2009年北京市西城区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2009年北京市西城区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2009年北京市西城区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2009年北京市西城区中考英语一模试卷

第Ⅰ卷(机读卷共70分)

听力理解(共18分)

一、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍(共4分,每小题1分)

1.

2.

3.

4.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳选项。每段对话或

独白读两遍(共14分,每小题1分)

请听一段对话,回答第5小题。

5.When will the woman be free?

A.Next Friday.B.This Friday.C.This weekend.

请听一段对话,回答第6小题。

6.How many books did the man read?

A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.

请听一段对话,回答第7小题。

7.Where is Tom working now?

A.In London.B.In New York.C.In Tokyo.

请听一段对话,回答第8小题。

8.Why doesn't the man want more ice cream?

A.Because he is not hungry. B.Because he cares about his weight. C.Because the ice cream doesn't look good.

请听一段对话,回答第9-10小题。

9.Where are the two speakers?

A.At home.B.In a museum.C.In a shop.

10.Which dress are they going to buy?

A.The red one.B.The blue one.C.Neither.

请听一段对话,回答第11—12小题。

11.How did the woman go to the country?

A.By boat.B.By car.C.On foot.

12.What did the man do last weekend?

A.He repaired his car.B.He bought a new car. C.He made a model car.

请听一段对话,回答第13-15小题。

13.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In the woman's house.B.In a classroom. C.In a restaurant.

14.What does the woman advise the man to do to improve his cooking?

A.Take a course.B.Teach himself.C.Learn from her.

15.Why does the man want to make a phone call?

A.Because he doesn't have a mobile phone.

B.Because he’d like to learn how to cook.

C.Because he wants to talk to his secretary.

请听一段独白,回答第16-18小题。

16.What did John Horsley do?

A.A printer B.A salesman.C.An artist.

17.How many Christmas cards were sold in London in1843?

A.100.B.1,000.C.1,100.

18.Which of the following is TRUE about the early Christmas cards?

A.They were coloured by machine. B.They were sent with greetings.

C.They were not sold by printers.

请打开第Ⅱ卷,看第一大题听力试题。该试题需要在第Ⅱ卷第一大题的相应位置上作答。

语言知识运用(共28分)

三、单项填空(共16分,每小题1分)

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。19.—Whose bag is this?

—See the girl by the door? It's ________.

A.her B.she C.herself D.hers

20.—Where is Shanghai?

—It is ________ the east of China.

A.in B.to C.on D.at

21.They arrived here in time but didn't know ________ to do next.

A.how B.why C.what D.when

22.You ________ return the book now. You can keep it till next week.

A.should B.mustn't C.needn't D.may

23.We were so excited that we rushed into the street ________ we heard the news.

A.until B.ever since C.as if D.as soon as

24.The students ________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.

A.taught B.were taught C.are taught D.teach

25.Jenny is a quick thinker, and she always works out the cost ________ more quickly than me.

A.some B.many C.little D.much

26.—Have you got a job offer?

—Not yet. I ________.

A.waited B.am waiting C.wait D.was waiting

27.—I really like the song You and Me.

—Me too! Sarah Brightman has a very sweet ________.

A.dress B.voice C.sound D.face

28.Tom, would you please ________ the box? It's for your sister.

A.not to open B.don't open C.not open D.to not open

29.—John, how old is your grandfather?

—________. We had a party for his ________ birthday last week.

A.Eighty; eightieth B.Eighty; eighty C.Eightieth; eighty D.Eightieth; eightieth

30.—What's that noise?

—Oh, I forgot ________ you. The workers are testing the new machine.

A.telling B.tell C.told D.to tell

31.—Is your home far from school?

—No. It's only ________ walk.

A.ten-minute's B.ten minutes'C.ten minutes D.ten-minute

32.—When ________ for Hong Kong, do you know?

—I'm not sure. When he ________, I'll let you know.

A.he leaves; leaves B.will he leave; will leave C.he leaves; will leave; D.will he leave; leaves 33.—Lucy, I hear the new TV tower is fantastic. Could you tell me ________?

—Sure! Take No. 8bus. It's not far.

A.how far it is B.where is it C.how I can get there D.which bus should I take

34.—Hi, Jim. It's a long time since we met last.

—________.

A.That's all right B.It doesn't matter C.I don't think so D.Nice to see you again

四、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

The train shook back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise. Outside the windows the freezing cold of winter ruled. The train was filled with cold, tired passengers.

Suddenly a little boy35his way through the grown-up's legs and sat down by the window. He was all alone among the unfriendly grown-ups. What a brave child, I thought. His father36to stay by the door behind us. The train began to move slowly into a tunnel(隧道). Then something very37happened suddenly. The serious little boy slid(滑)down from the seat and leaned(斜靠)his hand on my knee. For a moment, I thought that he wanted to 38me and returned to his father, so I helped him to stand up. But instead he leaned forward and held his head39 to-wards mine. He wanted to say something to me, I thought. I lowered my head to receive the40 . Wrong again! What I received was a loud kiss on the face.

The boy quietly returned to his seat, leaned back and continued looking out of the window. I was so surprised. What just happened? A child kissed an41grown-upon the train. How could anybody want to kiss such a man that had so much beard(胡子) ? Nervous and a little surprised, we smiled at the father. 42he saw our questioning looks as he got ready for his stop, he offered a clue(some information).

“He's so happy to be alive,”the father said, “He has been very sick.”Father and son43into the crowd moving toward the exit. Then doors closed and the train went on. On my face I could still44the child's kiss —a kiss that has started some soul-search(深思)inside me. How many grown-ups go around kissing each other45 the joy of being alive? How many even give much thought to the special right of46 ?

The little kisser has taught us a sweet but serious lesson—You don't let yourself die before your heart stops! 35.A.lost B.moved C.fought D.pushed

36.A.preferred B.chose C.agreed D.hoped

37.A.interesting B.strange C.funny D.exciting

38.A.kiss B.beat C.pass D.ask

39.A.up B.on C.back D.out

40.A.news B.idea C.message D.thought

41.A.unsafe B.unimportant C.unfamiliar D.unfriendly

42.A.Before B.When C.Unless D.Since

43.A.disappeared B.ran C.looked D.came

44.A.touch B.smell C.have D.feel

45.A.in B.about C.for D.after

46.A.hope B.kiss C.death D.life

阅读理解(共24分)

五、阅读短文选择最佳选项(共24分,每小题2分)

阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,然后从其后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

A

47.What is the name of the store?

A.Plaza Center B.W AL★MART

C.SUPER SALE D.PRODUCE DEPARTMENT

48.How many hours is it open every day?

A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Fourteen.

49.Which is NOT on sale according to the advertisement?

A.Oranges.B.Cheese.C.Pizza.D.Apples.

50.What does it mean by“Super Food-Super Prices”?

A.Our prices are very high.B.We have a wonderful store.

C.We sell good food at good prices.D.Our store is more than just a supermarket.

B

What are emotions? As far as we know, human beings have always had emotions. Poets write about them, singers sing about them, and lovers and friends talk about them. We know that we can‘control' emotions, ‘express' emotions and‘feel' emotions. Is it possible that we can smell emotions? Are we able, like some animals, to smell fear?

Sometimes you can see what emotions a person is feeling. When people are happy, they smile; when they are sad, they might cry; when they are angry, their faces might turn red; when they are feeling shy, they might sweat(出汗). These are all physical reactions(反应), so can we say that emotions are physical reactions to something in our lives?

The problem is that emotions don't always include physical reactions that we can see. Some people are good at hiding their emotions, and different people can have different physical reactions to the same emotion. Some people's faces, for example, go white when they are angry and some people's faces turn red. Some people go quiet when they are angry and some people shout.

Sometimes there is a physical reaction that we can't see. For example, a person might be nervous and feel sick inside, but other people might not be able to see that. We might be able to see or smell emotions, but we can't touch them. Can we describe them? In one way we can describe emotions. Everybody has some idea what‘happy' and ‘sad' mean. But in another way it is difficult to describe emotions. Is the way you‘love' your pet, your family, your friend, or your husband and wife the same? I always think it is strange in English that we often write‘love' at the bottom of a Christmas card or a letter to a relative we hardly know or hardly ever see. We might write‘love' at the bottom

of a letter to someone of the opposite sex(性别)who is just a friend, but we wouldn't write‘love' at the bottom of a letter to somebody of the same sex even if we know that friend much better.

Some people say that emotions are just a chemical reaction, but I don't want to believe that. I don't know what they are, but life would be boring without them.

51.According to the passage, because you can‘express' emotions, ________.

A.your face might turn red when you feel shy.

B.you might know it when you're in danger.

C.you might smile when you're happy.

D.you are good at hiding your emotions.

52.Which reaction is NOT mentioned when people are angry?

A.Their faces turn white or red.

B.They don't seem to like to talk to others.

C.They often talk to people in a loud voice.

D.They write to their friends or relatives.

53.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Emotions only include physical reactions.

B.We can hardly see a person's feelings from his face.

C.We might smell or see emotions, but we can't touch them.

D.We write‘love' at the bottom of the letter to our closest friends.

54.In the writer's opinion, what is‘emotion'?

A.It's hard to say what it is.

B.It is just a chemical reaction.

C.It's a physical reaction to something in our lives.

D.It can be controlled, felt, expressed and known easily.

C

According to a survey(调查)by CIF, there's room for improvement all over Britain.

Cleaning our home, love or hate it, is one job you have to work on. But that is not to say everyone spends the same amount(量)of time or effort on making their places tidy. A new survey by CIF—experts on making cleaning jobs easier—shows that when it comes to washing windows or cleaning the oven(炉), where you live in the UK may show how much effort you put into the job.

BATHROOM

25% of men have never cleaned the toilet, but those in Wales are the worst. Nearly four in ten Welsh men said they never cleaned anywhere in the house. Hate cleaning the shower head? You are not alone—a quarter of a million British people say the same. 20% of Scottish people regard window-cleaning as their most hated job.

KITCHEN

36% of people in the southeast say cleaning the cooker is their hated task. 68% of those in the northeast spend more than six hours a week cleaning their homes, especially the kitchen. In sharp contrast(强烈的对比)to that, 49% of Welsh people put their hands up to cleaning for under an hour.

BEDROOM

18% believe cleaning starts here: that's the percentage of women who clean wearing their dressing gowns(a kind of clothes). 51% of women in the northwest may be staying in bed and giving their husbands a cuddle(拥抱)as a “thank you”for helping them clean. In other places, there are far fewer helpful men.

LIVINGROOM

32% of women in the northeast turn up the CD player to help make the cleaning more fun. Almost six in ten women agree, however, that cleaning is seriously energetic exercise.

★SHIFT(除掉)THE DIRT WITH CIF! ★

It's no secret that the right cleaning products will cut cleaning time and effort in half and no one knows that better than CIF. For all your cleaning needs, here are some of CIF's top tips:

·Stop a lot of build-up on your shower head. Give it a quick squirt(喷)with CIF bathroom spray(喷剂)once

a week.

·Stainless steel(不锈钢)tools seem to need endless cleaning. The CIF Wild Orchid Oxy-Gel lifts dirt easily and leaves the kitchen smelling fresh and clean.

·Cooking outside? CIF cream will get your barbecue(烧烤)completely clean, ready for those long, lazy summer evenings. Perfect!

55.The main purpose of this passage is to ________.

A.tell us the results of a certain survey

B.advertise a certain cleaning product

C.show us which is the hardest job at home

D.advise men to do more cleaning housework

56.From the survey we can know that people in different parts of Britain ________.

A.have different ways to do housework

B.like to do different kinds of housework

C.have so many different kinds of tools on house cleaning

D.spend different amounts of time and effort on house cleaning

57.According to the survey, ________ spend the most time cleaning their homes.

A.people in Wales B.people in the northwest

C.people in the southeast D.people in the northeast

58.CIF in the passage probably refers to ________.

A.an organization doing research on housework

B.some experts who give advice on doing housework

C.a company providing advice and products on cleaning

D.a TV show about providing cleaning products

第Ⅱ卷(非机读卷共50分)

一、听独白,按要求完成下面的听力任务(共8分,每小题2分)

请根据所听到的内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在下面的横线上。

Age:Experience:Language:Requirements:

A Salesman is wanted by LEGO Between 1.________ and 40

At least 3 years’ experience 2.________ in world markets 3.________ and one other Asian language

·4.________ for about six months in a year in other countries ·Know how to sell in old markets and find new ones

·Know how to make more money

二、语言知识运用(2)(共10分,每小题2分)

根据中文提示完成句子。

5.别怕犯错误,没人会嘲笑你。

Don't ________ making mistakes.Nobody will laugh at you.

6.北京机场三号航站楼长2,900米,宽790米。

Beijing Capital International Airport Terminal3is ________.

7.她不会介意帮我们完成这项工作的。

She won't ________ the job.

8.我认为冬天总是关着窗户不利于你的健康。

I don't think it ________ in winter.

9.托尼经过和老师长时间地反复讨论之后,托尼才下定决心尝试这个新想法。

Tony ________ discussing it with his teacher again and again.

三、阅读短文选词填空(共7分,每小题1分)

expensive, down, famous, visit, leave, shopping,

thought

New York is one of the most exciting cities in the world. You might want to do some10in New York. Fifth Avenue is probably New York's most11shopping street, but if you go, be prepared to“window shop”only. This is shopping for the rich. There are other, less12shopping areas nearby, and you'll soon come across famous stores such as Bloomingdales, Macy's and FAO Schwartz. And if you bring your Rollerblades(轮滑鞋), you must 13 Central Park. This is a large, open park right in the middle of Manhattan, but if you14that people came here to relax, sit15for a few minutes and get away from the rush of New York life, then you'd be wrong. Nobody sits in Central Park. They run, jog, and most of them go rollerblading. When you16 New York, you might be tired, even poor and overweight, but you won't be bored!

四、阅读短文回答问题(共10分,每小题2分)

Huihua, a Chinese girl, and Mary, an American student who was studying Chinese in China, were on their way to a bookstore. As they got to the bookstore, they saw a young man walking down the stairs. In his hurry, he missed the last two steps, and fell to the ground. He tried hard to get back to his feet while people around him laughed. Luckily, he seemed to be OK.

Mary was worried. She found Huihua smiling a little and was not comfortable about it. “Tell me, Huihua, how could people laugh when someone fell like that? Do they care at all? Shouldn't they go up and ask the young man whether he was hurt?”

“They knew he wasn't hurt too much. ”Huihua said.

“But I still don't understand. A fall is a fall. In my culture, people would do anything but laugh!”

Chinese Perspective(观点)

This is an example in which the Chinese and the westerners explain a smile differently. Very often, the Chinese people would also laugh or make a joke to ease the embarrassment(缓解尴尬)when they are caught in the embarrassing situation. However, if someone gets hurt seriously, it will not be a laughing matter any more. People will help him instead.

North American Perspective

A westerner would explain laughter in such a situation as a sign of either insensitivity(不关心)or, worse, pleasure that the person falling had hurt himself because that person was disliked. A westerner's reaction would have been to rush over, help the person up, and to ask him, “Are you OK?”If a westerner fell, he, like a Chinese person, might probably make a joke out of the incident(事件)if he was not hurt. If two close friends are walking together, and one trips but clearly isn't hurt, a common joke is to say“Have a nice trip”. However, this joke would be made only between two people who knew each other well.

17.Did Huihua help the young man after he fell down in the bookstore?

___________________________________________________________________________

18.How did Mary feel about Huihua's attitude towards the young man?

___________________________________________________________________________

19.In a westerner's opinion, what does the laughter in an embarrassing situation show?

___________________________________________________________________________

20.What does the underlined word“trip”mean?

___________________________________________________________________________

21.What is the main idea of the passage?

___________________________________________________________________________

五、写作(共15分)

22.根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

暑假期间,一些外国朋友将到你校参观访问。学校准备进行一次英语征文活动。征文内容:向外国朋友简要介绍你学校的生活以及一个/件你最难忘的人/事,并表达你对学校生活的感受。

提示词语:my school,busy,activities,after class,once,help,encourage,give up

参考答案

2009年北京市西城区中考英语一模试卷

第I卷(机读卷)

一、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍(共4分,每小题1分)

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳选项。每段对话或

独白读两遍(共14分,每小题1分)

5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.C

17.B 18.B

三、单项填空(共16分,每小题1分)

19.D 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D

31.B 32.D 33.C 34.D

四、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)

35.D 36.B 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.D

五、阅读短文选择最佳选项(共24分,每小题2分)

47.B 48.D 49.A 50.C 51.C 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.D 57.D 58.C

第Ⅱ卷(非机读卷)

一、听短文,按要求完成下面的听力任务(共8分,每小题2分)

1.30 2.selling toys 3.English 4.Travel

二、语言知识运用(2)(共10分,每小题2分)

5.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Nobody will laugh at you.

6.Beijing Capital International Airport Terminal 3 is 2,900 meters long and 790 meters wide.

7.She won’t mind helping us(to)finish the job.

8.I don’t think it is good for your health to keep the window(s)closed in winter.

9.Tony didn’t make up his mind / decide to try out this new idea until he spent a long time discussing it with his teacher again and again.

三、阅读短文选词填空(共7分,每小题1分)

10.shopping 11.famous 12.expensive 13.visit 14.thought 15.down 16.leave

四、阅读短文回答问题(共10分,每小题2分)

17.No, she didn’t.18.She felt worried/uncomfortable.

19.It shows either insensitivity or pleasure.20.It means falling(down)/Fall.

21.Chinese and westerners have different perspectives on the person falling.

五、写作(共15分)

说明:先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次,然后在该档次内评出分数。

第一档:(15~13分)

完全符合题目要求,表达思想清楚,内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇,语言通顺,语意连贯,具有逻辑性。允许个别语言错误。

第二档:(12~9分)

符合题目要求,表达思想基本清楚,内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。

第三档:(8~5分)

部分内容符合题目要求,表达思想不清楚,内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,影响整体理解。

第四档:(4~0分)

与题目有关的内容不多,不能表达出自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示内容,所写内容难以理解。

参考例文:

My school is not very big, but I love it very much. My busy school life always makes me happy. I not only have all kinds of classes, but also take part in colourful activities after classes, such as competitions, ball games.In my school, I’ve got

encouragement from my teacher as well as knowledge. Once I failed in my exam. My teacher told me not to give up easily when difficult work lies before you. I was so moved that I made up my mind to catch up with my classmates. Now my study has greatly improved. I thank my teacher for her help.

I’m leaving my school.I’ll never forget the days I’ve spent here.

附:听力原文

一、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍

1.W: Thanks a lot. The flowers are beautiful.

M: You’re welcome.I’m glad you like them.

2.W: What a rainy day, isn’t it?

M: Yeah. We have to stay at home.

3.M: What time are you going to the airport?

W: About 19:30. My flight will leave two hours later.

4.M: Shall we go to play table tennis this afternoon?

W: Good idea!

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳选项。每段对话或独

白读两遍

请听一段对话,回答第5小题。

M:Would you like to go to the Disco this Friday evening?

W:Sorry,I’ll stay wit h my grandparents this weekend. What about next Friday?

请听一段对话,回答第6小题。

M:Did you read any books during the winter holiday?

W:Of course. I read four.

M:Really! I only read half that many,but my sister read six.

请听一段对话,回答第7小题。

W:Does Tom work in London?

M:No. He used to work in New York,but now he has been working in Tokyo for two months.

请听一段对话,回答第8小题。

W:Mr. Smith,would you like some more ice cream?

M:No,thanks. It’s very good but I have to watch my weight.

请听一段对话,回答第9~10小题。

M: Oh, look at that dress, Maria.It’s perfect for you.

W: The blue one? I’m not sure.

M: No, the red one.

W: Oh, that?. Hmm.Red isn’t a good color for me.

M: Well, you prefer the blue one?How much is it?

W: It’s $ 120! That’s expensive!

M: Hey, let me get it for you.It’s your birthday present.

请听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。

M: So, what did you do this weekend, Kate?

W: Oh, Mike and I went for a drive in the country.

M: That sounds nice. Where did you go?

W: We walked along the path through the forest and had a picnic by the lake. How about you? Did you do anything special? M: Not really. I just worked on my car all day.

W: That old thing! Why don’t you just buy a new one?

M: But then what would I do every weekend?

请听一段对话,回答第13~15小题。

M: Oh, Anne, that was a wonderful dinner.That’s the best meal I’v e ever had.

W: Oh, thank you.

M: Can I give you a hand with the dishes?

W: Uh-uh, I’ll do them myself later. Hey, would you like some coffee?

M: Uh, thanks a lot.I’d love some.Oh, Anne, I didn’t realize you were such a good cook.

W:(laughs)Actually, I’v e only just learned how, you know.It’s because I’ve been taking these courses.

M: Why, I can’t cook at all, can’t even boil an egg.

W: No kidding. Well, you know, if you want to, you could take a couple of classes over at the college and learn how to do it, too.

M: Aw, thanks a lot, but...I’m pretty busy these days. Oh, I just remembered. Uh, I wonder if I could possibly use your phone.

W: Oh, I’m sorry, but it isn’t working; it’s out of order. Is it really important?

M: Well, you see, I have to call my s ecretary about tomorrow’s work plan.So, I’m afraid I have to go now. Thank you for your dinner.

W: You’re welcome. Good night then.

W: Good night.

请听一段独白,回答第16~18小题。

The early Christmas cards,of course,were all made by hand,and there has always been some doubt about who was actually the first person to send one. Some people believe that one of the first artists to design a Christmas card was John Horsley. In 1843. he was asked to design a Christmas card. These cards were printed in black and white and colored by hand. It is said that about 1,000 of them were sold in London that year. At about the same time,another English artist,William Egley,designed a card and had it printed. He had one hundred of them sent to his friends with the greeting “A Merry Christ mas and A Happy New Year”.

Soon printing machines began to improve. The new ones were much better than the old ones. and could be printed much more quickly. Printing became much cheaper,and the printers began to sell Christmas cards. Then the idea of sending Christmas cards suddenly spread.

请打开第Ⅱ卷,看第一大题听力试题。该试题需要在第Ⅱ卷第一大题的相应位置上作答。

一、听独白,按要求完成下面的听力任务。独白读两遍

请根据所听到的内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在下面的横线上

Have you heard of LEGO? LEGO has made good. safe and interesting toys for many years. We sell them,and children play with them in different countries from Australia to Canada,from Japan to Italy.

Now we are looking for someone to sell our toys in Asia. He must be between the ages of thirty and forty. He must have at least 3 years’ experience selling toys in world markets. He must speak good English and at least one other Asian language.

The person we are looking for will live in India and work there in our office,but he will travel for about six months in a year in other countries and above all,he must know how to sell in our old markets and where to find new ones. He must know how to make more money than ever before,for himself,and for LEGO.

LEGO wants someone who can stand on his own feet. If you think you are the right person,please write to Mr. Roger Bradshaw at our head office.

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