小学英语一般过去式基本练习

小学英语一般过去式基本练习
小学英语一般过去式基本练习

※一般过去时

肯定句:I watered the plants yesterday.

一般疑问句:Did you water the plants yesterday?

Yes, I did. No, I didn?t

否定句:I didn?t water the plants yesterday.

肯定句:He was a TV reporter last year.

一般疑问句:Was he a TV reporter last year?

否定句:He wasn?t a TV reporter last year.

肯定句:They were good friends two years ago.

一般疑问句:Were they good friends two years ago?

否定句:They weren?t good friends two years ago.

练习:

1. We went to sleep at 9:00 last night.

肯定句:_____________________________________.

否定句:_____________________________________.

一般疑问句:__________________________________________.

肯定回答:____________ 否定回答:____________

2. He ate two burgers a moment ago.

肯定句:_____________________________________.

否定句:_____________________________________.

一般疑问句:__________________________________________?

肯定回答:____________ 否定回答:____________

3. She danced and sang the day before yesterday.

肯定句:_____________________________________.

否定句:_____________________________________.

一般疑问句:__________________________________________?

肯定回答:____________ 否定回答:____________

4.I was a bad boy several years ago.

肯定句:_____________________________________.

否定句:_____________________________________.

一般疑问句:__________________________________________?

肯定回答:____________ 否定回答:____________

5. They were very lovely in 2001.

肯定句:_____________________________________.

否定句:_____________________________________.

一般疑问句:__________________________________________?

肯定回答:____________ 否定回答:____________

I ________(like) English when I was a child. Now I ______________

(study) Chinese in a school. I often _______ (go) back home on foot in the evening. But three days ago I ________(fly) home. It ______ (be)

very interesting. I think I ____________ (become) a bird in future.

※(基数词,序数词,动词,介词)

一、基数词,序数词

序数词前一定要加“the”,序数词一般用于:

①日期【the 号(序数词)of 月】②【第几…】③【名次】

二、动词

1.be动词(am/is/are)

主语be动词(原形)be动词(过去式)

I am was

He/she/it is was

We/you/they are were

2.助动词(do/does/did)

问句答句

Do+非第三人称单数

+动词原形…? …do/don’t

Does+第三人称单数…does/doesn’t Did+所有主格…did/didn’t

问句答句

What do you/they/we…

+动词原形?I/They/We+动词原形…。

What does he/she/it…He/She/It +(动词+S)….

What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…I/They/We/ He/She/It +动词过去式。

3.情态动词(can,must,could,would,may,shall,would)

情态动词后面都跟动词原形

三、介词

①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week

表示时间②on+具体某一天(几月几日)/某个假期(…Day)

③at+具体某点时间、某个假期(…Festival)/the weekend

①in…street

表示方位②on…road/left/right

③at the…crossing/stop/某个具体的地点

①in the tree(不是树上长出来的)

②on the tree(树上原来自己长出来的)

表示时间:① ago(……以前) later(……以后)

② before (在……以前) after(在……以后)

※名词,代词,形容词及副词的比较级

一、名词

1.不可数名词:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,paper(不可数名词相对应的be

动词永远都是is/was)

2、名词复数规则

(1).一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

(2).以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

(3).以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families,

strawberry-strawberries

(4).以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

(5).不规则名词复数: man ---men, woman---women, policeman---policemen,

policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children

foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, Chinese---Chinese,

Japanese---Japanese

二、代词

主格宾格形容词性物主

代词

名词性物主代词

非第三人称单数I me my mine We us our ours you you your yours they them their theirs

第三人称单数he him his his she her her hers it it its its

1.主格一般用在句中作为主语,一般用在动词前(除疑问句)

2.宾格多用于动词介词后面。

3.形容词性物主代词后面必须要跟名词。

4.名次性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

三、形容词及副词的比较级

1.形容词比较级用于两者比较,基本句式为:(A)主格+be|+形容词比较级+than+B(宾格)。

2.副词比较级基本句式为:(A)主格+动词|+副词比较级+than+B(宾格)。

3.比较级的用法:①一般+er

②双写最后一个字母+er,如thin—thinner,big—bigger,fat—fatter,hot

—hotter,

③不规则的比较级:good/well—better,many/much—more,far—

farther/further

4.一样的情况用as…as,句式为:as 原级 as

5.注意:too,very+原级

(特殊疑问词)

七、特殊疑问词

单词意思用法回答

when 什么时间问时间

who 谁问人

whose 谁的问主人

where 在哪里问地点

which 哪一个问选择

why 为什么问原因

what 什么问东西

what time 什么时间问时间

what colour 什么颜色问颜色

what about …怎么样问意见

what day 星期几问星期

what date 什么日期问具体日期

what for 为何目的问目的

how …怎么样问情况

how old 多大问年龄

how many 多少问数量

how much 多少问价钱

how about …怎么样问意见

how far 多远问路程

※动词时态

1.一般现在时(关键词:often / usually / always / sometimes / every…/ on (星期+s)

①非第三人称单数(I、We、you、they)+动词原形

②第三人称单数(He、she、it)+(动词+s)

2.现在进行时(关键词:now / look / listen) be+动词ing

主语Be动词动词

I am

(动词+ing)

He / she / it is

We / you / they are

动词加ing的变化规则

(1).一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

(2).以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting

(3).如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,

stop-stopping

3.一般过去时(关键词:just now, a moment ago, yesterday, last …,yesterday …,this

morning,on/at …)

(1).Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t)

⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were

后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

(2).句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?

(3).动词过去式变化规则:

①.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked

②.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted

③.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped

④.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied

⑤.不规则动词过去式:am,is---was, are-were, do---did, see---saw, say---said, give---gave,

get---got, go----went, come---came, have---had, eat---ate, take----took, run---ran, sing---sang, put---put, make---made, read---read, write---wrote, draw---drew,

drink---drank, fly---flew, ride---rode, speak---spoke, sweep----swept,

swim----swam, sit----sat

4.一般将来时(关键词:tomorrow、next day(week, month, year…)、soon、at once、this

afternoon/evening/ the day after tomorrow(后天)等)

1be going to do 将要做某事

主语Be动词

I am

Going to +动词原形

He / she / it is

We / you / they are

2 will do 将要做某事

时钟

分≤30分分 past 小时半个小时=30分=half

例子:12:20 twenty minute past twelve

分﹥30分 60-分 to 小时+1 一刻=15分=a quarter

例子:12:31 twenty nine minute to thirteen

季节

Sping(3-5)Summer(6-8)Autumn(9—11)Winter(12—2)

时March---may June,---augu September---no December---febr

间st vember uary

Warm rainy Hot sunny Cool windy Cold sonwy

活动go

rowing/fishin

g

fly kites

Go swimming

eat

watermelons

Go camping,go

on an outing,go

climbing

Make snowmen,go

skating/skiing,

put on warm

clothes

春城:昆明(kun ming)冰城:哈尔滨(harbing)日光成:拉萨(lasa)

火炉:广州(guangzhou )澳大利亚(Australia)季节正好和我们相反,白天黑夜也相反

※可数与不可数名词讲解

英语中的名词按其表示的事物性质的不同可分为可数名词与不可数名词。

这两种名词在用法上是有区别的,现归纳如下:

一、可数名词有单数、复数之分,如:

map→maps;onion→onions;baker→bakers

不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。如:

some water;a lot of bread

二、单数可数名词表示泛指时,前面要用不定冠词a(an);而不可数名词不能用a(an)。如:

Li Hong is a driver.I am a teacher.李红是一名司机,我是一名教师。

We can’t see milk on the table.我们看不见桌上有牛奶。

[友情提醒]在表示特指时,不可数名词和可数名词前都要用定冠词the,如:

Pass me the ball,please.请把球传给我。

The chicken on the plate is yours.盘子里的鸡肉是你的。

三、可数名词表示复数意义时可用many等词修饰。如:

many apples;a lot of tomatoes;a few pens

不可数名词则要用much、a little等词修饰。如:

much meat a little breadlittle water

[友情提醒]这两类名词都可以被some、any、a lot of(lost of)等修饰。如:some

eggs/paper(纸)。

A lot of (lots of) knives/orange juice

四、可数名词前通常可用具体的数词来修饰。如:

three women

ten babies

不可数名词表示数量的多少时,必须与表示数量的名词连用,即“数词+表示数量的名词(可数名词)+of+不可数名词”。如:

two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶

five pieces of bread 五片面包

五、可数名词作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数与主语的单、复数须保持一致。不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词只能用单数形式。如:

There is some rice in the bowl.碗里有些米饭。

All the students are in the classroom.所有的学生都在教室里。

[友情提醒]如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时,谓语动词须用复数形式。如:

There are two bags of rice in the room.房间里有两袋大米。

六、对可数名词的数量提问用how many;对不可数名词的数量提问要用how much,但对不可数名词前表示数量名词中的修饰语提问时要用how many。

如:

I can see two pictures on the wall. → How many pictures can you see on the wall?

There is a lot of pork in the basket. → How much pork is there in the basket?

I want three glasses of water. → How many glasses of water do you want?

七、另外,有些集合名词也是可数名词,但不同的是,它们以单数形式出现,表示复数概念,如people,police,family等;而有些可数名词本身就以复数形式出现,如clothes,glasses(眼镜)等;有的可数名词单、复数形式相同,如Japanese,sheep,Chinese等。如:The Chinese people are hardworking and brave.中国人民勤劳勇敢。

The sports clothes are new.这些运动服是新的。

I have one sheep. He has two sheep.我有一只羊,他有两只羊。

(人教PEP)三年级英语下册 Unit 1-3 单元复习题

一、找出下列各组中不属于同一类的单词,填序号。(10分)

( ) 1 .A. watch B. computer C. uncle D. pen

( ) 2. A. sister B radio C. son D. daughter

( ) 3 .A .plane B. bike C. car D. window

( ) 4. A. woman B. friend C. tall D. girl

( ) 5. A. zebra B. tiger C. egg D. panda

( ) 6. A. zoo B. crayon C. storybook D. tape

( ) 7. A. brother B. stapler C. knife D. copybook

( ) 8. A. door B. tap C. light D. tape

( ) 9. A. fat B. English C. big D. small

( ) 10. A. telephone B. sofa C. bookcase D. T-shirt

二、选择填空(20分)

1.( ) May I come in?

A. Yes.

B. Come in, please

C. Sure.

2.( ) Is that your tape?

A. Yes, it isn?t.

B. No, it isn?t.

C. Yes, it is.

3.( ) What?s that in English?

A. This is a zebra.

B. Yes, it is a stapler.

C. It?s a sharpener.

4.( ) Come here, boys and girls.

A. OK.

B. Let?s go.

C. Yes, please.

5.( ) Who is he?

A. He is father.

B. She is my mother.

C. He is my father.

6.( ) She is your aunt, Mrs Black, I think.

A. Yes, she is.

B. Yes, he is

C. Yes, she isn?t.

7.( ) Is he your uncle?

A. No, she isn?t.

B. No, it isn?t

C. No, he isn?t.

8.( ) Who?s the boy?

A. He is my brother.

B. She is my brother.

C. He is my father.

9.( ) Helen is Mike?s ______ .

A. sister

B. brother

C. daughter

10.( ) Mrs Black is Mike?s __________ .

A. mother

B. aunt

C. uncle

三、根据情景选择正确的话语(12分)

1.当你打扰别人时要说:( )

A. I?m sorry .

B. Excuse me .

C. Thank you .

2. 当你想知道远处桌上的物体是什么时,你会问:( )

A. What?s this on the desk ?

B. What?s that on the desk ?

C. What?s that in the desk ?

3. 当别人问你这是什么,你回答:( )

A. It?s a ….. B . Yes , it is . C. No, it isn?t.

4. 你不确定那个女的是不是Helen的姑妈,你会对Helen说( )

A.Is she your aunt,Helen?

B. Who?s she?

C. That is your aunt,Helen.

5. 你猜测同桌手里是一支铅笔,会说:( )

A. This is a pencil.

B. A pencil?

C. I can see a pencil.

6.你想问Mike书包里有什么?你会说:( )

A.What?s that?

B. What?s that in English?

C. What?s this in your bag?

四、根据内容判断对错,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。(8分)

Yang Ling:Excuse me,what?s that on the table?

Nancy: It?s a toy car.

Yang Ling:Oh,how nice! Can I have a look?

Nancy: Sure. Here you are.

Yang Ling: Thank you. I like it very much. Is this your toy car?

Nancy: Yes,it is.

( )1. The toy car is on the desk.

( )2. It?s a nice toy car.

( )3. It?s not Nancy?s toy car.

( )4. Yang Ling likes toy car very much.

※上海版牛津小学英语二年级期末复习试卷

Listening Part 15%

Writing Part 35%

一.找出每组中不同类的单词。6%

( ) 1. A .run B. read C. swim D .lamp ( ) 2. A. book B. bus C. ruler D. rubber

( ) 3. A. apple B. pear C. bear D. peach ( ) 4. A. eight B. cow C. four D. five ( ) 5. A. noodles B. gloves C. dress D. socks

( ) 6. A. desk B. door C. table D. cold

二.选择题: 16%

( )1. I ____ to sing.

A. am

B. can

C. like

( )2.______ do you live?

A. What

B. Where

C. Who

( )3.May I _______ some Coke?

A. has

B. have

C. have got

( )4.Have ________ milk.

A. an

B. a

C. some

( )5. Do you like to dance? Yes, ____________.

A.I can

B. I do

C. I am

( )6. Winter is ______ cold.

A. the

B. an

C./

( )7.Draw a bird ________ the ground..

A. on

B. to

C. under

( )8. What __________is it? It?s green.

A. /

B. colour

C. animal

( )9.“Oink, Oink”. What do you _____?

A. have

B. hear

C. look

( )10. It?s cold. ____________ your coat..

A. Put on

B. Take off

C. Look at

( )11. How do you go to the park? __________

A.Get in the car.

B. By car.

C. Get off the car.

( )12. Have a biscuit, please. _________.

A. I can.

B. I like.

C. Thank you.

( )13. Listen _____ the clock.

A. to

B. in

C. on

( )14.Green light! We can go_______.

A. stop

B. fast C slow

( )15. Is it on the tree? Yes, _________.

A. it not

B. it is

C. it is not

( )16. Go ________, spotty!

A. there

B. here

C. where

三.问答配对:5%

( ) 1.What do you hear? A. We can draw.

( ) 2. What can you do? B. He?s my friend.

( ) 3. What do you see? C. I need new shoes.

( ) 4. Who is your friend? D. I hear … Moo, moo?.

( ) 5. What do you need? E. I see a yellow tiger.

四.完型填空:8%

Hello, I?m May and I?m a girl. I ___1___ in Shanghai. I?ve got a bedroom. ___2____ it, please,

the lamp is ____3____ the desk. I love my bedroom and my family.

I can do many things. I can clean the window, ____4___ the floor, read books

and write.

Today(今天), I want to(想要) go to a farm, but(但是) it is cold, the wind blows, blows

and blows. So(所以) I ____5___ a coat, a hat and gloves to put on. My friend

ask(问) me:“ _____6___ do you go to the farm?”I reply(回答):“ ____7__ van.”

I _____8___ some hens, chicks, ducks, pigs, cows and sheep on the farm. I am

very happy.

( ) 1. A. like B. love C. live

( ) 2. A. Look at B. Find C. Listen to

( ) 3. A. in B. under C. on

( ) 4. A. sleep B. sweep C. swim

( ) 5. A. am B. need C. do

( ) 6. A. How B. Where C. What

( ) 7. A. To B. Off C. By

( ) 8. A. listen B. see C. look

※参考答案:

笔试

D B C B A D

C B B C B C A B B A

B C A B B A

D A

E B C

C A C B B A C B

※词组测试

在树上 in the tree

让我看看 Let me see

下来 come down

爬树

在一个聚会上

在动物园里 in th

看斑马 look at th

许多,大量

过来 come here

在那边 over there

在图书馆里

玩一个游戏 play a game

我们的老师 our teacher/teachers

他是一位老师吗? Is he a teacher? 那个男孩 that boy

有空,不忙

大眼睛男孩

大约六十

你的姐姐 your sister

哪一个? Which one?

穿着白色的夹克衫 in a white skirt

他朋友 his friend

聚会迟到 be late for the

让我们快点 Let?s hurry.

在轿车里 in the car

很高兴认识你

我爸爸的爸爸 my father?s father

在椅子上 on the chair

你错了 You?re wrong.

去说“你好” go and say “hello”

一名英国妇女 an English woman

穿红衣服的女孩 the girl in red

看医生

他们的职业 their jobs

九位女服务员 nine waitresses

多大年纪huo old

多少(数量)how many+(复数)

多少(不可数),多少钱

这些还是那些?

三位男警察

她的头发 her hair

一个英国妇女t

这些桃子 these peaches

那些西瓜

一些梨 some pears

司机的裙子 the driver?s dress

你要什么?Can I help you?

(你以为)…怎么样

这些还是那些? These or those?

多少公斤? How may kilos?

一公斤 one kilo

你想要当什么?What do you want to be?九公斤 nine kilos

很瘦 very thin

那边的七只狗 seven dogs over there

我认为 I think

穿着白色裙子的女孩

在你的书包里 in your schoolbag

在她的课桌上 on her desk

看图片look at the picture

一位老人 an old man

去剧院 go to the theatre

去那边 go there

一辆去车站的公共汽车

吃些饼干s

对不起 excuse me

去公园 go to the park

你现在空吗? Are you free now?

好主意 Good idea.

步行去 go on foot

在商店里 in the shop

玩足球 play football

在学校 at the school

你的球 your ball

去学校 go to school

Unit 7

能为你效劳吗? What would you like?我想要I?d like…

怎么样? How about?

一些薯条 some chips

一些喝的东西?Something to drink?一些吃的东西 something to eat

还有别的吗?Anything else?

一杯咖啡 a cup of coffee

一块巧克力 a bar of chocolate

一些巧克力some chocolate

价钱(多少)how much

一瓶桔子汁 a b

我饿了 I?m hungry.

玩篮球 play basketball

我渴了 I?m thirsty.

一些水 some water

我动不了了 I can?t move.

在图片上 in the picture

起床 get up

去看医生 go to see the doctor

一些冰淇淋 some ice-creams

一些米饭 some rice

一碗面条 a bowl of noodles

一盒牛奶 a carton of milk

火车站 train station

接待日 Open Day

我们的教室 our classroom

又大又明亮 big and bright

看电视 watch TV

在课堂上 in class

在窗子附近 near the window

一些音乐书 some songbooks

在钢琴上 on the piano

许多书 lots of books

在图书馆里 in the library

去看一看 go and have a look

我有 I?ve got = I have

我爱中国 I love China.

语文老师的午餐

一个大盒子 a big box

一个桔色的桌子 an orange table 两个小盒子 two small boxes

一辆玩具火车 a toy train

打开黄盒子 open the yellow box

有时 sometimes

早餐吃什么?What?s for breakfast?在碗橱里 in the cupboard

用筷子 use chopsticks

一双筷子 a pair of chopsticks 看(着)我 watch me

再试一次 try again

吃饭

在冰箱里 in the fridge

一个鸡蛋 an egg

三杯牛奶 three glasses of milk 许多软饮料 lots of soft drinks

用刀和叉 use knife and for

闭上你的眼睛

想做

司机的裙子

吃晚饭

宽敞明亮

在笔袋里

看卡通

在黑板附近

4B Unit1 A new student

一、单词及词组

1. a student(学生)

2. a teacher(教师)

3. a doctor(医生)

4. a nurse(护士)

5. a boy(男孩)

6. a girl(女孩)

7. a man(男人)

8. a woman(女人)

9. new(新的)10. our(我们的) 11. school(学生) 12. welcome(欢迎)13. tree(树) 14. climb(攀登) 15. again(再;又)16. sir(先生)

17. right(正确的)18. come down(下来)19. excuse me(对不起,打扰一下)

二、缩写词

1. who’s = who is

2. you’re = you are

3. he’s = he is

4. she’s = she is

5. I’m = I am

6. don’t = do not

三、句型

1. Who’s that boy/…?(那个男孩/…是谁?)

He’s/She’s ××. (他/她是××。)He’s/She’s a…(他/她是一位…)

2. Are you a student/…?(你是一位学生/…吗?)

Yes, I am.(是,我是的。) No, I’m not. I’m a…(不,我不是的。我是一位…)

3. Welcome to our school.(欢迎到我们学校来。) Thank you.(谢谢。)

Unit2 At a party

一、单词及词组

1. grandfather(祖父;外祖父)

2. grandmother(祖母;外祖母)

3. father(父亲)

4. mother(母亲)

5. brother(兄;弟)

6. sister(姐;妹)

7. hair(头发)

8. a head(头)

9. a nose(鼻子)10. a mouth(嘴;口)11. an eye(眼睛)12. an ear(耳朵)13. white(白色的) 14. a friend(朋友)15. a skirt(短裙)16. a party(宴会)17. with(有)18. which(哪一个)19. big(大的)20. small(小的)21. long(长的) 22. short(短的)

23. we(我们)24. hurry(赶快)25. wrong(错误的)26. be late for(…迟到)

二、缩写词

1. we’re = we are

2. isn’t = is not

3. it’s = it is

4. let’s = let us

5. where’s = where is

三、句型

1. Who’s the man/… with …?(那个…(身体部位)的…(男人/…)是谁?)

He’s/She’s ××/my…(他/她是××/我的…)

2. Is that man/… your father/…? (那个男人/…是你爸爸/…吗?)

Which one?(哪一个?)

The one in the …(那个穿着…的。

Yes, he/she is.(是,他/她是的。)/No, he/she isn’t.(不,他/她不是的。)

Unit3 What’s your job?

一、单词及词组

1. a policeman (policemen)(警察)

2. a policewoman (policewomen)(女警察)

3. a waiter (waiters)(男服务员)

4. a waitress (waitresses)(女服务员)

5. a driver (drivers)(司机)

6. a worker (workers)(工人)

7. a cook (cooks)(厨师)8. a farmer (farmers)(农民)

9. job(职业)10. name(名字)11. their(他(她/它)们的) 12. today(今天)13. old(老的)14. about(大约)15. want(想要)16. cold(冷的)

17. how old(几岁) 18. how many(多少)19. look at(看)

二、缩写词

1. aren’t = are not

2. what’s = what is

3. they’re = they are

三、句型

1. What’s your job?(你的职业是什么?) I’m a…(我是一位…)

What’s his job?(他的职业是什么?) He’s a…(他是一位…)

What’s her job?(她的职业是什么?) She’s a…(她是一位…)

2. What are their jobs?(他/她们的职业是什么?) They’re…(他/她们是…)

3. Are they…?(他/她们是…吗?) Yes, they are.(是,他/她们是的。)

No, they aren’t. They’re…(不,他/她们不是的。他/她们是…)

4. How old are you?(你几岁了?) I’m…(我…)

How old is he?(他几岁了?) He’s…(他…)

How old is she?(她几岁了?) She’s…(她…)

5. What’s your/his/her name?(你/他/她叫什么名字?)

I’m/He’s/She’s ××.(我/他/她是××。)

Unit4 Buying fruit

一、单词及词组

1. an apple (apples)(苹果)

2. an orange (oranges)(桔子)

3. a banana (bananas)(香蕉)

4. a peach (peaches)(桃子)

5. a grape (grapes)(葡萄)

6. a pineapple (pineapples)(菠萝)

7. a watermelon (watermelons)(西瓜) 8. a pear (pears)(梨子)

9. buy(买) 10. some(一些)11. fruit(水果)12. kilo(公斤)

13. or(或者)14. yuan(元)15.great(好极了)

二、缩写词I’d = I would

三、句型

1. What are these?(这些是什么?) They’re…(它们是…)

What are those?(那些是什么?) They’re…(它们是…)

2. I’d like some…, please.(我想要一些…)How many kilos?(多少公斤?)

…kilo(s), please.(请来…公斤。)Here are you.(给你。)

4B Unit6 Let’s go by taxi

一、单词及词组

1. a station(车站)

2. a supermarket(超级市场)

3. a library(图书馆)

4. a theatre(剧场)

5. a hospital(医院)

6. an airport(机场)

7. by train(乘火车)8. by plane(乘飞机)9. by minibus(乘中客车)10. on foot(步行) 11. by taxi(乘公共汽车)12. how(怎么)

13. there(在那里) 14. for(往;向)15. free(空闲的)

16. park(公园)17. play(玩;参加)18. football(足球)

19. ball(球)20. Good idea.(好主意。)

二、句型

1. Let’s go to the…(让我们一起去…)

Good.(好的。)/Great.(太棒了。)How do we go there?(我们怎么去那里啊?)Shall we go to (the) …(地点)by …(交通工具)?

OK/All right.(好的)

2. Is this …(交通工具)for …(地点)?(这辆…是去…的吗?)

Yes, it is.(是,它是的。)/No, it isn’t.(不,它不是的。)

Unit7 At a snack bar

一、单词及词组

1. a pie (pies)(馅饼)

2. a hamburger (hamburgers)(汉堡包)

3. a sweet (sweets)(糖果)

4. a biscuit (biscuits)(饼干)

5. noodles(面条)

6. a bar of chocolate(一块巧克力)

7. a cup of tea(一杯茶)8. a cup of coffee(一杯咖啡)

9. a glass of juice(一杯果汁)10. a carton of milk(一盒牛奶)

11. a snack bar(快餐部)12. a basketball(篮球)13. move(移动)

14. dear(亲爱的)15. then(那么)16. an ice-cream(冰淇淋)

17. a cake(蛋糕)18. water(水)19. hungry(饿的)

19. thirsty(渴的)20. how much(多少(钱)) 21. see the doctor(看医生)22. What would you like?(你要什么?)23. How about you?(你怎么样?)

24. Something to drink?(要喝些什么吗?) 25. Anything else?(还要别的东西吗?)

二、句型

1. What would you like?(你要什么?)

I’d like… /A/Some…, please.(我想要… /请来一个/一些…)

2. How much is it?(它多少钱?)It’s…yuan. /…yuan, please.((它)…元。)

How much are they?它们多少钱? They’re…yuan. /…yuan, please.((它们)…元。)

Unit8 Open Day

一、单词及词组

1. a chair(椅子)

2. a blackboard(黑板)

3. a picture(图画)

4. a computer(计算机)

5. a bookcase(书橱)

6. a music room(音乐室)

7. an office(办公室)

8. a playground(操场)

9. our(我们的)

10. classroom(教室)11. open day(接待日)12. bright(明亮的)

13. TV(电视)14. sometimes(有时)15. watch(观看)

16. piano(钢琴)17. near(靠近)18. window(窗户)

19. songbook(歌本)20. lots of = a lot of(许多的) 21. T-shirt(T恤衫)22. smart(好看的) 23. map(地图)24. them(他/她/它们)

25. China(中国)26. box(盒子)27. table(桌子)

28. read(读)28. I’ve got = I have got(我有)

二、缩写词

there’s = there is

三、句型

What’s on/in/near the…?(…上面/里面/旁边有什么?)

There’s a … on/in/near the …(有一个…在…上面/里面/旁边。)

There are some … on/in/near the …(有一些…在…上面/里面/旁边。)

Unit9 Breakfast

一、单词及词组

1. a knife(刀)

2. a fork(叉)

3. a plate(盘子)

4. a bowl(碗)

5. a cup(杯子)

6. a bottle(狭颈小口瓶)

7. a spoon(匙) 8. a glass(玻璃杯)9. a cupboard(碗橱)

10. chopsticks(筷子) 11. rice(米)12. bread(面包)

13. an egg(蛋)14. a fridge(冰箱)15. breakfast(早饭)

16. no(没有的)17. a carton of(一(纸)盒) 18. use(使用)

19. try(尝试) 20. come(来) 21. dinner(正餐)

22. What’s for breakfast?(早饭吃什么?)

二、句型

1. Where’s the…?(…在哪里?)It’s on/in/near the…(它在…上面/里面/旁边。)

2. Where are my…?(我的…在哪里?)

They’re on/in/near the…(它们在…上面/里面/旁边。)

3. There’s no … on/in/near the…(…上面/里面/旁边没有…。)

小学一般过去式练习题(课上)

小学六年级一般过去时 学生姓名______________ I.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ II.请选择正确的词,把下列句子补充完整。 1. I ______asked_______ (ask / asked / is asking)him a question yesterday. 2. Tom ____read_________ (read / is reading / reads)English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ (water / watered / waters)flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ (get / got / getting)on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ (watch / watches / watched)TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ (went / go / going)to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ (works / worked / is working)hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ (were / are / was)some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ (studies / studied / study)in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ (came / comes / is coming)China last year. 11. She is going to _______have____ (have / had / has) a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ (meet / met / meeting)Miss White. 13. They wanted to ___go________ (go / went / going)to Beijing last week. 14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ (watches / watched / is watching)TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ (did / does / is)the girl do this morning? 16. It _____will be_______ (will be / was / is)rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ (is going / goes / went)to school on foot. 18. ___Do________ (Are / Do / Did)you often fly a kite? 19. It’s 2:30 in the afternoon, the children _are making__________ (make / made / are making) a model ship. 20. I’m __doing_________ (do / did / doing)some reading in the classroom. 21. Is Yongxian __cleaning__________ (cleans / cleaned / cleaning)the house? 22. That girl can ____sing______ (sing / sings / sang)English songs 23. They will __climb________ (climb / climbed / climbing)Baiyun Mountain this weekend. 24. My sister likes _swimming__________ (swims / swam / swimming)very much. 25. Did you ____play_________ (play / playing / played)TV games last night? 26. My uncle _______lives_____ (lived / lives / is living)on the third floor. 27. Ben will ____be_______ (is / was / be)all right tomorrow. 28. Where ____was______ (is / was / are)she after school yesterday? III.1.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child.

小学英语一般过去时习题及答案

练习一 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday. you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year? old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor. ________ (have) a party last night. __________ (visit) the museum and went home. 7.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly. often _______ (eat) dinner at home. Today he ______ (eat) dinner at school. 9.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? — No, he didn't. _________(buy) a piano yesterday. __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now? year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 练习二 用所给动词的适当形式填空 and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. __________(not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night. __________ (read) English yesterday morning. _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. ___________ (call) Mike this morning. listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night. your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12. When ______ you ____(get) to Beijing yesterday? We _____(get) to Beijing 句型转换at 9:00 1. He came here last month. (改为否定句) He _______ _______ here last month. played football this morning. (改为一般疑问句并作简略回答) —_____ they _____ football this morning? —Yes, they _______./No, they ______ . went to Beijing last year. (就划线部分提问) _________ _________ they ________ last year.

小学英语一般过去式练习题

一般过去式练习题: 一、写出下列动词的过去式或动词原形。 1. go________ 2. is_____ 3.buy__________ 4.swim_________ 5. have ______ 6. watched ________ 7. ate________ 8. got_________ 9. lived _______ 10. saw __________ 11. spend _______ 12. talk ________ 13. do _________ 14. teach _______ 15. win _______ 16. like _______ 17.write _______ 18.cry _________ 19.study ________ 20.ask __________ 二、Be动词的过去时练习 I _______ at school just now. He ________ at the camp last week.

We ________ students two years ago. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening 行为动词的过去时练习 He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 1.He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year.

小学英语知识点-一般过去式解析

英语知识点 1、概述 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态,常和表示过去的时间连用,yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago 等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often, always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30 起床。 He always went to work by bus last year. 去年他总是坐公交车上班。 2、一般过去时的构成 一般过去时由规则动词( -ed/-d )或不规则动词的过去时表示,除be 外,其余动词没有人称和数的变化。各种动词的否定结构和一般疑问结构,与一般现在时的否定结构和疑问结构相同。 3. Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn ' t) ⑵are 在一般过去时中变为were。 (were not=weren ' t) ⑶带有was 或were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was 或were 后加not, —般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 4 ?句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn ' t +动词原形,如:Jim didn ' t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形? 如:What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式? 如:Who went to home yesterday? 5. 规则动词过去式变化规则 (1)?一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:play-played, cook-cooked (2).结尾是e加d,如:like-liked love-love (3).末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再 加-ed ,如:stop-stopped (4).以"辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied 6、一般过去时的用法 (1 )表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态 常有明确的时间状语,如yesterday , last night, some years ago , in1890 等,以及由when 等引导的时间状语从句。 Tom didn't come to class yesterday. 汤姆昨天没来上课。 We went to dance last night. 昨晚我们去跳舞了。 -Hello! I didn ' t know you were in London. How long have you been here? 喂!我不知道你在伦敦。你来多久了? (2)表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作,常与often , usually, seldom 等表示频度的副 词连用。 When I was in the countryside, I often called on my old friends there. 我在乡村里, 经常去拜访那里

小学六年级英语 一般过去时学习资料

第十七讲一般过去时 一. 概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句: 1.I watched TV last night. 我昨天晚上看电视。 2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么? 3.They went to Beijing last year. 他们去年去了北京。 二.用法 1.表示过去发生的动作或状态,通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。 I went to the zoo yesterday. I stayed up last night. 2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。 This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family . 3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。 He worked in the store for 5 years. 三.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 1. am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn't) 2. are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren't) 3. 带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 四.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 1.否定句:didn't +动词原形,如: Jim didn't go home yesterday. 2.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如: Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如: What did Jim do yesterday? 五.动词过去式变化规则 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 六.真题再现 ( ) 1. The boy the tree last week. A. is watering B. waters C. watered 2. I _____(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday. 因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语last week和yesterday,所以正确答案分别为:1. C 2.saw 精点精练 一、用动词的适当形式填空。 1. It __________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday. 2. We all __________ (have) a good time last night. 3. He __________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. She likes __________newspapers, but she __________ a book yesterday. (read) 5. He __________ football now, but they __________ basketball just now. (play)

(完整)小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题

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(word完整版)pep小学英语六年级下过去式练习题

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(完整版)小学一般过去时详细讲解与练习

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(完整版)小学英语一般过去时习题及答案

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小学英语一般过去时练习题及答案

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(完整版)小学一般过去时练习题及答案

小学一般过去时练习题及答案 1. I ______asked_______ him a question yesterday.. Tom ____read_________ English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ China last year.11. She is going to _______have____ a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ Miss White.13. They wanted to ___go________ to Beijing last week.14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ the girl do this morning?16. It _____will be_______ rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ to school on foot. 18. ___Do________ you often fly a kite?

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