浙江省2018届高考二轮复习语法填空提升练(六)非谓语动词

语法填空提升练(六) 非谓语动词

[考点巩固练]

1.(2017·天津改编)I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train (catch).

2.(2017·天津改编)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,

(allow) more patients to be treated.

3.(2017·北京改编)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online (save) their valuable time.

4.The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per

mouthful,three chews more than heavier diners.By (eat) more slowly,the diner spends less time it takes for the brain to feel full.

5.For me,(participate) in charity work might be a good way to spread my love.

6.In your daily life,you often meet with such embarrassing experiences—you try to avoid (1)(talk) to someone that you recognise when (2)(cross) the street.

7.(2016·浙江瑞安四校联考)“It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table (reserve)for customers.

8.(2016·浙江温州二外月考)With the guide (lead)the way,we finally got to the village which we were looking for.

9.You needn’t worry about situations like these if you have good social skills.They are easy (learn).

[语篇强化练]

(2017·河南开封一次质检)

At the last weekend of November,I drov e to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves with my wife.Although the park announced it closed 1.(it) yearly Red Leaf Festival early on November 13,it was still very crowded.It 2.

(report) that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.

We were told four ways to the top of the mountain,each of 3. took 60 minutes to complete.We chose one way to get to the top.4.(See) from the top,it looked very beautiful.5. colorful the mountain is!Some trees were all red and some were covered 6. yellow.The yellow leaves were especially golden and 7.(enjoy).Then we visited Liulita,Xishanqingxue,Duojingting and so on.I think they were all 8.(well) worth visiting than many other attractions.

On the way,we met an old couple who came from America.They said that they had travelled in China for several 9.(month) and China was very great and beautiful.When I heard what they said,I was feeling 10.(pride) as a Chinese.

?导学号44994082?

(2016·云南第一次统测)

What is the most popular communication tool today?1. your answer is QQ or MSN,I must say you’re a bit o ld-fashioned.Today,a new form of communication “WeChat”,which 2.(own) a Chinese name Weixin,is becoming the most influential text and voicing tool all over the world.

What advantages does WeChat have?First,We Chat is 3. relatively cheap way of communication;that is to say,it uses network traffic instead of telephone fare.Next,we can know 4. is going on at any time.And we can have 5. (easy) access to information available than other messaging tools.

What roles does it pl ay 6. our daily life?According to the latest report,the registered users on WeChat platform have topped 200 million and WeChat has expanded its business to overseas market.Can you imagine that a mobile phone “app” is so 7.(appeal) that it reaches 200 million users within 8 months?WeChat 8. (it) has become the most popular mobile chat application in the world.A large number of people have become “WeChataholic”,which means they keep staring at the mo bile phone all the time and can’t live without 9..

However,while enjoying its great convenience,people should not ignore the danger of 10.(cheat),for information on WeChat is publicly known.

?导学号44994083?

参考答案

语法填空提升练(六) 非谓语动词

[考点巩固练]

1.to catch 句意:整个会议期间我一直在看钟表,因为我要赶火车。as引导原因状语从

句,had表示“有”,此处为固定表达sb.have sth.to do“某人有某事要做”。本句中catch的逻辑主语为I,与句子的主语一致,作名词a train的后置定语,故应用动词不定式的主动形式。

2.allowing 句意:最近这家医院已经获得了新的医疗设备,这使得更多的病人能得到治疗。“获得了新的医疗设备”和“更多的病人得到治疗”之间是因果关系,且allow与the hospital

之间为主动关系,故用动词-ing形式作结果状语。

3.to save 句意:现在许多航空公司允许乘客在网上打印登机证以节省他们的宝贵时间。根

据句意和句子结构可知,此处应该使用不定式结构作目的状语。

4.eating 介词后面用动词-ing作宾语。

5.participating 作主语,表主动,用动词-ing,所以填participating。

6.(1)talking avoid doing为固定用法。

(2)crossing cross的逻辑主语就是句子的主语you,所以用动词-ing表主动。

7.reserved 句意:这个地方真不错,当妈妈坐在为顾客预留出来的桌子旁时说。reserve和谓语动词sat之间没有连词,故用非谓语,且和其逻辑主语the table构成逻辑上的被动关系,用过去分词表示被动、完成的概念,在句子中作后置定语。

8.leading 考查with的复合结构。句意:有导游带路,我们最终到了我们找的村子。wi th+宾语+动词-ing,表示宾语the guide和动作lead是主动关系,故用leading。

9.to learn be easy后省掉了for you,所以用不定式的主动形式构成“be easy t o do...”结构。

[语篇强化练]

【语篇导读】文章向我们介绍了驾车去香山公园赏红叶的经历:所见、所闻、所感。

1.its 考查代词。作定语,和yearly共同作Red Leaf Festival的定语,用形容词性物主代

词its。

2.was reported 考查时态和语态。空格后面引导的是一个宾语从句,也就是说that前是一

主句,再结合整句的时态,所以用was reported,构成It is reported that...结构。意思是“据

报道……”。

3.which 考查定语从句。代替上文指物的形容词ways,作介词of的宾语,用关系代词

which。我们得知共有四条上山的路,走完每一条要用1小时的时间。

4.Seen 考查非谓语动词。see的逻辑主语就是句子的主语“it”,指的是上文所说的“mountain”,所以用过去分词作状语,表被动。

5.How 考查感叹句。由句末的“!”可知,这是一个感叹句,空格后为形容词colorful,所以用How修饰。

【点拨】

根据标点符号把答案锁定在how 和what之间,再根据空格后的单词词性直接锁定答案。

6.with 考查介词。be covered with为固定结构,意为“被……覆盖”。

7.enjoyable 考查词形变换。and 表示并列,所以其后所填的词应该和前面的“golden(金色的)”一致,所以用形容词形式enjoyable。

8.better 考查形容词的比较等级。后有than,用比较级形式。

9.months 考查名词的数。前有修饰词several(几个)修饰,用名词的复数形式。

10.proud 考查词形变换。在系动词feel后作表语,用形容词形式。句意:听到他们所说的话,我感到作为一个中国人特别的自豪。

【语篇导读】本文对目前非常流行的微信进行了介绍。

1.If 考查状语从句。由语境可知此处表示条件,故填If。

2.owns 考查时态和主谓一致。由全文的时态和语境可知此处应用一般现在时,且定语从句的关系代词指代WeChat (第三人称单数),故答案为owns。

3.a 考查冠词。此处表示微信是一种相对便宜的通讯方式。way为可数名词单数,在本句中表泛指,所以用不定冠词a。

4.what 考查宾语从句。句意:其次,我们随时可以知道发生了什么。

5.easier 考查形容词比较级。根据本句中的“than”可知设空处需用形容词的比较级。

6.in 考查介词。play a...role in...为固定短语,意为“在……中起……作用”。句意:它在我们的日常生活中起着什么作用呢?

7.appealing 考查词性转换。appealing为形容词,意为“有吸引力的”。

8.itself 考查代词。空处作同位语,由语境和提示词it 可知此处应填反身代词itself。

9.it 考查代词。此处用it指代前面的the mobile phone。

10.being cheated 考查动词-ing作介词宾语。介词后应用动词-ing作宾语。people与cheat为逻辑上的被动关系,故用动词-ing的被动形式,即being cheated。

高考非谓语动词语法填空练习

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[典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. [剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其解题步骤为：全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a [典例1][2016· ceremony in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of

(完整)非谓语动词高考真题语法填空专练

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非谓语动词语法填空(附答案)

1．They knew her very well．They had seen her ___ _ up from childhood. (grow) 2. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable __ __．(sit) 3．She didn't remember __ __ him before．(meet) 4．— What do you think of the book? — Oh, excellent．It' s worth __ __ a second time．(read) 5. Do you know the boy __ __ under the big tree? (lie) 6. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see __ out the next year. (carry) 7．__ __ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm．(sleep) 8．As we joined the big crowd I got __ __ from my friends．(separate) 9. There was a terrible noise __ __ the sudden burst of light．(fellow) 10 .The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself __ __．(hear) 11．__ __ more attention ,the tree could have grown better．(give) 12.Most of the artists _ ___ to the party were from South Africa．(invite) 13．She searched the top of the hill and stopped __ __ on a big rock by the side of the path. (rest) 14. The secretary worked late into the night, ___ _ a long speech for the president. (prepare) 15．She’s upstairs ____ letters．(write) 16.The murderer was brought in, with his hands __ __ behind his back．(tie) 17 .Jane was made _ ___ the truck for a week as a punishment．(wash) 18．Mr. Smith warned her daughter __ __ after drinking. (drive) 19．I can hardly imagine Peter __ __ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days．(sail ) 20. The salesman scolded the girl caught _ ___ and let her off．(steal) 21. The computer center, __ __ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. (open) 22. Rather than ___ _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers __ __ a bicycle．(ride) 23．Paul doesn't have to be made ___ _．He always works hard．( learn) 24．__ __ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him．(lose) 25 .European football is played in 80 countries, __ __ it the most popular sport in the world. (make) 26．When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door " Will call later." (read) 27．Prices of daily goods ___ ____ through a computer can be lower than store prices. (buy) 28．The patient was warned __ __ oily food after the operation．(eat) 29. Charles Babbage is generally considered __ __ the first computer．(invent) 30．How about the two of us _ ___ a walk down the garden? (take) 31．The Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ __ that he had enjoyed his stay here．(add) 32．The first text books _ ___ for teaching English came out in the 16th century．(write)

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2018年全国高考英语语法填空真题汇编 (绝对精品素材，提高实战能力，值得下载打印练习) Passage 1(2016·全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest buildings, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top__1__(attract)． So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not－for－profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I__2__(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600 －acre Centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be__3__(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back__4__my days on a TV show in the mid－1980s，__5__I was the first Western TV reporter__6__(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include__7__(introduce) British visitors to the 120－plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit, I held a lively three－month－old twin that had been rejected by__8__(it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few__9__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle－fed，__10__other is with mum—she never suspects. Passage 2(2016·全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of __1__(great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of __2__ (achieve)．Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __3__ (be) often acceptable.

高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)

根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空（每空最多填3词） 1. Knowing （know）basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. 2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. 3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art. 4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington 5. ----They might just have a place left （leave）on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try? 6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground. 7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe. 8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look. 9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own． 10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level． 11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home． 12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light. 13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts. 14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. 15. To stay （stay）warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. 16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. 17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner. 18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired. 19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again. 20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. 21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area. 22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations. 23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep. 24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it. 25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.