英语答案unit6
Part 1 Word Dictation
Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)
小题 得分 对错 学生答案 Correct
1. 0 (未答) substantial
2. 0 (未答) commission
3. 0 (未答) commercial
4. 0 (未答) donation
5. 0 (未答) delegate
6. 0 (未答) candidate
7. 0 (未答) ethics
8. 0 (未答) equivalent
9. 0 (未答) tackle
10. 0 (未答) surrender
Subtotal: 0
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Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations
(每小题：2 分)
Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.
1.
A. Fail to keep her home locked up.
B. Rob people she knows.
C. Turn the car around and go home.
D. Become afraid of someone robbing her.
2.
A. The police have already been called.
B. The speakers haven't entered the man's home.
C. The woman robbed the man's home.
D. The robber is still inside the house.
3.
A. A tax agency.
B. A few tax figures.
C. A tax cheat.
D. A check of the woman's taxes.
4.
A. The students' money.
B. The woman's son.
C. A call to Mrs. Watkins.
D. A lesson in stealing.
5.
A. They don't have certain gifts or opportunities.
B. They don't know it's easier.
C. They take to the streets and sell drugs.
D. They have a dangerous lifestyle.
6.
A. The woman is happy at last.
B. The young man hasn't stolen anything.
C. The young man was excused from emptying his pockets.
D. The woman didn't think the young man stole anything.
7.
A. Brother and sister.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Mother and son.
D. Father and daughter.
8.
A. A library.
B. A restaurant.
C. A home.
D. A hotel.
Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题: 2 分; 满分：16 分)
(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)
小题 得分 对错 学生答案 Correct
1. 2 A A
2. 2 B B
3. 2 D D
4. 0 (未选) B
5. 2 A A
6. 0 (未选) B
7. 2 C C
8. 2 C C
Subtotal: 12
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Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations
(每小题：2 分)
Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.
1.
A. Their relationship.
B. Good times they've had.
C. The woman's work.
D. The man's emotions.
2.
A. The man does not have feelings.
B. The man does not ever cry.
C. The man does not show emotions.
D. The man does not drink alcohol.
3.
A. She is having a good time.
B. She is crying.
C. She has work to do.
D. She feels pain.
4.
A. The woman will think about this.
B. The woman will return to the man.
C. The woman deeply hurt the man.
D. The woman remembers good times.
5.
A. Employer and employee.
B. Girlfriend and boyfriend.
C. Mother and son.
D. Father and daughter.
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.
6.
A. It is blind.
B. It is near-sighted.
C. It is hurt.
D. It has dust in it.
7.
A. Working out.
B. Taking care of a baby.
C. Throwing a ball.
D. Practicing.
8.
A. The man has hit the woman.
B. The man has been grounded for a week.
C. The man throws the ball very well.
D. The man feels very strong.
9.
A. The speakers both throw very well.
B. The speakers make jokes on each other.
C. The man thinks the woman looks pretty.
D. The woman is going to have a baby.
10.
A. Doctor and patient.
B. Mother and son.
C. Father and daughter.
D. Brother and sister.
Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)
(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)
小题 得分 对错 学生答案 Correct
1. 2 A A
2. 2 D D
3. 2 C C
4. 2 B B
5. 2 B B
6. 2 C C
7. 2 C C
8. 2 A A
9. 2 B B
10. 2 D D
Subtotal: 20
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Part 4 Understanding Passages
(每小题：2 分)
Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.
1.
A. Various forms of corruption.
B. Bribery in the government.
C. Definition and examples of bribery.
D. Government laws against bribery.
2.
A. Because the manager can make purchasing decisions.
B. Because the manager can rate his cement as the best one.
C. Because the manager can help him sell his cement to others.
D. Because the manager can help him improve the quality of his cement.
3.
A. It is used to make the government pass a law.
B. It becomes the private property of a manager.
C. It is used to buy the best cement.
D. It is put toward an enjoyable vacation.
4.
A. It is favorable.
B. It is immoral.
C. It is enjoyable.
D. It needs regulations.
5.
A. The bribe takers receive different benefits.
B. People do not argue against the second form.
C. The second form offers what's best for the country.
D. The first type is a serious form of corruption.
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.
6.
A. Success of Singapore corporations.
B. Corruption in Asian countries.
C. Clean no-money el
ections in Singapore.
D. The leadership of the Singapore president.
7.
A. Elections bring the best people into government.
B. Asian countries are the least corrupt in the world.
C. Singapore citizens have the highest per-capita income.
D. Lee Kuan Yew is widely respected in Singapore.
8.
A. An unrestrained press could expose corruption.
B. The growth rate in Singapore is the highest.
C. Successful managers should be paid more for their achievement.
D. His government officials could manage the World Bank.
9.
A. The media can be effective in ending corruption.
B. South Korea and Japan have stopped corruption.
C. Singapore's per-capita income is the world's 9th highest.
D. Corruption in Singapore must be stopped.
10.
A. The creation of a free press.
B. The ending of corruption.
C. Western liberals.
D. Discipline in the press.
Part 4 Understanding Passages (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)
(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)
小题 得分 对错 学生答案 Correct
1. 2 C C
2. 2 A A
3. 2 B B
4. 2 B B
5. 2 A A
6. 2 D D
7. 2 D D
8. 2 C C
9. 2 A A
10. 2 B B
Subtotal: 20
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Part 5 Compound Dictation
(每小题：2 分)
Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.
There are times when health isn't a pressing concern. If you are a young college student, most of your concerns about your health and happiness in life are probably 1. on the present. Basically, you want to feel good physically, mentally, and 2. now. You probably don't spend much time worrying about the 3. future, such as whether you will develop heart disease. Neither do you have to worry about 4. . Also, you are a long time away from having to think about how you will take care of yourself in your 5. years, or how long you are going to live. Such thoughts may have 6. your mind once in a while. If you are in your thirties, forties, fifties, or older, such health related thoughts are likely to become 7. important to you. At least, this is the situation for many people. 8. that will help you feel better physically and mentally. Recently researchers have found that, even in late adulthood, exercise, strength training with weights, and better food can help elderly individuals significantly improve their health and add happiness to their life. 9. . This giv
es us the opportunity to avoid some of health problems that have troubled them. And 10. . The knowledge will turn out to be useful in their lifestyle when your children are getting old.
Part 5 Compound Dictation (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)
小题 得分 对错 学生答案 Correct
1. 0 (未答) focused
2. 0 (未答) emotionally
3. 0 (未答) distant
4. 0 (未答) cancer
5. 0 (未答) retirement
6. 0 (未答) crossed
7. 0 (未答) increasingly
8. 0 (未答) Regardless of your age, you can make a number of important changes in your current lifestyle
9. 0 (未答) We know much more about preventive health today than our parents and grandparents did in the past
10. 0 (未答) this new knowledge can be transmitted to our children to help them become healthier than our generation
Subtotal: 0
Part 6 Skimming and Scanning (True or False Questions + Blank Filling)
(每小题：1 分)
Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, choose N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, choose NG (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.
Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.
The Giant Panda
The giant panda is a mammal classified in the bear family, native to central and southern China. There is on-going debate as to whether this creature is truly a bear or more related to the raccoon (浣熊) rather than the bear, or perhaps in a family of its own. Recent genetic research has tended to support the conclusion that the giant panda is in fact a bear, but one that separated relatively early from the rest of the family.
The panda's main food is bamboo, but they may eat other foods such as honey, eggs, and fish. The giant panda is an endangered animal. An estimated 1,600 pandas live in the wild and some 100 live in zoos, according to a 2004 report.
General information
The giant panda lives in mountainous regions, such as Sichuan and Tibet. Since the latter half of the 20th century, the panda has become an informal national symbol for China, and its image is found on many Chinese gold coins.
Despite being classified as a meat-eater, the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly dominated by vegetables. The giant panda eats shoots and leaves, living almost entirely on bamboo. Pandas are also known to eat eggs, the occasional fish and some insects along with their bamboo diet. These are necessary sources of protein. Some zoos also feed their pandas specially made biscuits or other treats to supplement their bamboo diets. Like other mammals of the region they come from, the giant panda does not sleep all the way throughout the winter.
Uses and conservation history
Unlike many other animals in Ancien
t China, pandas were rarely thought to have medical uses. The only considered medical use was probably of panda wastes, to melt needles accidentally swallowed in the throat. In the past, pandas were thought to be rare and noble creatures; the mother of Emperor Wen of Han was buried with a panda bone in her grave. Emperor Taizong of Tang was said to have given Japan two pandas and a sheet of panda skin as a sign of goodwill. Panda skin was considered a sign of courage afterwards, and thus pandas became a target for illegal hunters.
Though the Sichuan Wolong Reserve was set up by the Chinese government in 1958 to save the declining pandas, few advances in the conservation of pandas were made, due to inexperience and insufficient knowledge. Many believed that the best way to save the pandas was to cage them, and as a result, the pandas were caged for any sign of decline, and they suffered from terrible conditions. Because of pollution and destruction of their natural environment, along with segregation due to caging, reproduction of wild pandas was severely limited. In the 1990s, however, several laws (including gun controls and moving residents out of the reserves) helped the chances of survival for pandas. With the new efforts and improved conservation methods, wild pandas have started to increase in numbers in some areas.
Loans of giant pandas to American and Japanese zoos formed an important part of the diplomacy of the People's Republic of China in the 1970s as it marked some of the first cultural exchanges between the Chinese government and the West. This practice has been termed "Panda Diplomacy".
By the year 1984, however, pandas were no longer used as agents of diplomacy. Instead, China began to offer pandas to other nations only on 10-year loans. The standard loan terms include a fee of up to US$1,000,000 per year and a provision that any baby pandas born during the loan are the property of the People's Republic of China.
Reproduction
Giant pandas reproduce very slowly, and infant death rates are high. Growth is slow and pandas may not reach maturity until they are five to seven years old. The mating season usually takes place from mid-March to mid-May. During this time, two to five males can compete for one female; the male with the highest rank gets the female.
The whole period during which a panda is pregnant ranges from 83 to 163 days, with 135 days being the average. Baby pandas weigh only 90 to 130 grams, which is about 1/900th of the mother's weight. Usually, the female panda gives birth to one or two panda babies. Since baby pandas are born very small and helpless, they need the mother's undivided attention, so she is able to care for only one of her babies. She usually abandons one of her babies, and it dies soon after birth. At this time, scientists do not know how the female chooses which baby to raise, and this is a topic of ongoing research.
Name
The name "panda" originates with a Himalayan language,
possibly Nepalese. And as used in the West it was originally applied to the red panda, to which the giant panda was thought to be related. Until its relation to the red panda was discovered in 1901, the giant panda was known as "Partially Coloured Bear". In Chinese, the giant panda is called the "large bear cat".
On July 9, 2005, a male giant panda baby was born at the National Zoo in Washington to mother Mei Xiang and father Tian Tian through artificial means; it was the first surviving panda birth in the zoo's history. For the first time in the nation's history, a public vote chose this panda's name. Following Chinese tradition, his name Tai Shan was announced when he turned 100 days old.
A female panda baby, Su Lin, was born on August 2, 2005, to the female Bai Yun and male Gao Gao at the San Diego Zoo. Her name was also chosen by a public online poll. Bai Yun's two previous babies were the first two giant pandas to survive past infancy in the United States (the first surviving panda babies in North America were bred in the Chapultepec Zoo). The first, a female named Hua Mei, was fathered by Shi Shi by artificial means and was born on August 21, 1999. She returned to China in February 2004, where she has already given birth to 2 sets of twins, males in 2004 (named Hua Ling and Mei Ling) and one male/one female in 2005. Both sets of twins are doing fine to date. Bai Yun's second baby, a male named Mei Sheng, was the product of natural mating with Gao Gao and was born on August 19, 2003. Su Lin was also fathered by Gao Gao by natural mating.
A 2006 New York Times article outlined the economics of keeping pandas, which costs five times more than that of the next most expensive animal, an elephant. American zoos must pay the Chinese government according to the agreements of a ten-year contract. San Diego's contract with China is the first to end, in 2008. The last contract, in Memphis, ends in 2013.
In Hong Kong, there are 2 pandas in Ocean Park: Jia Jia, an aged female, and An An, a male.
1. This passage is mainly concerned with the conservation of pandas.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
2. According to the passage, the giant panda's identity remains unclear up to now.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
3. The number of pandas was estimated at 1,700 in the year 2004.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
4. The giant panda is classified as a vegetarian because he has a diet that is largely dominated by vegetables.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
5. Pandas have never suffered illegal hunting as they are rarely considered to have medical uses.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
6. The standard loan terms of offering pandas to other nations were made in the year 1984.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
7. Pandas reach maturity at the age of about 6 and the mating season is usually in spring.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
8. Baby pandas are born very small and helpless so they need their mother's .
9. Tai Shan was the first surviving panda in the zoo'
s history, born through .
10. According to the passage, keeping a panda is five times more expensive than keeping .
Part 6 Skimming and Scanning (True or False Questions + Blank Filling) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)
(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)
小题 得分 对错 学生答案 Correct
1. 0 A B
2. 1 A A
3. 1 A A
4. 0 (未选) B
5. 0 A B
6. 0 A C
7. 1 A A
8. 0 (未答) undivided attention
9. 0 (未答) artificial means
10. 0 (未答) an elephant
Subtotal: 3
Total: 55
正确率： 51.9%
试卷满分为106， 您的得分为55，正确率为51.9%，您必须重做。
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