2013年最新外研版英语八年级课文对话原文
个性化教学辅导教案
姓名
温金
润
年级七性别男总课时30 第次课
教
学
目
标
1·掌握本节中重要词语、并能运用2·依据这些词语理解本节一篇短文、处理信息
难点重点教学重点：掌握本节中重要词语、并能运用
教学难点：依据这些词语理解本节一篇短文、处理信息
课堂教学过程检
查作业完成情况：优□良□中□差□建议
过
程
外研版八年级上册Module 2 Unit 1导学案一·呈现与引入
本节乃至本module 我们将学习一种时态----现在完成时
先看一些句子（注意意思）
I have a pen pal 变成否定、疑问句
I have noodle for breakfast变成否定、疑问句
I have a birthday party for my sister变成否定、疑问句
I don’t have any money变成否定、疑问句
→上面句子中的have是类动词，它的否定应一般疑问句应而且上面句子中的have后面接的是更能应证have是个实义动词
（2）初步接触have做助动词（表示“已经”之意），构成现在完成时先看一些句子（翻译）
We have learned English for 3 years
Have you learned English
I have eaten lunch
I have not eaten lunch
He has visited Xihu park
He has met the singer
Have you entered a competition?
Has she visited China before?
She has watched the DVD
→上面句子中的have是类动词，它的否定应一般疑问句应而且上面句子中的have后面接的是更能应证have是个助动词，起时态作用
（3）本节我们需要掌握“现在完成时”时态一般用法：具体如下
（1）它的结构：have/has+______, 否定句式have/has +not+_______
疑问句式Have/has+主语+________
肯定回答yes，I have/ 否定回答No，I haven’t
·小试牛刀
写出下句的一般疑问句（并作否定回答）
She has watched the DVD
He has met the singer
I have eaten lunch
We have learned English for 3 years
（2）时态含义：_○1某行为从过去开始一直持续到现在（现在可能还在进行）
We have learned English for many years_译_____________________
○2某行为过去已经开始了对现在有影响
I have eaten lunch, so I am full _译_______________________
·小试牛刀
翻译下列句子
He has met the singer
We have eaten lunch，so we aren’t hungry
We have learned English for 3 years, I am learning it now .
（3）常用语完成时的词有for+段时间，since+过去时态句子/时间（自从….）
Already /yet never 、before 、ever
2 现在完成时中的新出现词是------动词过去分词，它多同have、has 连用构成完成时态，要区别过去式-----（表示一般过去时态）注意特殊的过去分词：
1.become –became –become
2.break –broke –broken
https://www.360docs.net/doc/227172026.html,e –came –come
4.do –did –done
5.draw –drew –drawn
6.drink –drank –drunk
7.drive –drove –driven
8. eat –ate –eaten
9. fall –fell –fallen 10. fly –flew –flown 11. give –gave –given
12. go –went –gone 13. grow –grew –grown 14. know –knew -- known
（4）现在完成时两个景点短语
Have/has been to曾去过某地（现回来了）
Have/has gone to已正去某地（还没回）
二·语法练习
一`填空
1 ________________ (study) English for 5 years _____________________________ 2·He ___________(have) a car since（自从）2004____________________________ 3·I have already______( do) my homework ________________________________ 二·翻译上面句子（写在其后）
三·写出上句的一般疑问句（并作否定回答）
___________________________ _____________
___________________________ ______________
___________________________ ______________
四·区别下列句子（关注have词性不同）
I have eaten lunch
I have a pen pal
I have not eaten lunch
I have a birthday party for my sister
He has visited Xihu park
I have noodle for breakfast
五，用所给词填空
1 .I _________ (read) this novel twice.
2 ._____ your parents _________ (travel) to Europe yet?
3. They ___________ (visit) Beijing before.
4 .I have already _______(finish) my homework.
六选择题
1.—Have you found your bike?
— .
A.No,you have
B.Not yet
C.Yes,I do
D.Yes,I found
2.Have you visited the Great Wall?
A.ever
B.before
C.did
3.They haven’t ________their compositions.
A finish
B finished C. finishing
4. .—Have you seen the film before?
—No, .
A.never
B.haven’t
C.ever
D.once
5. Have you ___ entered a competition?
A. ever
B. already
三·自主预习
1·词汇自测（中英互译，注意发音）
1、经验
2、*曾经
3、竞争，竞赛
4、*机场；航空港
5、(飞机的)客舱
6、乘务员
7；船长；(运动队)队长 8、*国家 9、起飞 10、*以前11、在……之前 12、*)问题，难题
13、了不起的；14、奖品，奖金 15、考虑；认为
16、听起来 17、梦想；梦
2·预习对话、写出下面短语的英文（然后跟着教师模仿发音）
1·送了她一个DVD周游世界
邀请我和她呆在一块从北京机场起飞
在伦敦着陆一个了不起的经历一等奖
参加一个比赛 have you ever wanted to travel 四·检查与点拨1·处理自主学习中的出现的问题及重点
五·讨论与精讲短文点拨
Tony : So what 's your pen friend's name ,Ling ling?
Lingling: Sally Maxwell ,and She's from park school in London .
Tony: Has she visited china before ? Lingling: No, She hasn't.but I sent her a DVD about China and She's watched it. and She has enjoyed my messages about my life here in Beijing. So I think she'll like it here.
注意现在完成时态中
I have =I’ve
He has =he’s
I have not=I haven’t
He has not=he hasn’t
She's watched it=she has watched it 考点 1
She's from park school in London（注意介词）意思：_____________________________
近义句：_________________________
考点 2
Has she visited china before ?
该句子时态是____________,句子中的时态标志词是______________
句子中have/has翻译成“已经”
常与现在完成时态搭配使用的词有：for+段时间，since+过去时态句子/时间（自从….）
Already /yet（已经）never（没有）、before （以前）、ever（曾），次数，recently（最近）
·小试牛刀
填空1 .I _____ ____ (read) this novel twice.
2 .Lily___ _____ (travel) to Europe since last week
3. They _____ ______ (visit) Beijing before.
4 .I have already ____ ___(finish) my homework.
二翻译
She has watched it
She has enjoyed my messages about my life here in Beijing
Have you ever want to travel around the world? Have you looked at today's newspaper ?
Tony: What about you, lingling ?Have you ever want to travel around the world? Lingling: Yes, I have. I've always wanted to go to the USA and Europe .and sally has invited me to stay with her in England one day. The problem is the price of the ticket.
Tony: Well, guess what ! Have you looked at today's newspaper ?There's a competition "take off from Beijing capital airport and land in London .
write about a wonderful experience.The first prize is the holiday of your dreams in England. "What do you reckon? Have you ever entered a competition? Lingling: No, I haven't ! It sounds brilliant!
考点8
Sound 系动词“听起来”
后只接形容词或名词作表语
It sounds good √
It sounds happily ×考点 3
travel around the world周游全世界
around the world =all over the world全世界
·小试牛刀
翻译：1·他已经周游全中国_____________________ 2·她全校受欢迎
She is popular _____ ____ _____
考点4invite V . 邀请
invite sb to do 邀请某人去做…..
invite sb to+sw 邀请某人去某地
thanks inviting me 谢谢邀请我
invitation n. 请帖
send an invitation to sb送请帖给某人
eg：She invited me to stay with her她邀请我们和
她呆一块
考点 5 词组短语
the price of the ticket.票价
take off（飞机）起飞、脱下（衣物）
land in着陆entered a competition参加比赛sounds brilliant= sounds wonderful听起来好极了考点 6 讲解experience
Experience 1·可数名词“经历”
Eg：The old man has many experiences。
1·不数名词“经验”
Eg：Mr. Wang has much experience in teaching
考点7 讲解dream 梦想n、v
dream of +动ing 梦想做….
Eg：我梦想买许多玩具______________________
七·小试牛刀
六·当堂作业
Ⅰ.词汇
A.根据首字母和汉语提示完成单词
1.Have you ever entered c (竞赛)?
2.The plane t off just now.
3.I have never v New York.
4.The first (奖品)is the holiday of your dreams in England.
5.Please write about a wonderful (经验，经历) after the holiday.
6.That musician has w many songs.
7.—Has your father been a ?
—Yes,he has been to many countries.
8.Zhang Ziyi is very famous.He Meifeng has always wanted to m her!
9.How many tickets can you buy if they are all s out?
10.Wei Ming’s father is an Air China captain,so he has f t o many different countr ies.
B.写出下列词组
1.在机场 __________________ 6. 客舱乘务员__________________
2.和某人在一起 __________________ 7.参加竞赛__________________
3.……的价格 __________________ 8.环游世界__________________
4.今天的报纸 __________________ 9.邀请某人做某事__________________
5.起飞 __________________ 10.一等奖__________________
二选择题
1.—Have you found your bike?
— .
A.No,you have
B.Not yet
C.Yes,I do
D.Yes,I found
2.Have you visited the Great Wall?
A.ever
B.before
C.did
3.They haven’t finished their compositions.
A.write
B.to write
C.to be writing
D.writing
4. .—Have you seen the film before?
—No, .
A.never
B.haven’t
C.ever
D.once
5. Have you ___ entered a competition?
A. ever
B. already
6. I want ___ all over the world.
A. travel
B. to travel
7. He dreamed of ___ the Great Wall.
A. visiting
B. visit
听课及知识掌握情况反馈_____________________________________。
作业
一用所给词填空
competition dream experience price prize
1 What was your most exciting _________ ?
2 When you go to sleep, what do you _________ about? Where do you want to go for the holiday of your dreams?
3 What _________ are there on television, in newspapers or at your school?
4 What kind of _________ are there for these competitions?
5 What’s the _________ of a plane ticket to the USA?
二用所给词恰当形式填空
11.One of the boys (be)born in 1990.
12.Mr Wang (enter)a competition before.
13. you ever (write) to your friend in English?
14.My brother (not visit)the Great Wall last year.
15.Tom (not go) to the zoo,will he?
16.I just (finish) my homework.
17.The boy (stay) at home last night.
18.The man (be) 40 years old now.He (be)in Tianjin for 20 years.
19.—Has Sally (visit) China?
—No,she has not.
20.Lingling wants (go) to the USA.
三.句型转换(每空一词)
21.My father has been to Japan three times.(一般疑问句)
22·He visited the park last weekend （把last weekend换成already）
22.The young man travelled there by plane.(对画线部分提问)
the young man there?
23.The girls are having a wonderful time in China.(改为同义句)
The girls are in China.
24.My uncle flew to Beijing yesterday.(改为同义句)
My uncle to Beijing by yesterday.
四选择题
1.The Greens often fly to different places their holidays.
A.in
B.for
C.at
D.on
2The man is Air China captain.And I don’t think he is usual person.
A.a;an
B.an;an
C.a;a
D.an;a
（难哦）4.Han Li has San Francisco in the USA many times.
A.been to
B.gone to
C.went to
D.been in
5.The woman asked the doctor for some .
A.advice
B.advices
C.advise
D.advises
8.—Who has been to the USA?
— .
A.None
B.Nobody
C.All of
D.None of
9.—have you visited the Summer Palace?
—three times .
A.When
B.What time
C.How long
D.How many times
10.—Where’s your friend?
—She Shanghai.She won’t be back next week.
A.has been to;after
B.has been to;until
C.has gone to;until
D.has gone to;after
V.快速阅读
(001)In England (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧)．
Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house．But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young．Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time．They drank for an hour．Tom drank a bit．Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful（有用的）lesson．How do you know when you’ve had enough（足够的）? Well, I’ll tell you．Do you see those two lights（灯）at the end of the bar? When they seem（好象）to become four, you’ve had enough and should（应该）go home．”
“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar．”
1．Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen．
A．is not B．are not C．many D．must
2．When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him．
A．by B．for C．with D．without
3．On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for ______．A．the first time B．once
C．many times D．eighteen times
4．Father wanted to tell his son ______．
A．the time to drink B．something about the light
C．when to stop drinking D．something about the bar
5．In fact (事实上), there ______ at the end of the bar．
A．was one light B．were two lights
C．were three lights D．were four lights
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