人教版九年级英语上册Unit 1 How can we become good learners？ 第一单元达标测试卷(满分100,有答案)
人教版九年上英语Unit 1 How can we become good learners？
Unit 1过关测试
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1. —How do you learn Japanese at home？
—______ Japanese cartoons.
A.By watch B．By watching
C.Through looking D．With seeing
2.Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice _____ perfect.
A.becomes B．became
C.will make D．makes
3.Emma was a good teacher.She was very ______ with her pupils.
A.patient B．angry
C.bored D．careful
4.It's ______ cold here ______ we all catch a cold. We have to get closer ______ we can keep warm.
A.so; that; so that
B.too; to; so that
C.enough; to; so as to
D.so; that; in order to
5.______she's wrong，it's not a big deal.
A.Although B．Because C.If D．So
6.—Are you going camping this afternoon？
—A typhoon is coming. I'm not sure ______the road to the mountains will be closed.
A.which B．what C．whether D．why
7.—Mom，could I watch the game show now？
—Sorry，you can't watch it______ you clean your room.
A.so B．if C．after D．unless
8.—I can't believe it. Tony has invented a tree-planting machine.
—Really? He is so______.
A. shy B．rude C．creative D．friendly
9.My mother asked me ______ hard to have a better future.
A.work B．works C．worked D．to work
10. At last the police____ the man ____ the case and they found something strange.
A.repeated; and
https://www.360docs.net/doc/245016549.html,pared; with
https://www.360docs.net/doc/245016549.html,municated; with
D.connected; with
11. Our life has______ a lot ______ the government's help.
A.increased; because
B.improved; because of
C.raised; thanks to
D.risen; thanks for
12. My mother is very______ with us when my sister and I ask her questions. We all love her.
A.patient B．secret
C.active D．wisely
13. A villager______ the cave(山洞) when he was climbing the mountain.
A. invented B．discovered
C.founded D．reviewed
14. —What will you do if you don't know a word in a passage？
—Sometimes I will______ in a dictionary and at other times I will guess its meaning according to the context(语境).
A.look it up B．look up it
C.look through it D．look it through
15. I hope that you can make the choice______ and don't let me down.
A.easily B．loudly
C.wisely D．secretly
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a______16! The buildings were so
tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.
Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very ______17 as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its ______18. She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She
______19 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha,
______20 a new life in New York.
But Asha was only staying for fourteen______21. She thought of these two weeks as a time to ______22 herself to move back to New York. She would return to her small ______23, stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever. So she had to plan this vacation ______24.
In New York Asha wanted to do______25 things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was ______26. And the third thing she wanted to do was to
______27 her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didn't know ______28 she could understand “real” English.
Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a ______29 place. But Asha wasn't worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.
______30 Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane—to greet her future.
16.A.sight B．day C.mess D．plane
17.A.afraid B．excited C.sad D．relaxed
18.A.weather B．education
C.population D．history
19.A.ever B．still C.only D．also
20.A.asked for B．came up with
C.dreamed of D．found out
21.A.days B．weeks C．months D．years
22.A.ask B．drive C．prepare D．follow
23.A.country B．house C．school D．town
24.A.carefully B．comfortably
C.freely D．secretly
25.A.two B．three C.four D．five
26.A.easy B．hard
C.necessary D．proper
27.A.learn B．review C．practise D．teach
28.A.why B．how C．if D．when
29.A.small B．large
C.safe D．dangerous
30.A.All of a sudden B．From then on
C.In a hurry D．Once again
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
Sing the Language You're Learning
How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.
“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way，” said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulty learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and open the door for future research in this area.”
Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D．C.depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So it's easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for the kids.”“Sometimes, I
think if I were taught English that way, maybe I would speak much better English than now，” Hua Zhuying adds.
Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you're still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out？
31. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to______.
A. read and write more
B.listen to the teacher carefully
C.copy the words many times
D.remember words in a song
32. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “______”.
A.晦涩难懂的B．悦耳易记的
C.枯燥乏味的D．震耳欲聋的
33. Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by______.
A. using the listen-and-repeat singing method
B.listening to all kinds of famous music
C.writing songs with the language
D.reading the lyrics again and again
34. From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying ______.
A. is interested in writing English songs
B.teaches children English by using music
C.teaches Chinese in an American school
D.is a researcher in a language school
35. The passage mainly tells us that______.
A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying
B.your brain remembers a language better if you sing it
C.many language teachers know the value of famous music
D.you will never learn a language well unless you can sing
四、任务型阅读(每小题3分，共15分)
Nanotechnology is a new type of science that will be widely used in many fields. Do
you want to know more about it？
Imagine: a television screen has the size and thickness of a piece of paper. You carry it around in your pocket and take it out when you want to watch a
show.(36)A__guitar__is__so__tiny__that__you__can't__see__it__with__the__human__eyes ,__but you can hear sound when its strings are pulled.
(37)Nanotechnology__is__the__science;__this__kind__of__science__can__deal__with __things__in__a__very__small__way,__and it is being studied and developed all over the world. Many scientists say nanotechnology will produce the next industrial revolution(工业
革命).
(38)也许纳米技术对医学将有最大的影响。Imagine nanobots in medicine. Thousands or even millions of tiny machines can be sent into the human body with specific tasks. For example, (39)__they can be designed to find and destroy cancer cells or viruses(病毒). Other machines may stay in the human body forever to help organs(器官)that are not working properly.
When could all of these happen? Scientists predict that most of these are possible in the next 30 years. Thousands of scientists around the world are working on these micro-machines. Nanotechnology is just around the corner.
任务一：将36处翻译成中文。
_______________________________________________________________________ 任务二：将37处改成复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________ 任务三：将38处翻译成英文。
_______________________________________________________________________ 任务四：写出39处“they”指代的内容。
_______________________________________________________________________ 任务五：40.找出该文段的中心句。
_______________________________________________________________________
五、词汇题(每小题2分，共10分)
41.Reading ______ (大声地)every morning is a good way to improve English.
42.The more you read，the ______ (快)you'll be.
43.You have to pay a______ to your pronunciation.
44.She was so n______ about her first speech that she couldn't sleep.
45.She believes that she can ______(成功)as others.
六、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
A：Hello, Linda. You look upset. ________46
B：I don't know how to improve English. My grades are becoming worse and worse.
______47
A：Yes, sure. What trouble do you have when you learn English？
B：_______________________________________________________________48
A：You can write the new words in a notebook and often review them.
B：______49 I'll try it. And sometimes I can't understand what people are saying.
A：______50 Your listening can improve by listening to the conversations in English movies. B：That sounds like a fun way to practice listening. Do you often watch English movies？A：Yes. I've learned a lot that way.
七、书面表达(25分)
关于“说英语”问题，李华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见，请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短文。
要求：(1)用“Li Hua” 或“Miss Wang” 补全短文首句；
(2)写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；
(3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(4)词数120左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：shy，make a mistake，believe in
I am _________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Unit 1过关测试
一、1. B点拨：考查方式的表达。by ＋doing... 表示“通过做……”。
2. D
3. A
4. A
5. A点拨：用词义辨析法解题。Although虽然；Because因为；If，如果；So因此。根据句
中信息she's wrong，it's not a big deal可知是转折关系，although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”；故选A。句意：虽然她错了，但这没什么大不了的。
6. C点拨：用语境法解题。根据语境I'm not sure ______the road to the mountains will be closed.
可知说话人不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭，所以应该用whether“是否”，故选C。句意：——今天下午你要去野营吗？——一场台风要来了。我不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭。
7.D点拨：根据上下句语境可知孩子现在不能看节目，除非打扫自己的房间。故选D。
8. C
9. D点拨：用固定搭配法解题。考查ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。
10.D11.B12.A13.B14.A15.C
二、16.A点拨：根据下文The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her
small town.可推知，作者感叹这是何等的景象(sight)。故选A。
17.B点拨：根据后面as she had always wanted to come since she was young可知，Asha小的
时候就总想要来到这里，此处表示Asha很兴奋(excited)。故选B。
18.D点拨：根据下文She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago.可知，Asha在来纽约之前就读了很多关于这儿的故事及历史(history)。故选D。
19.D点拨：根据上文可知，本句表示一种承接，Asha在之前做了……，接着她还(also)知道世界各地的人们来这里定居。故选D。
20.C点拨：根据空格前后可知，这些人们，像Asha一样都梦想着(dreamed of)在纽约过全新的生活。故选C。
21.A点拨：根据下文中的two weeks可知此空答案为days。故选A。
22.C点拨：结合上下文语境可知，此处表示“准备”，故选C。
23.D点拨：根据第一段段末的small town可知，此处指“Asha将要回到小镇(town)”，故选
D。
24.A点拨：根据上文Asha要在纽约生活可知，她得好好计划一下这个假期。故选A。
25.B点拨：根据下文中关键词First, Next, the third可知，Asha有三(three)件事要做。故选B。
26.B点拨：根据She knew it was expensive to live in New York...可知，在纽约租房是昂贵的，
找到一个好住处是困难的(hard)。故选B。
27.C点拨：根据下文She had studied English for 12 years but didn't know______ she could
understand “real” English.可知，虽然她已经学了12年英语，但她不知道她______懂真正的英语，因此她第三件事就是练习(practise)英语。故选C。
28.C点拨：根据句意可知，此处表示“是否”，故用if。故选C。
29.D点拨：根据下文She believed she would be safe.可知，此空填dangerous“危险的”。故选
D。
30.A点拨：作者笔锋一转，突然间(All of a sudden)，Asha看到了自由女神像！B项意为“从
那时起”；C项意为“立即，匆忙”；D项意为“再一次”。结合语境可知本空答案。故选A。
三、31.D点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段末尾句“They find that remembering words in a song
is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.”可知，记住最难的语言的最好办法，就是通过记歌词。故选D。
32.B点拨：词义猜测题。题干意为：底下画线的单词catchy的意思很可能是______。根据文中与之并列的meaningful“易于理解的”，可知B符合题意。
33.A点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段结尾句中的“A listen-and-repeat singing method can
support foreign language learning，...”可知选项A符合题意。
34.C点拨：细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句“Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chines e language
school in Washington D. C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese.”可知是在华盛顿特区的汉语学校教汉语，选项C符合题意，故选C。
35.B点拨：主旨大意题。全文介绍了：如果你通过唱来学一门语言，你的大脑会更好地记住这门语言，所以，最能全面体现的就是B。
四、36.一把吉他是如此微小，以至于你用肉眼看不见(它)。
37.Nanotechnology is the science that/which can deal with things in a very small way.
38. Perhaps nanotechnology will have the biggest influence on medicine.
39. Tiny machines.
40. Nanotechnology is a new type of science that will be widely used in many fields.
五、41.aloud42.faster43.attention
44.nervous45.succeed
六、46. What's the matter/wrong? /What happened？
47. Can you give me some advice？/Can you help me?
48. I often forget some new words.
49. That's a good idea.
50. Why not watch English movies？/How about watching English movies？
七、范文：
I am Miss Wang.You say you don't speak English because your English is poor. I think you should try to practice English as often as you can.Your English is poor because you don't speak English！
English, like other languages, is a tool of communication—the more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak as much as possible every day. And don't be shy or afraid of making a mistake. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important is that you must believe in yourself and never give up! Always remember: practice makes perfect.
I hope you can be interested in English soon. And I also strongly believe you will make great progress！
点评：本文用“一点二提三收尾法写作”。第一段点明问题。第二段提出相应的建议，如：try
to speak as much as possible every day；don't be shy or afraid of making a mistake. The most important is that you must believe in yourself and never give up！第三段收尾，并表达对李华的祝愿。