2012高考英语副词、形容词必备词汇及词汇应用训练题(有答案)

2012高考英语副词、形容词必备词汇及词汇应用训练题(有答案)
2012高考英语副词、形容词必备词汇及词汇应用训练题(有答案)

2012高考英语副词、形容词必备词汇及词汇应用训练题(有答案)2012高考英语副词、形容词必备词汇及词汇应用训练题形容词、副词的常见考点有:形容词、副词的比较等级的构成及用法;形容词、副词的比较等级的修饰结构;形容词、副词的区别;形容词、副词作修饰语时的位置和顺序。 A.形容词训练

1.Afenceneedsthesupportofthreestakes,a(n)____fellowneedsthr eeotherpeople. A.able https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,petent C.unable D.disable

2.Isyourring_____gold? A.real B.true C.actual D.reality

3.---Arewelate? ---I'm_____so. A.sure B.certain C.willing

D.afraid

4.Heis_____,buthedoesn'tfeel_____.BecausehelikestosurftheIn ternetforhisstudyofEnglish. A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely

5.---Whatdidyousay?

---Oh,nothing.Iwasjustthinking____. A.loud B.aloud C.loudly D.louder 6.Theyare_____fortheirsontosucceedinthegame.

A.anxious

B.worried

C.sorry

D.hunger

7.Davidwaslyinginbed,_____,listeningtoanEnglishpopsong.

A.awoke

B.awake

C.waking

D.wake 8.---Howisyourfriendnow?

---Iamsorrytotellyouheisgoingfrom____toworseinthehospital.

A.better

B.worse

C.bad

D.well

9.Somegirlsare_____;afew,butveryfew,are_____.

A.beautiful;pretty

B.handsome;beautiful

C.pretty;beautiful

D.pretty;handsome 10.Eastandwest,homeis_____.(prov.) A.best

B.worst

C.nearest

D.farthest

11.Howtimeflies!Youshouldmake_____useofyourtime. A.best

B.theworst

C.good

D.thebest

12.Althoughhewasnot_____tired,hedidn’tcare_____.

A.alittle;alittle

B.abit;abit

C.alittle;abit

D.abit;alittle

13.Theforeman(工

头)beathim_____,andtheotherworkerswereveryangrywithhim.

A.red-blooded

B.blackandwhite

C.red-handed

D.blackandblue

14.Itwasa_____eveningandIreallyhadagoodsleep. A.calm

B.silent

C.quiet

D.safeandsound

15.Inanemergency,youshouldremain_____. A.calm B.silent

C.quiet

D.tranquil

16.Youcannotbetoocareful.Whichofthefollowingsentencesdoesn ’thavethesamemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?_____

A.Youcannotbecarefulatall.

B.Youcannotbeovercareful.

C.Youcannotbecarefulenough.

D.Youcannottakeenoughcare.

17.Bewhenyoucrosstheroad. A.careless

B.beware

C.careful

D.carelessness

18.Itis______thathehaspassedtheexamination,andIam_____Iwill passittoo. A.certain;certain B.certain;sureC.sure;certainly

D.certainly;surely

19.Thepriceofthecar“Honda”isvery_____andmyparentscan’taf fordit. A.cheap B.high C.expensive D.dear

20.Don’tbetoowordy.Justgivemeavery_____answer. A.clean

B.clear

C.neat

D.tidy

21.Don’tpourwateronhisplan.Weshouldencouragehim. A.hot

B.cool

C.warm

D.cold

22.Weshareapurpose,solet’shelpeachother. https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,mon

B.ordinary

C.general

D.clever

23.Youmustarrangea_____timeandplaceforouralumnaget-together thisyear. A.fit B.suit C.well D.convenient

24.Itis_____thatmynephewisreallyfondofclassicmusic,whichheh asbeenexposedto(熏陶)foryears. A.true B.real C.correct

D.right

25.Oh,thefireisgettingnearerandnearer.Itis_____ourchildrena ndoldpeople. A.dangerouson B.dangerousto C.dangerousfor

D.dangerouswith 26.Withonlythefireburning,theroomwas_____.

A.dark

B.dim

C.black

D.dusky 27.Thisinstantdictionary(快译通)istoo_____.Hecan’taffordit,tosaynothingofaportablecompu

ter(手提电脑). A.dearly B.expensive C.costly D.high

28.Wehavetosetadefinitedatefortheconcert.Theunderlinedwordm eans_____. A.fixed B.clear C.sure D.certain

29.Whatadeliciousjoke!Thissentencemeans_____.

A.Thejokeisveryinteresting.

B.Thejokeisaboutdeliciousfood.

C.Thejokeisnotinterestingatall.

D.Noonelaughedatthejoke.

30.Heisbadlydownthesedays.Thissentenceprobablymeans_____.

A.Heisseriouslyillthesedays.

B.Heisinlowspiritthesedays.

C.Hefelldownandwasseriouslyhurt.

D.Hedidn’tstudyhardthesedays.

31.Grahamwasnotalittle_____becausehedranktoomuchlastnight.

A.tired

B.tiring

C.angry

D.drunk

32.AllworkandnoplaymakesJacka_____boy.(prov.) A.clever

B.bright

C.intelligent

D.dull

33.Ican'tgotobedwithanminduntilIknowshe'ssafe. A.easy B.soft

C.hard

D.simple

34.My_____brothertwoyearsolderthanIisacomputerilliterate(电脑盲). A.elder B.older C.younger D.old

35.TheybelievethatinthesightofGodtherichare_____withthepoor.

A.thesame

B.energetic

C.equal

D.equality

36.Wewereall_____whenweheardthe_____newsthatwefootballteamh aswoninthematch. A.excited;excited B.exciting;exciting

C.excited;exciting

D.exciting;excited

37.Alanhadtakencarewithhisappearancethatevening. A.general

B.simple

C.extra

D.important

38.Look!Theboywhogavea_____answertoyourquestioninclassisrun ningvery_____. A.fast;fast B.quick;quick C.quick;fast

D.fast;quick

39.A______personoranimalisveryaggressiveorangry. A.fierce

B.frightened

C.hot-temper

D.tender

40.Ifyouaskhow____awayaplaceis,youareaskinghowgreatadistanc

eawayitis. A.wide B.far C.remote D.long

41.Mr.Smithisverykind-heartedandcapable.Youarereally_______ inhavingsuchagoodteacher. A.sorry B.sad C.poor D.fortunate

42.WhenPeterwasatcollage,hepaida__________visittothelibrary.

A.often

B.frequently

C.recent

D.frequent

43.Tobeginwith,thegypsygirlwas______atthesightofasnakeandno wsheplayswithsnakesinacircus. A.frightenedtodie

B.frightenedtodead

C.frightenedatdeath

D.frightenedtodeath

44.I'vegotaideaofhowweshouldhelpthestudentswiththeirEnglish study. A.general B.generally C.whole D.roughly

45.TheyaredancingadanceontheNewYear’seve. A.gay B.excited

C.pleasure

D.fun

46.“Willyoumakeroomfortheoldgentlemen,sir?”shesaidtomeina _____voice. https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,d B.strong C.rough D.violent

47.IwillinvitesomeofmyfriendstomyhomeonChristmasEve,andIdow ishallofthemwillhavea_____evening. A.glad B.pleasant

C.exciting

D.interesting

48.Whenthe_____youngactorappearedonthestage,alleyeswerefixe duponhim. A.beautiful B.handsome C.pretty D.happy

49.Westernpeopleusuallysay“_____NewYearand_____Christmas.”

A.Happy;Happy

B.Merry;Happy

C.Merry;Merry

D.Happy;Merry

50.Teachersshouldbe_____withtheirstudentsbutshouldnotbe____ _onthem. A.hard;strict B.strict;hard C.hardly;strictly

D.strictly;hardly

51.Inthelowlatitudearea,itisusuallyvery_____alltheyeararoun

d. A.warm B.hot C.cold D.heat

52.ThetwoAmericancametoChinaforavisit.Theyvisitedmanyplaces ______andenjoyedthemselves. A.interesting B.interested

C.ofinterest

D.ofinterests

53.In1989,a(n)_______lawwaspassedbytheUnitedNationstostoppe opleputtingwasteintosea. A.national B.local C.internet

D.international

54.---Ihavetwosuggestions:oneistogotothecinema,theotheristo haveadrink.

---Well,personallyIpreferthe_____one.Idon’tlikefilmsverymu ch. https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,te https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,tter https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,test https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,st

55.BecauseofhisEnglish,hecouldn’ttalktotheforeigner.

A.limiting;free

B.limited;free

C.limited;freely

D.limiting;freely

56.Itisimpossibleforsoworkerstodosoworkinasingleday.

A.few;much

B.few;many

C.little;much

D.little;many

57.---Wouldyoulikesomewine? ---Yes.Just. A.little

B.verylittle

C.alittle

D.littlebit

58.Thepatientsufferingfromcancerlookeddeadbutthefaintpulsep rovedthathewasstill. A.live B.life C.alive D.lively

59.Shewas,Ithought,thebestnovelist(小说家)intheworldbecauseshetoldusalargenumberofstoriesaboutherlife inAfrica. A.alive B.living C.lively D.live

60.Bothofmyparentsprefernewstoforeignnewswhentheylistentoth eradio.. A.local B.locate C.international D.global

61.Theoldladyfeltwhenshestayedinthebighouseafterherhusbandd ied. A.alone;lonely B.alone;alone C.lonely;alone

D.lonely;lonely

62.AsWeiHuagotanother“C”intheEnglishtest,herparentslooked _____athim,holdingtheschoolreport. A.sad B.sadly C.happy

D.happily

63.Morningreadingisbetterbyfartoread_____thantoreadinsilenc

e. A.loud B.louder C.loudly D.aloud

64.Thepriceoftheportablecomputers(手提电

脑)isstillsothatIcan’taffordtobuyone. A.high B.low

C.expensive

D.dear

65.Theyarelivinginaplaceandtheirhousesarefloodedalmostoncee

veryyear. A.lie-low B.low-lie C.low-lain D.low-lying

66.Ineedcloth,forI’mgoingtomakeclothes. A.alotof…many

B.much…much

C.many…many

D.many…alotof

67.Hertroublewasfoundtobe,notphysical. A.mental B.material

C.mad

D.mentally

68.TheSummerPalaceisoneofthe_____parksinBeijing.Isuggestyou goingtheretohaveavisit. A.morebeautiful B.mostbeautiful

C.bestbeautiful

D.muchbeautiful

69.Thegateistoo________foracartopassthrough.. A.wide B.high

C.narrow

D.neat

70.Aftertheinternationalnews,hewentontolistentothe________n ews. A.non-violent B.national C.native D.nationality

71.Afterall,noteven_____speakersofEnglishfinditeasytodosome readingaloudcorrectlyinRP(ReceivedPronunciation).

A.national

B.native

C.natural

D.non-stop

72.Youcan'tthrowthewasteeverywhere.Youshouldkeeptheclassroo m_________. A.quiet B.neat C.orderly D.bright

73.Don'tbe_________attheexamination,andbelievethatyoucandow ellinit. A.anxious B.upset C.nervous D.worried

74.---Haveyoueverreadthatarticle?

---Yes,ButIthinkthereisnothing_______init.Whichofthefollowi ngiswrong? A.difficulty B.new C.interesting D.important 75.Theyoungladyinformedmethatshewastosendfortheimportantcom putermaterials_____day. A.thenext B.following C.next

D.thelast

76.It’shardtobe_____tosomeoneyoudon’tlikeatall.Whichofthe followingisnotsuitable? A.nice B.pleasant C.kind D.good

77.Theoldmanreceivedalotofrespectforhis________character.

A.grand

B.noble

C.high

D.splendid

78.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnightbecauseitwastoo_______outside.

A.noisy

B.quiet

C.noise

D.loud

79.Suchagrammarmistakeis______amongthebeginnersofEnglishstu dy. A.normal https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,mon C.general D.ordinary

80.Materialismistoidealismjustastruthisopposedtofalsehood.

A.against

B.oppose

C.opposite

D.opposition

81.Ourcadres,whetherhighorlowintheirofficialrank,arethepeop le’spublicservantand_____workers. https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,mon B.o rdinary

https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,ual

D.normal

82.Don'tbeinsuchahurry.Thereare_______passengersinthebus.

A.many

B.afew

C.few

D.quiteafew

83.Althoughshetriedherbesttomakeherwork_______,yetshefailed intheend. https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,plete B.well C.perfect D.good

84.Whethershelikestheplayornotisamatterofher_______preferen ce.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeputintheblank? A.personal

B.private

C.own

D.self

85.Atthemomentofthesunset,theskyturns_______. A.dark

B.deepred

C.pink

D.bright

86.Ithinkthisnovelissuitableforyoumiddleschoolstudents,fori tiswritteninplainEnglish.Theunderlinedwordmeans_____. A.old

B.modern

C.simple

https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,plicated

87.I’msureyourparentsare_______withyourprogressinEnglishst udy. A.please B.pleasing C.pleased D.pleasant

88.Wearedeterminedtobuildourcountryintoaprosperousand______ _socialistcountry. A.strong B.firm C.powerful D.advanced

89.Everychildis_____toitparents. A.precious B.possible

C.expensive

D.valuable

90.Whenthe_____youngactorappearedonthestage,alleyeswerefixe duponhim. A.pretty B.beautiful C.handsome D.nice

91.Americaisfondofcarryingouthegemonism(霸权主

义)allovertheworld.Inthelongruntheywillhavetopay_____pricet hanSeptember11th. A.heavier B.bigger https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,rger D.weightier 92.Itisnotthe_____wayforAmericatodealwithsomeproblemsofIraq

(伊拉克)onlybyforce. A.important B.difficult C.proper D.exact 93.Ifyoucanspeakvery______English,youwillhavemorechancestof indajobthanothers. A.correct B.pure C.proper D.exact

94.Youarelateagain.TobeisoneoftheessentialqualitiesweModern ersshouldpossess. A.politeB.punctualC.fairD.honest

95.Onemanshoutedattheboy,“Be________,boy!What’sthematterw ithyou? A.quite B.quietly C.quiet D.silently

96.ThoughQueenElizebathisinherlateseventies,sheisstill_____ inthinking. A.quick B.fast C.rapid D.soon

97.You’dbetterstayatschoolnow.Look!Theskyisovercastwithdar kclouds.I’mafraid_____rainisgoingtofall. https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,rge B.big

C.great

D.heavy

98._______andthepoorarequitedifferentintheiropinionsofthepo liticalcandidates(候选人). A.Rich B.Therich C.Rich D.Arich 99.It’sa_______stateofaffairswhenyoucan’tgooutatnightfor_ _____ofbeingattacked. A.sad…afraid B.sad…fear

C.sadl y…afraid

D.sadly…fear

100.Withouttheirparents’permission,theykepttheirmarriage__ ______untillastyear. A.insecret B.secretly C.secret

D.secretary

101.Thisis____!Youcan’tbetoocarefulenoughoftomorrow’smeet ing. A.serious B.separate C.necessary D.senior

102.Hehad____________injuriestotheheadandneckintheaccident.

A.severe

B.severely

C.badly

D.seriously

103.“Nowwearenotoffunds(money)butofhightechnology”,thevil lageleadersaid. A.short B.sure C.certain D.afraid

104.Myunclewasstillonthe_______leaveathome. A.ill B.sick C.disease D.illness

105.Thesetwosignaturesareso_____thatit’sverydifficultto___ ___themapart. A.thesame…tell B.different…say

C.similar…tell

D.similarly…say

106.Thestonestepsuptothemountaintemplehadbeenworn______byce nturiesofvisitorsfromeverypartofthewirld. A.smooth

B.smoothly

C.old

D.broken

107.Ourcompanyhasbeenvery____toreacttoforeigncompetition.Mo stofourproductsareoutoffashion. A.slow B.quickly C.smart D.clever

108.Ifyougiveway,thekidswillthinkyouare____,andthey’llbemo renaughty. A.softB.hardC.gentlyD.softly

109.---Whatwasthefoodlike? ---___________________.

A.Nothingspecial

B.Specialnothing

C.Nothingspecially

D.Speciallynothing

110.Youaremyacquaintance?It’s_____thatInevermetyou_______.

A.strangely…before

B.strange…ago

C.stranger…ago

D.strange…before

111.IwasnotsurewhetherIwas______enoughtolifttheheavytable.

A.strongly

B.strength

C.strong

D.strengthen

112.Itwas______metolosemytemperatthesightoftheirproudlooks.

A.stupidfor

B.stupidof

C.foolish

D.foolishly

113.Heisa________runnerandhewillbeonournationaltrackteamint hefuture. A.swiftB.swiftlyC.rapidlyD.immediate

114.How________youtoremembermybirthday!

A.sweetfor

B.sweetof

C.kindfor

D.nicefor

115.TheconductorfeltterribleonthewaytoWuhan.Theunderlinedwo rdmeans____. A.verywell B.verygood C.verybad D.verylucky 116.Inhisclassthestu dents’averageheightis158cmandheistheta llestbutthe____,weighing35kg. A.thethinnest B.thinnest

C.stoutest

D.fattest

117.Thelargestretchoflandontheedgeofdesertisa____land,where treesasmanyaspossibleshouldbeplanted. A.tasteless B.wet

C.thirsty

D.rich

118.Theseshoesmymotherboughtformeareso____thattheyhurt.

A.tightly

B.tight

C.big

D.dirty 119.Thisroomis____thanthatone.

A.tinyer

B.moretiny

C.tinier

D.tinnier

120.Thoughhe,swordwoundsonhisface,looks,Mikeisakind-hearted general. A.uglyB.unusualC.unfitD.fat

121.Iwasuncertainofmysuccess.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacet heunderlinedword?

A.willing

B.notsure

C.certainly

D.notcertainly

122.Thechildrenareveryfatbutbecausetheyappearill-nutritious (营养不良)。 A.unhealthB.unhealthyC.healthyD.health

123.Atpresentnanotechnology(纳米技

术),akindoftipsciencetothecommonpeople.Fewpeopleknowhim.

A.unknowing

B.unknown

C.known

D.untrue

124.HehadanholidayinHongKong,forhegothispocketpickedonthefi rstday. A.pleasingB.unfortunateC.unfitD.unpleasant

125.SuchacolddaywasinOctoberinShenzhen.

A.unusual

B.seldom

C.never

D.uncommon

126.Thedriverthinksthataccidentsonlyhappentootherpeople.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,mon

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C.average

D.general

127.Snakesare-bloodedanimalswhilecatsare-bloodedones

A.warm;cold

B.coldly;hot

C.hot;warm

D.cold;warm

128.Idon'tthinksheisright,soherwordsofadvicewereonme.

A.wasted

https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,eful

C.helpful

D.effective

129.Theillnesshadleftherfeelingtiredand.

A.strong

B.happy

C.weak

D.hungry

130.ThewholecountrywasverysadatthenewsofLincoln'sdeath,thep eopleconsideredhimtobeagreatleader,andakindandhonestman.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,zy

B.naughty

C.wise

D.clever

B.副词训练

1.Ashewaswaitingdownstairs,hesuddenlyheardavoicecallingfrom

____. A.over B.above C.up D.upon

2.Hehaslived_____formanyyears.That'swhyhecanhardlyspeakhism

othertonguenow. A.inabroad B.exotic C.foreign D.abroad

3.---CouldIspeaktoMary? ---Well,she’sonholiday,_____.

A.actually

B.indeed

C.truly

D.certainly

4.WhenMaryfinallygotthere,Tomhadleftanhour_____. A.before

B.ago

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D.after

5.Ihave_____nothingtodotoday,soyoustayherelonger. A.nearly

B.ever

C.most

D.almost 6.---Doyouknowyourresults?

---No,Idon’tknowthem____. A.already B.since C.before D.yet 7.Petercan'tspeakChineseandcan'twriteit,_____.SoChineseisGr eektohim. A.too B.also C.neither D.either

8.Hesaidhewouldcome,hedidn't______. A.though B.although

C.yet

D.too

9.Thereisonlythetreeandtherock.Icanseenothing_____. A.among

B.between

C.in

D.out 10.____!Thereisatraincoming. A.Lookout

B.Lookaround

C.Lookforward

D.Lookon

11.Johnplaysfootball____,ifnotbetterthan,David. A.aswell

B.aswellas

C.sowell

D.sowellas

12.Hewillbe____formonthsandhetoldmehewouldn’tbe____tillnex tSaturday. A.off;off B.away;away C.off;away D.away;off

13.---Howlonghashebeeninthearmy?

---Oh,hejoinedthearmyasfar____as1997. A.ago B.away C.from

D.back

14.Chinahasalotofcoalandoil,anditisrichinotherrareminerals_ _____. A.aswell B.also C.either D.neither

15.WiththedevelopmentofWestChina,manytechniciansare_____nee dedthereinrecentyears. A.many B.bad C.badly D.well

16.Ihaveneverheardsuchabeautifulsong_____. A.ago B.before

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D.just

17.Theboysatatthetopofthehill,lookingatthevalley______.

A.under

B.above

C.up

D.below

18.The_____Iknowhim,the_____Iadmirehisabilities.

A.much;much

B.more;most

C.better;more

D.better;most

19.Theorphanwasbrought_____bythevillagersand20yearslaterheb ecamethevillagePartybranchsecretary. A.up B.on C.down D.off 20.Mybusinessbrings_____such abigsumof200,000yuanfor“theHop eProject”. A.in B.about C.out D.back

21.Theriverruns_____here,intoSouthChinaSea. A.broad B.widely

C.broadly

D.wide 22.Thisis____interestingstoryIhaveeverheard.

A.byfarmore

B.byfarthemost

C.themostbyfar

D.themorebyfar

23.Onceyoumakeapromise,youshouldcarryit_____. A.off B.away

C.out

D.at

24.ChinaConstruction,aneditiondeluxeisnotaweeklyorbimonthly magazinebutitcomes_____everyseason(quarterly). A.over

B.about

C.out

D.of

25.Thearticleistoolong,pleasecut_____someunimportantdetails.

A.out

B.in

C.up

D.at

26.Sheisverydiligent.Sheoftenstudies_____intothenight.

A.deeply

B.deep

C.farther

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27._____theteachercamein,everyonewasquiet. A.Direct

B.Directly

C.Directlywhen

D.Directwhen

28.Thestreaminfrontofourvillagewilldry_____whenearlyautumnc omesaround. A.out B.away C.off D.up

29.Theelectricianfoundhimselflookingforwardmoreandmore_____ totheholidayathome. A.anxiously B.eagerly C.worriedly

D.seriously

30.TheelephantIsawinthezooate_____allthethingsthevisitorsga veit. A.up B.at C.out D.off

31.Icamehere_____toaskforyourinstruction,notforotherpurpose.

A.entirely

B.particularly

C.especially

D.specially

32.Noneofuswilleverforgetthatexcitingevening.Theunderlinedw ordprobablymeans_____. A.atanytime B.once C.never

D.fromtimetotime

33.---I'msorrytohaveputyouintosomuchtrouble.

---Itdoesn’tmatter. A.extremely B.extensively C.too D.much

34.Iam_____surethatIhavetoldyouthatbefore. A.fairly B.far

C.rather

D.pretty

35.Sheis__________beingpleasedaboutit;sheisveryangry.

A.frequent

B.quite

C.farfrom

D.rather

36.---Whatdoyouthinkofthetown__________?

---Oh,itisverybeautiful. A.sofar B.byfar C.toofar

D.farandaway 37.Stop!Ifyougoany_____,youwillbeindanger..

A.far

B.farther

C.further

D.faraway

38.Ifyouaskhow____awayaplaceis,youareaskinghowgreatadistanc eawayitis. A.wide B.far C.remote D.long

39.Therearehurricanesherefrequentlyinsummer.Theunderlinedpa rtmeans_____. A.often B.recently C.sometimes D.seldom

40.Shewasreadingthenewspaperattentively,butshelooked_____th enewspaperwhensheheardthemtalkingabouther. A.awayfrom

B.outfor

C.upaway

D.upfrom 41.Mosquitoesbreedinswampyareas.

A.always

B.rarely

C.never

D.generally

42.Ican'tgetmyboots_____.Theyaretootight. A.off B.down

C.away

D.up 43.Howareyougetting____witheachother? A.on B.back

C.in

D.through

44.Thesoldiergave_____thesecretwhentheypunishedhim. A.up

B.back

C.out

D.away

45.Ifthewinddoesn’t_____beforethreeo’clock,wewillnotbeabl etotakeofftoday. A.doup B.godown C.goby D.goout

46.Oh,youcan’tgooutnow.Itisrainingvery_____.You’dbetterst ayhereforawhile. https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,rgely B.bigly C.greatly D.heavily

47.I'dliketogowithyou.,Ihavetofinishthereportnow. A.However

B.But

C.And

D.So

48.Iwillaskmyfathertotelephoneyou_____hecomesback. A.hardly

B.suddenly

C.quickly

D.immediately

49.---Doeshestudyveryhardatschool? ---Yes,hestudies_____.

A.veryindeedhard

B.hardveryindeed

C.veryhardindeed

D.indeedveryhard

50.Thelazyboygotupverylateandwenttoschoolinahurry.Whenhearr ivedatschool,hefoundthathehadputhissockson_______.

A.outside

B.insideout

C.sideout

D.backout

51.TheyplannedtogotoBeijingforsightseeing,butbecauseoftheir da ughter’sunexpectedillnesstheyhadtostayathome_____.

A.instead

B.really

C.however

D.though

52._____IwenttothehospitaltoseeJack,whohad_____hadanoperati on. A.Justnow;justnow B.Justnow;just C.Just;just

D.Just;Justnow

53.I’mafraidIcan’tkeep_______myclassmatesasI’vemissedsom anylessons.Ihavetoaskmyteacherforhelp. A.up B.with C.upwith

D.onwith

54.It'sverycoldoutside.Youshouldputonmoreclothingto______,o therwiseyouwillcatchbadcold. A.keepitout B.makeitout

C.keepoutit

D.keepoffit

55.Therockis_____twohundred_____,andalmostnoonecanmoveit.

A.nearly;kilograms

B.mostly;kilograms

C.mostly;kilogram

D.nearly;kilogram

56.ItissaidthatsometeacherswillgotoJapan.Theyaregoingtowork asexchangeteacherofChinese. https://www.360docs.net/doc/146473304.html,tely B.recently C.shortly

D.likely

57.Icaughtthelastbusfromtown,butHarrycamehomethatnight.

A.verylate

B.evenlater

C.thesamelate

D.thelastone

58.Don’tworryabouthim.Heis_____achildandheisabletolookafte rhimself. A.nolonger B.anylonger C.nomore D.anymore

59.AsWeiHuagotanother“C”intheEnglishtest,herparentslooked _____athim,holdingtheschoolreport. A.sad B.sadly C.happy D.happily

60.Morningreadingisbetterbyfartoread_____thantoreadinsilenc

e. A.loud B.louder C.loudly D.aloud

61.Idon’tknowwhathisinterestsare,becausewetalked______abou tworkwhenwemet. A.main B.mainly C.major D.majorly

62.Insteadofanswering,shemerelysmiled.Whichofthefollowingca nbestexplainthemeaningoftheunderlinedword? A.only B.barely

C.almost

D.scarecely

63.Allthepassengerswerewoundedintheroadaccident.

A.moreandmore

B.byandby

C.moreorless

D.littleandlittle

64.WhydidyouaskhimforhelpinsteadofJim?HeishelpfulthanJim.

A.nomore

B.anymore

C.notmore

D.somemore

65.Afterhavingfailedmanytimes,theyoungmanrefusedtotryit.

A.againandagain

B.oncemore

C.less

D.overandoveragain

66.TheSummerPalaceisoneofthe_____parksinBeijing.Isuggestyou goingtheretohaveavisit. A.morebeautiful B.mostbeautiful

C.bestbeautiful

D.muchbeautiful

67.Theyoungman_____forgotthathisgirlfriend’sbirthdaywasdra wing_____. A.nearly;nearly B.near;nearly C.nearly;near

D.near;near

68.YesterdaymyfriendandIwenttothesupermarketnearby.Wefoundt hattherewere_______nothingworthbuying. A.almost B.nearly

C.near

D.about

69.Inordertokeepfit,theretiredwomen,whetherrainorshine,go__ ___forplentyofexerciseearlyinthemorning. A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.outing

D.indoors

70.Thesebooksare_____writtenforthosewholearnhowtousecompute r.It’sanABCofcomputerlearning. A.particularly B.specially

C.especially

D.peculiarly

71.Suchasmallmancan’t_____reachtheballoononemetrehighertha nhe. A.possibly B.impossible C.possible D.impossibly

72.Atthebeginning,IhadsomedifficultywithmyEnglish,andmyteac

herpulledme______. A.down B.over C.up D.through

73.Thegeneralaskedhismentopush_____sotheymightovertakethere treating(败退的)enemytroop. A.out B.over C.on D.off

74.Allthenationsshouldput_____themisunderstandingbetweeneac hother.Ifeachnationdoesso,thisworldwillbecomeapeacefulandlo velygarden. A.away B.on C.off D.up 75.Hehadneverspentaday.

A.moreworry

B.mostworrying

C.moreworrying

D.mostworried

76.Whatshesaidis________true.Thatistosay,notallshesaidistru

e. A.some B.partly C.not D.almost

77.---Whatistheweatherlikethesedays?

---Ithasbeenwarmfor______fewdays. A.past B.passing C.thepast

D.pass

78.Eric’sfather,askilledworkerhasrepairedalotofbikesofthis kind,sohewill_______succeedinrepairingyourbike,Isuppose.

A.probably

B.maybe

C.maybe

D.perhaps

79.Thereareonlyfiveminutesleftbeforethetrainleaves.Youshoul drun_______. A.fastaspossibleasyoucan B.asquicklyasyoucan

C.asfastaspossible

D.possibleasfastasyoucan

80.Thisnovelis______agoodbook,buttherearemanythat______bett er. A.very,are B.rather,is C.quite,is D.quite,are

81.Thisgentlemanisveryinterestedinsinging.HeoftengoestotheK araokehallwithhisfriendsandsometimescomeshomeverylate,_____ ,veryearlyinthemorning. A.ratherthan B.ratherlate C.orrather

D.wouldrather

82.Thisisn’tapracticegame;weareplayingforreal.Theunderline dpartmeans_____. A.seriously B.formoney C.forfun D.thoroughly 83.OurcousinwhoisattendingcollegeinNewYorkphonesuseverySund ayatsix,_________asclockwork. A.regular B.irregular

C.regularly

D.irregularly

84.They’dliketoseeherdaughter____________,getmarriedandha v ekids. A.settleon B.settleup C.settlefor D.settledown

85.DavidarrivedbackfromParis__________thanIexpected.

A.soon

B.fast

C.sooner

D.quickly

86.Joeandmyfatheraregetting__________.

A.alongsplendid

B.alongsplendidly

C.oversplendid

D.outsplendid ly 87.Terrywassotire dthathecouldn’twalk________.

A.straight

B.straightly

C.steady

D.direct

88.Myoldschoolfriendcomestoseemenowandthen.Theunderlinedpar tmeans____. A.seldom B.sometimes C.onceayearD.never

89.Thetaskishard,____,theworkersmanagedtofinishitintime.

A.therefore

B.otherwise

C.however

D.yet

90.____theworkwasverydifficult,theymanagedtofinishitintime.

A.Because

B.Though

C.Therefore

D.But

91.Shelikestokeepthingsratherthanthrowthem____. A.out B.off

C.down

D.away

92.Theinternationalpolicehascomeintoexistenceandtheywere___ _thekeytoglobalsecurity. A.thus B.for C.or D.otherwise

93.Itwas____latetocatchabusaftertheparty;thereforewecalleda taxi. A.toovery B.muchtoo C.toomuch D.far

94.Icanhardlyheartheradio.Wouldyouplease____? A.turniton

B.turnitdown

C.turnitup

D.turnitoff

95.Ineverexpectedyoutoturn____atthemeeting.Ithoughtyouwerea broad. A.around B.on C.in D.up 答案: A.形容词训练1―5AADBB 6―10ABBCA 11―15CCDBA 16―20CCBBB 21―25BADAB26―30BBAAB 31―35DDAAC 36―40CCCAB 41―45DDDAA 46―50ABBDB51―55BCDBC 56―60ACCBA 61―65CADAD 66―70AABCC 71―75BBCAA76―80ABAB C 81―85BCCDC 86―90CCCAC 91―95ACBDC 96―100ADBBC

101―105AAABC 106―110BAAA 111―115CBABC 116―120ADBCA 121―125BBBDD126―130BDACC B.副词1―5BDABD 6―10DD AAA 11―15BDDAC 16―20BDCAA 21―25CBCCA26―30BBDBA 31―35DBAAC 36―40ACBAA 41―45DAADB 46―50DADCB51―55ABCAA 56―60DBABB 61―65BACCB 66―70BCABB 71―75ADCAC76―80BCACD 81―85CACDC

86―90BBBCB 91―95DABCD

2018中考英语形容词和副词用法总结

形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词: (一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常分成两类: 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词,大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如:afraid, asleep, awake, alone, alive, awake, ashamed, alike。 其他常见表语形容词:worth, ready, sorry, well (二)形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。 1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为: (限定词)→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→(名词)。如: There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 2)【重点】当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时,或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候,便会出现后置形容词。如: The boy interested in music is my brother. Do you have anything interesting to tell us? 二、副词: (一)概念:用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如:not(不),here(这里),now(现在)。 不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如: Have you read this book before? (副词,作时间状语) He will arrive before ten o’clock. (介词,before ten o’clock 是介词短语,作时间状语) (二)副词的种类 1、时间副词: 1)表示发生时间的副词:It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了! 2)表示频繁程度的副词,也称频度副词:always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前: She often changes her mind. 3)还有一些其他表示时间的副词:He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词: 1)表示地点的副词:She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。 2)以where 构成的副词也是地点副词:It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。 3、【重点】方式副词 1)英语中有大量方式副词,说明行为方式(回答how的问题):How beautifully your wife dances. 2)表示情绪的副词:She smiled gratefully. 3)还有一些以-ly结尾的副词,表示动作发生的状况:He left the town secretly. 4、【重点】程度副词和强调副词 1)程度副词可修饰动词,表示“到某种程度”:Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗? [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外,还可修饰形容词(a)或另一副词(b): a. fairly simple 相当简单quite correct 完全正确 干得很快 2 b. 修饰比较级:You sing much better than me. Their house is much nicer than ours. 5. 【重点】疑问副词和连接副词 1)疑问副词:疑问副词用来引导特殊问句: 2)连接副词:连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样,但都引导从句或与不定式连用: how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗? where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。(引导宾语从句) 6. 一些其它类型的副词,如表示方向的副词:Let’s go ins ide. Take two steps forward. (三)副词的位置 1. 副词修饰动词时,通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如: Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) I often get up at six. (句中) Please speak slowly. 2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时,通常放在形容词或副词的前面如: These flowers are quite beautiful. (在形容词前)这些花相当漂亮。

形容词和副词比较级的用法

形容词和副词比较级的用法 形容词和副词的用法 1. 形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词。 在句中主要做定语和表语等成分。做定语时修饰名词或代词(一般为不定代词),修饰名词时常放于名词前,修饰不定代词时常放于不定代词后,做表语时和系动词(简称系词)连用,构成一个系表结构。例如: Can you hear the loud noise? (定语)你听见大的吵闹声了吗? The noise is very loud . (表语)吵声很大 The quiet girl is my sister. (定语)那个安静的女孩是我妹妹。 My sister looks very quiet . (表语)我妹妹看起来很安静。 He lives a happy life. (定语)他过着幸福生活。 He feels happy. (表语)他感觉很快乐。 There is something wrong with the car. (定语)这个小车出毛病了。 I have nothing new to tell you. (定语)我没什么新东西告诉你。 Do you have anything interesting to tell us? (定语)你有一些有趣的东西告诉我们吗? 2. 常和形容词连用构成系表结构的连系动词有: look (看起来,看上去),feel (感觉),taste (尝起来),smell (闻起来),get (变得),turn(变),become(成为,变得),sound (听起来)等。 例如:The weather gets warmer and the trees turn green in spring. 春天天气变暖和了,树变绿了。 The flowers smell sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。 The soup taste nice. 这汤尝上去很好吃。 You look fine. 你看起来气色很好。 3. 副词是用以修饰动词,形容词,其他副词以及全句的词例如: The men and the women walk quickly. 这些男女走得很快。 The children walk slowly. 孩子们走得很慢。 They often laugh loudly. 他们经常大声地笑。 1.原级的构成和用法 l)构成:形容词,副词的原级形式是形容词,副词的原形. 2)用法:表示双方在程度,性质,特征等某方面相等时,用“as 十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构;表示双方不相等时,用“not so (as)十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构;表示一方是另一方的若干倍时,用“倍数十as 十原级形容词或副词十as”的结构. 例如:This building looks not so (as) high as that one. Ms.Sun speaks English as fluently as you. This room is three times as large as that one. 2.比较级的构成和用法 1)比较级和最高级的构成: ①单音节形容词以及少数以- er,- ow结尾的形容词和副词加“er”, great greater narrow narrower fast faster clever cleverer ②以e结尾的单音节形容词和副词后以及少数以- ble,- ple结尾的双音节形容词和副词后,加“r”,. large larger able abler simple simpler ③以一个辅音结尾的单音节形容词,其前的元音字母发短元音时,该辅音字母要双写,然后加“er”,“. hot hotter ④以辅音加y结尾的形容词和少数不是形容词加ly构成的副词要将y改为i,再加“er”, easy easier early earlier happy happier ⑤一般双音节词、多音节形容词和副词在原级前加more

英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下 (1) 符合规则的: (2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表: 二.形容词和副词比较级的用法

注意:有些形容词,如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制,没有比较级。 例题解析 1. He is ________ friends than I. A. much more B. many more C. very more D. too more 解析:后面有可数名词复数时,many的比较级形式为many more 修饰。应选B. 2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia? A. more developed B. more developing C. most developed D. most developing 解析:两者比较用比较级,表示"发达"用developed, 而developing 是"发展中的" 意思 3. There were _______ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990. A. little B. few C. fewer D. less 解析:little 不能修饰可数名词,两者比较需用比较级,所以应选C. 4. If you are not free today, come another day __________. A. too B. so C. instead D. yet 解析:instead 作副词用时意为"代替,顶替",表示前面的事情没做,而是做了后面的事。Instead一般位于句首。应选C. 5.He can't tell us ________, I think. A. important anything B. anything important C. important something D. something important.

形容词和副词比较等级导学案

形容词和副词的比较等级复习案 一、大多数的形容词、副词有三个等级:原级、_______和_______。 1. 原级的用法(填空并举例) 1) 表示双方程度相同或不同时。肯定式用__________________表示。 否定式用_________________表示。 2) as...as possible (表示_______________),如: 3) too + ___________________ + to do sth “太......而不能......” 4) _______________+ enough + to do sth “足够......去做......” 5) 当so...that句型中主句和从句的主语不一致时,转换成too...to do sth和......enough to do sth时,在不定式前需加_________________做不定式的逻辑主语。 2. 比较级和最高级的构成(填空并举例) 1) 单音节词和部分双音节词: ①一般在原级词尾加_______ 或_______构成。 ②以e结尾只加_______或_______构成。 ③以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,先_______写这个辅音字母再加 _______ 或_______构成。 ④以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变y为_______再加_______或_______构成。 2) 多音节词: 在原级前加_________或____________构成。 3) 部分不规则变化。 3. 比较级的用法(填空并举例) 1) 两者进行比较时,用____________表示。 注意:than 之后的人称代词在口语中可以用宾格。如果人称代词之后跟着谓语时,则只能用__________格。 2) than之后常常省去在意义上和主句相同的谓语成分。 Jim is younger than Ben ( is ). 吉姆比本年龄小。 3) 当than前后使用的动词相同时,通常用助动词代替后面的动词,该动词或助动词还可以省略。 4) What / Which / Who ...better, A or B? 4. 使用比较级时应注意的问题: 1) 比较级前可以使用程度副词,如:_______________________等,或使用数量词或短语修饰,表示“......得多" "甚至......","更......一些(一点)"。 2) 比较级的惯用结构: ①“__________ + and + _________”或“more and more + ___________”,译为“越来越……”。 ②“the + __________ +……,the + _________ +……”,译为“越……,就越……”。 ③“比较级+ than any other + ____________”,译为“比其他任何......都......”,表示________级的含义。 3) 形容词比较级也可以用句型“the + ________ + of the two”, 译为“两个中比较......”。 4) 选择疑问句可用比较级形式。 5. 最高级的用法: _______者或_______者以上相比,用最高级。____词的最高级前不加冠词。 1) 表示比较范围的介词短语:一般由_________或________引导。

(完整版)形容词和副词比较级的变化规则

形容词和副词比较级的变化规则 兴隆庄镇桲椤树小学董广 1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est; (1)单音节词 如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest (2)双音节词 如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st; 如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most; 如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily 注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。 例句: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

2017年全国高考英语大纲词汇表

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