2016年福建泉州经贸职业技术学院高职招考模拟题(含解析)

考试模拟题(含解析

)

2016年福建高职招考

本福建泉州经贸职业技术学院高职招考考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加高职招考考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过高职招考考上理想大学！

目录

泉州经贸职业技术学院高

职招考

模拟考试准则

2016福建高职招考

录取原则

2016年泉州经贸职业技术学院高职招考模拟题

（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）

选择题（每题4分，共100分）：

第1题：下列句子中，加横线的成语使用恰当的一项是（）

A.为了逃避公安机关的打击，这个制造假烟的窝点曾两次停业，待风声一过又东山再起。

B.

《女娲补天》的故事，虽然是地老天荒时代的神话，但至今仍有强大的艺术魅力。C.他讲笑话

从不嬉皮笑脸，当你笑个不停时，他仍道貌岸然地讲下去。D.他是我最真诚的朋友，经常对我

耳提面命，使我在工作中少犯许多错误。

【正确答案】B

讲解：A《东山再起》是褒义词，语境不合适。C选项《道貌岸然》贬义词，形容《他》不合适。D选项《耳提面命》指不仅是当面告诉他，而且是提着他的耳朵向他讲。形容长辈教导热心恳切。只能用于长辈对晚辈。B《地老天荒》指经历的时间极久。

第2题：________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.

A. Three dollars

B. Half the price of the book

C.

Full price of the book D. Twice the price of the book

【正确答案】C

讲解：【解析】根据短文倒数第三四行Full price must be paid if a book is lost. 描述，可知如果书丢失了，必须全款赔付。故选C。

第3题：对文意的理解，正确的一项是（）

A、人类对环境最可怕的破坏是用危险甚至致命的物质对空气、土地、河流和海洋的污染。这

种污染多是无法救治的。 B、如今地球上幅射岩石隐秘射线、宇宙射线以及太阳紫外线，逼迫

生物与之适应的化学物质有钙、二氧化硅、铜以及其它矿物质。 C、人类所导致的环境污染不

仅是已经侵入到生物组织之中，改变了《生物的根本性质》，更为严重的是存在于生物赖以生

存的世界。 D、化学药品是导致环境污染的元凶之一，但因其广泛应用大大提高了农作物的产量，正为人们所推崇。

【正确答案】A

讲解：A对应文中第一段第二句话，正确。B对应《如今辐射已不仅仅是地球上出现生命之前

便存在的岩石隐秘射线、宇宙射线以及太阳紫外线，它更是人类拨弄原子的奇异产物》及《它

们还有人类聪明才智所创造的人工合成物》。C对应《它不仅存在于生物赖以生存的世界，而

且也存在于生物组织中》，选项所叙述顺序造成递进关系的颠倒。D属于无中生有的错误，

《但因其广泛应用大大提高了农作物的产量，正为人们所推崇。》在文中没有提及。

第4题：weak /i:/

A、feather

B、weather

C、wealth

D、seat

【正确答案】D

讲解：A./e/ B./e/ C./e/ D./i:/

第5题：Before they go into their houses, Americans must _____.

A . take off their shoes B. clean their shoes on the ground C. clean

their shoes on the welcome mats D. put on their shoes.

【正确答案】C

讲解：If you go to an American home, please remember to clean your shoes on the

mat.选C

第6题：列各组句子中，加横线词的意义和用法相同的一组是（）

A．使六国各爱其人 / 求木之长者，必固其根本B．自经于沟渎而莫之知也 / 夜缒而出 C．以

其无礼于晋且贰于楚也 / 吾道一以贯之 D．谁为大王为此计者 / 吾属今为之虏

【正确答案】A

讲解：A．代词，他的 B．转折/修饰 C．因为/ 用 D．替/ 被

第7题：In the writer’s opinion, students__________.

A. should recall what they have learned in the past five months

B. should join in

some social work and do some houseworkC. should try to relax by spots and gamesD.

shouldn't be given any more courses in holidays

【正确答案】D

讲解：作者的观点是学生不应该在假期还上那么多补习班，他们需要休息。选D

第8题：All the watches ____ by the end of next week.

A.have repaired

B.will have repaired

C.had been repaired

D. will have been repaired

【正确答案】D

讲解：【解析】 by the end of next week是将来完成时的标志。表示在将来某个时间之前势

必要完成的动作。结构是will+have +pp（过去分词）

第9题：A．to use B．to be used C．use D．uses

【正确答案】A

讲解：【解析】be adj (for sb)to do

第10题：读下面一首诗，选出分析错误的一项( )世味年来薄似纱，谁令骑马客京华。小

楼一夜听春雨，深巷明朝卖杏花。矮纸斜行闲作草，晴窗细乳戏分茶。素衣莫起风尘叹，犹及

清明可到家。《临安春雨初霁》

A．“薄似纱”一句用了比喻，本体是“世味”，说世俗不好，人情淡薄。B．“客京华”一句

用了反问的手法，意思是不应在京城客居。C．“小楼”一联细致贴切，描绘了一幅明艳生动

的春光图；诗人在小楼，彻夜听着春雨淅沥；次日清晨，小巷深处传来了叫卖杏花的声音，告

诉人们春已深了。D．“素衣莫起风尘叹”一句用了双关的手法，“风尘”表面指京城里风尘

大，把白衣染黑了，实际上指世俗不好，风气最坏，把自己高洁的品行玷污了。

【正确答案】D

讲解：此处运用拟人手法

第11题： Passage AThe Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for

teenagers．It has been made to help you better manage your money．The Winners Club

is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to

your money 24/7—that's 24 hours a day，7 days a week!It's a club with impressive

features for teenagers：●No account keeping fees!You're not a millionaire so we

don't expect you to pay large fees．In fact，there are no account keeping or

transaction fees!●Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow．The

Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at

least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month．●Convenient!Teenagers

are busy—we get that．You may never need to come to a bank at a11．With

theWinners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using

the phone and the Internet．．．You can have money directly deposited into your

Winners Club account．This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-

time job．●Mega magazine included!Along with your regular report，you will

receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money．There

are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members．The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers．And it is so easy to join．Simply

fill in an application form．You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we canorganize that cool key-card)but it is easy．We can't wait to

hear from you．It's the best way to choose to be a winner!

The services of the Winners Club are only provided for

_ .A．adults B．teenagers C．parents D．winners

【正确答案】B

讲解：【解析】第一段第一行可知银行账户转为青少年设计。

第12题：依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是( ) ①它打开了它的云库，

拨给这区域的，有倏来倏去的云，扑朔迷离的雾，多彩的霞光，雪

浪滚滚的云海。②可是在冰封雪冻之前，森林却显示了一年四季中唯一的一次落叶

的，让将要冬眠的无数的小虫们、真菌们得到温暖和慰藉。③至

于整株树以至成片的树林，那就成为《飞焰欲横天》、《红云几万重》的

景色了。④今天我又来到了富春江上。这里景色，秀色天成，同

样是美，但却与黄山形成了鲜明的对照。

A.绚丽明丽艳丽壮丽

B.绮丽壮丽奇丽明丽

C.绮丽壮丽绚丽明丽

D.绚丽俏丽壮丽

奇丽

【正确答案】C

讲解：《绮丽》表示华美艳丽；鲜明美丽。《壮丽》表示.宏伟瑰丽，多表示气势恢宏的景色

或物体。《绚丽》表示灿烂美丽。《明丽》表示明净美丽，例如《田野里一片明丽的春光》

第13题：The stamps _______ me a lot of money, but I think it was well worth it.

A. paid

B. spent

C. cost

D. took

【正确答案】C

讲解：sth cost sb some money

第14题：What does 《getting along with your teacher》 mean, anyway? 《Getting along》 means you and your teacher have a way that 21 for both of you, and you

both are getting what you need from the relationship. For your teacher, he or she wants to make 22 you are careful, being respectful and polite, and 23 your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who respects you, answers your questions, and

tries to 24 you learn. You can get along with your teacher and learn without being friends with him or her, although it's nice if that happens.In every school, kids

will say some teachers are too 25 or serious, but don't judge(判断) a teacher 26

you are in his or her class and can see for yourself. Most of time, your teacher

is on your 27 . And a teacher who's called strict may be someone who expects to do his or her job well — teaching you the 28 you should learn. It's also 29 to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your mistakes and helping you 30 them, a teacher is teaching you.

A. passes

B. chooses

C. offers

D. work

【正确答案】D

讲解：【解析】work在此处表示奏效，有效。

第15题：Speaker A: Good morning, Sir. What can I do for you?Speaker B:

____________________________________

A.Yes. You can help me.

B.Thank you. It's very kind of you.

C.I'd like to buy a

present for my son.

【正确答案】C

讲解：由A可知这是购物的场景。我能为您做点什么？选C

第16题：下列词语中加横线的字，每对读音全不相同的一项是（）

A．关卡/卡片虔诚/潜跃埋没/埋怨B．怪嗔/缜密供给/送给

羌管/呼天抢地C．押解/解数佣工/佣金惦念/踮脚D．蓬蒿/枯槁

禅让/禅机燥热/名噪一时

【正确答案】C

讲解： C项：jia/ xia yōng / yòng diàn/diǎn A项：qiǎ/ kǎ qián mái / mán； B

项：chēn / zhěn jǐ/ gěi qiāng；D项：hāo/ gǎo shàn/chán zào考点：识记现代汉

语普通话常用字的字音。

第17题：A. to B. with C. by D. for

【正确答案】D

讲解：provide for固定搭配选D

第18题：下列加下划线字的读音正确的一项是（）

A.胡髭（zī）媲美（bì）名讳（huì）清荇（xìng）

B.炽热

（chì）怵目（chù）装殓（liǎn）袅娜（nuó） C.果蠃（luǒ）

滟滪（yù）啁啾（jiū）戕害（qiāng） D.漫溯（shuò）嘉猷

（yóu）寥阔（liáo）眩惑（xuàn）

【正确答案】C

讲解：本题考查字音，偏重易错字词的读音。A选项媲美pì，B装殓liàn，D

漫溯sù是经常考查的词语，注意积累。

第19题：A. Morever B. However C. Firstly D. Unexpectedly

【正确答案】B

讲解：【解析】此处表示转折

第20题：An epidemic _______ in the small village forty years ago.

A. happen

B. broke out

C. occur v

D. was taken

place

【正确答案】B

讲解：【解析】四十年前，一场传染病在这个小村子爆发。Break out爆发选B