2017年高考英语常考词汇归纳(完形填空)

2017年高考英语常考词汇归纳（完形填空）

高考英语完形填空动词：

1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; notice注意/catch sight of看见;stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看;

glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见;see a film 看电影/watch TV看电视

2“说”telll sth to sb = tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind 提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨

3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel 大吵

4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问

5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复

6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到

7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画

take down/write down写下，记下

8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑(无方向性)

fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推

9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠

10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击

11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake 摇

12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行

13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲

15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进

16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest

18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声) laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing

19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying

20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索

hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地

check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态

make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除

22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste

treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃

23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess

24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见(物) great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失

25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess

26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone

27“增/减”rise / go up /drop

人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease

28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain

bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts

29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up disappear die die out pass away be out of sight

30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour change /change into reform

31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to

32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. into reality

33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do

34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会

35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame

criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb speak ill of

36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off

37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt

38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for

on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth

39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from

suffer a loss

40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash

41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself

42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down

be against elect vote for/ against

43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker

44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服

45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth

It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense

46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time

47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against

48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With

49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth

50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of

51逃避ran away escape from flee hide

52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. ban prohibit

53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle

54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn

爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out

burst out go off explosion

55安装/装备fasten fix set equip

be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有

56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上

57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起consider

think over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.

58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do

59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though

60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down

高考英语完形填空名词：

1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin

5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient

6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness

11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith

12方式means method way manner approach

13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight 14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图

15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of

16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

give sb. a lift/ride

21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词) 22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense

23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/

26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

高考英语完形填空形容词：

1人的各种感受

乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused

悲sad unhappy painful bitter

平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful

烦bother bored be fed up with

震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed

怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid

失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed

满意be satisfied with /be content to do

生气annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage

2 表程度的副词类

narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite

accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus

高考英语完形填空近义词：

run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match

hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer

contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do

fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account

cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range provide/supply/offer/ give/send

历届高考英语完形填空全国卷

高考完形填空专项训练步步高抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。一、通读短文抓主旨一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。二、精读短文析文意在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读

上海高考英语完形填空高频词汇

历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称 mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进 16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠 17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stoma ch stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest 18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地 Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除 22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃 23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess 1

高考英语阅读常见690个单词

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的https://www.360docs.net/doc/0014466883.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害, 讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意, 批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行 https://www.360docs.net/doc/0014466883.html,work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存, 保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会 64. battery n. 电池（组） 65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏 66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶；容器, 器皿；血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗, 模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误, 耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的,体面的 80. route n. 路；路线；航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故,理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度

高考英语完形填空高频词汇整理完整版

高考英语完形填空高频词汇整理标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]

29. image 形象 30. complexity 复杂 31. cautious 小心的 32. manage 管理，成功做成 33. prejudice 偏见 34. economic 经济的，合算的 35. academic 学术的 36. control 控制 37. adopt 收养，采取 38. consume 消费，消耗 39. unique 独一无二的 40. beneficial 有益的 41. varied 多变的，各种各样的 42. demanding 要求高的 43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 娱乐 45. deliberately 故意地 46. purchase 购买 47. tough 艰难的 48. bright 明亮的 49. remain 留下，保持 50. terrify 使害怕 51. disappointing 令人失望的 52. formal 正式的 53. desire 愿望 54. share 分享，共有 55. fulfill 履行（诺言），执行（命令） 56. admit 承认 57. evident 明显的 58. consequently 因此，所以

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动词类： 1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; notice 注意 catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV 2“说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 bargain讨价还价 chat with sb.和某人聊天repeat重复 explain sth. to sb.解释 warn警告 remind提醒 discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出,计算、描绘、 declare宣布、claim自称、mention 提起。 admit 承认。 deny 否绝。 describe描述。 announce 公布。 introduce 介绍。complain抱怨 3“叫” cry哭叫。 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气。quarrel大吵 4“问” ask 询问。 interview 采访。 express表达。 question 审问 5“答” answer回答。 respond回应(用其他方式回应) 。 reply回复 6 “听” listen to听的动作。 hear听的结果。 pick up收听 7“写” dictate听写。 write sth 写。 describe描写。 drop sb. a line 写信。 draw画。 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放” take拿走。 bring拿来。 hold举着，拿、握、举行、持有（见解）。 carry扛，挑（无方向性）。 fetch拿来拿去。 lift举。 lay 铺/放置。 pull拉/push推 9“抓” take hold of 抓着。 seize紧抓。 grasp 握住、理解、领会 10“打” hit一次性的打击。 beat不间断的打击，（心脉）跳动、beat sb打败竞争对手。 strike突然的击打/突然想到。 blow吹刮。 attack攻击 11“扔” throw扔、 drop掉放弃错过、 fall 倒下无意掉下来、 wave 招手、 shake 摇 12“送” send寄送、 deliver递送、 give给、 offer 主动给予、 see sb. off 给某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠、/embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握

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While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语). I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL. The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more. After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could. The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens. 41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal 42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion 43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create 44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken 45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request 46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task 47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed 48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason 49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted 50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance 51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting 52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain 53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count 54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious 55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize 56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for 57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated https://www.360docs.net/doc/0014466883.html,stly B.Thus C.Instead D.However 59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected 60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new

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2 九大方法巧解完形 I did at school. My headmaster thought I was 36 and when I was 14 he said, “You’re never going to be 37(anything) but a failure. ” A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our best. 37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned 38. A. help B. peace C. smile D. praise Practice ： His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often 43 about that, Ed refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight. 43. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked 44. A. clean B. straight C. larger D. darker 常见的标志性的词语有以下几种：结构层次:firstly, secondly, thirdly ；逻辑关系：thus, therefore, so ；递进关系：besides, what’s more, further;转折关系：but, while, however, on the other hand 等。 She told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n) 41 vacation, but was heart-broken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet developed. A. disappointing B. wonderful C. uncomfortable D. important 1、找逻辑关系题（转折、让步、解释、对立、因果、并列、总分、递进） 2、找NOT 题（在原文中找not ）句式结构：前面肯定后面否定、前面否定后面肯定，则选对立关系的词。考点：（以下条件缺一不可） ①考查的是一个肯定句和否定句之间的逻辑关系，空前后必须是独立的句子； ②出题位置在两个句子之间或第二个句子的开头，不能处在一个句子的末尾或中间； ③选项中必须要有对立关系的词。 3、找AND 题（在原文中找and ）考点： ①and 前后选同义词，词性一致；②and 前后选同一范围词； ③and 前后句子对应成分相同； ④在文章中，并列关系词前后如果出题，利用已知关系解题。

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force enforce reinforce report scope spirit decline climate lend to accuse afford anxiety atmosphere blame bargain calculate circle confidence conscious convince custom desperate

encourage discourage economic economy motive promote emotional motion fail to install flat intimate limit major no matter neutral outlet perform inform formal normal radiate

companion concept create creature dentist fluid identify identical identity engage entitle uate influence fortune fulfill general intense interpret justice adjust judge minor

deserve preserve parallel percept stuff surroundings transport transmit transform undergo wander wonder widespread ambition approach brief conquer result consult insult deliberate

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