山东大学2017年《621实践英语》考研专业课真题试卷

2017考研英语一真题与答案解析

2017年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版 2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一) Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding “yes!” 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter. In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants’ susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold ,and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 . “Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds that’s usually 14 with stress,” notes Sheld on Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging “is a

2020年考研英语一真题及答案解析

2020年研究生入学统一考试试题(英语一) Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Even if families are less likely to sit down to eat together than was once the case, millions of Britons will none the less have partaken this weekend of one of the nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast. __1__ a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can __2__it. Yet as we report now, the food police are determined that this __3__ should be rendered yet another guilty pleasure __4__ to damage our health. The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has __5__ a public warning about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked __6__ high temperatures.This means that people should __7__ crisping their roast potatoes, spurn thin-crust pizzas and only __8__ toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such alarmist advice? __9__ studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no __10__ evidence that it causes cancer in humans. Scientists say the compound is "__11__ to be carcinogenic" but have no hard scientific proof. __12__ the precautionary principle, it could be argued that it is __13__ to follow the FSA advice. __14__, it was rumored that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a __15__. Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be __16__ up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables,without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? __17__, the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods __18__, but to reduce their lifetime intake. However, their __19__ risks coming across as exhortation and nannying. Constant health scares just __20__ with no one listening. 1. A In B Towards C On D Till 2. A match B express C satisfy D influence 3. A patience B enjoyment C surprise D concern 4. A intensified B privileged C compelled D guaranteed 5. A issued B received C ignored D canceled 6. A under B at C for D by 7. A forget B regret C finish D avoid 8. A partially B regularly C easily D initially 9. A Unless B Since C If D While 10. A secondary B external C inconclusive D negative 11. A insufficient B bound C likely D slow 12. A On the basis of B At the cost of C In addition to D In contrast to 13. A interesting B advisable C urgent D fortunate 14. A As usual B In particular C By definition D After all 15. A resemblance B combination C connection D pattern 16. A made B served C saved D used 17. A To be fair B For instance C To be brief D in general 18. A reluctantly B entirely C gradually D carefully 19. A promise B experience C campaign D competition 20. A follow up B pick up C open up D end up 解析:

(完整版)山东大学文博考研试题

山东大学 2001年试题 一、名词解释 1、山顶洞人 2、夏家店下层文化 3、梁思永 4、陶俑 5、敦煌莫高窟 二、论述题 1、试述大汶口文化的基本特征与研究现状 2、试述二里岗文化的发现,文化特征及其意义 3、汉代壁画,画像石和画像砖墓画面主要有哪些内容? 4、论述唐代三彩器的釉色特点,器物种类和残生发展的历史原因。 2002年试题 一、名词解释 1、安特生 2、舞阳贾湖 3、良渚文化 4、恒北商城 5、晋侯墓地 6、汉代瓦当 7、曹魏邺城 二、论述 1、黄河流域龙山文化城址的发现及其意义 2、列举三项近年周代考古重大新发现并简述其意义 3、概述汉代画像石墓的分布和画像石的内容题材 4、隋唐时期的铜镜,根据铜镜上的花纹可分为哪些类?其中特种工艺镜主要有哪几种? 2005年试题 一、名词解释 1、丁村文化 2、陶寺 3、聚落考古 4、北辛文化 5、绳纹 6、吴城文化 7、岳石文化(不确定) 8、敦煌莫高窟 9、永宁寺 10、黄肠题凑

11、渤海国贞惠公主墓 二、论述题 1、论述良渚文化 2、殷墟的发现及研究(大意) 3、北齐和东魏墓葬的分期与特征 2006年试题 一、名词解释 1、山顶洞人 2、裴里岗文化 3、石家河文化 4、半坡类型 5、夏家店上层文化 6、琉璃河燕国墓地 7、虫鸟书体 8、东下冯遗址 9、走马楼简牍 10、马王堆汉墓 11、镇墓兽 12、长沙窑 二、论述题(每题30分) 1、论述大汶口文化的分期、类型及基本文化特征。 2、论述二里冈文化的发现、命名及基本文化特征。 3、论述曹魏邺城、北魏洛阳城的平面布局及其重要性。2007年试题 一、名词解释 1、兰田人 2、遗迹 3、大溪文化 4、徐水南庄头 5、庙底沟类型 6、黄肠题凑 7、蒙特柳斯 8、生态博物馆 9、博物馆协会 10、(忘了) 二、简答题 1、考古地层学的要点 2、请列出现存的唐代木结构建筑并写明在何地 3、战国都城的特点 4、比较斗彩、五彩、粉彩的区别 5、博物馆藏品管理的原则 三、论述题

2017年考研英语一真题-高清版含答案

2017年考研英语一真题-高清版含答案 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away?The answer may be a resounding “yes!”1helping you feel close and2to people you care about,it turns out that hugs can bring a3of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not,a warm embrace might even help you4getting sick this winter. In a recent study5over400healthy adults,researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs6the participants’susceptibility to developing the common cold after being7to the virus.People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come8with a cold,and the researchers9that the stress-reducing effects of hugging10about 32percent of that beneficial effect.11among those who got a cold,the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12. “Hugging protects people who are under stress from the13risk for colds that’s usually14with stress,”notes Sheldon Cohen,a professor of psychology at Carnegie.Hugging“is a marker of intimacy and helps15the feeling that others are there to help16difficulty.” Some experts17the stress-reducing,health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin,often called“the bonding hormone”18it promotes attachment in relationships,including that between mothers and their newborn babies.Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream.But some of it19in the brain,where it20mood,behavior and physiology.

2021考研英语一真题试卷及答案(完整版)

2017考研真题答案:2017考研英语一真题试卷及答案(完整版)2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题+【答案】 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold

who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called "the relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But physiology. 1.[A] Unlike [B] Besides [C] Despite [D] Throughout 【答案】[B] Besides 2.[A] connected [B] restricted [C] equal [D] inferior 【答案】[A] connected

2020年考研英语一翻译真题及答案解

析2017年考研英语考试已经结束!出国留学考研网在考后第一时间为大家提供2017年考研英语一翻译真题及答案解析,更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新! 2017年考研英语一翻译真题及答案解析 英语1文章明显偏学术,今年考察英语语言发展情况,文章选的英国文化教育协会,是雅思出题组织者。它的主席叫大卫格兰多的一本书,叫《英语下一步》,他讲到整本书意思是英语将走向何处。 很有意思的是主席曾经这本书里说到了中文将以后成为世界语言。 英语1考题作为序言部分作为考题。 今年英语1总体难度和去年相比,刚刚过去2016年考研题稳中有一点点上升,没有任何难句出现,只是长句。我认为稳中上升。 第一句话有一个单词难一点,(英文),英语全球性主导地位。翻译里没有考过。(英文)主导地位考过,但是是阅读里经常出现,翻译都是可以的。这句话基本意思说到了,说英语的人进一步扩大,这是一个(英文)状语从句。后面跟着有迹象表明,是主句,表明的迹象是什么呢?从句,英语全球性主导地位在可预见地位将减弱。 fade(英文)略微有难度。我对考研阅读没有那么熟,但是2000年出现过。 如果按照新东方老师关注的精读方法来学习有很好的效果。 第二句话讲到了大卫这个人分析,会终结一些人的(英文),他们或许会认为英语全球性地位是如此稳定。他们有一次词,是(英语)如此稳定,英国年轻一代不需要额外学习其他的语言能力。但是会终结年轻一代的能力。 但是组织的时候要注意一下,有些人认为英语语言地位如此稳定,英国年轻人没有必要学习什么,但是大卫的观点会终结这些人的想法。语序颠倒一下会更好。48题,正在引入英语,引入小学课程,有一个单词,(英语),这个单

山东大学中文考研试题

第一门课:中国文学史(含现当代) 一、名词解释 建安七子《尚书》诚斋集 九叶诗派《你别无选择》全景式报告文学 二、简答 1、《孟子》的艺术特点。 2、简述左思风力。 3、比较高适和岑参边塞诗。 4、《陈毅市长》的结构特点。 三、论述 《红楼梦》的人物形象。 四、赏析 十五从军征 十五从军征,八十始得归。道逢乡里人:“家中有阿谁?” “遥看是君家,松柏冢累累”。兔从狗窦入,雉从梁上飞。 中庭生旅谷,井上生旅葵。春谷持作饭,采葵持作羹。 羹饭一时熟,不知遗阿谁。出门东向看,泪落沾我衣。 第二门课:综合考试 一、名词解释 情感表现文学进步创作个性文学风格 词音节屈折语语法手段 二、简答 1、如何理解形式化过程? 2、什么叫造型能力? 3、列举5种常见的语法范畴。 三、论述 1、谈谈你对劳动起源论的看法(文学起源与劳动)。 2、分析语言的社会性。 四、文学评论 请对一下材料进行评论: 珍珠与泥土 鲁藜 “如果你把自己当成珍珠,就会时时感到被埋没得痛苦;如果当成沙子,让众人把你踩成一条小路”。

第一门课:中国文学史(含现当代) 一、名词解释: 赋比兴漱玉词临川四梦沈宋两潘一左志怪小说 东北流亡作家群随想录寻根文学新写实小说 二、简答: 1、杜牧“咏史诗”的艺术特色。 2、《女神》的艺术价值。 3、“嵇志清峻”怎样理解。 三、论述 1《水浒》的成书过程。 2.《史记》对前代文学的继承和创新。 3《桃花扇》“借离合之心,以抒兴亡之感”,请分析。 四、赏析 戏答元珍 欧阳修 春风疑不到天涯,三月山城未见花。残雪压枝犹有橘,冻雷惊笋欲抽芽。夜闻归雁生乡思,病入新年感物华。曾是洛阳花下客,野芳虽晚不须嗟。第二门课:综合考试 一、名词解释 艺术象证视野融会 共同语言语词义的扩大 二、简答 1、文学语言与日常语言的不同。 2、创作过程的三个阶段、中心任务。 3、口语和书面语的不同和联系。 4、语言符号的特征。 三、论述 1、文学作品的特殊存在方式。 2、语音的不同是地域的原因? 四、文学评论 战士与苍蝇 鲁迅 Schopenhauer说过这样的话:要估定人的伟大,则精神上的大和体格上的大,那法则完全相反。反者距离愈远即愈小,前者却见得愈大。 正因为近则愈小,而且愈看见缺点和创伤,所以他就和我们一样,不是神道,不是妖怪,不是异兽。他仍然是人,不过如此。但也惟其如此,所以他是伟大的人。 战士战死了的时候,苍蝇们所首先发见的是他的缺点和伤痕,嘬着,营营地叫着,以为得意,以为比死了的战士更英雄。但是战士已经战死了,不再来挥去他们。于是乎苍蝇们即更其营营地叫,自以为倒是不朽的声音,因为它们的完全,远在战士之上。 的确的,谁也没有发见过苍蝇们的缺点和创伤。 然而,有缺点的战士终竟是战士,完美的苍蝇也终竟不过是苍蝇。 去罢,苍蝇们!虽然生着翅子,还能营营,总不会超过战士的。你们这些虫豸们!

2020年考研英语一真题及答案解析

2017年考研英语一(答案及解析) Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) from each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding "yes!" ___1__ helping you feel close and __2___to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a ___3__ of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you __4___ getting sick this winter. In a recent study ___5__ over 400 healthy adults,researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs ___6__ the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold after being ___7__ to the virus. People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come ___8__ with a cold, and the researchers __9___ that the stress-reducing effects of hugging ___10__ about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. ___11__ among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe __12___. "Hugging protects people who are under stress from the ___13__ risk for colds that's usually __14___ with stress," Notes sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a marker of intimacy and helps __15___ the feeling that others are there to help ___16__difficulty." Some experts ___17__ the stress-reducing,health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called"the bonding hormone" __18___ it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mothers and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it___19__ in the brain, where it __20___ mood, behavior and physiology. 1. [A]Besides[B]Unlike[C]Throughout[D]Despite 2. [A]equal[B]restricted[C]connected[D]inferior

山大考研复试历年真题

2013年复试笔试 一.简答(6×7分+8=50分) 1.常压过滤滤纸类型。硫酸钡跟氢氧化铁过滤用什么滤纸, 为什么? 2.什么是空白,对照试验? 3.制备纯水方法?优缺点?检验标准,怎么检验? 4.直接电位法依据?为什么PH缓冲溶液校准酸度计? 5.解释高锰酸钾氧化二价铁离子,有氯离子存在加快反应为 什么?高锰酸钾氧化草酸根反应由慢到快原因。 6.四组数据,一个异常,该怎样处理?(4d法) 7.铬酸根与硫代硫酸钠的反应,为什么用间接碘量法?怎么 做?注意整个滴定过程细节 8.酸碱滴定法测盐酸或醋酸浓度,包括实验步骤,数据记录, 写实验报告 二.实验设计(30+10+10=50分) 1.①制备FeSO4·(NH4)2SO4·6H2O ②测Fe2+的浓度 ③测Fe3+的浓度,分光光度法 ④参比溶液的选择,分光光度法 2.求NaH2PO4和Na2HPO4混合液中各自的量 3.什么是标准曲线法和标准加入曲线法?优缺点?如何使用?

总结:今年笔试较难,50%是指定教材《基础化学实验(I)—无机及分析化学实验》,另外50%是平时基础知识的积累,还有一部分是分析课本的。与12年笔试有些是重复的题目。 2012年复试笔试 一.简答10个 1.离子交换法,电蒸馏法?优缺点? 2.什么是莫尔法? 3.标准误差?误差方面重点 4.H2SO4浓度的计算 5.什么是基准物质,标准溶液? 6.启普发生器,H2,CO2 7.分光光度法,参比溶液的选择 8.什么是对照试验,空白试验? 9.试剂的级别? 10.洗剂仪器的方法?锥形瓶,烧杯。。。 二.实验设计3个 1.Ni配合物的制备,Ni(NH3)xCLy 2.COD 高锰酸钾法

2017年考研英语一试题及答案解析

Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding “yes!” 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter. In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants’ susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold ,and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 . “Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds that’s usually 14 with stress,” notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging “is a marker of intimacy and helps 15 the feelin g that others are there to help 16 difficulty.” Some experts 17 the stress-reducing , health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called “the bonding hormone” 18 it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it 19 in the brain, where it 20 mood, behavior and physiology. 1.[A] Unlike [B] Besides [C] Despite [D] Throughout 2.[A] connected [B] restricted [C] equal [D] inferior 3.[A] choice [B] view [C] lesson [D] host 4.[A] recall [B] forget [C] avoid [D] keep 5.[A] collecting [B] involving [C] guiding [D] affecting 6.[A] of [B] in [C] at [D] on 7.[A] devoted [B] exposed [C] lost [D] attracted 8.[A] across [B] along [C] down [D] out 9.[A] calculated [B] denied [C] doubted [D] imagined 10.[A] served [B] required [C] restored [D] explained 11.[A] Even [B] Still [C] Rather [D] Thus 12.[A] defeats [B] symptoms [C] tests [D] errors 13.[A] minimized [B] highlighted [C] controlled [D] increased

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