山东省济南市历城区2018届九年级

山东省济南市历城区2018届九年级
山东省济南市历城区2018届九年级

山东省济南市历城区2018届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页,满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。

第I卷(选择题共110分)

注意事项:

每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

I.听力测试(30分)

A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分)

1. A. I’d like some noodles.

B. He wants to be an actor.

C. I hardly ever watch TV.

2. A. Is this your pencil case?

B. Do you like strawberries?

C. Can you play the piano?

3. A. I don’t get enough sleep.

B. She didn’t tell the answer.

C. I won’t give up my dream.

4. A. How was your weekend?

B. Where’s your pen pal from?

C. What time do you go to school?

5. A. It always rains on the weekend, doesn’t it?

B. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.

C. Could you please tell me where the res trooms are?

B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。(7.5分)

6. A. B. C.

7. A. B. C.

8.A. B. C.

9. A. B. C.

10.A. B. C.

C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听

两遍。(7.5分)

11. A. Jack. B. Alice. C. Victor.

12. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.

13. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know.

14. A. Since six years old. B. Since seven years old. C. Since nine years old.

15. A. A T-shirt. B. A bike. C. A pair of skates.

D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听

两遍。(7.5分)

16. A. To make money. B. To visit friends.

C. To make a trip.

17. A. To throw it into the water. B.To draw water from the pool.

C. To sell some flowers.

18. A. He slept. B. He kept working.

C. He got angry and left.

19. A. Some fruits. B. Some stones. C. Some gold coins.

20. A. He asked Barry to draw more water.

B. He rewarded Barry and gave him a job.

C. He asked Barry to go away as soon as possible.

II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5分)

21. The train came to a ______/st?p / slowly at the station.

A. shop

B.stop

C. store

D. soup

22. There is a basketball______/ti:m/ in Bob’s school.

A. them

B.time

C. team

D. term

23. Kids all love the _______/ke?k/ for their birthdays.

A. cute

B.cake

C. come

D. chess

24. We ________/d?'sa?d/ to go the beach near our hotel because of the sunny weather.

A. delete

B. discuss

C. decide

D. dislike

25. Could you help me _______ /?ks't?end?/ this dress for one in a smaller size?

A. express

B.exchange

C. explain

D. expect

III.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30分)

26. —What’s your dream job, Lucy?

— I want to be _________ actor.

A. a

B. an

C. /

D. the

27. —Is this Tina’s schoolbag?

— Yes, it is. It belongs to_________ .

A. she

B. her

C. hers

D. herself

28. I’m a little hungry. I only ate some __________ the whole day.

A. apple

B. hamburger

C. bread

D. milk

29. — ________ this your dog? You should keep it home.

—I’m sorry, Ms. Clark.

A. Is

B. was

C. Did

D. Does

30. —You looked tired. What’s the matter?

—I studied until midnight last night, ________ I didn’t get enough sleep.

A. or

B. if

C. but

D. so

31. —Would you like some noodles ________ tomatoes?

— Yes, a large bowl, please.

A. on

B. with

C. for

D. in

32. —_______ does your aunt look like?

—She’s tall and thin. She h as long curly hair.

A. How

B. Where

C. Who

D. What

33. —We will play basketball if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

—But nobody knows if it _________ tomorrow.

A.rains

B. rained

C. will rain

D. rain

34.—Hurry up! The train will arrive at 8 o’clock.

—Don’t worry! There’s still_________ minutes left. It’s just 7:40.

A. twelfth

B. twelve

C. twenty

D. thirty

35. —_________ You are so sweet.

—I’m glad you like it.

A.Nice to meet you.

B.Thank you for your gift.

C. Please don’t say so.

D. I’m sorry to hear that.

36. If you want to find a new job, you can _________the Internet for information.

A. search

B. advise

C. depend

D. understand

37.—Could I invite my friends to our party on Sunday, mom?

—Of course you _____. That sounds great.

A. may

B. can

C. could

D. must

38. —Who is your favorite sports star?

— Kobe Bryant. He is one of _________ players in the NBA history.

A.worse

B. greater

C. the worst

D. the greatest

39. —Will you be able to come and hang out with me this evening?

—_________. I have to stay at home to study for a test.

A. I’d love to

B. I hope to

C. I don’t agree

D. I’m afraid not

40. —Sally is so good at dancing and singing.

—Yeah. She is so ________ that we think she will be a super star.

A.nervous

B. talented

C. tired

D. strange

41.Which of the following is Chinese classical instrument?

A. B. C. D.

42. —Dad, I’m back.

— ____________ is ready. Let’s enjoy the dinner now.

A. Something

B. Anything

C. Nothing

D. Everything

43. —What do you think of the music?

— It _________ beautiful and makes me relaxed.

A.looks

B.tastes

C. sounds

D. smells

44. —John, ________ up now or we’ll be late for the bus.

—All right. I’ll be quick.

A.gets

B. get

C. to get

D. getting

45. --Alice, could you please not play the guitar now? I am_____ on the phone.

--Oh, I’m so sorry.

A. turning

B. putting

C. taking

D. talking

46. —What happened to you?

— I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain ________.

A. hardly

B. heavily

C. loudly

D. quickly

47. —Which do you prefer, Wechat or QQ?

—_______. It’s convenient to communicate with the help of them.

A. All

B. Neither

C. Either

D. Both

48. — Jack, could you help me think of a great invention?

— ________. Let me think.

A.I’m sorry to hear that

B. With pleasure

C. No way

D. You’re welcome

49. A great meeting about weather change _________ in Copenhagen in December, 2017.

A.took place

B. took pride

C. took care

D. took after

50. —Look, what have you done?

--Sorry, if I _____ another chance, I’ll do it better.

A. will have

B. have had

C. had

D. have

51. — Is your aunt a teacher or a nurse?

— _________. She teaches English in our school.

A.Yes, she is

B.No, she isn’t

C. She’s a teacher

D. She’s a nurse

52. —Our team has won the first prize in the basketball game.

—Congratulations! ____________great your team is!

A. How

B. What a

C.What

D. How a

53. —I think my life is so boring.

—Why don’t you ________ some hobbies like singing or dancing?

A. put up

B.take up

C. get up

D. show up

54. —Tom, how do you feel about your life in China?

—Great! I have ________ for about four months and I feel comfortable living here.

A. come to China

B. joined the company

C. studied Chinese

D. left the USA

55.—What did Mary just say to you?

— She asked me___________.

A.if I w ould like to go shopping

B. when did I buy this CD

C. where will I spend the weekend

D. where can I get a cup of

coffee

IV.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

Sam is a teacher in a sports school who trains the students to shoot. One morning, Sam took the students to a tall tree for 56 . He put a toy bird on the trunk and said, “ The task is t o 57 the toy bird down.”

The students stood in a line quickly. The 58 one was Sandy. He walked a few steps forward, put the arrow on the string, drew the bow (弓)and aimed at the toy bird.

“What’s 59 the bird?” asked Sam suddenly.

“The blue sky,” Sa ndy answered.

Sam smiled. He asked Sandy to stand aside. The students 60 what the teacher’s meaning was.

The next was Keston. Like Sandy, he walked up. Just as he was 61 to shoot the arrow, Sam asked him the same question.

“ I see the trunk and the leaves,” answered Keston. Sam smiled and asked Keston to stand aside, too.

The third one was Jobes. Just 62 he was drawing the bow, Sam asked, “What’s over the bird, Jobes?”

Jobes stared at the toy bird and said, “I have seen 63 but the toy bird.”

“Great!” said Sam 64 . Then he shouted, “Go ahead!”

Jobes shot the arrow and the toy bird fell. The students cheered with one voice.

Sam looked at the surprised students and said seriously, “Remember, when you are shooting, you must have only the 65 but nothing else.”

56. A. walking B. training C. playing D. resting

57. A. put B. turn C. shoot D. get

58. A. second B. third C. fourth D. first

59. A. over B. under C. behind D. outside

60. A. thought B. expected C. learnedD. wondered

61. A. ready B. afraid C. anxious D. worried

62. A. after B. as C. because D. so

63. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

64. A. hopefully B. softly C. angrily D. happily

65. A. bird B. goal C. sky D. bow

V补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

Bob: Hi, Kate! How was your weekend?

Kate: Awful. You know, Bob, I was busy after school. 66

Bob: Great. I went to the amusement park. and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?

Kate: No, never. 67

Bob: That sounds bad. I think you should relax yourself on weekend.

Kate: 68 Well, can you tell me something about the amusement park?

Bob: It’s hard to say. 69 I hope you can go there some day.

Kate: Well, could you please go with me next Sunday morning?

Bob: No problem. 70

Kate: OK. Let’s meet at the subway station at eight o’clock.

Bob: See you then.

66.A. Could you help me? B. How about your weekend?

B.Why were you late? D. How’s the w eather?

67.A. I’m always busy on weekends. B.I have been there several

times.

C.I’d like to look at your photos.

D. I think I’ll accept your

invitation.

68.A. He’s in the amusement park. B. They’re eating lunch.

C.I think you are right.

D. I don’t like the milk

shake.

69.A. I’ll read it after school. B. There is so much to play.

C.It has the worst service.

D. It’s about seventeen kilos.

70.A. I’m not available next Sunday. B. I have to go to the dentist.

C. She went to the zoo by subway.

D. We can take the subway. VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所

给句子的最佳答案。(30分)

A.

I was shy and my first day at the new school made me look stupid in front of the class. The teacher sent me to the blackboard to write my name and address. I knew my name and address, knew how to write them and knew how to spell them, but standing in front of the blackboard with eyes of the many girls and boys looking at me made me nervous. I was unable to write

a single letter.

“Write your name,” the teacher said to me. I lifted the white chalk to the blackboard

and, as I was about to write my name, my mind went empty. I could not remember anything.

I wanted to write but my hand refused to move. The children began to whisper. The teacher stood up and walked to my side, smiling at me to give me confidence. She put her hand softly on my shoulder and asked, “What’s your name?”

“Richard Wright,” I whispered. I spelled my name very quick ly.

“Now, can you write?”

“Yes, Madam.”

Again, I turned to the blackboard. I wrote my name and address down quickly and correctly. “Good boy. You may go to your seat,” said the teacher.

Today I can still remember my teacher’s words and encouragement. They meant a lot to me.

71. What was the writer asked to do on his first day at the new school?

A. To tell a story.

B. To talk about his family.

C. To write down some new words.

D. To write down his name and address.

72. Why couldn’t the writer do what the te acher asked him to do at first?

A. Because he was ill.

B. Because he was nervous.

C. Because he didn’t know how to do that.

D. Because he didn’t understand the teacher.

73. What does the underlined word “They” mean?

A. The writer’s classmates.

B. Th e writer’s name and address.

C. The new school and the teacher.

D. The teacher’s words and encouragement.

74. What was the writer’s teacher like according to this passage?

A. Strict.

B. Serious

C. Funny

D. Kind

75. What is the best title for this passage?

A. My school life

B. My first teacher

C. My first day at school

D. The story behind my name

B

People can’t see you when you’re speaking on the phone, but they can hear you. So, the way you speak is especially important. In fact,

researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice; and only 20% is from the words you use. Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone.

Facial Expressions

Your facial expression can influence your voice. For example, if you smile, your voice will sound warm and friendly, just the opposite, if you have an angry look on your face, it can make you sound unpleasant.

Volume

If you speak too loudly, you could sound angry. And if you speak too softly, it’ll be difficult to hear you. So, speak loudly enough to be heard clearly, but not so loud that you’re shouting.

Pace

The pace of your voice is how quickly you speak. And this can show how you feel. For example, an angry person might speak faster than normal. Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly. Try speaking a little more slowly than normal. This will make you sound confident, and it’ll make it easier for the other person to understand you.

Gestures (手势)

Gesturing can influence the tone of your voice. When you gesture, you bring more air into the lungs, which can make your voice sound warmer. Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need. The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you’re doing, so you can gesture as wildly as you like!

Movement

If you’re feeling nervous, stand up and move around. It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident.

Pauses (停顿)

Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down. This will make you sound more confident and in control. Also, if you pause after giving some new information, it’ll give the other person time to understand it. At the same time, listen to how the other person uses pauses. They could tell you something about the speaker’s feeling.

For example, when a speaker is really angry, he might use pauses and says, “I... am...

so... angry...”

76.According to the passage, how many top tips are there on how to speak over the phone?

A.4

B. 5

C. 6

D. 7

77.How much of telephone communication is from the words you use?

A. 20%.

B. 40%.

C. 60%.

D. 80%.

78.What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone?

A. Gesture wildly.

B. Move around.

C. Raise their voices.

D. Make facial expressions.

79. How can pauses help people talk on the phone?

A. The speaker can show he is friendly.

B. The speaker can tell more information.

C. The listener will feel confident and in control.

D. The listener will have time to understand the words.

80. What is the writer’s opinion about telephone talk?

A. Your voice on the phone will show what you’re feeling.

B. Using too many pauses while talking will make others angry.

C. Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand you.

D. The words you use are more important than the way you speak.

C.

The internet recently raised its collective eyebrows

after Chinese state media claimed(声称) that online

shopping, high-speed rail, bike sharing and electronic

payment systems are China’s “four new great inventions.”

Last week, government-run Xinhua News Agency said the country was worth praise for the discoveries, comparing them to the inventions of ancient China: compass, gunpowder, paper, and printing.

The so-called “four new great inventions” were based on last year’s research done

by the Silk Road Research Institute. In a survey, China’s foreign students from 20 countries near the “Belt and Road Initiative” were asked to pick China’s “four new great inventions” that they want their home countries to use.

Xinhua’s article noted that “Among the four, high-speed rail and online shopping aren’t from China, but we bring the inventions to the world’s top level with our intelligence and creativity and make them China’s calling card.”

However, just a little research will show that not one of the claimed inventions came from China.

Online shopping was invented and pioneered by Michael Aldrich in the U.K. in 1979, while the Japanese operated the first modern high-speed rail in 1964.

Meanwhile, E-payment systems have been used in the United States since the 1990s, while bike-sharing services were already a thing in Europe way back in the 1960s.

I n recent years, a number of China’s technological i nventions have been making their moves in the world. Among them, four stand out with a reputation(声誉) of China’s "four great new inventions" in modern times, which have made the daily life of the public more and more convenient.

81. In paragraph 1, we can see the “four new great inventio ns” except _________.

A. online shopping

B. high-speed rail

C. bike sharing

D. paper

82. What does the underlined word “operated” mean in paragraph 6?

A. took down

B. ran

C. closed

D. put out

83. What may be the attitude of the writer about the “four new great inventions”of China?

A. proud

B. hate

C. sad

D. angry

84. What does the writer mainly talk about in this passage?

A. The “four new great inventions” of China

B. The advantages of bike sharing

C. The history of high-speed trains

D. The importance of online shopping

85. According to the passage, the writer wants to tell us that __________

A. More technological inventions will be invented by different countries.

B. Students from the countries near the “Belt and Road Initiative”will study harder.

C. Chinese will live a more and more convenient life in the future.

D. China should stop copying other countries ideas as soon as possible.

第II卷(非选择题共40分)

注意事项:

请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,答案写在本试卷上无效。

VII.选词填空(10分)

A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。

Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in schools. We also have many (86)________of after-class activities in our school, such as English corner, playing basketball and (87)________. I take part (88) _________ the English corner, because it can help me make some new friends here. If you want to have after-class activities, I would like to share some advice. You’d better choose the activities which are (89) _________ for you. You’d better choose what you like. Please relax yourself and enjoy the after-class activities. And your school (90) __________ will be colorful.

B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

When I looked through my old photos last Sunday, one photo (91)__________ my eyes. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.

Duke was an interesting name for such a little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me when I read books. When I went outside playing games, he always drove our cats up to the trees and then walked off feeling proud of himself. When he was hungry he would carry his food dish in his mouth and (92)________ it at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused (93) ________ my bed until I got better than before.

Now Duke is gone, I won’t see him again.But I (94)________ a lot from Duke. life can be good when you live it with love and joy. In my heart, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how we can love and how we can (95)________.

VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

96. Bob is playing basketball with his friends now. (改为否定句)

Bob_________ _________ playing basketball with his friends now.

97. He has lived in this village for 50 years.(就划线部分提问)

___________ ___________ he lived for 50 years?

98.“What do you think of the Readers on CCT V-3?” My teacher asked u s.(改写句子,句意

不变)

My teacher asked us ___________ we ___________of the Readers on CCTV-3.

99. The music was becoming lower and lower and finally we couldn’t hear it. (改写句子,

句意不

变)

The music was___________ ___________ and finally we couldn’t hear it.

100.Teenagers talked about reading more books in the ir spare time.(改写句子,句意不变) Reading more books _________ _________ by Teenagers in their spare time.

IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

101. 当你有问题的时候,你可以向老师寻求帮助。

When you have problems, you can ___________ the teacher ____________ help.

102. 创建文明城市期间,很多不文明行为将会公之于众。

During the time of building the civilized city, some uncivilized behaviors will be shown

___________ ___________.

103.对于人们来说,南部山区是呼吸新鲜空气的好地方。

Southern Mountain Region is a wonderful place for people to ________ ________ fresh air.

104. 在巴黎召开的大会上,各国就防止全球变暖达成一致协议。

The countries had an ____________ to __________ global warming at the conference in Paris.

105.“声临其境”节目组采访了韩雪,她说出色的演员能真正展示他们自己的专业能力。

Han Xue said that outstanding actors could truly show their _____________ abilities when she

was ___________ by The Sound.

X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)

Maybe you are an average(普通的) student. 106

However, this is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a

better student if he or she wan ts to. Here's how.

Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you

should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, ect. 107 Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment (娱乐). A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this place which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class. 108 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly(有规律地). When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 109 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you'll remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude (态度) towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. Then help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't

end if you don't pass a test, so don't be over worried.

110 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

A.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.

B.Then decide a good, regular time for studying.

C.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.

D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

E.You probably think you will never be a top student.

F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.

G.This will help you understand the next class.

XI.书面表达(15分)

我们学校的英语俱乐部在开展主题为“遇见”的分享交流活动。请你以“遇见”为题,写一篇约100词的短文,谈一谈你何时何地与你最好的朋友相遇,当时发生了什么,你有什么感受。

内容包括:1、你们何时何地相遇,发生了什么事情。

2、你有什么感受,或者对你有什么影响。

要求:1、所写内容应包括所提供的信息,可适当发挥。

2、不得出现真是的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

九年级英语试题参考答案

第一卷:选择题,共110分

I.听力测试(每题1.5分共30分)

1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 CBABC 16-20 ABACB

II.拼读选词(5分)

21-25 BCBCB

III.选择填空(每题1分,共30分)

26-30 BBCAD 31-35 BDCCB 36-40 ABDDB 41-45 CDCB D 46-50 BDBAD 51-55 CABCA

IV. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)

56-60 BCDAD 61-65 ABCDB

V 补全对话(每题1分,共5分)

66-70 BACBD

VI 阅读理解(每题 2分,共30分)

71-75 DBDDC 76-80 CABDA 81-85 DBAAC

第二卷:非选择题,共40分

VII.用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分共10分)

A 篇86. kinds 87. swimming 88. in 89. good 90. life

B 篇91. caught 92. drop 93. to leave 94. have learned 95. be loved

VIII. 改写句子(每题 1分共5 分)

96. is not 97. Where has 98. what; thought 99. dying down

100. was discussed

IX. 完成句子(每题1分共5分)

101. ask; for 102. in\to public 103. take in 104. agreement; prevent

105. professional; interviewed

X.阅读理解七选五(每空1分,共5分)

106-110 EBCGA

XI.作文(15分)

书面表达可分为五个等级:

(1) 13-15分:短文内容覆盖所有要点,能正确表达个人观点。语句通顺,语言丰富,书写工整,无语法错误,字数符合要求。

(2) 10-12分:短文内容基本覆盖所有要点,能基本正确表达个人观点。语句通顺,语言较丰富,书写工整,语法错误较少(1-2处),字数基本符合要求。

(3) 7-9分:短文内容基本覆盖所有要点,能基本正确表达个人观点。语句尚通顺,书写较工整,3-4处语法错误,字数在60词左右。

(4) 4-6分:短文内容要点不全,不能正确表达个人观点。语句不够通顺,语法错误较多,书写一般,字数在50词以下。

(5) 4分以下:短文内容明显遗漏要点,写了一些无关的内容,不能表达个人观点。语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多,影响对写作内容的理解。

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? 1304602? 1304603? 1304604? 1304748? 1306400? 1306401? 1306402? 1306403? 1306404? 1306405? 1306406? 1306407? 1306408? 1306409? 1306500? 1306501? 1306502? 1306503? 1306504? 1306505? 1306506? 1306507? 1306508? 1306509? 1306600? 1306601? 1306602? 1306603? 1307530? 1307531? 1307532? 1307533

? 1307538 ? 1307539 ? 1308142 ? 1308273 ? 1308274 ? 1308275 131联通号段 (共76个) 计算得出济南联通131号段共有超过76万个手机号(计算方式:号段数*万门 76*10000=760000) ? 1310531 ? 1310541 ? 1312710 ? 1312711 ? 1312712 ? 1312713 ? 1312714 ? 1312715 ? 1314531 ? 1314540 ? 1314541 ? 1314547 ? 1315300 ? 1315301 ? 1315302 ? 1315303 ? 1315304 ? 1315310 ? 1315311 ? 1315312 ? 1315313 ? 1315314

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A.40°B.45°C.50°D.60° 5.(3分)中国古代建筑中的窗格图案美观大方,寓意吉祥,下列绘出的图案中既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形是() A.B.C. D. 6.(3分)化简÷的结果是() A.a2B.C.D. 7.(3分)关于x的方程x2+5x+m=0的一个根为﹣2,则另一个根是() A.﹣6 B.﹣3 C.3 D.6 8.(3分)《九章算术》是中国传统数学的重要著作,方程术是它的最高成就.其中记载:今有共买物,人出八,盈三;人出七,不足四,问人数、物价各几何?译文:今有人合伙购物,每人出8钱,会多3钱;每人出7钱,又会差4钱,问人数、物价各是多少?设合伙人数为x人,物价为y钱,以下列出的方程组正确的是() A.B. C.D. 9.(3分)如图,五一旅游黄金周期间,某景区规定A和B为入口,C,D,E为出口,小红随机选一个入口进入景区,游玩后任选一个出口离开,则她选择从A入口进入、从C,D出口离开的概率是() 第2页(共47页)

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A.B.C.D. 7.(4分)如图,BC是⊙O的直径,A,D是⊙O上的两点,连接AB,AD,BD,若∠ADB=70°,则∠ABC 的度数是() A.20°B.70°C.30°D.90° 8.(4分)若一元二次方程x2+mx+2=0有两个相等的实数根,则m的值是() A.2B.±2C.±8D.±2 9.(4分)如图,某同学拿着一把l2cm长的尺子,站在距电线杆30m的位置,把手臂向前伸直,将尺子竖直,看到尺子恰好遮住电线杆,已知臂长60cm,则电线杆的高度是() A.2.4m B.24m C.0.6m D.6m 10.(4分)关于反比例函数y=下列说法不正确的是() A.函数图象分别位于第一、第三象限 B.当x>0时,y随x的增大而减小 C.若点A(x1,y1),B(x2,y2)都在函数图象上,且x1<x2,则y1>y2 D.函数图象经过点(1,2) 11.(4分)某车库出口安装的栏杆如图所示,点A是栏杆转动的支点,点E是栏杆两段的联结点.当车辆经过时,栏杆AEF最多只能升起到如图2所示的位置,其示意图如图3所示(栏杆宽度忽略不计),其中AB ⊥BC,EF∥BC,∠AEF=143°,AB=1.18米,AE=1.2米,那么适合该地下车库的车辆限高标志牌为()(参考数据:sin37°≈0.60,cos37°≈0.80,tan37°≈0.75)

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山东省济南市市中区2018-2019学年八年级(上)期末数学试卷(word无答案)

山东省济南市市中区2018-2019学年八年级(上) 期末数学试卷 一.选择题(满分48分,每小题4分) 1.4的算术平方根() A.2 B.-2 C.±2 D.16 2.下列四组数据中,不能作为直角三角形的三边长的是() A.7,24,25 B.6,8,10 C.9,12,15 D.3,4,6 3.若正比例函数y=kx的图象经过点(1,2),则k的值为() A.-B.-2 C.D.2 4.如图,已知长方形纸片的一边经过一个含30°角的直角三角尺的直角顶点,若长方形纸片的一组对边分别与直角三角尺的两边相交,∠2=115°,则∠1的度数是() A.75°B.85°C.60°D.65° 5.下列命题是真命题的是() A.同位角相等B.相等的角是对顶角 C.两点确定一条直线D.三个角相等的两个三角形全等 6.下列计算正确的是() A.-2=B.+= C.3+=3D.()= 7.小手盖住的点的坐标可能为() A.(3,-4)B.(-6,3)C.(5,2)D.(-4,-6) 8.方程组,则x-y的值为() A.2 B.-2 C.-1 D.无法确定

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(2)两天一共进了________种水果。 三.判断(对的打“√”,错的打“×”). 一位数乘三位数,积一定是三位数。________.(判断对错) 四边形有4条直角边。________(判断对错) 把一张纸分成5份,每份是这张纸的1 5.________.(判断对错) 四、选择(将正确的答案的大写字母填在括号里) 250×6的积的末尾有( )个0. A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 北京到武汉的铁路长约1229( ) A.千米 B.米 C.分米 D.毫米 如图中长方形分成两个部分,哪个部分的周长长?( ) A.甲周长长 B.乙周长长 C.一样长 D.无法判断 一块长方形菜地,长8米,宽4米,一面靠墙用篱笆围起来,篱笆至少要( )米。 A.24 B.12 C.20 D.16 寒假快到了,全班同学们相约一起参加课外实践活动,每组6人,可以分成6组,如果每组9人,可以分成( )组。 A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 五、操作 在下面的方格纸中按要求画图形(每小格的边长看作1厘米) (1)画一个长4厘米、宽2厘米的长方形。 (2)画一个边长3厘米的正方形。 六、解决问题. 小明和爸爸、妈妈乘火车回家过新年,每张火车票225元,回来还乘同样的火车,这次回家买火车票一共花了多少钱? 一本故事书,小明读了299页,还有142页没读,这本故事书大约有多少页? 200个同学乘5辆汽车去郊游。前4辆车每辆坐45人,第5辆车要坐多少个同学? 动物园养了6只猴子,18只梅花鹿,梅花鹿的只数是猴子的几倍? 三(一)半大扫除,2 名学生擦了8块玻璃。 (1)照这样计算,6名学生可以擦几块玻璃? (2)教室里有36块玻璃,一共需要几名同学? 学校饲养组养了15 只兔子。其中2 3是白兔。白兔有多少只?

【初中数学】2015年山东省济南市中考数学试卷(解析版) 人教版

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2011年山东省济南市中考数学试题(WORD解析版)

2011年山东省济南市中考试题 数学 (满分150分,考试时间120分钟) 第一部分(选择题共45分) 一、选择题(下列各题的备选答案中,只有一个答案是正确的,每小题3分,共45分)1.(2011山东济南,1,3分)3×(﹣4)的值是() A.-12 B.-7 C.-1 D.12 考点:有理数的乘法。 专题:计算题。 分析:本题涉及有理数的乘法,先乘除,算完之后看负号的个数,偶数个,结果为正,奇数个,结果为负. 解答:解:3×(﹣4)=﹣12. 故选A. 点评:本题考查了有理数的乘法,属于基础题,解题时要熟记有理数的乘法法则:先乘除,算完算完之后看负号的个数,偶数个,结果为正,奇数个,结果为负. 2.(2011山东济南,2,3分)如图,桌子上放着一个长方体的茶叶盒和一个圆柱形的水杯,则它的主视图是() A.B.C. D. 考点:简单几何体的三视图。 分析:找到从上面看所得到的图形即可,注意所有的看到的棱都应表现在主视图中. 解答:解:正方体的主视图是正方形,而圆柱的主视图是矩形, 故选B. 点评:本题考查了三视图的知识,俯视图是从物体的上面看得到的视图,考查了学生细心观

察能力,属于基础题. 3.(2011山东济南,3,3分)“山东半岛蓝色经济区”规划主体区包括的海域面积共159500平方公里.159500用科学记数法表示为() A.1595×102B.159.5×103C.15.95×104D.1.595×105 考点:科学记数法—表示较大的数。 分析:科学记数法的表示形式为a×10n的形式,其中1≤|a|<10,n为整数.确定n的值时,要看把原数变成a时,小数点移动了多少位,n的绝对值与小数点移动的位数相同.当原数绝对值>1时,n是正数;当原数的绝对值<1时,n是负数. 解答:解:159 500=1.595×105. 故选D. 点评:此题主要考查了科学记数法的表示方法.科学记数法的表示形式为a×10n的形式,其中1≤|a|<10,n为整数,表示时关键要正确确定a的值以及n的值. 4.(2011山东济南,4,3分)某校九年级一班体育委员在一次体育课上记录了六位同学托排球的个数分别为37,25,30,35,28,25,这组数据的中位数为()A.25 B.28 C.29 D.32.5 考点:中位数。 专题:计算题。 分析:先把数据按从小到大排列:25,25,28,30,35,37,最中间两个数分别28和30,计算它们的平均数即可. 解答:解:把数据按从小到大排列:25,25,28,30,35,37, 共有6个数,最中间两个数的平均数=(28+30)÷2=29, 所以这组数据的中位数为29. 故选C. 点评:本题考查了中位数的概念:把一组数据按从小到大排列,最中间那个数(或最中间两个数的平均数)叫这组数据的中位数;也考查了平均数的计算方法. 5.(2011山东济南,5,3分)下列运算正确的是() A.a2?a3=a6B.(a2)3=a6C.a6÷a2=a3D.2﹣3=﹣6 考点:同底数幂的除法;同底数幂的乘法;幂的乘方与积的乘方;负整数指数幂。

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