2018年江门市高考英语语法一轮复习专项检测试题(13)含解析

非谓语动词专项检测试题02

1.—How can I improve my English?

—You should find more opportunities to hear English ________ as much as you can A．speaking B．speak

C．to speak D．spoken

答案D[这是hear sth.done结构，过去分词spoken做宾补。] 2．Taiwan—born film maker Anglee won the best director Oscar at the 28th Academy Awards，________ the highest honor in American movie fields.

A．to have considered B．considering

C．to consider D．considered

答案D[过去分词短语作定语表被动。]

3．After the flood，no house in the village ________.

A．left standing B．was left to stand

C．was remained standing D．remained standing

答案D[remain作“依然是，仍然保持”解是系动词，没被动语态，故排除C。

A、B应改为was left standing正确。]

4．Many children have formed the habit of reading but ________ efficient notes meanwhile.

A．not take B．not to take

C．not to taking D．not taking

答案D[taking与reading为平行结构。]

5．The famous magazine Asian Time recently put Li Yuchun，the winner of Super Girls，on its cover，________ that what Li possesses is to challenge Chinese traditional beauty. A．said B．to say

C．saying D．to have said

答案C[现在分词表伴随。]

6．With an examination ________，the students felt relaxed and enjoyed themselves a whole night.

A．to take B．taking C．taken D．was taken

答案C[过去分词表被动和完成。句意：考试完了后，学生们感觉轻松了，玩

了一整夜。]

7．He stood up and looked forward to ________ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around ________ he could see a film being shown. A．seeing；which B．see；where

C．see；which D．seeing；that

答案B[look forward意为“朝前看”，不定式to see表目的，around是副词，where引导定语从句修饰a cinema。]

8．All things ________ into consideration，the planned trip will have to be called off. A．taken B．taking

C．to take D．being taken

答案A[这是独立主格结构，All things与take之间存在着被动关系。]

9．________ to use in April,2010，the road has solved the long-standing problem of traffic jams of this area.

A．Put B．Putting

C．Having put D．Being put

答案A[过去分词短语作状语，相当于After it was put to use in April,2010。] 10．The man ________ of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police，the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday.

A．being suspected B．suspecting

C．suspected D．to be suspected

答案C[过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句who was suspected。] 11．What made me sad was that I went to see her the day before yesterday only ________ her dead on her bed.

A．to find B．finding C．found D．find

答案A[only to find不定式表出乎意料的结果。意为：我前天去看她，竟然发现她死在自己床上，让我很悲伤。]

12．As the film star began to appear，the children watched ________. A．fascinating B．fascinated

C．being fascinated D．having fascinated

答案B[过去分词作状语，说明主语的状态。]

13．________ from the moon，our earth with water ________ seventy percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball.

A．Seen；covered B．Seeing；covering

C．Seen；covering D．Seeing；covered

答案C[第一空：过去分词作状语表被动。第二空：现在分词作定语表主动。] 14．My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself ________ of what she is to do in the day.

A．remind B．to remind

C．reminded D．reminding

答案C[该空与herself存在动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。]

15．The building ________ over there last year was for us laid-off workers.We appreciate what the government has done for us.

A．built B．to be built

C．having been built D．being built

答案A[过去分词表被动和完成。注：过去分词的完成式一般不作定语，所以C 不正确。]

16．Sir，do you have anything ________ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do，I wonder if I can ask for a leave.

A．typing B．typed

C．to type D．to be typed

答案D[to be typed作定语表示动作的发出者是打字员。]

17．________ it or leave it — it's up to you.

A．Having B．Take

C．Having had D．To take

答案B[这是祈使句，Take与leave是平行结构均用动词原形。]

18．The most of his time he ________ was what he spared from his playing time. A．made to learning B．took in learning

C．took to learning D．made to learn

答案D[这是make the most of his time to learn结构。]

19．________ by his grandparents，Jimmy wasn't used to living with his parents.

A．To bring up B．To be brought up

C．Brought up D．Bringing up

答案C[过去分词表被动和完成作原因状语。]

20．The noise of desks ________ could be heard in the street.

A．opened and closed

B．to be opened and closed

C．being opened and closed

D．having been opened and closed

答案C[这是动名词的复合结构作介词of的宾语。]

21．Who did you see ________ in the middle of the front row making that much noise? A．seated B．sit C．seat D．seating

答案A[正常语序为：see who seated，seated作宾补。B项改为sitting才正确。] 22．Limited natural resources should be made full use of ________ the ________ need of energy.

A．meeting；increasing B．to meet；increased C．meeting；increased D．to meet；increasing

答案D[这是make full use of sth.to do sth.搭配，现在分词increasing作定语表示“正在增加”。]

23．While cleaning the snow on the road，________.

A．a wallet was found on the ground

B．a wallet appeared on the ground

C．I found a wallet lying on the ground

D．I found a wallet laid on the ground

答案C[由cleaning the snow...可知句子的主语应该是“人”，可以排除A、B。] 24．Mrs.Smith found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ________ very worried.

A．looks B．looking

C．to look D．is looking

答案B[her husband与look是逻辑上的主谓关系。]

25．It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery

and hunger ________ the chance to improve their life.

A．has B．have C．to have D．who have

答案B[动词原形have作感官动词see的宾补，millions由定语从句who had...hunger修饰。]

26．The driver ________ for the accident had not been driving carefully.

A．blamed B．being blamed

C．to be blamed D．blaming

答案A[过去分词表被动作后置定语，相当于who was blamed...。]

27．Do speak loudly while ________ yourself understood well.

A．listening to make

B．listened to make

C．being listened to to make

D．listening to be made

答案C[句意：别人在听你讲时，为了使自己被更好地理解，一定要大声点。C 是while you are being listened to to...的省略。]

28．A lot of coal miners died on the job last year，________ the local government to shut nearly 500 small mines in Shanxi Province alone.

A．forcing B．to force

C．forced D．has forced

答案A[现在分词短语作结果状语。]

29．—What do you think made the beautiful lady upset?

—________ her new MP5 player.

A．Lost B．Losing

C．Because of losing D．As she lost

答案B[唯动名词losing可取代what作主语。]

30．________ at the office，Mr.Green found the papers prepared for his boss were left at home.

A．To arrive B．On arriving

C．As arrived D．While arriving

答案B[On arriving意为“一到达就……”。]

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Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday —Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00am —4:00pm, 30th March —2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Groups: ￡9.00 ￡5.50 Special Events Producers’ Market13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August

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A （2018全国一卷） According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running regatesalstly cann't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap,easy and it's always 69 (energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try. B （2018全国二卷） Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country 61 （grow）more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to

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基础知识运用题 2018 福建 1. 语法填空 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regatesalstly cann't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do

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英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(功5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.what does john find difficult in learning German? A.Pronunciation B.Vocabulay C.Grammar 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues B.Brother and sister C.Teather and student 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank B. At a ticket coffee C. On the train 4. What are the speakers talking about? A.A restaurant B.A street C.A dish 5. How does this woman think of her interview? A.It was tough B. It was interesting C It was Successful 第二节(功15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5短对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When will Judy go to the party? A.On Monday B.On Tuesday C.On Wednesday 7.What will Max do next? A. Fly a kite B. Read a magazine C. Do his homework 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2018年高考全国II卷英语试题及答案详细解析(Word版,精校版)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国II卷) 英语答案（详细解析版）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.

21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类说明文。文中讲述了家长和孩子一起挑选可以参加的活动。文中分别对这些活动的名称，活动内容，活动特色和活动组织工作人员还有活动的价格进行了详细的描述。 21. 细节理解题。根据题干中的go camping，我们可以迅速浏览到第一个活动当中的wild camping (野外露营)这个关键信息。故选A。

2018年高考英语全国卷1【附解析】

英语试卷第1页（共22页）英语试卷第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt ？ A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C . 1. What will James do tomorrow ？ A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman ？ A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave ？ A. At 6：30. B. At 8：30. C. At 10：30. 4. How does the woman go to work ？ A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers ？ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret ？ A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now ？ A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man ？ A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman ？ A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place ？ A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening ？ A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call ？ A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man ？ A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. ------------在 --------------------- 此--------------------- 卷--------------------- 上--------------------- 答--------------------- 题--------------------- 无-------------------- 效------------ ---- 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________

【分析】2018年高考英语全国II卷真题解析

〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国II卷真题解析第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents / carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are

21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. 1. 基督教堂学院（Christchurch）是牛津大学最大学院。基督教堂学院享有不称为College 的特权，在牛津它通常被称为“The House”。基督教堂学院与英国政治渊源很深，曾在内战时作为查理一世的临时首都，在近200年内产生了16位英国首相。这里也是电影《哈利﹒波特》的重要取景地。 2. 查韦尔河（River Cherwell）是泰晤士河（River Thames）位于英格兰中部的主要支流，全长40英里，流经牛津大学城，最终在牛津西南方汇入泰晤士河。

2018年全国高考英语语法填空真题汇编

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