2018年中考英语(人教天津专版)总复习专项复习精练：1 名词
第一讲名词
考题自测体验
1.(2017湖北黄石)To the teacher’s joy,the students made great this term.
A.result
B.preparation
C.suggestion
D.progress
答案:D
解析:句意:令老师高兴的是,学生们在这学期取得了很大的进步。result“结果”;preparation“准备”;suggestion“建议”;progress“进步”。根据句意并结合选项可知应是取得了很大的进步,故选D项。
2.(2017天津)Don’t stand too close to North Americans.You’d better give them more personal.
A.time
B.system
C.space
D.pity
答案:C
解析:句意:不要站得离北美的人太近。你最好给他们更多的个人空间。time“时间”;system“系统”;space“空间”;pity“遗憾”。根据句意可知应选C项。
3.(2017湖北武汉)—I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project,Eric.
—Not yet.I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices.
A.news
B.knowledge
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3a9874584.html,rmation
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3a9874584.html,cation
答案:C
解析:句意:——埃里克,我想知道对于这个项目你是否已经做出了决定。——至今还没有。直到我有了价格的最新信息我才会做决定。news“消息”;knowledge“知识”;information “信息”;education“教育”。根据句意可知应是最新的信息,故选C项。
4.(2017江西)—Do you have any for tonight yet?
—Not yet.What about having a picnic on the beach?
A.problems
B.news
C.plans
D.rules
答案:C
解析:句意:——对于今晚你有什么计划吗?——还没有。去海滩野餐怎么样?problem“麻烦;问题”;news“消息;新闻”;plan“计划;打算”;rule“规定”。根据语境可知应选C项。
5.(2017重庆A卷)—Judy,I will have a meeting in Canada next week.
—Well,you’d better take a with you,or you may easily get lost.
A.photo
B.stamp
C.map
D.postcard
答案:C
解析:句意:——朱迪,我下周将要去加拿大开会。——嗯,你最好带上一张地图,否则你可能很容易就会迷路。photo“照片”;stamp“邮票”;map“地图”;postcard“明信片”。根据答句中的“你可
能很容易就会迷路”可知应是带上一张地图,故选C项。
6.(2017山东德州)Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road.
A.exercise
B.operations
C.research
D.experiments
答案:C
解析:句意:萨姆正在研究古代的丝绸之路。exercise“锻炼,运动”;operation“操作,手术”;research“研究,调查”;experiment“试验,尝试”。根据“the ancient Silk Road”可知是正在做研究,故选C项。
7.(2017四川南充)—Are you thirsty?
—Yes,please give us .
A.three bottle water
B.three bottle of water
C.three bottles of water
D.three bottles of waters
答案:C
解析:句意:——你们口渴吗?——是的,请给我们三瓶水。water是不可数名词,不可数名词的数量可以用适当的量词作单位来表示,结构为“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”。所以三瓶水为three bottles of water,故选C项。
8.(2017甘肃白银)“It depends on my decision,”the mother said and looked at her two sons.
A.children
B.children’s
C.child
D.child’s
答案:B
解析:句意:“这取决于我孩子们的决定。”这位母亲说道并看着她的两个儿子。根据two sons 可知应用children,再根据句意“孩子们的决定”可知应用名词的所有格做定语,故选B项。9.(2017甘肃兰州)There are a lot of on the grassland.sheep-dog is sitting next to them.
A.sheep;The
B.sheep;A
C.sheeps;The
D.sheeps;A
答案:B
解析:句意:草地上有许多羊。一只牧羊犬正坐在它们旁边。sheep单复数同形,所以第一个空格应填sheep;第二个空格表泛指,意思是“一只牧羊犬”。故选B项。
10.(2017山东泰安)It is five years since we began to enjoy a spring holiday each year.
A.ten-day
B.ten day
C.ten day’s
D.ten days
答案:A
解析:句意:自从我们开始每年春天度过一个十天的假期已经五年了。分析句子结构可知空格处缺定语,根据“数词+名词”做定语时要用连字符且名词应用单数形式的原则,可知选A项。
人教版中考英语专项训练 冠词专项讲解及练习
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2018年中考英语总复习阶段训练题.docx
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3）动名词的作用：除“状语”外，其它均可。 4）不定式的作用：除“介宾”外，其它均可。 说明：A．要想记住非谓语动词的作用，读者必须首先牢记九种句子成分：主谓宾，定状补，表同介宾。 B．非谓语动词，顾名思义，就是不能单独做谓语的动词。 C．在介词except和but后面，一定要用不定式作介词宾语。例如： I said nothing but to wait at the gate of the factory. She did n’t know what to do except complain about it. 如果在but和except前面有do的某种形式，那么but和except后的不定式符号“to”就必须省去，比如第二个例子就是如此。 8、英语的连系动词包括：听闻看似容易，变保仍感艰辛。 听起来：sound 变得：get, go, grow, turn, become 闻起来：smell 保持：keep, hold, stay, stand 看起来：look 仍然：remain 似乎：seem, appear 感觉：feel, taste 例如：She went mad last night. This dish tastes wonderful. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 说明：这两句话几乎攮括了所有常用的连系动词，句中的“容易和艰辛”无意义。 9、下面十种词义后必须使用“Be-型”虚拟语气谓语：(should) + do（动词原形） 建命要推“安决坚”，看病要数“必重紧”
人教版中考英语专项练习 介词
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2018年中考英语复习题大全48
. Our English teacher _____ by the teachers and students. A. is good thought of B. is thought high of C. is sung highly praise for D. is spoken highly of . We have been _____ by all our friends since we settled in the new house. A. called on B. called at C. called into D. called for .—What’s wrong with that boy? —He ______ by a car yesterday. A. was hit B. hit C. is hit D. hits .I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came . The boy_____ English on the radio when I _____ his door. A. learned… was opening B. was learning… opened C. learned… opened D. is learning… open . He ____ to draw horses already .When ____he ?. Last year. A. learned…has B. learned…did C. has learned…has D. has learned…di d . By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten metres. A. came…have climbed B. came…had climbed C. come…have climbed D. had come…climbed . They started early that morning in order that they_____ there before noon. A. would get B. got C. must get D. might get . Our English teacher _____ by the teachers and students. A. is good thought of B. is thought high of C. is sung highly praise for D. is spoken highly of . But she had to ___ the company and ____a man in order to get a job. A. lie to; pretended to be B. lie; pretended to be C. lie to; pretended being D. lie; pretended as . —______? —Sorry, he has gone to Japan. But he will be back in two days. A. Who is Jack B. May I speak Jack C. How is Jack today D. What’s wrong with Jack . The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. cathcs…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dancee . Be careful. The train ______. A. will come B. C. comes D. is coming . People _____ that the Smiths _____ for a holiday next week. A. say… will go B. said… will go C. said… would go D. say…would go
人教版初中英语中考总复习资料
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人教版中考英语专项训练代词专项复习
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