ____

A. when you are ill

B. only when you use a microscope

C. when you cut your finger

D. everywhere around you

( )8 .A microscope is used for ____

A.making very big things look much smaller

B. making very small things look much bigger

C. helping you see things clearly

D. killing germs

( )9 .Your parents don’t let you drink dirty water because ____

A .water will make you ill B. there are many germs in it

C. you can see germs in it

D. it will make your finger become big and red

( )10. The writer talk about ____

A. how to make dirty water clean

B. how to take care of your fingers

C. how find germs

D. what makes you ill

四、情景交际从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，使对话意思完整、连贯。（有两项多余）(5分) A: Hello , Maria ! You don’t look well . 1.__________

B: I have a headache.

A: 2.____________ .Did you go to see a doctor ?

B: Yes , I did . The doctor said I just had a cold .

And it was nothing serious .

A: 3.________________ . B: For two days . A: 4._______________ B: Well , I am worried about my lessons . A: Don’t worry . I will help you when you get well . B: Thank you very much . 5._______________ A: That’s right . I hope you will be better soon . 五、阅读下面短文,用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。（10分）

Aron Ralston is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain 1._____________, Aron is used to 2.____________ risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There

3.__________ many times when Aron almost lost his life because of

4.____________. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.

On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that 5.______________ on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for 6.______________ days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged 7.____________ so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After losing his arm, he wrote a book 8._____________ Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the 9.______________ of making good decisions, and of being in control of one s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find 10.______________ “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.

六、此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上面画个勾(√)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：（10分）

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错误的不要改。

Miss Green is an English teacher in middle 1._________________

school. Today she is very busy in her office. In the 2.____________

morning, a boy called Tom hurt him knees in P.E. 3.______________

Class. Miss Green helped him washed the cut and put 4. ______________

A: How long have you been like this ? B: What’s wrong with you ? C. Bad luck . D.Why don’t you stay at home and have a good rest ? E. I’m sorry to hear that . F. Why don’t you take some medicine ? G .I will ask for sick leave if I don’t feel well tomorrow .

accident climb take fall be fifth him call our important

some medicines on it. Then she put a bandage on it. In 5._____________

the afternoon, her student's Kate had a nosebleed. She 6._____________

told the girl to put her head back to stop away the 7.__________________

blood. But another boy Jim got hit on his head with a 8.__________________

baseball bat. So she had to take him to the hospital to 9.__________________

get a X-ray. Luckily, Jim's OK. What a busy day! 10._________________

七、书面表达（15分）

假设Susan是你的美国笔友，她两周前来中国学习，感到很孤单，学习压力也很大，经常头疼，昨天还感冒了。请你给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她应该如何解决这些问题。

内容要点： 1.多交一些中国的朋友； 2.学习时间不宜过长；

3. 如果有问题可以请求老师或同学帮忙；

4.多锻炼身体；

5.如果感冒了应该及时去看医生。参考词汇： 1. lonely 2. make friends 3. ask sb. for help

3. take exercise

4. have a cold

5. in time

要求：1.电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数；

2.包括所有的内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥；(参考词汇仅供参考)

3.语句通顺，语法正确。80词左右。

Dear Susan，

I'm sorry to hear that you're not feeling well. You are new here, so you may feel lonely.

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Zhang Jun

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新人教版八年级下册英语unit

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新人教版八年级下册英语Unit 8单元知识点总结与练习

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Unit4 知识点 1．形容词和副词用法的区别：形容词修饰名词或用在系动词后作表语；副词用来修饰实意动词 2.movie theater =cinema 电影院 3comfortable adj ----uncomfortable /comfortably adv. https://www.360docs.net/doc/0f14152610.html,fortable seats 舒服的座位 5 big screens 大屏幕 6. best sound 最好的声音 7. cheap /expensive 8. close to home 距家近 9.quick/quickly 10.buy tickets quickly 买票快 11. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 12.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间 13.survey 调查 14the best clothes store 最好的服装店

https://www.360docs.net/doc/0f14152610.html,ler’s 米勒店 16.radio station广播电台 17.bad /badly/ill的比较级worse，最高级是worst 18.worst store最差的店 19. buy clothes the most cheaply 买衣服最便宜 20.choose动词chose choice 名词 21. care v. n. careful adj. carefully adv. 22.Can I ask you some questions? 用some 是希望得到肯定的回答 23.in town 在城里 24.welcome to …欢迎到。。。。。。。 25.so far 到目前为止 26How do you like…? =What do you think of…? 27.my way around 我周围的路 28fantastic 极好的 29.on Center Street 在中央街 30.the freshest food 最新鲜的食物 31. around here=near here