(4)大庆实验中学2011年英语科考前得分训练

(4)大庆实验中学2011年英语科考前得分训练
(4)大庆实验中学2011年英语科考前得分训练

大庆实验中学2011年英语科考前得分训练 (4)

出题人:杜春英邵敏马莉林庆国排版人:林庆国

说明:本试卷满分150分时间120分钟

第一卷(共两部分,满分115分)

第一部分听力题:(共两节20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why is the woman feeling worried?

A. Because she couldn?t buy a new shirt.

B. Because she dirtied the man?s new shirt.

C. Because she was not able to wash the shirt.

2. When will the woman clean the room?

A. In about half an hour.

B. In an hour.

C. In an hour and a half.

3. What are the two speakers doing?

A. Making coffee.

B. Cleaning the house.

C. Repairing the vacuum cleaner.

4. How does the man feel?

A. He is worried.

B. He is sad.

C. He feels confident.

5. What will the man probably do next?

A. Show the woman the way to the library.

B. Return the books for the woman.

C. Help the woman with the paper.

第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What does Tom usually have for lunch?

A. A cup of coffee and some chicken.

B. A sandwich and a cup of coffee.

C. Sandwiches and some fruit.

7. Why doesn?t he want to eat anything for dinner sometimes?

A. Because he wanted to lose weight.

B. Because he is too tired.

C. Because he has no time.

8. Where does the conversation most likely take place?

A. At Tom?s home.

B. In a restaurant.

C. At the doctor?s office. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9. Which way is a slow one?

A. To turn next to the school.

B. To go another four or five blocks.

C. To turn to the left right away.

10. What color is the traffic light when their car came to the cross?

A. Green.

B. Yellow.

C. Red.

11. What will probably happen to them in the end?

A. Catch the train.

B. Miss the train.

C. Have an accident. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12. Why is Sandy unhappy?

A. He has lost his job.

B. He didn?t get the job he wanted.

C. He missed going to the museums.

13. Who has been to the museum?

A. The woman and the man.

B. The woman and Sandy.

C. The man and Sandy.

14. Why doesn?t the woman want Sandy to get the job in the larger company?

A. Because it is not a good job.

B. Because it is so far away from where they are now.

C. Because he will not be well-paid.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. How did the woman come?

A. By train.

B. On foot.

C. By bus.

16. How long had the man been waiting for her?

A. Nearly an hour.

B. More than an hour.

C. About five minutes.

17. Why didn?t she tell her boss about her appointment?

A. Because she thought the work wouldn?t take long.

B. Because she thought the work wasn?t hard to do.

C. Because she didn?t think the boss would let her go.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What happened to the shop in one month?

A. The shop was on fire twice.

B. The shop closed twice.

C. The shop was broken in twice at night.

19. Why did Mr Blue buy a camera?

A. He wanted to photograph all the things in the shop.

B. He wanted to photograph anyone who broke into the shop at night.

C. He wanted to photograph his shop.

20. What did the thief take from the shop?

A. He took the watch which was worth $1, 500.

B. He took the camera which was worth $15,000.

C. He took the necklace which was worth $15,000.

第二部分知识运用(共两节, 45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A, B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —I just can't stop worrying about the result of the English examination.

—.There's nothing you can do now but wait.

A.Take your time B.Take it easy C.Never mind D.Don't mention it

22. Ballet is amazing; ________ you go, you are likely to find yourself going again and again.

A. as

B. once

C. unless

D. while

23. Both of the sofas they ordered online arrived, but ______ fit through the doorway.

A. none

B. nor

C. neither

D. either

24. If transport costs ________ into consideration at the beginning, the factory would have been built far

from its present place.

A. will be taken

B. were taken

C. had been taken

D. were being taken

25. --- What do you think about _______ dress in the shop window?

--- Oh, it?s beautiful. You may give it to Linda as ________ birthday present.

A. a, a

B. the, a

C. a, the

D. the, the

26. The girls ______ a game called Bomb happily when the teacher suddenly entered the classroom.

A. played B were playing C. are playing D. had played

27. ---Why are you staring at me?

---You look stupid! The way you wear is _______ annoys me most.

A. which

B. where

C. how

D. what

28. _______ the two designs, and you will find what problem there is with yours.

A. Comparing

B. Compared

C. To compare

D. Compare

29. I need to call my friend David _____ coat I walked off by mistake yesterday.

A. in whose

B. in that

C. with which

D. with her

30. _______ three times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.

A. Having defeated

B. To have defeated

C. Having been defeated

D. To have been defeated

31. Daniel, you ______ into things. How can anyone be so clumsy?

A. always knock

B. are always knocking

C. always look

D. are always looking

32. ---- I did very well in the English exam last week.

---- I did ______. I got a full mark.

A. no better

B. not better

C. no worse

D. even worse

33. ---- When can I get my car back?

---- I think it _______ sometime later today. Give me a call around 3 o?clock.

A. will be finished

B. finishes

C. will finish

D. will be finishing

34. China is known ________ greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past few years.

A. to change

B. having changed

C. changing

D. to have changed

35. My mother is not in very good shape, and has ____ tennis to get fit.

A. filled up

B. built up

C. taken up

D. set up

第二节完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分, 共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.

Every morning, Anne Ravenscroft gently wakes her daughter Heidi so that she can wash and dress her ready to start the day. Later, as she continues to ___36___ Heidi, Anne chats about the weather, the birds and other things.

All day long, Anne is there to wait on her daughter?s every ___37___. But Anne is no new mother ___38___ her baby: she is 81 and a grandmother. Her 46-year-old daughter is so ___39___ that she can?t speak, walk or do anything without the help of her ___40___.

Heidi has a neurological(神经病学的)condition called Rett Syndrome, which has left her unable to ___41___. Ever since she was born, her main ___42___ has been her mum, Anne. For 46 years, Anne has thrown herself into this ___43___ role, and she goes on to ___44___ her daughter?s every need. It is for this ___45____ that Anne has been crowned (为…加冕) winner of the Daily Mail Carer of the Year awards. She was ___46___ because of her patience and kindness, ___47___ which she continues to carry out this role.

Anne remembers: “It was ___48___ shocking when Heidi was diagnosed(诊断), especially to know there was nothing we could do to ___49___ her. But Anne never looked for ___50___ or reward; she just cared for her daughter.

Anne admits that her relationship with Heidi is ___51___. “I?m very to uched that other people have seen ___52___ in what I?ve done,” she says. “And I have only done what has come naturally to me when faced with my ___53____ child. Looking after Heidi has felt like a privilege. ___54___ her, I?ve known more joy in my life than heartache. My daughter has never ___55___ a burden, and caring for her has never been a chore.”

36. A. attend B. wake C. accuse D. serve

37. A. problem B. need C. matter D. reason

38. A. playing with B. looking for C. giving birth to D. caring for

39. A. disabled B. absorbed C. delighted D. addicted

40. A. daughter B. father C. grandmother D. mother

41. A. communicate B. convey C. transform D. translate

42. A. assistant B. carer C. guide D. tutor

43. A. interesting B. frightening C. exhausting D. pleasing

44. A. understand B. refuse C. contribute D. fulfill

45. A. encouragement B. decision C. devotion D. impression

46. A. chosen B. considered C. resigned D. appointed

47. A. by B. with C. in D. on

48. A. eventually B. absolutely C. hopefully D. hardly

49. A. defeat B. consume C. save D. cure

50. A. appreciation B. honour C. comfort D. aid

51. A. unique B. flexible C. funny D. nervous

52. A. harm B. money C. good D. income

53. A. breathless B. careless C. helpless D. homeless

54. A. Apart from B. Instead of C. According to D. Thanks to

55. A. acted as B. asked for C. felt like D. looked like

第三节: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一小节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

When Father?s Day comes from around. I think first of my stepfather .Don?t get me wrong. I loved my biological dad, but he wasn?t much of a father to me. It?s m ore like Daddy was his name than what he did.

My stepfather is the best kind of dad. He took us fishing ,and when I proved too impatient with a fishing pole , hooking trees , people on the banks ….anything but fishing , he patiently taught me to use a cane pole .His patience eventually taught me patience. He took us camping, hiking and swimming, too; along the way he taught us about the plants, animals and out of the way places we were discovering. I discovered peace in nature, too.

The beach was a favorite destination. I remember my stepfather cooking hot dogs and beans on a little camp stove, often in a sudden shower, always avoiding sand that spread as I ran back and forth. He also took us to the circus, and I got to ride an elephant and it interested me a lot. We went to Disney World a lot, often camping in the park. And one year we took an unforgettable five-week trip from Florida to Wyoming, across the upper states to Indiana, and back down to Florida. He played with us, too, and told us stories. On summer evenings when I?d been running barefoot all day and he?d patiently dig out the splinters(刺) from my feet, I knew I was loved.

My stepfather led me to my future husband at my wedding. I insisted I was not nervous as I held his arm so tightly that my nails left marks. In a few years, he became the best Grandpa imaginable to our three boys ----taking them fishing and camping, fixing them special foods, teasing them…

My stepfather has plenty of interests of his own. He enjoys fishing and camping, he is good at math, and he is a wonderful gardener and photographer. But he has always taken time to care for his family---- even his instant family---- and that?s why I say my stepfather is the best possible Real Dad.

56. The author?s stepfather took her to do all of the following EXCEPT_______.

A. camping, hiking and swimming

B. going to the circus

C. traveling from Florida to Wyoming

D. planting in the park

57. Which of the following description is NOT given about the author?s stepfather?

A. Patient

B. Kind

C. Honest

D. Clever

58. The author left marks on her stepfather?s arm because she was______.

A. disappointed

B. calm

C. tense

D. sad

B

I was giving the class when her giggling drew my attention. Walking over to the young troublemaker, I asked for the note in her hands.

It was a hand-drawn picture of me, teeth blackened, nostrils(鼻孔)upwards, and the words “I?m stupid” coming out of my mouth. I managed to fold up the picture calmly and continue the class. My mind, however, was working angrily. I knew the two most likely suspects for drawing the picture. Maybe it was high time that I taught them a lesson!

Somehow, in the very moment of real hurt and anger, I asked myself very softly, “How can I ever br ing good out of this?”

When there were about six minutes left of the class, I showed the kids the picture. The whole class was silent. I told them there must be a reason behind such a picture and that now was their chance to tell me the reason. Then I let them write silently while I stood sadly in the back of the classroom.

Most of them either blamed the artist or felt sorry. But two notes, from the girls I figured were behind the picture, had a list of issues. I was too mean and too strict. Reading those notes, I realized that where I thought I was driving them to success I was actually driving them away. I had some apologizing to do.

When the kids walked into my classroom the next day, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one signed by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke. The one from the girls asked for forgiveness. I was extremely surprised. And more than a little shameful. I had my little speech all ready to give to the kids, but they did it before me.

59. What caused the girl to giggle?

A. The funny look of the teacher.

B. The teacher?s interesting lecture.

C. The funny picture about the teacher.

D. The short story written on the note.

60. Why did the teacher give up punishing the students who drew the picture?

A. Beca use she didn?t want to stop in the middle of the class.

B. Because she didn?t exactly know who drew it.

C. because she didn?t think it would do any good.

D. Because the students? apology removed her anger.

61. The main reason for the students? complaints w as that the teacher______.

A. was too strict with them

B. didn?t five interesting lessons

C. didn?t treat them equally

D. was not kind to them

62. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Forgiving others is actually helping yourself.

B. It is not right to push students too hard.

C. Teachers should get along well with students

D. Teachers should respect students? choices

C

When creating a digital advertisement or something to promote(促销) a product or service ,music is one of the most important aspects. Whether it is simply a jingle(短歌),musical note or any other use of sound,music can play a huge role in attracting a customer?s attention or being noticed by your target audience.

Music can work hand-in-hand with what you are advertising. Many times the advertising jingle, or saying, is what the audience remembers. Companies such as McDonald?s and Subway have used this method many times with different jingles and little sayings that are easy to remember and fun to sing along with.

Usually concepts that are part of a jingle would sound conceited(自负的) and pompous(浮夸的) when said in a normal conversation. When put to music however, and sung in a rhythm(节奏),it suddenly sounds attractive. For example, if someone said,” No one does it better than me” in a normal statement, this would sound very conceited. Add music and a tune to this statement and it becomes attractive and fun for others to sing along with.

While understanding how important music is for your advertising needs, it is also important for you to know the best way to get special music.

Having people from many different backgrounds all over the world write something specifically for you is one of the best ways to get songs written just for you. You simply choose which one you believe is best for the project. So instead of hiring a single songwriter to compose your music, you can run a contest for you advertising jingle and songwriters around the world write you a finished jingle in an attempt to win your contest.

63. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. How to use music in advertising.

B. How to get an advertising jingle.

C. Advertising jingles can help sell products.

D. Advertisements are important in promoting.

64. What makes concepts of an advertising jingle sound attractive?

A. Music and tune.

B. Word and pictures.

C. Beautiful voice.

D. Wonderful sayings.

65. According to the writer, the best way to get an advertising jingle is____.

A. to hire a top songwriter

B. to invite a famous singer

C. to get advice from experts

D. to collect works from public

66. What?s the advantage of your running a contest for an advertising jingle?

A. It will save much time.

B. It will cost less money.

C. You can get the best works.

D. You can sell more products.

D.

Earlier this month, the Obama Administration called for increased protection of the world?s most southern continent, Antarctica. Scientists say climate change and human activity have increasingly led to the melting of massive(大量的)pieces of Antarctic ice. The disappearance of ice will not only affect wildlife in the area such as seals and penguins. The melting will also cause oceans and seas around the world to rise.

This represents a major threat, especially to coastal areas. For example, the ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water called a lagoon( 淡水湖), are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1,600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost two meters lower than it is today.

Rising sea levels are not the only threat. The salty water is also destroying Venice?s famous buildings and artworks. The Italian government is trying to fix the problem with the construction of a seven-billion-dollar system of moving flood barriers.

Climate change is also leading to the melting of ice in other areas, such as Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania. It is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports five vegetation zones and many kinds of animals.

The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain?s ecosystems(生态系统)and on Tanzania?s travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts. Scientists study pieces of glacier to understand weather patterns from thousands of years ago.

In the United States, the icy masses in Glacier National Park in Montana may soon completely disappear because of climate change. In 1850, there were an estimated 150 glaciers in the more than 400,000 hectare(公顷)park.

There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warming temperatures are also threatening many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.

67. The writer developed the passage mainly by______.

A. giving examples

B. listing reasons

C. making comparisons

D. using quotations

68. How many glaciers disappeared since 1850 in Glacier National Park?

A. 150.

B. 26.

C. 400,000.

D. About 124.

69. According to the passage, what has been affected in Italy by rising sea levels?

A. Many kinds of plants and animals died out in Italy.

B. Venice?s famous buildings and artworks are being destroyed completely.

C. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly.

D. Its ancient buildings could be drowned.

70. What could be the best title for the passage?

A. Climate Change

B. The Melting of Massive Pieces of Antarctic Ice

C. Visiting Endangered Places around the World

D. The disappearing of the Ice Glaciers

第二小节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。

More than half of young black men in the United States do not finish high school. Many grow up without fathers and in neighborhood with gangs, drugs and violence. Sixty percent of those who drop out of school have spent time in prison by the age of thirty-five.

Joe Marshall co-founded the Omega Boys Club in San Francisco, California twenty-three yeas ago. He tries to give these children a safe refuge(避难所) and a better future.__71___ Twice a week, it offers after-school classes in math, reading family and life skills, and college preparation. In many ways, it serves as a kind of family. It provides teenagers with structure and support.

Mr. Marshall spent twenty-five years as a teacher and administration in San Francisco .__72__ He sees gangs and violence as a disease that needs to be dealt with as a public health problem.

“We tell them to follow some new rules for living. __73__“ The Club represents what he calls the “alive and free movement ”.__74__ In 1991 , Joe Marshall started “Street Soldiers ”,a weekly call-in

show.

Marlena was one of the graduate s of the Omega Boys Club. “She?s at Southern University right now , going into her third year .she talked about what she had learned the hard way and how we help her learn that by coming to Omega , by listening to …Street Soldiers ? .___75___” Joe Marshall said.

Mr. Marshall is sixty-three this year and he wants to build an institution. “I?m not going to be here forever, so my big thing is to ma ke sure this goes on.”

A.She said she had learned how to love herself.

B.That?s what these young people get in the street.

C. A lot of my former students ended up in prison for selling drugs.

D.But his most effective way to spread his anti-violence message is through radio.

E.The Omega Boys Club serves more than four hundred young people every year.

F.He taught math in middle school and expected to see his best students go to school.

G.These rules will decrease their chances of ending up dead or in prison and increase their chances

dramatically of staying alive and free.

第二卷(共35分)

第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写,请你对其行修改。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Dad,

You are busy every day that you never pay attention to your health. I was worried about your health all the time. I?d like to give you some advices. I hear that walking i s the best sport .Your company isn?t far away from home, is it? Why not to walk to the office? You?d better take exercise at most once a week .You can play a basketball in the gym. Going to swim is a nice choice, too .Trying not to stay up too lately. Having enough sleep can help your brain work better. Of course, this is very important to have healthy food.

Dad, please receive my advice. I really wish you healthy!

Your loving daughter,

Mary

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是学生会主席李华,你校定于下周五三点为高三学生举办一场有关美国当代文学的讲座,有你邀请在你校任教的的外籍教师Mr.Taylor做一次讲座。请你根据以下要点给他发一封电子邮件:字数:120左右。

1.讲座时间为两小时。地点在学术报告厅。

2.讲座目的:让学生对当代美国文学有所了解。

3.讲座内容:介绍几部美国当代的重要文学作品。

注意:

1、词数100左右。

2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3、信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Taylor,

_____________________________________________________________________

深圳市中考英语试卷及答案

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2017年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(答案)

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