哈三中2019学年度上学期高三学年十二月份月考英语试题

哈三中2019学年度上学期高三学年本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，用时120分钟。

第I卷(选择题，共115分)

第一部分听力 (共两节满分30 分)

做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7. 5 分）

听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B 和C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does this conversation happen?

A. At a shop.

B. At a restaurant.

C. In the library.

2. What is the man’s attitude towards the interview?

A. He is nervous.

B. He is worried.

C. He is confident.

3. When will the man most probably meet Professor Brown?

A. On Tuesday.

B. On Thursday.

C. On Friday.

4. What do you think of the speakers’ relationship?

A. Not so bad.

B. Very good.

C. Just so-so.

5. How much does the man have to borrow from the woman?

A. $15.5.

B. $15.15.

C. $14.15.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22. 5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Why is the boy offering congratulations to Kate?

A. Because she and her team have won the race.

B. Because she has got the first in the high jump.

C. Because she has won the girl s’ 400-meter race.

7. What is the loudspeaker telling?

A. The results of all the games.

B. The result of high jump.

C. The result of the girls’ 400-meter race.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What is the woman?

A. An actress.

B. A model.

C. A typist.

9. What’s the relationship of the speakers?

A. Father and daughter.

B. Interviewer and interviewee.

C. Actor and actress.

10. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The woman dislikes her present job.

B. The woman made a mistake.

C. The man is satisfied with the woman.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Who is Robert Redford?

A. An actor.

B.The manager of the

C. The man’s boss.

cinema.

12. When will Ed and Jean visit the speakers?

A. Tonight.

B. On Friday night.

C. On Saturday night.

13. What will the speakers firstly do when they go out on Saturday?

A. Meet Ed and Jean.

B. Play tennis.

C. Have a nice dinner.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

B. Teacher and student.

C. Doctor and patient.

A. Boss and

employee.

15. What’s wrong with the man?

A. He has a headache.

B. He has a stomachache.

C. He is all right.

16. What do you know about the man?

A. He is honest.

B. He is always telling lies.

C. He is often sick.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Two types of only child.

B. Parents’ responsibilities.

C. The relationship between parents and children.

18. Who are likely to treat their only children as special jewels?

A. Those themselves who are spoiled and self-centered.

B. Those who expected to have several children but could only have one.

C. Those who like to give expensive toys to their children.

19. Why do some only children become little adults?

A. Because they themselves want to do like this.

B. Because their parents are too strict with them in their education.

C. Because their parents want them to grow up as fast as possible.

20. Why do some only children feel unhappy?

A. They have no sisters or brothers to play with.

B. They are overprotected by their parents.

C. Their parents expect too much of them.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. We work together to achieve our common purpose: _________world that is safer, cleaner and

healthier than ________ one we found.

A. the; the

B. a; /

C. a; the

D. the; /

22. My stomach still bothers me _________, though not often.

A. frequently

B. mostly

C. occasionally

D. hardly

23. I am _________ music in church, but I am against rock music.

A. in honor of

B. in place of

C. in favor of

D. in face of

24. He made a few notes _________ himself of what he wanted to say.

A. reminding

B. to remind

C. having

D. reminded

reminded

25. I don’t have an appointment, but I wonder if the dentist _______see me today.

A. should

B. must

C. need

D. can

26. ---I’m leaving for Jenny’s birthday party. Are you coming along?

---I’m afraid ________.

A. I wasn’t invited

B. I didn’t invite

C. I hadn’t been invited

D. I wasn’t being invited

27. Some big Hollywood studios have _______a lot of power that they can decide what kind of films

should get made.

A. such

B. so

C. this

D. that

28. The very sight of the Eiffel Tower pleased us beyond _______.

A. exception

B. explanation

C. recognition

D. description

29. In order to _________ the financial storm, many families cut their daily expenses.

A. prevent

B. survive

C. quit

D. miss

30. The most exciting thing for him was _________ he finally succeeded in _________ seemed to be

a difficult exam to him.

A. that; what

B. that; which

C. what; that

D. what; which

31. It was foolish of him to his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got

punished.

A. stick to

B. keep to

C. refer to

D. point to

32. He is unusually warm-hearted, loving and generous, _______all his friends can see.

A. that

B. as

C. how

D. while

33. Put yourself in situations where you have to communicate in English, _________ you’ll make

progress over time.

A. until

B. or

C. and

D. but

34.---Put these glasses away before they __________.

---OK. I’ll put them in the cupboard.

A. have broken

B. are breaking

C. will be broken

D. get broken

35. ---Would you mind if I brought my brother along?

--- .

A. It’s fine with me

B. Yes, go ahead

C. No, please don’t

D. Sorry, I don’t

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping 36 he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in 37 . He knows what he wants, and his goal is to find it and38it. All men 39 walk into a shop and ask the shop assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock(库存), the deal can be done and 40 is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat to everyone’s 41 .

For a man, slight problem s may begin when the shop doesn’t have what he wants. In that 42 , the salesman tries to sell something else—he 43 the nearest to the article required. A good salesman brings out such a substitute(替代品) 44 , and he may say, “I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It 45 to be the colour you mentioned.” Few men have 46 with this treatment, and the usual response is “This

is the right colour and may b e the right size, but I shouldn’t be 47 my time and yours by trying it on.”

For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the 48 way. Her shopping is not often 49 on need. She has never fully decided what she wants, and she is only “having a look round”. She is always 50 to persuasion, willing to try on any number of things. Deep in her mind is the thought of finding something that 51 thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected 52 . Faced with a roomful dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another 53 selecting the dress she wants to try on. It is a tiresome process, but apparently a(n) 54 one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting 55 .

36. A. until B. unless C. because D. while

37. A. detail B. advance C. hurry D. mind

38. A. try B. choose C. buy D. want

39. A. simply B.

immediately

C. soon

D. quickly

40. A. finally B. constantly C. normally D. often

41. A.

confidence

B.

satisfaction

C.

amusement

D. surprise

42. A. time B. event C. case D. condition

43. A. offers B. gives C. sells D. delivers

44. A. carefully B. attentively C. actively D. skillfully

45. A. happens B. occurs C. comes D. gets

46. A.

experience B. interest C.

expectation

D. patience

47. A. losing B. spending C. wasting D. giving

away

48. A. same B. opposite C. clever D. similar

49. A.

based

B. relied

C. done

D. related

50. A.

happy

B.

ready

C.

close

D. open

51. A.

nobody

B.

somebody

C.

anybody

D. everybody

52. A.

deal

B.

bargain

C.

surprise

D. luck

53. A.

before

B. after

C. as

D. by

54. A.

exhausting

B.

boring

C.

enjoyable

D. graceful

55. A.

customers

B.

assistants

C.

husbands

D. wives

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分。满分40分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

I still remember the days when I was a youthful student in an engineering school. I lived a casual life, without caring about the future. I smoked, drank with friends and made girl friends. Little did I realize that casualness would certainly lead to loss.

Two years had passed and I was staring down a report card that highlighted FAIL in more than half the subjects. I didn’t care, at least not till my dad found out about it. You see, I studied in India and unlike the United States where the students are expected to finance their own education, my dad financed me.

Then came the day when my dad found out my habit of smoking. He lost his temper but he just told me, “Son, your allowance is cut in half from this moment on”. It hit me like a roundhouse kick (回旋踢) from Bruce Lee. I was jolted (震摇) out of my bones! I couldn’t comprehend how to pay off the debts that I had accumulated in college. I owed everybody money: the grocery store, the bars, the restaurants, my friends, etc. I was living a life filled with credit.

When I went back to college, I knew that if I don’t change the way I live my life I won’t be able to pay everybody off. So I decided to make some changes, drastic changes. I quit smoking, cut off from my friends who led me down the wrong road, starting hanging out in libraries and reading my engineering books.

One year later, I went from a miserable failure to a magna cum laude (优等成绩). Life was never the same again. This incident made me know that anything is possible if you take action and do something about it, however small or large. Even today it still motivates me when I feel that I’m about to lose or give up. It reminds me that I can do it!

56. The author wrote this text with the purpose of ________.

A. introducing his university life to the teenage readers

B. encouraging those lazy students to study hard at school

C. showing you can overcome any difficulty if you take action

D. calling on the readers not to develop bad habits in college

57. The author didn’t care about his study until _______.

A. he entered the engineering school

B. he was in heavy debt he couldn’t bear

C. he decided to give up smoking

D. his allowance was cut in half

58. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that the author ________.

A. paid off his debt and life wasn’t hard for him any more

B. removed his bad habits and didn’t lead a casual life

C. never hung out with his friends but studied all day

D. began to live a happy life due to his good grades

59. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Students tended to earn money for college expenses in America.

B. The author did well in making good friends in the school.

C. The author made great progress with the help of his friends.

D. Students were encouraged to do part-time jobs in Indian schools.

B

Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks—we are not born with them. A baby has generally informed face features. A baby,

according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around—family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some areas of the United States look so much alike. New Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that cannot be explained by genetics (遗传学). The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country area where people smile more than those in other areas. In the United States, for example, the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York State still less. Many southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do.

60. Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance _______.

A. has little to do with culture

B. is ever changing

C. is different from place to place

D. has much to do with culture

61. According to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed _______.

A. as soon as one’s teeth are newly set

B. sometime after new teeth are set

C. around 15 years old

D. before birth

62. Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the United States a person is from by _______.

A. what he or she likes best

B. how he or she raises his or her eyebrows

C. how much he or she smiles

D. the way he or she talks

C

An allergy (过敏反应) is a strong reaction to a substance. Many things can cause allergies. The most common cause is pollen (花粉), which is usually produced by trees in the spring, grasses in the summer and weeds in the fall, as part of their reproductive process.

Other causes include organisms, chemicals, plants and dead skin particles (微粒) from dogs and cats can also cause allergic reactions. So can insect stings and some food.

The most common kind of allergic reactions is itchy (痒的), watery eyes and a blocked or watery nose. Allergies can also cause red, itchy skin. Some reactions can be life-threatening, for example, when breathing passages become blocked.

It is not always easy to avoid allergies. Drugs may offer an effective treatment. Another treatment used in some cases is called immunotherapy (免疫疗法). A patient is injected with small amounts of the allergy-causing substance. The idea is that larger and larger amounts are given over time until the patient develops a resistance in his body.

In the United States, experts estimate that up to 8% of young children have food allergies. Every year these allergies cause about 30,000 cases with severe reactions that require immediate treatment. It can result in breathing trouble and in some cases death. It is said that about 100 to 200 people will die. It says most of the reactions are caused by peanuts and tree nuts like walnuts.

People can also be allergic to medicines. The American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology says about 10% of bad reactions to commonly used medicines are allergic. In other words, a person’s immune system overreacts and produces an allergic reaction. The most common reactions include skin rashes (皮疹), itching, breathing problems and swelling in areas such as the face.

63. Allergies seldom occur in winter because ______.

A. plants don’t flower in cold weather

B. people usually wear thick clothes

C. pollen is active below freezing point

D. the weather is not too cold for viruses

64. What will happen if one’s breathing passages get blocked?

A. It is nothing serious.

B. One’s life is at risk.

C. One has to be sent to hospital.

D. One is sure to breathe easily.

65. According to immunotherapy, the patient is supposed to ______.

A. take some medicines to produce antibodies

B. have immediate operations

C. be given the allergy-causing substance until he develops a resistance

D. be exposed to enough allergy-causing substances

66. The best title would be “________”.

A. The ABCs of Allergies

B. The Cause of Allergies

C. The Treatment of Allergies

D. The Prevention of Allergies

D

Unusual incidents are being reported across the Arctic. Inuit（因纽特人）families going off on snowmobiles to prepare their summer hunting camps have found themselves cut off from home by a sea of mud. There are also reports of sea ice breaking up earlier than usual, carrying seals beyond the reach of hunters. Climate change may still be a rather abstract（抽象的）idea to most of us, but in the Arctic it is already having great effect—if summertime ice continues to shrink at its present rate, the Arctic Ocean could soon become almost ice-free in summer. The knock-on effects（连锁反应）are likely to include more warming, cloudier skies and higher sea levels. Scientists are increasingly eager to find out what’s going on in the Arctic.

For the Inuit the problem is urgent. They live in unsteady balance with one of the toughest environments on earth. Climate change, whatever its causes, is a direct danger to their way of life. Nobody knows the Arctic as well as the locals, which is why they are not content simply to stand back and let outsider experts tell them what’s happening. In Canada, where the Inuit people are trying hard to guard their hard-won autonomy（自治权）in the country’s newest land, Nunavut, they believe their best hope of survival in this changing environment lies in combining their ancestral (祖先的) knowledge with the best of modern science. This is a challenge in itself.

The Canadian Arctic is a vast, treeless polar desert that’s covered with snow for most of the year. Adventure into this area and you get some idea of the hardships facing anyone who calls this home. Farming is out of the question and nature offers few pickings. Humans first settled in the Arctic a mere 4,500 years ago, surviving by taking advantage of sea first. The environment tested them to the limits: sometimes the settlers were successful; sometimes they failed and disappeared. But around a thousand years ago, one group appeared that was uniquely well adapted to deal with the Arctic environment. These Thule people moved in from Alaska, bringing dogs, iron tools and the like. They are the ancestors of today’s Inuit people.

67. Which of the following is likely to be the effect of climate change?

A. Shorter and shorter summertime.

B. Ice-free summer around the Arctic.

C. Lower sea levels.

D. More rainy skies.

68. The Inuit people believe the solution to the climate change problem is ________.

A. to change their way of life

B. to do as their ancestors

C. to try to protect the environment from now on

D. to use their ancestral knowledge and modern science

69. It can be concluded from the last paragraph that ________.

A. the first settlers in the Arctic survived there quite easily

B. it’s hard to farm in the Arctic due to climate change

C. the ancestors of Inuit people stood out among the settlers

D. the Thule people from Alaska invented iron tools

70. Which of the following is the best title for this text?

A. Climate Change and the Inuit

B. Climate Change around the Arctic

C. Global Warming around the World

D. The Inuit and Their Ancestors around the World

E

Millions of people all over the world use the word OK. In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world. OK means all right or acceptable. It expresses agreement or approval.

71 Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw(乔克托语). The Choctaw word “okeh”means the same as the American word okay. Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century.

But many people doubt this. Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s. He said the word began being used in the 1830s. 72 Some foreign-born people wrote “ all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK. Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago. They said he put the first letters of his name---O and K---on each object people gave him to send on the train.

73 The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840. They called their group the OK club. The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York.

Then there is the expression A-OK. It is a space-age expression. It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard. He was the first American to be launched into space. His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned. Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” 74 One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.

There are also funny ways to say okay. 75 These expressions were first used in the 1930s. Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way. He says okely-doke.

A.Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.

B.Still others say a political organization invented the word.

C.Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.

D.But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means.

E.Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.

F.It was a sh ort way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.

G.However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.

第II 卷（非选择题，共35分）

注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1, 满分10分)

文中有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

There’s an old man in our village calling Old Joe who said to be 110 years old. This can’t

be proved though he doesn’t have a birth certificate. All his personal papers were destroy

during the World War Ⅱ.I don’t know if he really is so old, and it doesn’t matter. He certainly

looks very old. Of course, he is often asked question by people who want to be told the secret

of long life. Old Joe always answered them like this, “If you are offered a cigarette, never

accept it; if you are annoyed by someone, never lose his temper; and if you are asked foolishly

questions, never answer them.”

第二节书面表达（25分）

假如你是中美夏令营的一位工作人员李华，收到了美国营员Peter的电子邮件，他在动身来中国参加夏令营之前，想了解一下中方给他安排的寄宿家庭的有关情况，请你根据下列信息回复邮件：

1．住房宽敞，给Peter预备了自己的房间；

2．交通便捷，另外寄宿家庭还有私家车，出入方便；

3．家人都懂英语，乐于交流；

4．女主人的厨艺非常好；

5．2019年接待过美国学生。

注意：1. 词数100词左右；

2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3．信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

I’m very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged for you to stay.

Yours,

Li Hua

哈三中12月月考英语答案:

单选

1-5 ACCBA 6-10 ABABB 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 BABBC

21-25 CCCBD 26-30 AADBA 31-35 CBCDA

36-40 CBCAD 41-45 BCADA 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 DBACC

56-59 CDBA 60-62 DBC 63-66 ABCA 67-70 BDCA 71-75 EFBGA

短文改错

There’s an old man in our village calling Old Joe who∧said to be 110 years old. This can’t

called is

be proved though he doesn’t have a birth certificate. All his personal papers were destroy because/for destroyed during the World War Ⅱ.I don’t know if he really is so old, and it doesn’t matter. He certainly

but

looks very old. Of course, he is often asked question by people who want to be told the secret

questions

of long life. Old Joe always answered them like this, “If you are offered a cigarette, neve r

answers

accept it; if you are annoyed by someone, never lose his temper; and if you are asked foolishly

your foolish questions, never answer them.”

书面表达

Dear Peter,

I’m very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged for you to stay.

Located in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house is big enough to enable you to have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, their private car will make your visits easier. Because all the family members can speak fluent English and have outgoing personalities, I’m sure you will have no difficulty communicating with them. Above all, they hosted an American student last year, through which they gained lots of experience. In addition, the hostess’ cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.

Hope you enjoy your stay here.

Yours,

Li Hua