英语复习

本文档仅供参考

一、(课外)新型B级听力

二、(课内)选择题

出自Unit 1-5 1.1和1.2奇数题

【unit.1】课本第20页1.1

1、Jack has no interest whatsoever in pursuing an acting career.He loves writing and directing.

杰克对追求演艺事业没有任何兴趣。他喜欢写作和导演。

3、Traffic jams often build up when drivers slow down to see what happened in a crash.

当司机们慢下来看事故发生时,交通堵塞就会发生。

5、You may have already seen your dream house. Before you put in an offer, you can do a few more things to ensure you purchase the right property for the right price.

你可能已经看过你梦想中的房子了。在你报价之前,你可以做更多事情,以确保你购买合适的房地产价格的权利。

7、Self-sufficient living is the practice of providing for your own needs without outside aid(帮助) or resources.

自给自足的生活是在没有外界帮助或资源的情况下满足自己的需要的实践。

9、Are you thinking of becoming an insurance sales agent?Take

this quiz to find out if this is the right career choice for you.

你想成为保险销售代理吗?下面的测试能发现这是否是你职业的正确选择。

11、A central heating and cooling system produces warm or cool air in one central area and distributes it throughout the building. 中央供暖和冷却系统在一个中心区域产生温暖或凉爽的空气,并且它分布在整个建筑中。

13、If you know the ins and outs of something, you know all the details about it and understand how it works.

如果你要知道事情的来龙去脉,你就要知道它的所有细节,也要明白它是如何运作的。

课本第20页-第21页1.2

1、All electronic computers are made up of four basic units although they may be of different kinds.( consist of )

虽然它们可能种类不同,但是所有的电子计算机都由四个基本单元组成的。(包括)

3、True, the furnishings are dated(陈旧的) but in general, the hotel is very clean and the staff very friendly.(overall)

的确,这些陈设是陈旧的,但总的来说,这家酒店还是很干净的,并且店员也很友好。(总的来说)

5、They built a fireplace to heat the small flat,but there were nights when the fire stopped burning and they shivered under

the blanket.(went out)

他们建了一个壁炉给小公寓供暖,但有几个晚上,炉火熄灭了,他们在毯子下面瑟瑟发抖。(熄灭)

【unit.2】课本第43页-第44页1.1

1、While I was working in a fast-food restaurant,I constantly dreamt of being able to own one someday.

当我在一家快餐店工作时,我一直梦想有一天能拥有一家快餐店。3、In modern Chinese society, women, to a large extent, are no longer dominate by men either in family life or in the workplace. 在现代中国社会,女性无论是在家庭生活中还是在工作中,在很大程度上已不再受男人支配。

5、The Japanese invasion during World WarⅡmet with fierce resistance(抵抗) from the Chinese people.

二战期间日本入侵遇到了中国人民的强烈的抵抗。

7、The elderly landlady couldn't endure the behavior of the young man any more: he tossed trash all over the building.

老妇人再也不能忍受那个年轻人的行为了:他把垃圾扔得整栋楼到处都是。

9、An increasingly large number of Chinese plan to spend their time travelling to different countries and seeing more of the world when they retire.

越来越多的中国人计划退休后去不同的国家旅行,看看世界的更多的东西。

11、We all sympathize with those who lost loved ones in the disaster.

我们都同情那些在灾难中失去亲人的人。

13、At that time, most stores in that region allowed shoppers to exchange goods and services at a mutually agreed price.

当时,该地区的大多数商店允许购物者以双方商定的价格交换商品和服务。

15、It's amazing that the toddler can count up to one hundred and backward(反向).

令人惊讶的是,这个蹒跚学步的孩子竟然能数到一百,而且还能倒着数数。

课本第44页1.2

1、The research team has made all necessary preparations for the project to start and they are frustrated to learn that it is to be put off indefinitely.( postpone )

研究团队已经为项目的启动做好了一切必要的准备,当他们得知项目将被无限期推迟时,他们感到沮丧。(延迟)

3、It's natural for young people to have a very strong desire for adventure and romance.(long for)

年轻人对冒险和浪漫有着强烈的欲望是很自然的。(渴望)

5、The travel agency apologized to the clients who missed the tour bus. In addition, it made up for the additional travelling costs. ( compensated for )

旅行社向错过旅游大巴的客户道歉。此外,它还弥补了额外的旅费。(弥补)

7、The proud woman intensely loved her son and would do anything to please him.( adored)

这个骄傲的女人非常爱她的儿子,愿意做任何事来让他高兴。(深爱)【unit.3】课本第65页1.1

1、We set out to find the truth behind the mystery of the scientist's disappearance.

我们开始寻找科学家失踪之谜背后的真相。

3、Kids may grow faster or slower but most of them still end up with an average height.

孩子可能长得更快或更慢,但他们中的大多数最终还是平均身高。5、Although John has dated the girl for a year, he is still in two minds as to whether to marry her or not.

虽然约翰和那个女孩约会了一年,但他还不知道要不要和她结婚。7、In order not to hurt Mary's feelings, please don't refer to the incident again.

为了不伤害玛丽的感情,请不要再提起这件事。

9、Adam has announced that he is to take a(n) extended touring break in order to spend more time with his family.

亚当已经宣布他将进行一次长途旅行,以便有更多的时间和家人在一起。

11、His interview did not go well and his chance of getting the job slipped away.

他的面试不顺利,得到那份工作的机会也溜走了。

13、An occasional all-nighter is rough, but he is young enough to bounce back.

偶尔开夜车是很不愉快的,但他还年轻,可以东山再起。

15、Nowadays when you buy a house in a big city, you have to invest lots of money.

如今,当你在大城市买房子的时候,你必须投入大量的资金。

课本第66页1.2

1、While in New York, Sara developed a strong liking for oil painting.( passion )

在纽约时,萨拉对油画产生了浓厚的兴趣。(热情)

3、She had no liking for aimlessness, and besides thought it vulgar(粗鄙的). ( moreover )

她不喜欢漫无目的,而且还认为它庸俗。(而且)

5、The king tried to overcome the difficulty, immediately holding

a meeting on how to bring about recovery of the economy.( revive )

国王试图克服困难,他立即召开会议,讨论如何恢复经济。(使…复兴)7 、Mary paid no attention to my repeated warnings and lost all her money in the stock market.( neglect )

玛丽不理会我一再的警告,把所有的钱都投进了股市。(忽视)

9、Press reports say that firearms( 枪械)kill or harm 10,000 American children each year.( injure)

媒体报道说,枪支每年杀死或伤害1万名美国儿童。(伤害)【unit.4】课本第85页-第86页1.1

1、Which one is better, a secure job with a low pay or a job with

a high pay but easy to lose?

哪一个更好,一个有保障的低工资工作还是一个高工资但容易失去的工作?

3、Suicide ranks as the 10th leading cause of death in the United States. Globally, an estimated 700,000 people take their own lives annually.

自杀在美国排名第十。全球每年约有70万人自杀。

5、Some of the most provocative thinkers, writers, artists, business people, teachers and other leaders drawn from

different fields around the world will gather at this summer program—to teach, speak, lead, question, and answer.

来自世界各地不同领域的一些最具煽动性的思想家、作家、艺术家、商界人士、教师和其他领导人将在今年夏天齐聚一堂——教授、演讲、领导、提问和回答。

7、This dialogue window pops up in my game every five seconds! How do I disable it?

这个对话框每5秒弹出一次!如何禁用它?

9、No one can finish all the tasks alone. Don't hesitate to ask for help. We can all benefit from cooperation.

没有人能独自完成所有的任务。不要犹豫寻求帮助。我们都能从合作中获益。

11、The police officer turned to the crowd and shouted, "Come on. You need to get out of here. No lingering around the crime scene(犯罪现场).”

警察转向人群喊道:“加油! 你得离开这里。不要在犯罪现场逗留。”

13、Our mutual friend John has got a rare ability to memorize facts and figures.

我们共同的朋友约翰有一种罕见的记忆事实和数字的能力。

15、An advance team was sent to the UK to make preparations for President Xi Jinping's visit.

一支先遣队被派往英国,为习近平主席的访问做准备。

课本第86页1.2

1、There are jobs more dangerous than driving a racing car, for example, training lion.( for instance )

有比驾驶赛车更危险的工作,例如训练狮子。(例如)

3、Animal lovers stopped the truck to save dogs fated to be sold to restaurants.( were destined to )

动物爱好者们停下卡车去救那些注定要卖到餐馆的狗。(注定)

5 、They hugged( 拥抱)each other so tightly that no

one could separate them.(pull them apart )

他们紧紧地拥抱在一起,没有人能分开它们。(把他们分开)

7、Juliet begged her father to let her meet Romeo

one more time. ( pleaded with )

朱丽叶请求她的父亲让她再见一次罗密欧。(向…恳求)

【unit.5】课本第110页1.1

1、He regards learning as a daily experience as well as a lifetime mission.

他认为学习是一种日常经验,也是一生的使命。

3、The ship, with 1,000 passengers aboard, was bound for New York.

这艘船上有1000名乘客,它要开往纽约。

5、At yesterday's sports meet, my roommate Brian broke the record of our school in the men's.

在昨天的运动会中,我的室友布莱恩打破了我们学校的男子记录。7、They are working on a new project ,which calls for a(n) enormous amount of time and energy.

他们正在做一个新项目,需要大量的时间和精力。

9、The new law tries to maintain a balance between national interests and individual rights.

新法律试图在国家利益和个人权利之间保持平衡。

11、If we teachers believe in education and focus on students' growth, our labor will eventually pay off.

如果我们老师相信教育和专注于学生的成长,我们的劳动最终会有回报。

13、His newly published book, which has made waves in literary circles, is based on events that the writer himself has witnessed. 他最近出版的书在文学界引起了轰动,它是基于作者亲眼目睹的事件。

15、The money was given to Ann as a scholarship, with no conditions attached.

这笔钱作为奖学金给了安,没有附加条件。

课本第110页1.2

1、The new leader is determined to lead his party worst fears were not unfounded/groundless away from its past mistakes. ( steer )

这位新领导人决心领导他的政党,他最大的担忧不是毫无根据地逃避

过去的错误。(领导,引导)

3、Howard Hughes was futuristic in aviation design. ( ahead of his time )

霍华德休斯在航空设计上是未来派。(超越了他的时代)

5、The latest developments have proved that their worst fears were not unfounded/groundless.( confirmed )

最近的事态发展证明,他们最坏的担心并非毫无根据。(确证)

7、We aim to do better at making use of the limitless power of the sun.( harnessing )

我们的目标是更好地利用太阳无限的力量。(利用)

三、(课外)阅读题一篇四级文章,一篇B级文章

四、(课内)选词填空

出自Unit 1,2,3,4的2.1 Focusing on the main ideas

【unit.1】课本第18页2.1

After living in the city of Las Vegas for years, Alison Zeuschel and her family decided to move to the country/countryside. Their home hunting ended up in a very small town in Arizona where they purchased a house on 40 acres that was not only off the grid, but without access to any utilities. Just imagine the challenges facing them, such as generating their own power and hauling their own water. However, they worked hard and succeeded in making the adjustment in a few months. In

addition, they benefited a lot from living off the grid there. Most important of all, they came to know the importance of conservation and learned how to conserve power and water and how to reuse things, etc. In other words they learned how to live green.

在拉斯维加斯生活多年后,艾莉森·苏舍尔和她的家人决定搬到乡下。他们在亚利桑那州的一个非常小的小镇上打猎,在那里他们买下了一套占地40英亩的房子,不仅没有电网,也没有水电。想象一下他们所面临的挑战,比如自己发电,自己拉水。然而,他们努力工作,在几个月的时间里成功地做出了调整。此外,他们从那里的电网中获益良多。最重要的是,他们认识到节约的重要性,学会了如何节约能源和水,以及如何重复利用东西等等。换句话说,他们学会了如何绿色生活。

【unit.2】课本第41页2.1

Frank joined the U.S. Army during World War ll, and frequently exchanged letters with Polly, his wife. Frank, away in England, wrote about his longings for home and his feelings towards Polly and Dee, their toddler daughter, while Polly described in detail her life at home and expressed her concern over the war, as well as the loneliness she endured from the long separation. They wrote about their love for each other and comforted each other with the expectation for their reunion in the future.

Tragically, however, Frank was killed in the Normandy landing operation on D-Day.

弗兰克在第一次世界大战期间加入了美国军队,并经常与他的妻子波莉交换信件。在英国的弗兰克写下了他对家的渴望和对他们蹒跚学步的女儿波莉和迪伊的感情,而波莉则详细描述了她在家里的生活,并表达了她对战争的担忧,以及她在长期分居后所承受的孤独。他们写下了他们对彼此的爱,用对未来重聚的期待来安慰彼此。然而,不幸的是,弗兰克在诺曼底登陆行动中被杀。

【unit.3】课本第63页2.1

Why do friendships end? The author offers some insights into the question. Friendships end because the situation friends are in change. These changes can't help but affect a friendship. Next, the friends themselves may change. The breakups can be mutual or one-sided. It hurts less when both friends change. What tends to hurt most is when just one friend changes. A third reason is that as much as two people might want a friendship to survive, one or both of them might unintentionally neglect it. Lastly, conflicts can cause the end of a friendship, since most friendships have breaking points under pressure.

为什么友谊结束?作者对这个问题提出了一些见解。友谊的结束是因为朋友的存在改变。这些变化只能影响友谊。接下来,朋友他们可能会改变。分手可以是我双方的,也可以是单方面的。当两个朋友都变了,

伤害就小了。最让人伤心的是只有一个朋友变了。第三个原因是,就像两个人都想要友谊长存一样,他们中的一个或两个都可能无意中忽视了友谊。最后,冲突可以导致友谊的终结,因为大多数的友谊在压力下都有破裂点。

【unit.4】课本第83页2.1

I was admitted into a freshman program at Yale that required us to read up Western classics, comprehend them analyze them and turn in papers with original ideas on them. Although this was my first year in an all-English environment and sometimes I was tired of all the hard work, I yearned to understand Western society. I made up for my lack of preparation with diligence. I pulled all-nighters, I lingered after class to ask questions, I learned note-taking in English from my classmates, and I visited the writing tutor. As a result, as the year came to an end, I received A's for all my papers.

我被耶鲁大学的一个新生项目录取了,这个项目要求我们阅读西方经典,理解它们,分析它们,然后以独到的见解将它们写到纸上。虽然这是我在全英文环境中的第一年,有时我厌倦了所有的辛苦工作,但我渴望了解西方社会。我勤奋地弥补了我的准备不足。我开夜车,课后留下来问问题,我从同学那里学了英语笔记,还拜访了写作指导老师。结果,随着这一年的结束,我所有的论文都得了A。

五、翻译题。

出自Unit 1-4 4.2 Translation奇数题

【unit.1】课本第25页4.2 Translation

1、杰克是个如此勤奋的学生,他无论走到哪里身边总是带着本书。(diligent)

Jack is so diligent a student that he never goes anywhere without a book.

3、无论是买还是租,你都得弄清楚什么样的房产最适合你和你的生活方式。(property)

Whether you're buying or renting, you'll need to be fully aware what kind of property best suits you and your lifestyle.

5、如果我们把所有精力和努力投入过去,再过几个月,我们肯定能完成这个项目。(accomplish)

If we put all our energy and effort into this project, we will definitely accomplish it in a few more months.

7、我们想当然地认为是垃圾的很多东西,比如报纸、杂志、旧电脑和手机,实际上可以通过这样或那样的方式再循环、再利用。(take …for granted, trash, recycle)

A lot of the things we take for granted as trash, such as newspapers, magazines, old computers and cellphones, can actually be recycled or reused in one way or another.

【unit.2】课本第47页4.2 Translation

1、乔治渴望有机会见她,可是却又不愿将此事告诉她。(long for, bring oneself to do sth.)

George longs for a chance to meet her, but he can't bring himself to tell her about it.

3、我记得小时候住在乡下非常开心,那里春天时节花儿盛开。(enjoyment, bloom)

I remember that in my childhood I had great enjoyment in living in the countryside where all the flowers were blooming in spring.

5、不少人退休后会有失落感,我们应该帮助他们、关心他们。(retire, undergo)

Quite a lot of people can undergo feelings of loss after they retire, and we may help them with our care and concern.

7、老太太望着在诺曼底登陆日阵亡的孙子的照片,满心悲伤。(gaze upon, fill with)

Gazing upon the picture of her grandson who lost his life on

D-Day, the elderly lady was filed with sorrow.

【unit.3】课本第69页4.2 Translation

1、这篇文章有助于我们深刻了解该问题的性质。(insight)

The article/essay helps us get a deep insight into the nature of the problem.

3、友谊就像一棵植物,如果被忽视了,它就会凋谢。(neglect, wither) Like a plant, friendship will wither if neglected.

5、没有双方不断的关心,友谊将以分手告终。(end up with)

A friendship without constant care from both sides will end up with a breakup.

7、虽然我痛恨这么做,但是我必须按计划完成任务。(as much as) As much as I hate to do it, I must finish the task as planned. 【unit.4】课本第90页4.2 Translation

1、我根本来不及害怕就从老虎手中夺回了我的孩子。我想这是母亲的本能。(gab, instinct)

I grabbed my baby from the tiger before I had time to feel afraid.I guess it was mother's natural instinct.

3、现在我女儿会爬了。家里没有什么地方地没爬到过。我得时时跟在她后面捡玩具,烦死了(spot, be tired of)

Now that my daughter can raw,there is not a spot in the house she hasn't reached.I'm just tired of picking up toys constantly after her.

5、我不是有意引发争议,但我真觉得我们公司还是分拆成两个公司为好。(provocative, split)

I don't mean to be provocative, but I do think it's better for our company to split into two.

7、我们得不断分析环境变化,看是否有必要改变原来的计划。(analyze, original, program)

We must constantly analyze changes in the environment to see if there is a need to change the original program.

六、写作。

四级类型作文

(注:为了检查学生自主学习情况,会涉及unit5课后练习少部分内容。)

相关文档
最新文档