全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛高三组试题

全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛高三组试题
全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛高三组试题

全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛高三组试题

(总分:150分答题时间:120分钟)

听力部分(共三大题,计30分)

I. 句子理解(Sentences)(共10小题,计10分)

请听句子,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与你所听到的句子意思一致或相近的答案。每个句子只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

1. A. The students were waiting for their examination results.

B. The students are having a mid-term examination.

C. The students will have a holiday after the examination.

D. The students are studying for the examination.

2. A. I was so nervous that I couldn't answer any of the teacher's questions.

B. I have won a prize, and I am very happy about that.

C. I took part in the school sports meet, but I didn't get any prizes.

D. I was too excited to say a word when I returned home.

3. A. This is a travel advertisement.

B. This is an advertisement for a school.

C. This is a piece of news about what's happening in a city.

D. This is a piece of news about a future conference.

4. A. I missed the meeting because I was late.

B. I got up late, but fortunately the train was late, too.

C. I was lucky that the meeting hadn't started before I arrived.

D. I was criticised by my boss because I was late for work.

5. A. The speaker is talking about her family.

B. The speaker is talking about her summer vacation.

C. The speaker is talking about her teacher.

D. The speaker is talking about her new job.

6. A. The student is always asking the teacher questions in class.

B. The student could give an answer no matter what the teacher asked.

C. The student couldn't answer any of the teacher's questions.

D. The teacher didn't ask the student any questions because the student couldn't answer any of them.

7. A. He was late because there was something wrong with his car.

B. He had to repair his car, so he couldn't come.

C. He was stopped by a police car on the way.

D. He had sold his old car, so he had to come in a friend's car.

8. A. He received a warm welcome when he appeared in the school hall.

B. The teachers and students sang high praises for his lecture.

C. He went to the university to give a lecture on modern transportation.

D. The teachers and students gave him a warm welcome after he got off the plane.

9. A. I took a taxi to go to the station.

B. I took a taxi to leave the station.

C. It took a long time to get a ticket at the station.

D. I had to stand in a queue to get on the bus to the station.

10.

II. 对话理解(Dialogues)(共10小题,计10分)

A)请听下面五组小对话,每段对话后有一个问题,然后根据你所听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每组对话和问题均读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

11. A. In a post office. B. In a chemistry laboratory.

C. In a university.

D. In a department store.

12. A. Not everyone will like the meals. B. The meals may not be enough.

C. Today's menu.

D. The cost of the meals.

13. A. Travelling. B. Friday's meeting. C. A new applicant. D. A job offer.

14.

15. A. The salary is too low. B. It is not challenging.

C. He doesn't like his workmates.

D. He has to work many hours.

B)请听下面一段对话,然后根据你所听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

16. What is Li Hua's telephone number?

A. 990 2764.

B. 909 2467.

C. 990 4276.

D. 909 4672.

17. What language is Li Hua going to learn?

A. Spanish.

B. French.

C. Portuguese.

D. Italian.

18. Where is his classroom?

A. In the main building.

B. In the city centre.

C. In the language study centre.

D. In Building A.

19. What time does Li Hua want to come to the lessons?

A. 10:00 am.

B. 4:00 pm.

C. 6:00 pm.

D. 1:00 pm.

20. What is the dialogue about?

A. University buildings.

B. Languages in the world.

C. Travelling abroad.

D. Foreign language classes.

III. 短文理解(Passages)(共10小题,计10分)

请听下面两篇短文,然后根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每篇短文读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

A

21. Why is the speaker away from home?

A. He's visiting friends.

B. He's at a conference.

C. He's on business.

D. He's setting up a business.

22. Who will the speaker meet while he's away?

A. An old school friend.

B. A friend of his mother's.

C. An old university friend.

D. An old teacher.

23. What has the speaker left for John?

A. A mobile phone.

B. A meal.

C. A book.

D. A bill.

24. Who does the speaker want John to telephone?

A. The postman.

B. The telephone company.

C. The school teacher.

D. The dentist.

25. What is the code for the speaker's alarm system?

A. Enter 2190.

B. 2190 enter.

C. 9120 enter.

D. Enter 9120.

B

26. Why does the speaker want to change classes?

A. She doesn't like her teacher.

B. Too many students share a native language.

C. She can't understand the work.

D. The class is too large.

27. What is the most common native language of the evening class students?

A. English.

B. Italian.

C. Spanish.

D. Japanese.

28. Why does the speaker say there is room in the new class?

A. Two students went home.

B. Two students dropped the course.

C. Two students were on a holiday.

D. Two students graduated.

29. Where does the new evening class meet?

A. It is in the same room.

B. It is in the room next door.

C. It is in the same building.

D. It is in the building next door.

30. Where does the speaker want Mrs Brooks to leave a message?

A. At the library.

B. At her working office.

C. At her friend's house.

D. At her home.

笔试部分(共七大题,计120分)

I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure)(共20小题,计20分)

A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(答案涂在答题纸上)

31. My grandfather thought to _________ for several minutes before he answered the question.

A. he

B. him

C. himself

D. his

32. It _________ at yesterday's meeting to raise salaries _________ 25% in the next three years.

A. has announced; at

B. announced; until

C. was decided; by

D. has decided; with

33. John requested that the door to his room _________ open.

A. be left

B. left

C. is left

D. leaves

34. —Why didn't you hand in your paper?

—I _________ it in—the day before yesterday.

A. did hand

B. would like to hand

C. had handed

D. needed to hand

35. _________ kinds of art from around the world can be viewed at the Metropolitan Museum in New York City.

A. A

B. The

C. Any

D. All

36. My father does not allow me to _________ anyone else drive his car.

A. make

B. permit

C. let

D. lend

37. You must decide _________ or not you want to attend the conference next month, by the end of the day.

A. whether

B. yes

C. however

D. rather

38. Harold found it almost impossible to break the contract he _________ with his manager.

A. made

B. had made

C. has made

D. would have made

39. Several people, _________ voices could be clearly heard, were waiting outside.

A. whose

B. their

C. of which

D. whom

40. It is wrong to think that the task of physics _________ to find out _________.

A. are; what is nature

B. will be; nature is what

C. is; what nature is

D. were; is what nature

41. —I don't feel like going out this evening.

—_________. What about watching the baseball game on TV?

A. So do I

B. Neither do I

C. And I do

D. Nor I do

42. —I hear Tom's business failed.

—He _________ our advice at that time.

A. must follow

B. should have followed

C. will follow

D. must have followed

43. —Excuse me, but could you tell me the way to the subway station?

—I'm sorry. _________

—Thank you anyway.

A. I don't know when the train will leave.

B. I'm afraid you've got lost.

C. Take the subway at the nearest station.

D. I'm also a stranger around here.

44. —You need a break. Why don't we go to a movie tonight?

—_________

—You work too hard. A break would do you good.

A. Why didn't you ask me out?

B. Have you finished your dinner yet?

C. I have seen French movies many times.

D. I'd love to, but I have a lot of work to do.

45. —Can we please get a new air conditioner for our bedroom?

— _________

—Can't you see that it's not working right?

A. Do you have to repair it?

B. It is not very hot in this season.

C. I also think we should buy a new one.

D. What's wrong with the one we have now?

B)下列5题中的句子可以组成一篇小短文,请从所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

46. Every day at school I see students trying as hard as they can _________, or at least somewhat cool.

A. look strange

B. to look active

C. look crazy

D. to look popular

47. Through the years, I have discovered that almost everyone, _________ old or young, tries to be cool.

A. no matter

B. no matter what

C. no matter how

D. how

48. I consider this to be a type of epidemic (流行病). When one person wears a new style, _________ more and more people try to match that fad (时尚).

A. it isn't long before

B. not until

C. it is long before

D. it is not until

49. As a senior, this concept has become even more noticeable. In my freshman year,

I told myself that I would live my life _________ what anyone thought of me.

A. not consider

B. not caring

C. thinking

D. discovering

50. Four years later, I believe that any of my peers (同伴) would agree I have stayed true _________ this commitment.

A. of

B. with

C. at

D. to

II. 阅读理解(Reading comprehension)(共20小题,计35分)

A)选择题:阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

City buses are white and blue. Please board at the front door and pay the fare as you get on. The fare per ride is $1.50 for adults and $1.00 for senior citizens. The fare may be paid by cash, bus pass or multiple passes. Please pay the exact amount directly into the slot at the top of the fare box. Remember that bills are not accepted and drivers cannot make change for riders.

When you wish to get off the bus, please notify the driver in advance by pressing one of the buttons provided throughout the bus for this purpose. The bus may pass bus stops without stopping if no one is getting off or waiting to get on.

There are five subway lines in the city. The fare is set at five rates from $2.00 to $3.50 ac cording to the number of predetermined“price zones” traveled. To purchase the appropriate ticket, please check the fare on the boards installed above the ticket-selling machines in each subway station.

Pass through the automated ticket gates by inserting the ticket into the slot. When getting off the subway at a station beyond the validity of the ticket, pay the additional fare at a fare-adjustment machine.

51. What is the lowest cost of a subway ride for an adult?

A. $1.00.

B. $1.50 .

C. $2.00.

D. $3.50.

52. How can a rider determine the fare of a subway ride?

A. It is automatically determined.

B. It is always $2.00

C. Fare-adjustment machines determine the fare.

D. All fares are posted.

53. Bus riders can NOT use _________.

A. change

B. bills

C. a bus pass

D. a multiple pass

54. According to the information, all bus riders should _________.

A. exit from the back door

B. let the driver know in advance if they want to get off

C. ask the drive r for change

D. pay according to a “price zone”

55. This text mainly tells us _________.

A. how to use city buses and subways

B. how convenient city buses and subways are

C. how to pay the fare for city buses and subways

D. how well city buses and subways are equipped

B)非选择题:阅读下列短文,然后按短文后题目的要求答题。

B

Even if all candidates arrived for their exams with equal knowledge and ability, some would manage to get higher grades because of technique. Sitting an exam is a skill in itself. It can be learned and practised. Common errors can be recognised and avoided. It is useless to attempt to learn new material a day or two before examinations. After weeks of study it is important to clear the mind, not cloud it. Refresh your memory about key points by going through your notes. Check the style of questions used in the past. Double-check the time and location of each examination.

Try not to change your diet or sleep patterns greatly. Research shows that if students are used to having breakfast, their academic performance suffers when it is missed. And people who never eat breakfast do not do so well if one is suddenly provided. While it may be traditional to work with a cup of black coffee, be careful to avoid drinking too much caffeine during long hours of studying. It may harm rather than improve performance.

Give yourself plenty of time on the day of your exam so you can check you've got everything you need. Leave the house with time to spare.

Try not to arrive too early or talk about the examination with friends before you go in.

In the exam room, lay out your equipment carefully so you know where to find everything. Read right through the exam paper very carefully. Check the instructions to ensure you are clear about exactly what you have to do.

Plan your time and decide how long you should spend on each question. If you attempt only three-quarters of the paper, you could lose a quarter of the available marks completely.

If you are unsure of anything, do not hesitate to ask an invigilator (监考人). Complain if something is disturbing your concentration—someone tapping, a distant music lesson, or the invigilator's new shoes.

Avoid the temptation to stay with friends analysing the paper in detail afterwards. Instead enjoy a spot of mental relaxation, give yourself a treat, and then move on to the next examination.

Complete the table below which gives some advice about taking examinations. Write IN NO MORE THAN FOUR WORDS for each blank.

C

You may find it convenient to obtain accommodation in the institution where you are studying. Alternatively, you may prefer to rent a room in a house or flat with other students. The various types of available accommodation are listed here. The cost of accommodation will be different according to the facilities provided and the location.

●Boarding houses: These are a combination of single and shar ed rooms which are rented out individually. There are two types of boarding houses available:

i) Self-cooking (you do your own cooking in a communal kitchen). Cooking and eating tools are often provided.

ii) Full board (meals are cooked for you).

Facilities in a boarding house usually include: fully furnished room, linen, shared bathroom, gas / electricity charges.

●Shared houses or flats: Shared accommodation is available when somebody has a spare room in their house or flat which they wish to rent out. The rent and costs of gas / electricity are shared equally between the people sharing the flat. Each person is also expected to help clean and tidy the shared living space (e.g. kitchen, bathroom, living room). People sharing a house or flat are also responsible for cleaning their own room, doing their washing and cooking their own meals.

●Residential colleges: Residential colleges are a feature of many academic institutions in Australia. The colleges are located on campus or very close to the campus and usually provide single study / bedrooms, shared bathroom, all meals and linen.

●Rented houses or flats: These are usually for a longer term. Most flats are unfurnished and do not contain any furniture except a stove. Houses are considerably more expensive than flats, and rent changes with size, condition and location. The costs of electricity and gas are additional. When renting a house or flat you sign a tenancy agreement with the landlord. Make sure you fully understand the agreement before you sign. Complete the following sentences according to the text.

61. You cannot cook your own meals in full-board boarding houses or in ________________.62.In a shared house, all the people living in it share the expenses of three things: ______________.

63. The amount you pay to rent a house depends on ________________.

64. The accommodation that is available inside an academic institution is called

__________________.

65. You should only sign an agreement after you are sure that you ________________.

D

A typical child begins watching television at an early age. Experts say that by three he or she will be viewing with some understanding. Between the ages of four and fifteen a youngster will probably watch, on average, two and a half to three hours a day. It is during the early years that families pass on values like honesty and generosity. If certain television programmes introduce different, conflicting values, you may want to guide your children away from them.

Set reasonable time limits for watching. Two and a half hours a day is thought to be a sensible maximum for schoolchildren. Beyond this, you can allow extensions for something special like a late evening wildlife programme or a favourite film. Homework and family activities should be done first.

Children usually learn more when watching with adults, whether at home or at school.

A programme can often be the starting point for an informal discussion. When a TV show ends, ask your youngster what seemed real and what unlikely. What point was the programme making? Let your children tell you what was terrific, disappointing, clever or silly. Children's attitudes are formed by observing their parents' reactions. Your unwillingness to believe all the advertising promises, for instance, could help your children grow into wise consumers.

Without leaving home, children can meet their peers in Peru or Papua New Guinea. They can step back in time, go to the bottom of the sea or visit elephants in Africa. A youngster with a television can even sit in on a House of Commons debate.

Children can profit greatly from television. According to Dr Máiire Messenge r Davies: “With television we can guide our children but we need to let them develop their tastes and trust them a bit too. It's better to light a candle than curse the darkness.”

Answer the following questions briefly.

66. Why may parents want to guide their children away from certain programmes?

67. What should children be given with regard to their television viewing?

68. How can children learn more than by watching alone?

69. What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?

70. Why do you think the author has written this article?

III. 完形填空(Cloze)(共15小题,计15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内选择适当的单词或短语填空。方框内有多余的词或短语,每个词或短语限用一次。

such as, someone's, friends, wild, of course, favorites, find out, pull sleds,

afraid of, puzzle, as a sport, problem, strongest, happy, dangerous, groups,

at home, gardens

Animals are everywhere in Alaska. If you go out to the (71)_________ areas, you can

see a lot of wild animals. Some large animals, like the caribou (驯鹿), live in

(72)_________, and you can see hundreds of them. You can also see other large animals,

(73)_________ moose and deer. There are also bears and wolves, (74)_________. But these animals are not really (75)_________. If you stay away from them, they will stay away from you. They usually are (76)_________ people.

Sometimes the wild animals come to areas where people live. You may see deer or moose, for example, in (77)_________ backyard. This makes the children and the tourists (78)_________, but it's a (79)_________ for Alaskan gardeners! These animals like to eat the plants in (80)_________, and they walk all over the grass and flowers.

A lot of people in Alaska have animals (81)_________, too. Dogs are the (82)_________, especially huskies. The Eskimos used these dogs to (83)_________ in winter. Many Alaskans now keep huskies and go dog-sledding (84)_________. There are competitions for the most beautiful dogs and the (85)_________ dogs. Of course, there are dog-sled races, too.

IV. 翻译(Translation)(共10小题,计10分)

A)阅读下面短文,然后把划线处的句子译成汉语。

Two years ago my family moved. The day we left, my best friend and I cried together in my empty bedroom for hours. (86) I was miserable and homesick during the five-hour car ride to my new house. Life was unbearable.

On the first day of school, I called my friend to tell her how it had gone. Then, on Halloween, I sent her a letter and a picture of my new friends and me.

Finally, she wrote me a letter. It wasn't even a letter—just a bunch of pieces of paper saying, “Best friends forever.”

When I finally got her e-mail address, I e-mailed her the longest letter I have ever written. (87) I never received an e-mail back, and after the third letter with no response, my messages grew shorter and shorter. With each passing day, I got angrier and angrier. I never received a reply from her.

After two years of disappointment, I finally got a phone call from my best friend. She told me how sorry she was for not writing, and about how busy she had been. (88) It was so unexpected, I forgot about everything that had happened and how angry I had been at her. I forgave her. (89) I guess keeping in touch just isn't her style, and it didn't mean she didn't care about me.

(90) I came to realize that true friends never really lose their special connection. Even after two years, it felt like we had talked just yesterday. Now she and I write regularly—or at least she tries to, and she tries hard.

B) 根据提示把下列句子译成英语。

91. 奥运会旗上的五环分别代表非洲、亚洲、大洋洲、欧洲和南北美洲。(represent)

92. 吴平说他不配接受学校给予的荣誉。(worthy)

93. 在广州开始工作之后,我使自己很快适应了南方炎热的天气。(adjust)

94. 我兄弟出国已经四年了,我盼望着再见到他。(look forward to)

95. 王先生为那些不得不辍学的孩子们感到惋惜,决定为他们建立一所“希望小学”。(take pity on)

V. 短文改错(Error correction)(共10小题,计10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

We should take some measure to improve the traffic in big cities. 96. _________ First, I think, we should wide roads or build more roads to provide 97. _________ better traffic conditions. Second, the government should encourage more 98. _________ people use public transport so as to ease the traffic flow. Third, those cars

99. _________

with licenses end in an odd number should only be allowed 100. _________

into the city on Monday, Wednesday or Friday. The cars with licenses 101. _________ ending in even numbers can come into the city on other days of the 102. _________ week. Sunday can be divided to morning and afternoon. Finally we can call 103. _________ on more people to use bicycles to go to work or school. They will not only 104. _________ reduce the pressure on traffic, but also will benefit from people's health.

105. _________

VI. 智力测试(IQ)(共5小题,计5分)

回答下列问题。

106. Can you move just two matches to create seven squares?

107. What word can be prefixed to these words to make new words?

DAY SHINE BEAM RISE

108. Which number completes the puzzle?

109. What appears once in a second, once in a month, once in a century, yet not at all in a year or a week?

110. What percentage of area is shaded?

VII. 写作(Writing)(共2小题,计25分)

A) Read the following passage, and then use your own words to give a brief summary (about 90 words). (10分)

What Is Hurting the Environment?

Scientists are working hard to clean up our environment. Air pollution is one of the most serious problems they face. They know that a lot of the pollution is caused by people burning fuels such as gasoline, wood, and oil.

In many big cities now, the air is gray and dirty. This is caused mostly by the gasoline burned in car engines. For every gallon of gasoline that a car burns, a half pound of carbon monoxide(一氧化碳) goes into the air. This is what makes the air so gray. Scientists and car makers are making changes in car engines. New cars will not put so much carbon monoxide into the air. Then the air will be cleaner, and cities such as Los Angeles and Mexico City will have blue skies again.

But carbon monoxide pollution is only one form of air pollution. Another kind of air pollution that comes from gasoline and other fuels is carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). For every gallon of gasoline a car burns, 5.5 pounds of carbon dioxide go into the air. You cannot see carbon dioxide in the air, since it is a clear gas, and you cannot smell it. But the effects of carbon dioxide on the environment are very serious. Carbon dioxide has made a clear cloud over the earth. This cloud is called the “greenhouse effect”. Like a blanket, this clear cloud has made the earth warmer. As the earth becomes a lot warmer, many things may change. First of all, the weather may change. There may be more violent storms in many parts of the world. In many places the summers may become hotter and drier. In these places, it may be more difficult to grow food, and that means more people may die of hunger.

What can we do about carbon dioxide pollution? We need to burn fuels to keep warm in the winter, we need to cook, and we need to have transportation. In the past, we did all

these things and there was no greenhouse effect. However, in the past there were far fewer

people. Now, the number of people in the world is growing every year. So the amount of fuel we burn is growing, and the pollution problem is growing, too. Scientists say that the earth is in danger from the greenhouse effect. They also say the real problem is not carbon dioxide. The problem is too many people!

B) Now teachers and parents are complaining that some students are spending too much time using computers with Internet connections to visit chat rooms and play games. Please give your opinions.

Write your composition in 120 —150 words. (15分)

参考答案

听力部分(共三大题,计30分)

I.句子理解(Sentences)

1—5 DBACB 6—10 CADBB

II.对话理解(Dialogues)

11—15 CBDDD 16—20 BADCD

III.短文理解(Passages)

21—25 BDBDC 26—30 BCBDC

笔试部分(共七大题,计120分)

I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure)

31—35 CCAAD 36—40 CABAC 41—45 BBDDD 46—50 DCABD

II.阅读理解(Reading comprehension)

51—55 CDBBA

56. learn new material

57. (having) breakfast

58. Check everything / what you need

59. Plan your time

60. analyse the (test) paper

61. residential colleges

62. rent, gas and electricity

63. size, condition and location

64. a residential college

65. fully understand it

66. Because the programmes may have different or conflicting values from the family's.

67. Clear guidelines / reasonable time limits.

68. Watching with adults.

69. Television can be educational for children. / Children can benefit greatly from television.

70. To tell parents how to make TV help their children.

III. 完形填空(Cloze)

71. wild 72. groups 73. such as 74. of course 75. dangerous 76. afraid of 77. someone's 78. happy 79. problem 80. gardens 81. at home 82. favorites 83. pull sleds 84. as a sport 85. strongest

IV. 翻译(Translation)

A) 86.我们开车走了五个小时才到新家,一路上我内心十分痛苦,又思念老家。

87.我从来没有收到回信。当第三封邮件发出后仍没有回音时,我的信也就越写越短了。

88.这件事如此出乎意料,我忘记了以前所发生的一切,也忘记了当初我是多么地生她的气。

89.我想,这就是她的特点,尽管不常与朋友联系,但这并不意味着她不在乎我。

90.我终于认识到,挚友之间的那种特殊情感是永远也不会真正消失的。

B) 91. The five rings on the Olympic flag represent Africa, Asia, Oceania, Europe, and North and South America.

92. Wu Ping said he was not worthy of the honour the school had offered him.

93. I adjusted very quickly to the heat of the south after I started working in Guangzhou.

94. It's been four years since my brother went overseas, and I'm looking forward to seeing him again.

95. Mr Wang took pity on the children who had to give up school and decided to build

a Hope School for them.

V. 短文改错(Error correction)

We should take some measure to improve the traffic in big cities.

96. measures

First, I think, we should wide roads or build more roads to provide 97. widen

better traffic conditions. Second, the government should encourage more 98. √

people∧use public transport so as to ease the traffic flow. Third, those cars 99. to

with licenses end in an odd number should only be allowed 100. ending

into the city on Monday, Wednesday or Friday. The cars with licenses 101. and

ending in even numbers can come into the city on∧other days of the 102. the

week. Sunday can be divided to morning and afternoon. Finally we can call 103. into

on more people to use bicycles to go to work or school. They will not only 104. It / This / That

reduce the pressure on traffic, but also will benefit from people's health. 105. from

VI. 智力测试(IQ)

106.

107. SUN

108. 8 (In each triangle, multiply the top and centre numbers, to give a 2 digit result, and write this result on the lower 2 points of each triangle.)

109. The letter “n”.

110. 25%

VII. 写作(Writing)

A) One possible version:

Air pollution is one of the most serious environmental problems. There are at least two kinds of air pollution: carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.

Carbon monoxide, which is caused by gasoline burned in car engines, makes the air gray and dirty. Scientists and car makers are making changes to ensure less carbon monoxide goes into the air. Carbon dioxide brings the“greenhouse effect”. As a resul t, the earth has become warmer, and many problems have occurred, such as weather changes, drier summers, and less food.

Scientists say the real problem is the increasing population in the world, which results in larger amounts of fuel being used.

B) One possible version:

Nowadays, teachers and parents are complaining that some students are spending too much time chatting and playing games on computers. In my opinion, students should use computers with the guidance of teachers and parents.

With the development of computer technologies, students cannot be prevented from using computers. As a modern way of communication, students need to keep in touch with their friends by e-mail or online chatting. Though too much time on computer games can be a waste of time, limited playing can help students relax, especially after doing some difficult homework.

All in all, students should have guidance from teachers and parents. For example, teachers and parents can make rules about when students can play on a computer, and at the same time instruct them about how to use English in online communication. In this way, students can make good use of computers in their studies.

一、评分原则:

1.本题总分为: A)10分; B)15分。按四个档次给分。

2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整本档次,最后给分。

3.作文词数少于或多于规定词数20词的,从总分中减去2分。

4.如书写较差,以至影响交流,将分数降低一个档次。

二、各档次的给分范围和要求:

第四档(很好):A) 9—10分; B) 12—15分

完全完成了试题规定的要求,覆盖所有内容要点,符合英语表达习惯, 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,没有语法和词汇错误,具备较强的语言运用能力,完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档(好):A) 6—8分; B) 9—11分

完成了试题规定的要求,应用的语法结构和词汇能满足题目的要求,符合英语表达习惯, 基本没有语法和词汇错误,达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档(一般):A) 3—5分; B) 5—8分

未恰当完成试题规定的要求,漏掉内容要点,未描述清楚主要内容,写了一些无关内容,有语法和词汇错误,影响了对写作内容的理解,信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档(差):A) 1—2分; B) 1—4分

未完成试题规定的要求,明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有较多语法和词汇错误,影

对写作内容的理解,信息未能传达给读者。

0分

未能传达给读者任何信息:没有内容或内容太少,无法评判,写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

三、说明:

1.内容可用不同方式表达。

2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

听力部分录音原文

Part I. Sentences

W: Listen to the following sentences and choose the statement or the picture which has the same or almost the same meaning as the sentence you hear. Each sentence will be read once.

1. Now the students are preparing themselves for the examination.

2. I'm so excited and so pleased at winning the prize that I'm not sure what to say.

3. If you're a foreigner and looking for the place that has everything, there's only one place to visit, and that's New York.

4. I was late, but fortunately the meeting hadn't started.

5. I wasn't working that summer and was taking only two classes.

6. A teacher was asking a student a lot of questions, but the student couldn't answer any of them.

7. He didn't come on time because his car had broken down on the way.

8. On his arrival at the airport, he received a warm welcome from the teachers and students.

9. When I left the station, I had to stand in a queue for a taxi for a long time.

10. We spent a pleasant evening having a drink at the Robin Hood.

Part II. Dialogues

A) Listen to the following mini-dialogues and choose the best answer to each question. Each dialogue and question will be read twice.

11. M: I'm looking for the office of a friend of mine. He's in the chemistry department.

W: Can you give me his full name?

M: Sure, it's Charles Johnson and I believe he lectures every Wednesday, but I'm not sure.

Question: Where are the speakers?

12. W: How many meals did you order?

M: Fifteen.

W: Do you think that will be okay? There may be twenty people this afternoon.

Question: What is the woman's concern?

13. W: I don't know whether I should apply for this position or not. The salary is great, but it requires so much travelling.

M: When is the application deadline?

W: This Friday.

Question: What are the speakers discussing?

14. M: Does the map show any museums near the park?

W: No, they're all far from here.

M: Are you sure there aren't any close by?

Question: Where does the couple want to go?

15. W: How is your new job?

M: The hours are long, but I really enjoy the people I work with.

W: I'm sure things will get easier. You just started there.

Question: How does the man feel about his job?

B) Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question. The dialogue will be read twice.

W: Hello. May I help you?

M: Hello. Is this the right place for me to register to study foreign languages? W: Yes, it is. May I have your name please?

M: Li Hua. My family name is Li.

W: Li Hua. Okay. Do you have a telephone number?

M: Yeah. 909 2467.

W: Thank you. Now, which language would you like to learn? We offer French, Italian, Japanese, Spanish and Portuguese.

M: Ah. I'd like to learn Spanish, please.

W: Okay. Our classes are conducted in lots of different places. We have classrooms in the city and here in this building...

M: What's this building called?

W: This is Building A.

M: I work near here, so it'd be best to study in Building A.

W: What time do you want to come to lessons? They go on for three hours, and they start at 10:00 am, 4:00 pm and 6:00 pm.

M: I would like to come to the daytime lessons but I can't, so 6:00 pm please. W: That's our most popular time, of course. Umm. Have you ever learned Spanish before? M: No, I haven't.

W: We describe our classes by level and number. Your class is called “Elementary One”. M: Okay. When will classes start?

W: Elementary One begins—ah—just a minute—ah—it begins on August 10.

M: Thank you very much. Bye.

Part III. Passages

Listen to the following two passages and choose the best answer to each question. Each passage will be read twice.

Passage A

M: Well, John, I'm trying to think what else I should be telling you. As you know, I'm going to a conference in London. I hope to have a little time to look around. It's a great city! I do hope I manage to get to at least some of the theatres and museums. I'm looking forward to all the things I have to do at the conference, too. I'm giving a paper on Tuesday the 26th and there are a couple of really exciting events planned later in the conference program. I hope to meet up with an old teacher of mine at the conference. She taught English literature at my old high school and we've kept in touch through letters over the years. She teaches now at the University of Durham, and I'm really looking forward to seeing her again. By the way, I expect you're hungry after your trip. I've left a meal in the refrigerator for you. I hope you like cheese and onion pie.

Would you do me a favour please? I haven't had time to cancel an appointment. It was made a long time ago and I forgot about it until this morning. It's with my dentist, for a check-up on Thursday the 28th. Could you please call the dentist on 816 2525 and cancel the appointment for me? Thanks a lot, John. One last thing. When you leave the house, make sure the windows and doors are shut, and set the burglar alarm. The alarm code number is 9-1-2-0 enter.

Have fun! I'll see you when I get back. This is your friend Peter, saying goodbye. Passage B

W: Now I'll tell you why I want to change classes, Mrs Brooks. I really like my teacher and my classmates, but I find it very hard not to speak in my own language. I just begin to think in English when the class ends, and I'm surrounded by other people from my country so it's natural that we all speak in our mother tongue. I have been looking around for a class where there are very few other people from my country so I will be forced to use English.

The best class I can find is the evening class which begins at 6 pm. Most of the students in that class come from countries which speak Spanish, and I can't speak a word so I will have to use English. I have an Italian friend in the class, and she tells me there are two Chinese, six Spanish speakers and one Japanese student. She says most people speak English at the break, although sometimes the Spanish slip into their own language.

I checked the class list, and two students have dropped out of the evening class so there should be room for me. Could you please see if I can join the class? I'm not sure what the class number is, but the evening class I want is in Room 305 of the Trotter Building. The class I'm in now is next door to the Trotter Building in Prince Tower, so it will be very easy for me to find my way to the new class.

I'm not going home until late today, so could you please leave a message for me at my friend Margaret's house? Her number is 812 7543, and she has an answering machine. Thank you very much.

2012年全国高中数学联赛模拟试题二

2012年全国高中数学联赛模拟试题二 一、选择题:每题6分,满分36分 1、数列10021,,,x x x 满足如下条件:对于k x k ,100,2,1 =比其余99个数的和小k ,已知 n m x = 50,m ,n 是互质的正整数,则m+n 等于( ) A 50 B 100 C 165 D 173 2、若2 6cos cos ,22sin sin = +=+y x y x ,则)sin(y x +等于( ) A 2 2 B 2 3 C 2 6 D 1 3、P 为椭圆 19 162 2 =+y x 在第一象限上的动点,过点P 引圆92 2 =+y x 的两条切线PA 、PB ,切点分 别为A 、B ,直线AB 与x 轴、y 轴分别交于点M 、N ,则MON S ?的最小值为( ) A 2 9 B 32 9 C 4 27 D 34 27 4.函数2 0.3()log (2)f x x x =+-的单调递增区间是( ) . (A) (,2)-∞- (B) (,1)-∞ (C) (-2,1) (D) (1,) +∞ 5.已知,x y 均为正实数,则22x y x y x y + ++的最大值为( ) . (A) 2 (B) 23 (C) 4 (D) 43 6.直线y=5与1y =-在区间40, πω????? ? 上截曲线 sin (0, 0)2y m x n m n ω =+>>所得的弦长相等且不为零,则下列描述正确的是( ) . (A )35,n= 2 2 m ≤ (B )3,2m n ≤= (C )35,n=2 2 m > (D )3,2m n >= 二、填空题:每小题9分,满分54分 7、函数)(x f 满足:对任意实数x,y ,都有 23 ) ()()(++=-y x xy f y f x f ,则=)36(f . 8、正四面体ABCD 的体积为1,O 为为其中心. 正四面体D C B A ''''与正四面体ABCD 关于点O 对 称,则这两个正四面体的公共部分的体积为 . 9、在双曲线xy =1上,横坐标为 1 +n n 的点为n A ,横坐标为 n n 1+的点为)(+∈N n B n .记坐标为 (1,1)的点为M ,),(n n n y x P 是三角形M B A n n 的外心,则=+++10021x x x . 10.已知sin(sin )cos(cos )x x x x +=-,[]0,,x π∈ 则=x . 11.设,A B 为抛物线2 2(0)y px p =>上相异两点,则2 2 O A O B AB +- 的最小值为 ___________________. 12.已知A B C ?中,G 是重心,三内角,,A B C 的对边分别为,,a b c ,且

2018年全国高中化学竞赛(初赛)模拟试题2(word含答案)

高中化学竞赛初赛模拟试卷(02)(时间:3小时满分:100分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 满分 H 1.008 相对原子质量He 4.003 Li 6.941 Be 9.012 B 10.81 C 12.01 N 14.01 O 16.00 F 19.00 Ne 20.18 Na 22.99 Mg 24.31 Al 26.98 Si 28.09 P 30.97 S 32.07 Cl 35.45 Ar 39.95 K 39.10 Ca 40.08 Sc 44.96 Ti 47.88 V 50.94 Cr 52.00 Mn 54.94 Fe 55.85 Co 58.93 Ni 58.69 Cu 63.55 Zn 65.39 Ga 69.72 Ge 72.61 As 74.92 Se 78.96 Br 79.90 Kr 83.80 Rb 85.47 Sr 87.62 Y 88.91 Zr 91.22 Nb 92.91 Mo 95.94 Tc [98] Ru 101.1 Rh 102.9 Pd 106.4 Ag 107.9 Cd 112.4 In 114.8 Sn 118.7 Sb 121.8 Te 127.6 I 126.9 Xe 131.3 Cs 132.9 Ba 137.3 La- Lu Hf 178.5 Ta 180.9 W 183.8 Re 186.2 Os 190.2 Ir 192.2 Pt 195.1 Au 197.0 Hg 200.6 Tl 204.4 Pb 207.2 Bi 209.0 Po [210] At [210] Rn [222] Fr [223] Ra [226] Ac- La Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds La系 La 138.9 Ce 140.1 Pr 140.9 Nd 144.2 Pm 144.9 Sm 150.4 Eu 152.0 Gd 157.3 Tb 158.9 Dy 162.5 Ho 164.9 Er 167.3 Tm 168.9 Tb 173.0 Lu 175.0 第一题(4分) 1.下列物质中,可溶于水的是 A 胆固醇: B 芬必得: C 维生素C: D 保幼激素JH-I: 2.信息、材料和能源被称为新科技革命的三大支柱。下列有关说法错误的是 A 在即将到来的新能源时代,核能、太阳能、氢能将成为主要能源 B 目前中美日等国掌握的陶瓷发动机技术,大大提高了发动机的能量转化效率 C 2002年12月30日发射成功的“神州四号”使用了大量的复合材料 D 法国已经掌握了核燃料的循环使用,并应用在各核电站中 3.下列热化学方程式中△H的绝对值能表示可燃物的燃烧热的是 A CH4(g)+2O2(g)=CO2(g)+2H2O(g);△H=-802.3kJ/mol B H2(g)+Cl2(g)=2KCl(g);△H=-184.6kJ/mol C 2H2(g)+O2(g)=2H2O(l);△H=-571.6kJ/mol D CO(g)+1/2O2(g)=CO2(g);△H=-283kJ/mol 4.右图为一种冰的晶胞,请问该每个晶胞中有几个氢键 A 2 B 4 C 8 D 12

2018年全国中学生英语能力竞赛通知

2018年全国中学生英语能力竞赛通知 导读 2018年第26届全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)正在报名,NEPCS是高校自主招生普遍认可的赛事之一,初赛由各中学统一组织及报名,意向报名的考生可直接向所在中学咨询报名相关事宜。 参赛对象及人数 普通中学初、高中各年级学生。 报名时间 提倡“重在参与”的奥林匹克精神,坚持“自愿参加”的原则,以学校为单位组织报名工作。 各省报名截止时间不一,最晚到11月初,具体请直接咨询本校老师。 竞赛时间安排 竞赛分初赛、决赛和全国总决赛三个阶段。

初赛时间为2018年11月11日(星期日)上午9:00—11:00。笔试(含听力),满分150分,全国统一命题,统一时间由各校自行组织。 决赛时间为2017年12月10日(周日)上午9∶00—11∶00。笔试(含听力),满分150分,全国统一命题,在全国各地同时进行。 全国总决赛时间2019年7月(以正式通知为准) 命题范围 本次竞赛的命题按课标要求,以2018—2019学年度上学期学过的内容为主,兼顾以前学过的内容,参考现行各种教材,但不局限于某一特定教材。初赛各年级竞赛试题命题范围以各版本教材2018年11月11日前所学全部内容为准,决赛命题范围以各版本教材2018年12月9日前所学全部内容为准。 竞赛题型 本次竞赛将借鉴国内外英语测试新题型及测试方法,在保持竞赛题型相对稳定和连续的基础上有较大创新,并探索使用非选择性客观题型和限制性主观题型,以促进考试与评价改革,并为各类英语考试试题改革进行先期探索和实验。题型以非选择题为主,约占60%以上。各年级赛题将进一步加强英语“双基”的考查力度,完善初赛、决赛听力测试,继续加大语篇层次上的语言运用能力的考查,还将设计一些考查智力赛题,以考查学生的逻辑、推理、判断和认知等能力,并增加赛题的区分度。

Java程序设计预赛模拟题-2

一、单选题 1.Java JDK中调试器的命令是( )。 A. javac B. java C. jdb D. javah 2.运行jar文件中class文件需要在java命令后面加的参数为()。 A. -cp B. -g C. -d D. -verbose 3.下面哪项在java中是不合法的标识符?() A. $user B. point C. You&me D. _endline 4.下列哪一项不是Java保留字?() A. sizeof B. super C. abstract D. break 5.下列哪个布局管理器中的按钮位置有可能会根据Frame的大小改变而改变? () A. BorderLayout B. CardLayout C. GridLayout D. FlowLayout 6.下面哪些java语句会导致无限循环?( ) I. while (true) i = 0; II. while (false) i = 1; III. while (!false) i = 0; A. III only B. I and III only C. I only D. I, II and III 7.下面是Example.java文件的完整代码,请找出会产生编译错误的行()。 1) class BaseClass { 2) public String str; 3) public BaseClass(){ 4) System.out.println(“ok”);} 5) public BaseClass(String s){ 6) str=s;}} 7) class SubClass extends BaseClass{ 8) } 9) public class Example{ 10) public void method(){ 11) SubClass s=new SubClass(“hello”); 12) BaseClass b=new BaseClass(“world”); 13) } 14) } A. 7 B. 10 C. 11 D.12 8.可以在下面代码段point x处写入的是()。 //point x public class Interesting{ //do something } A. String str; B. static int PI=3.14; C. public class MyClass{//do other thing…} D. import java.awt.*; 9.下面关于事件监听的说明,哪一个语句是正确的?() A. 所有组件,都不允许附加多个监听器 B. 如果多个监听器加在一个组件上,那么事件只会触发一个监听器 C. 组件不允许附加多个监听器

2016全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛

2016年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛 高三年级组试题 (总分:150分答题时间:120分钟) 听力部分(共三大题,计30分) ⅠSentences (句子听写)(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) Please listen to the following five sentences. There are several missing words in each sentence. Fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear. Each sentence will be read twice.(请听下面五个句子,每个句子中均有几个缺失的单词,请根据你所听到的单词填空。每个句子读两遍。)(答案写在答题纸上) 1. Is there else you can do to your plan? 2. I’ll go to the camera shop after I’ve the car. 3. She her job and chose to live in France. 4. What are the causes to the death of many wild ? 5. I don’t know how she looking after her family in such a difficult situation. ⅡDialogues (对话理解)(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) (A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Each dialogue is followed by a question. Choose the best answer to each question according to the dialogue you hear. Each dialogue and question will be read twice.(请听下面五组小对话,每组对话后有一个问题,根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每组对话和问题读两遍。)(答案涂在答题纸上) 6. 7. 8. A. In her room. B. In her bag. C. In the kitchen. D. In her jacket. 9. A. Do the homework in his room. B. Watch his favorite TV program. C. Help the woman get the dinner ready. D. Record the film which he likes best.

华杯赛初赛模拟试题(2)(小高组)-T版

名师堂学校“阶梯数学”出品 2017年第22届华罗庚金杯少年数学邀请赛 初赛模拟试题(2) (小学高年级组) 一、选择题。(每小题10分,四个选项仅有一个结论正确,请将正确答案的字母填在圆括号中) 1. 甲、乙两个小朋友,在一条环形路上跑步,同时从同地出发反向跑,已知甲小朋友的速度是每秒5米,乙小朋友的速度是每秒7米,在14分钟内,他们相遇了21次,则环形路长()米。 A .480 B .510 C .450 D .620 【考点】行程问题 【难度】★★ 【答案】A 【解析】设环形路长为M 米,则甲、乙相遇1次所需时间是: 75 M =12M (秒),所以14×60÷12M =21,因此,M=480. 2. 有一种计时方法,将一天分为十二个时辰。在1729人中,至少有()人出生在同一个月、同一个时辰,且有相同的生肖。 A .4 B .3 C .2 D .5 【考点】抽屉原理 【难度】★★ 【答案】C 【解析】因为1729=12×12×12+1,所以,至少2人出生在同一个月、同一个时辰,且有相同的生肖。 3. 图FI -10中,AB=5厘米,

高中化学竞赛模拟试题(附答案)

竞赛时间3小时。迟到超过半小时者不能进考场。开始考试后1小时内不得离场。时间到,把试卷(背面朝上)放在桌面上,立即起立撤离考场。 ●试卷装订成册,不得拆散。所有解答必须写在指定的方框内,不得用铅笔填 写。草稿纸在最后一页。不得持有任何其他纸张。 ●姓名、报名号和所属学校必须写在首页左侧指定位置,写在其他地方者按废 卷论处。 ●允许使用非编程计算器以及直尺等文具。 第一题 (17分) Cr及其化合物在现今工业上十分常用,Cr占地壳蹭的丰度为0.0083%,主要来源是铬铁矿、铬铅矿。最初Cr的提炼是用铬铁矿与焦炭共热生产的。 1.写出铬铁矿、铬铅矿的化学式,写出铬铁矿与焦炭共热的反应方程式。 。其水溶液可有三2.Cr常见的价态为+3和+6,常见的Cr(Ⅲ)化合物为CrCl 3 种不同的颜色,分别为紫色、蓝绿色和绿色,请分别画出这三种不同颜色的Cr (Ⅲ)化合物阳离子的立体结构。指出Cr的杂化方式 3.常见的Cr(Ⅵ)化合物是重铬酸钾,是由铬铁矿与碳酸钠混合在空气中煅烧后用水浸取过滤,然后加适量硫酸后加入氯化钾即可制得,写出涉及的反应方程式。 4.在钢铁分析中为排除Cr的干扰可加入NaCl和HClO 加热至冒烟来实现,写出 4 (CN)2被称为拟卤素,其性质与卤素单质既有相似点,也有一些不同。它可以由含有同一种元素的两种化合物一同制取得到。 1. 写出制取(CN)2的反应方程式。 2. (CN)2不稳定,它在水溶液中有2种水解方式,其中一种是生成HCN与HOCN。 请分别写出(CN)2的两种水解反应的方程式。 3. HCN在加热时与O2反应,反应比为8:3,写出该反应方程式。 4.液态的HCN不稳定,易聚合。其中,三聚体中包含有2种不同环境的C, 2 种不同环境的H与2种不同环境的N;而四聚体中H只有1种环境,C,N则各有2种不同环境。试画出两种聚合体的结构,并分别标明它们中所具有的 SmCo5是一种典型的AB5型金属化合物,可作为磁性材料,其结构如下 其中大球为Sm,小球为Co。而另一种永磁体材料X跟SmCo5的结构密切相关,他是将如图(a)层的1/3Sm原子用一对Co原子代替,并且这对Co原子不在(a)平面上而是出于该平面的上方和下方,其连线被(a)平面垂直平分。且相邻两(ABAB……型排列,三方晶胞则为ABCABC……型排列。

信息学竞赛初赛模拟试题(附答案)

信息学竞赛初赛模拟试题 一、选择一个正确答案代码(A/B/C/D),填入每题的括号内(每题分,多选无分,共30分) 1、下列叙述正确的是____。 A、指令中操作数规定准备执行的功能 B、在16位计算机中,一个字节由16位组成 C、断开电源后,DRAM中的内容便会丢失 D、软盘驱动器属于主机,软盘属于外设 2、关于中断请求信号的说法中,正确的是__ _。 A、中断请求信号总是由输入/输出设备发起的 B、中断请求信号有时是由CPU发起的 C、中断请求信号是由CPU和输入/输出设备同时发起的 D、中断请求信号是自动产生的 3、下列四项中,不属于计算机病毒特征的是。 A、潜伏性 B、传染性 C、激发性 D、免疫性 4、在资源管理器右窗格中,如果需要选定多个非连续排列的文件,应按组合键。 A、Ctrl+单击要选定的文件对象 B、Alt+单击要选定的文件对象 C、Shift+单击要选定的文件对象 D、Ctrl+双击要选定的文件对象 5、Windws98中,下列叙述正确的是。 A、“开始”菜单只能用鼠标单击“开始”按扭才能打开 B、Windows任务栏的大小是不能改变的 C、“开始”菜单是系统生成的,用户不能再设置它 D、Windows任务栏可以放在桌面四个边的任意边上 6、Internet实现了分布在世界各地的各类网络互联,其最基础和核心的协议是 A、TCP/IP B、FTP C、HTML D、HTTP 7、二进制数转换成十六进制数是________。 A、 B、77.3 C、 D、 8、能将高级语言编写的源程序转换成目标程序的是______。 A、编辑程序 B、编译程序 C、解释程序 D、链接程序 9、要存放10个24×24点阵的汉字字模,需要存储空间 A、74B B、320B C、720B D、72KB 10、下列各指标中,是数据通信系统的主要技术指标之一 A、重码率 B、传输速率 C、分辩率 D、时钟主频 11、在计算机中,既可作为输入设备又可作为输出设备的是。 A、显示器 B、磁盘驱动器 C、键盘 D、图形扫描仪 12、在微机的配置中常看到"处理器PentiumIII/667"字样,其数字667表示。 A、处理器的时钟主频是667MHZ B、处理器的运算速度是667MIPS C、处理器的产品设计系列号是第667号 D、处理器与内存间的数据交换速率是667KB/s 13 14、下列中错误的PASCAL表达式是 A、10e6* B、17 DIV 3 C、18 DIV 3* D、 15、下列表达式中,结果不为TRUE的是 A、[1. .10]=[1. .5,6. .10] B、[1,2,3]〈[1,2,3,4] C、[2,4]〉=[] D、7 IN [1. .10] 16、以下关于OSI的叙述中,错误的是________。

初赛模拟试题(一)教学教材

初赛模拟试题(一)

NOIP20100初赛模拟试题(一) (普及 Pascal语言二小时完成) ●●全部试题答案均要求写在答卷纸上,写在试卷纸上一律无效●● 一.单项选择题(共10题,每题1.5分,共计15分。每题有且仅有一个正确答案。) 1、建立了计算机最主要的结构原理的人是()。 A. 图灵 B. 比尔·盖茨 C. 冯·诺伊曼 D. 克拉拉·丹 E. 哥德尔 2、设a、b、c是三个布尔型(boolean)的变量,则表达式 (a∨?b)∧(b∨?c)∧(c∨?a)∧(a∧?a)∧(b∧?b)的值()。 A. 始终为true B. 始终为false C. 当且仅当c为true时为false D. 当且仅当a与b均为true时为true E. 依赖于a、b、c三者的值 3、设a、b为两个浮点(float)型变量,下面的表达式中最有可能为真的是()。 A. a=b B. a*a+2*a*b+b*b=(a+b)*(a+b) C. (a+b)*(a-b)+b*b-a*a<0.0001 D. a/b=1/(b/a) E. sqrt(a)*sqrt(b)=sqrt(a*b) 4、下面的数据中,在编程中用长整型(longint)表示最恰当的是()。 A. 宇宙中的原子数目 B. 一头大象的体重(用吨表示) C. 姚明的身高(用厘米表示) D. 一个山村的准确人口数 E. 从现在(2010年)到2012奥运会开幕的倒计时秒数 5、一个包含n个分支结点(非叶结点)的非空满k叉树,k>=1,它的叶结点数目为: A) nk + 1 B) nk-1 C) (k+1)n-1 D. (k-1)n+1 6. 表达式a*(b+c)-d的后缀表达式是: A) abcd*+- B) abc+*d- C) abc*+d- D) -+*abcd 7、最优前缀编码,也称Huffman编码。这种编码组合的特点是对于较频繁使用的元素给 与较短的唯一编码,以提高通讯的效率。下面编码组合哪一组不是合法的前缀编码。 A)(00,01,10,11) B)(0,1,00,11) C)(0,10,110,111) D)(1,01,000,001)

最新-2018年全国中学生英语能力竞赛1 精品001

2018年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛初三年级组试题 (总分:150分答题时间:120分钟) 听力部分(共四大题,计30分) I. 听辨单词(Words)(共5小题,计5分) 从下列各组单词中选出所听句子中含有的那个选项。每个句子只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上) 1. A. persons B. presents C. percent D. parents 2. A. buying B. bringing C. boring D. burning 3. A. language B. teenage C. sandwich D. passage 4. A. post B. missed C. must D. made 5. A. violin B. engineer C. volunteer D. pioneer II. 句子理解(Sentences)(共5小题,计5分) 从下列各组句子中选出与你所听到的句子所表达的意思相同或相近的选项。每句只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上) 6. A. Alice couldn't wait to take the exam this morning. B. Alice felt nervous because she was afraid to take the exam. C. Alice couldn't take the exam because she hadn't prepared for it. D. Alice gets angry every time before taking her exams. 7. A. There was an animal cartoon on TV yesterday morning. B. We went to see the animals in the zoo yesterday. C. The animal documentary we saw last night was fun. D. It was the most interesting animal show we had ever seen. 8. A. He played a famous doctor in a film. B. The popular show hasn't made him famous. C. He is known for making popular films. D. He is famous and he acts in a popular show. 9. A. Lucy was very sick when she was in England.

模拟试题二

管理学原理 模拟习题二 注意事项:1、本试卷满分100分。 2、考试时间 120分钟。 一、判断题(判断每一句话的说法是否正确,正确的打√,错 误的打×。每小题1分,共10分) 1.法约尔提出的统一领导原则,是指组织内每一个人只能服从一个上级并接受他的命令。……………………………………………………………………… ( ) 2.梅奥认为提高生产率的主要途径是提高工人的满足度。………………( ) 3.按明确性程度计划可分为战略计划和战术计划。………………………( ) 4.奖金只是保健因素,不能成为激励因素。………………………………( ) 5.决策就是根据各种可行方案进行选择的过程。…………………………( ) 6.实行目标管理,有助于领导者采取集权管理模式。……………………… ( ) 7.工作环境越不稳定,各层主管人员的管理幅度越不宜放宽。…………( ) 8.领导可以越级指挥下级,也可以越级检查下级的工作;下级可以越级反映情况,也可以越级请示。………………………………………………………… ( ) 9.根据公平理论,平均分配是最合理的。………………………………… ( ) 10.“集中政策,分散经营的组织结构”属于职能型组织结构。………… ( ) 二、单项选择题(在每小题的四个备选答案中,选出一个正确答案,并将正确答案的选项填在题后的括号内。每小题1.5 分,共30分) 1.行为科学理论认为,人是…………………………………………………( ) A . 经济人 B . 社会人 C . 复杂人 D . 自我实现人 2. 影响有效管理幅度的因素不包括………………………………………( ) A .管理者与被管理者的工作内容 B .管理者与被管理者的工作能力 C .管理者与被管理者的工作报酬 D .管理者助手和技术配备情况 3.法国管理顾问格拉丘纳斯提出,当管理宽度以算术级数增加时,主管人员和下属间可能存在的相互关系的变化是………………………………………( ) A .算术级数增加 B .算术级数减少

全国中学生英语能力竞赛测试试题

全国中学生英语能力竞赛试题

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: 2

全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛初一年级组试题 I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure)(共20小题,计20分) A) 选择下列各题的最佳答案。(答案涂在答题纸上) 31. Tom is ______ old teacher in our school. He has ______ new bike. He likes ______ bike very much. A. a; an; a B. an; a; the C. the; an; a D. an; a; an 32. —Are those the ______ books? —No, they are ______ books. A. woman teachers’; Jack’s and Mike B. women teachers’; Jack’s and Mike’s C. woman teacher’s; Jack’s and Mike D. women teacher’s; Jack and Mike’s 33. —______ dress is yellow. How about ______? —______ is red. But I like hers. A. Her; your; Mine B. She; you; My C. Hers; yours; I D. Her; yours; Mine 34. —The milk is very fresh. ______ do you want? —Only a little, thanks. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How about 35. There are ______ floors in this building and he lives on the ______ floor. A. eleven; two B. eleven; second C. eleventh; second D. eleventh; two 36. —What would you like ______? —A cup of tea, please. A. to drink B. drink C. drinks D. to drinking 37. The pants are too long. May I try on ______ pair? A. other B. others C. another D. the others 38. —Can’t you see a boat in the picture? 3

信息学初赛模拟试题(15、16)及答案

信息学竞赛初赛模拟试题(十五) 一、选择一个正确答案代码(A/B/C/D),填入每题的括号内(每题1.5分,多选无分,共30分) 1、下列叙述正确的是____。 A、指令中操作数规定准备执行的功能 B、在16位计算机中,一个字节由16位组成 C、断开电源后,DRAM中的内容便会丢失 D、软盘驱动器属于主机,软盘属于外设 2、关于中断请求信号的说法中,正确的是__ _。 A、中断请求信号总是由输入/输出设备发起的 B、中断请求信号有时是由CPU发起的 C、中断请求信号是由CPU和输入/输出设备同时发起的 D、中断请求信号是自动产生的 3、下列四项中,不属于计算机病毒特征的是。 A、潜伏性 B、传染性 C、激发性 D、免疫性 4、在资源管理器右窗格中,如果需要选定多个非连续排列的文件,应按组合键。 A、 Ctrl+单击要选定的文件对象 B、 Alt+单击要选定的文件对象 C、 Shift+单击要选定的文件对象 D、Ctrl+双击要选定的文件对象 5、Windws98中,下列叙述正确的是。 A、“开始”菜单只能用鼠标单击“开始”按扭才能打开 B、Windows任务栏的大小是不能改变的 C、“开始”菜单是系统生成的,用户不能再设置它 D、Windows任务栏可以放在桌面四个边的任意边上 6、Internet实现了分布在世界各地的各类网络互联,其最基础和核心的协议是 A、TCP/IP B、FTP C、HTML D、HTTP 7、二进制数1110111.11转换成十六进制数是________。 A、77.C B、77.3 C、E7.C D、E7.3 8、能将高级语言编写的源程序转换成目标程序的是______。 A、编辑程序 B、编译程序 C、解释程序 D、链接程序 9、要存放10个24×24点阵的汉字字模,需要存储空间 A、 74B B、320B C、 720B D、 72KB 10、下列各指标中,是数据通信系统的主要技术指标之一 A、重码率 B、传输速率 C、分辩率 D、时钟主频 11、在计算机中,既可作为输入设备又可作为输出设备的是。 A、显示器 B、磁盘驱动器 C、键盘 D、图形扫描仪 12、在微机的配置中常看到"处理器PentiumIII/667"字样,其数字667表示。 A、处理器的时钟主频是667MHZ B、处理器的运算速度是667MIPS C、处理器的产品设计系列号是第667号 D、处理器与内存间的数据交换速率是667KB/s 13 14、下列中错误的PASCAL表达式是 A、10e6*3.7 B、17 DIV 3 C、18 DIV 3*4.0 D、4.018DIV3 15、下列表达式中,结果不为TRUE的是 A、[1. .10]=[1. .5,6. .10] B、[1,2,3]〈[1,2,3,4] C、[2,4]〉=[] D、7 IN [1. .10] 16、以下关于OSI的叙述中,错误的是________。

全国中学生英语能力竞赛

全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛高一年级组试题 (总分:150分答题时间:120分钟) 听力部分(共三大题,计30分)笔试部分(共七大题,计120分) I.Multiple-choice(选择填空)(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分) Below each of the following sentences,there are four choices,marked A,B,C and D.Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.(从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)(答案涂在答题纸上) 31.________ girl in red has formed the habit of walking her dog at _______ dusk every day. A.A;(不填) B.A;the C.The;(不填) D.The;a 32.The flowers in the open-air market_____ so beautiful that they ______ in no time. A.look;sold out B.look;will sell out C.are looking;sell out D.are looked;will be sold out 33.You should remember that in this world_______is that difficult if you put your heart into it. A.until B.something C.anything D.nothing 34.It is reported that the fire burned for quite some time______it was brought under control. A.until B.when C.before D.once 35.The officer was very concerned_________the latest development in the case because he was concerned ______it. A.about;in B.for;about C.with;for D.in;with 36.English is a language that many people around the world________not speak perfectly but __________at least understand. A.may;can B.would;might C.will;must D.should;might 37.Scientists from different countries are beating their brains out trying to _________ a solution to the problem. A.keep up with https://www.360docs.net/doc/1310601693.html,e up with C.catch up with D.meet up with 38.I had my MP4 player_______ yesterday,and I'm going to have somebody______ my camera tomorrow. A.repair;repaired B.repairing;repair C.repaired;to repair D.repaired;repair 39.I don't think that they have finished their homework by now,_________? A.haven't they B.have they C.don't we D.do we 40.--Bob,please don't touch my new doll. --Sorry,what did you say? --I ___________ touch my new doll. A.tell you don't B. told you didn't C.told you not to D. tell you not to 41.The beautiful girl dreamed about living in a ________house in the forest with her husband one day. A.wooden pretty little B.little pretty wooden C.pretty little wooden D.wooden little pretty 42.She said that she would never forget the time________she spent working as a journalist at the front. A.which B.when C.where D.what 43.Father came to my school that day in order to find out _________. A.why did I fight with others B.when I fight with others C.that I fought with others D.if I fought with others 44.--_________ --I'm trying to catch the train to Chicago. --Let me drive you to the station. --That's very kind of you. A.I wish ou a good trip. B.Why are you in such a hurry? C.I'm glad to meet you. D.What can I do for you?

初赛模拟试题二

Noip2017普及组初赛模拟试题二 (说明:答案请写在答题卷上。考试时间120分钟,满分100分) 一、选择题(每题有且仅有一个正确答案,选对得1.5分,选错. 不选或多选均不得分) 1、关于硬盘下面的说法哪个是不正确的:D A)最新的商用固态硬盘(SSD),读写速度很快,均可超过500MB/s。 B)传统的机械硬盘(HDD),价格便宜,存储容量大,但是读写速度较慢。 C)混合硬盘(HHD)是机械硬盘和固态硬盘结合。 D)硬盘的读写速度会越来越快,甚至超过CPU运算的速度,不再需要内存、缓存等。 2、关于计算机内存下面的说法哪个是正确的:C A)计算机内存严格说来包括主存(memory)、高速缓存(cache)和寄存器(register) 三个部分。 B)1MB内存通常是指1024*1024*1024字节大小的内存。 C)随机存储器(RAM)的意思是它可以随时读写,而且速度很快,通常作为操作系统 或其他正在运行中的程序的临时数据存储媒介。 D)一般内存中的数据即使在断电的情况下也能保留数小时以上。 3、关于微型计算机主板下面说法哪个是正确的:B A)现在微机主板的集成度非常高,中央处理器、显卡、声卡等都可以集成在主板上。 B)BIOS芯片,用于控制基本输入输出,就被集成在主板上。 C)若要提高显示效果,安装的独立显卡,其数据处理和传输必须和主板相互独立。 D)一般主板上有多个内存插槽,可以插入多条内存,但是只能接一块硬盘。 4、关于CPU下面哪个说法是不正确的:B A)CPU全称为中央处理器(或中央处理单元)。 B)CPU可以直接运行Pascal语言。 C)CPU的工艺水平越来越高,可以将集成电路中电子元器件体积做得更小,单位面积 内容纳更多的电子元器件。 D)CPU工艺改进中著名的摩尔定律,最早是由Intel公司创始人之一戈登·摩尔提出的。 5、关于ASCII码和汉字编码,下面哪个说法是正确的:C A)ASCII码就是键盘上所有键的唯一编码。 B)一个ASCII码使用一个字节的内存空间就能够存放,而汉字需要两个字节。 C)汉字编码空间更大,包含了所有的ASCII编码。 D)ASCII是第二代ASC码的意思,而简体中文一般使用GB2312编码。 6、下列软件中是操作系统的是:D A) Word B) PDF Reader C) Android D) WPS 7、关于互联网,下面的说法哪一个是正确的:C A)新一代互联网使用的IPv6标准是IPv4标准的升级与补充,使用64位二进制表示。 B)互联网的入网域名指向主机IP地址,一个域名可以指向多个IP。

2013年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)高一组决赛(含答案)

2013年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛 高一年级组试题 (总分:150分答题时间:120分钟) 听力部分(共三大题,记30分) I. Responses (句子应答)(共5小题;每小题1分,记5分) Please listen to the following five sentences and choose the best response to each one you hear. Each sentence will be read only once.(请听句子,然后选出一个能够恰当应答你所听到的句子的最佳选项。每个句子只读一遍。)(答案涂在答题纸上) 1.A. It’S sunny.B.What a pity.C.I think SO.D.You’d better not. 2.A.I think it’s a western.B.I don’t want to watch that. C.The news is at six fifteen.D.I'll meet you at the school gate. 3.A.I’11 have dinner with you.B.Give me a call at any time. C.It depends on how busy we are.D.Let’S go to see a film. 4.A.Never mind.B.You’re welcome.C.I've no idea.D.That’S wonderful.5.A.Will 2 o'clock this afternoon be OK? B.That’S really amazing. C.I’ll try my best.D.I like Chinese food best. II. Dialogues(对话理解)(共15小题;每小题1分,记15分) A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Each dialogue is followed by a question. Choose the best answer or picture for each question. Each dialogue and question will be read twice.(请听下面五组对话,每组对话后有一个问题,根据你所听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问的最佳选项。每组对话和问题均读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上) 6.A.He went mountain climbing last year.B.He doesn’t want to climb the mountain. C.He hasn't traveled around the world yet.D.He likes mountain climbing very much. 8. A. Italian paintings. B. Modern paintings. C. Traditional paintings. D. Any painting. 9. A. Their neighbour. B. Their daughter. C. Their student. D. Their friend. 10. B) Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question. The dialogue will be read twice.(请听下面一段对话,选择能回答下列问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上) 11. What is the man famous for? A. Doing business. B. Collecting coins. C. Teaching maths. D. Reporting news. 12. When did the man start collecting coins? A. After he had 12 coins. B. When he was 12 years old. C. 12 years before he went to college. D. After he became a professor.

相关文档
最新文档