吉林省长春市田家炳实验中学2017-2018学年高一上学期英语寒假作业三
时间：120分钟满分：150
第I卷选择题（满分80分）
第一部分单选部分（共两节，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1．—Is your father still a smoker?
—No.He was ________to give up smoking one year ago.
A．advised B．forbidden
C．changed D．persuaded
2．One of my high school friends________in London ever since she moved there in 1998.
A．lived B．is living
C．lives D．has been living
3．Earth Day is a celebration of life and our planet.It is a reminder that we need to________the world we live in and that we should learn to respect life and nature.
A．care about B．think of
C．take possession of D．refer to
4．—Time________.It’s likely that we’ll miss the deadline.
—Don’t worry.We have already got through 80% of the job.
A．is running out B．has run out
C．is being running out D．has been run out
5．The retired workers were invited to the company，________surprise，changes had been so great over the years.
A．whose B．who C．to whom D．to whose
6．Dorothy works very hard；she shows a very positive attitude________her work.
A．to B．with
C．of D．about
7．Sarah，hurry up，I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________before the party.
A．get changed B．get change
C．get changing D．get to change
8. Because of the bad weather，the building work was already behind________.
A．situation B．speed
C．service D．schedule
9．To write a good article you must first________your ideas very carefully.
A．organize B．settle
C．report D．speak
10．She was so________that she wouldn’t give in until she received a full apology. A．simple B．lucky
C．stubborn D．proper
11．________, the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversation was________.
A．At an end；in an end B．In the end；at an end
C．In an end；at the end D．At an end；in the end
12．After the explosion，the roads are full of________people leaving the city.
A．afraid B．frightened
C．frightening D．scary
13．—I hear they will get married next week.
—________
A．Good luck! B．Congratulations!
C．Oh，really? D．Yes，sir?
14．After________in the research for so many years，the scientist succeeded in finding the result at last.
A．buried B．being buried
C．having buried D．having been buried
15．I am sorry that I can not meet you at the airport.I________Changsha by the time you come back from abroad.
A．am leaving B．will leave
C．will have left D．have left
16．Nowadays，people usually think if you enter a key university，you are your parents’________．
A．pride B．luck
C．value D．cheer
17．________from what he did，he isn’t a person to depend on.
A．Judge B．Judging
C．Judged D．Judges
18．You must learn how to communicate with others.Learning to________yourself well is an important part of education.
A．express B．find
C．introduce D．recognize
19．Look! Every player in our team is doing their best.It seems________our team is going to win.
A．even if B．if only
C．as if D．only if
20．—Have you heard of the North Korea’s nuclear test?
—Yes，________news came as________shock to me.
A．the；a B．the；the
C．a；a D．a；the
第二部分完型填空（每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 21 , but on their way back conditions were very 22 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 23 alone, he would probably get back 24 . But Simon decided to risk his 25 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).
As they 26 down, the weather got worse. Then another 27 occurred. They cou ldn’t see or hear each other and, 28 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was 29 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 30 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 31 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 32 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 33 into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 34 in getting out of the crevasse and started to 35 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 36 .
Simon had 37 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 38 , but he didn’t want to leave39 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 40 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.
21.A. hurriedly B. successfully C. carefully D. early
22. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal
23. A. climbed B. worked C. continued . D. rested
24. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully
25. A. life B. time C. health D. fortune
26. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked
27. A. damage B. trouble C. change D. storm
28. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by accident D. by luck
29. A. unnecessary B. practical C. impossible D. important
30. A. height B. weight C. strength . D. equipment
31. A. Finally B. Patiently . C. Surely D. Quickly
32. A. stand back B. take a rest C. hold on D. make a decision
33. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed
34. A. succeeded B. planned C. waited D. hoped
35. A. run B. skate C. move D. rush
36. A. around B. above C. away D. along
37. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to
38. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late
39. A. secretly B. tiredly . C. immediately D. anxiously
40. A. find B. accept C. make D. believe
第二卷
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
For 52 years my father got up at 5:30 am every morning, went to work, and returned home at 5:30 pm. I never saw my father stayed home from work ill, nor did I ever see my father lay down to take a nap. He had no hobbies, other than taking care of his family. All he asked from me, his daughter, was to help him while he was repairing something, so we could have some time to talk.
For 22 years, after I left home for college, my father called me at 9:00 am every Sunday. Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea. Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five hours putting together a swing set for my daughter.
On the morning of January 16, 1996, my sister telephoned me: my father was in the hospital
with an aneurysm(动脉瘤) in Florida. I got on an airplane immediately, and on the way I realized that I hadn't communicated with him as much as I'd always wanted to. I vowed(发誓) that when I arrived, I would have a long talk with him. I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, only to find that my father, at the age of 76, had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.
41. From the first paragraph we can infer (推断) that the author's father ______.
A. was a good driver
B. had many hobbies
C. sometimes fell ill
D. was in good health
42. The underlined phrase "other than" in the first paragraph has the same meaning as "______".
A. without
B. including
C. except
D. due to
43. According to the last paragraph, we can know that the author's father was born in ______.
A. 1920
B. 1918
C. 1916
D. 1922
44. The author wrote the article in order to ______.
A. praise her father
B. remember her father
C.show her father was healthy
D. let her father be known
B
It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog’s legs. However, they did not have enoug h frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was to catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the frogs and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn’t last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and there seemed to be more insects around lately.
The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon
there was no money left.
Then the people real ized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading (传播) diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
45. From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers __________.
A. worked very hard for centuries
B. were poor but satisfied
C. dreamed of having a better life
D. lived a different life from their forefathers
46. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?
A. The frogs made too much noise.
B. They needed money to buy medicine.
C. They wanted to please the visitors.
D. The frogs were easy money.
47. What m ight be the cause of the children’s sickness?
A. There were too many insects.
B. The crops didn’t do well.
C. The visitors brought in diseases.
D. There were too many frogs.
48. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B. Health is more important than money.
C. The harmony (和谐) between man and nature is important.
D. Good old day will never be forgotten.
C
Today, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fr esh air．Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual world．They have lost touch with nature．But now 400 organizations in the UK，from playgroups to the National Health Service，are encouraging childre n to have some “wild time”．They want kids to exchange at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time to play outside．Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the park．Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad．They need to be shown what to do and