内蒙古满洲里市2017年秋人教版英语八年级上期末练习试卷及答案

内蒙古满洲里市2017秋人教英语八上期末练习及答案

八年级英语

第一部分听力部分（20分）

一、听句子，选择与句子内容相应的图片。每个句子读两遍。（共5分）

（）1.

（）2.

（）3.

（）4.

（）5.

二、听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（共5分）

（）6 . A. Bad luck! B. Be careful! C. Have a good time! （）7. A. Have a try again!. B. You can’t be serious! C. Good luck to you! （）8. A. Of course, I did. B. You are joking! C. First aid.

（）9. A. One day I will. B. You are welcome. C. I can’t believe it.（）10. A .I agree with you . B. Me neither. C .Perfect, thanks. 三、听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5分）

听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

（）11.When will Linda have dinner with Betty?

A. On 12th January.

B. On 14th January .

C. On 9th January . （）12.What colour does Betty like best?

A. Yellow.

B. Green.

C. Red.

听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。

（）13.How old was David when the earthquake happened?

A .10 B. 13 C. 15

（）14. Who died in the earthquake?

A. David’s sister.

B. David’s cousin.

C. David’s brother.

（）15.What was David’s brother doing when the earthquake happened?

A .Reading a book . B. Watching TV. C. Doing his homework.

四、听短文, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共5分）

（）16 .When was Robert born?

A. In 2010.

B. In 2003.

C. In 2001.

（）17. How old was Robert when he learned to play basketball?

A. Six years old .

B. Ten years old.

C. Twelve years old. （）18 .When does Robert usually play basketball?

A .On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C .On Saturdays.

（）19.Robert thinks tennis is ________ .

A. easy.

B. exciting. C .relaxing.

（）20. Robert usually plays _______ on Wednesdays.

A. baseball.

B. tennis.

C. football.

第二部分笔试部分 (100分)

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

( ) 1. Tom is ___university student. She likes playing __piano and playing ___football.

A. a; a; /

B. an ; the; a

C. a ; the; the

D. a; the; /

( )2. Eighty_____ teachers and many students plant _____trees every year.

A. thousands; million of

B. thousand; millions of

C. thousands of; millions of

D. thousand; million

( ) 3. -----Who is the woman over there? Is it Mrs. Liu?

-----No, it ______be her. Mrs. Liu is much fatter.

A. mustn’t

B. may not

C. can’t

D. needn’t ( ) 4. ----How about raising money for WWF?

----- ________.

A. Good idea

B. Enjoy yourself

C. Never mind

D. You’re welcome

( ) 5._______ is traditional food in England.

A. Steak and potatoes

B. Hamburger

C. Sandwich

D. Fish and chips ( )

6. —______the population of China?

—______over 1,370,000,000.

A. How many are; They are

B. How’s;It’s

C. What’s;It’s

D. How much is; It’s

( ) 7. The Yellow River is the second ______ one in China.

A. long

B. longer

C. longest

D. the longest

( )8.—Would you like ______ to drink?

— Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.

A．something else B. else something C. anything else D. else anything

( )9. —Mr. Lee ______ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.

—He is very patient_____ he is young.

A talking; but

B talks; although

C was talking; although

D talked; however

( )10. It’s very easy ______ the man ______ carry the heavy bag.

A. of; for

B. to; to

C. for; to

D. by; for

( )11. It took her much time __________ English out of class.

A. practice speaking

B. to practice speaking

C. to practice to speak

D. practice to speaking

( )12. —Do you know Lin Shuhao?

—Yes, he is famous_____ playing basketball _____a basketball star.

A. for; as

B. as; for

C. to; at

D. at; to

( )13. —Why does your teacher look so _______?

—Because I was late for school.

A. angry

B. angrily

C. happy

D. happily

( )14. She doesn’t play the violin as ____ as her sister.

A.well

B. good

C. better

D. best

( )15. How kind you are! You always do what you can_____ me.

A.help

B. to help

C. helping

D. helped

二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）

There was once a little monkey in the forest. He liked to 1 everyone. He jumped from trees to trees, called all the other 2 bad names and threw bananas or stones at them.

O ne day he saw a baby elephant near the river. “ Hey, baby el ephant. You are so 3

and you will never catch me,” said the monkey.

“ 4 do you have to laugh at me ? ” the baby elephant asked. “ I 5 make trouble or make anyone upset.

“ It is so fun,” said the monkey.

The monkey 6 and jumped from tree to tree. Then he saw a turtle 7 with his mouth open. The monkey thought it would be a lot of fun putting his finger 8 the turtle’s mouth. He did so, 9 the turtle shut his mouth just at that time. The monkey shouted 10 . The nice turtle woke up and let the monkey go. The monkey climbed up and shouted all the way.

（）1.A. look at B. laugh at C. smile at D. point at

（）2.A. animals B. monkeys C. babies D. elephants

（）3.A. quick B. smart C. slow D. ugly

（）4.A. How B. What C. When D. Why

（）5.A. always B. sometimes C. ever D. never

（）6.A. came back B. fell asleep C. went away D. sat down

（）7.A. sleeping B. playing C. living D. walking

（）8.A. from B. off C. for D. into

（）9.A. because B. but C. if D. so

（）10.A. in trouble B. in peace C. in pain D. in danger

三、阅读理解（35分）(A、B、C篇每小题1分，D、E篇每小题2分)

There are only two seasons in some countries—the dry season and the rainy season. They are India, Vietnam and some countries in Africa. It’s never cold there and it doesn’t snow. In the dry season it is as warm as it is in the rainy season. When it is the dry season, it doesn’t rain at all. It’s very, very hot. All grass and leaves in the trees are yellow. Animals and people are very thirsty. It is a very difficult time for them! When it is the rainy season, the rain doesn’t stop，it rains day and night. There is a lot of water around! Some animals like it, but some don’t.

There is a place where there are no seasons at all. It is the Antarctic(南极).

It is very cold all the year round. There are no countries and no cities there. There are some villages in the Antarctic. Who lives there? Some scientists from some countries go there to learn about the coldest place, its animals and birds. But there are no trees, no flowers, no fruit there, so people can’t live there long.

( ) 6. There are ______seasons in the Antarctic.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. no

( ) 7. Wha t’s the weather like in Vietnam?

A. It’s very cold all the year round.

B. It’s never cold and it doesn’t snow.

C. It is very cold and it snows all the year round.

D. It is never cold and it snows all the year round.

( ) 8. When is a difficult time for people and animals in India?

A. The rainy season.

B. Spring.

C. The dry season.

D. Winter.

( ) 9.Some scientists live in the Antarctic because they want to learn about______.

A. the coldest place

B. the countries there

C. the cities

D. the fruit there

( ) 10. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The leaves on the trees are yellow in the dry season.

B. All countries in Africa have two seasons.

C. Some animals like the rainy season.

D. There are some animals and birds in the Antarctic.

Every year several thousand people are killed on the roads in Great Britain. Every year between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt. These people are killed or hurt in road accidents.

There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?

Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.

Before crossing the road, stop and look both sides. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach small children to cross the road safely. We must always set them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.

( ) 11.If we want to make the roads safer, ______.

A. everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules

B. traffic should keep to the right

C. don’t cross the roads too often

D. roads must be clear

( ) 12.If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride______.

A. on the right side of the road

B. on the left side of the road

C.in the middle of the road

D. behind the buses

( ) 13.Which is NOT correct?

A. Few people die in road accidents in Great Britain.

B. In our country traffic keeps to the right.

C. Cars, trucks and buses kill many people every year.

D. Streets are not safe places for playing.

( ) 14.“the road is clear” means that______.

A. you can see very clearly on the road

B. the road is very clean

C. the road is not noisy

D. there is no car or bus running

( ) 15.The only safe way to cross the road is to______.

A. look right

B. look left

C. look both sides, right and left

D. run across the road

The panda lives only in the mountain bamboo forests of Southwest China. There are only about 1,000 wild pandas left in the world. Pandas are members of the bear family. They wear a white coat with some black bands(条纹). Their favourite food is bamboo. However, if they are very hungry and cannot find bamboo, pandas may eat grass, fruits, or sometimes, small animals like chicken.

Pandas do not live in groups. They only leave their home from March to May to look for a mate(配偶). A mother panda usually has two babies once. Baby pandas are very small, pink and weigh about 140 grams when they are born. Mother pandas feed their babies with milk. A baby panda opens its eyes at six to seven weeks. It starts to learn how to walk when it is about three or four months old. Mother pandas look after their babies for about 18 months. Once the young is strong enough, it says goodbye to its mother and moves out to live by itself.

( ) 16. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about pandas?

A. They live only in China.

B. There are only about 1,000 pandas in the world.

C. They are members of the bear family.

D. They don’t live in groups.

( )17. According to the passage, pandas may eat all the following except(除了) _____.

A. bamboo

B. grass

C. chicken

D. dog

( )18. What does a baby panda look like?

A. It is white with black bands.

B. It is very small and pink.

C. It can’t open its eyes.

D. It is very strong.

( )19. How long do mother pandas look after their babies?

A. Three or four months.

B. Half a year.

C. A year and a half.

D. Two years.

( )20. The passage tells us about _____.

A. what pandas look like

B. how pandas feed their babies

C. food of pandas

D. living habits(习惯) of pandas

When your feelings are bad, what can you do? Let me tell you a good way of solving this problem. If it is sunny outside, go out and stay in the sun for half an hour, and you will be better

soon.

Scientists believe that weather affects(影响)p eople’s feelings. When the sun is shining, people often feel(A)______, but when it is cloudy, people often feel bad.

Also, you should pay more attention to your health in different weather.

For example, in hot summer, you should have more sleep. You can get up late in the cool morning. When the temperature is over 32℃, you should stop having sports.

根据所给材料,完成下列任务。

( ) 21. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “solving” in Chinese?

A.避免

B.预防

C.解决

D.改善

( ) 22. 文中(A)处所缺的单词是:___________

判断正误(T/F)。

()23. When it’s cloudy, your f eelings may be bad.

()24.In hot summer, we shouldn’t increase sleeping time.

25.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________

四、根据句意，音标、首字母、词形或汉意提示完成单词(每小题1分，共10分)

1.The fastest way to travel is by plane, but usually it is also the ________(expensive).

2.Watching English films are good for your _________________ [pr??n?ns??e??n].

3.In the West, people open gifts i_______________.

4. My mother warned me___________(not swim) in the river alone.

5.It will__________(probable) be sunny and hot the day after tomorrow.

6.In my hometown, I saw a lot of __________. (污染)

7.W e have a party to celebrate Mary’s____________（第二十）birthday.

8.Betty has trouble__________(improve) her spoken English.

9.This morning I had some s___________ and milk for breakfast.

10.You’d better_______(not smoke) inside.

五、句型转换和完成句子（10分）

1 我们应该允许青少年选择他们自己的服饰。

We should_______ teenagers to ________ their own clothes.

2. The children did their homework last night. (用at 8:00 last night 改写句子)

The children_________ _________ their homework at 8:00 last night.

3. Jenny must go and see her parents today（改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答）

_________Jenny_______ and see her grandparents today?

______, she _________.

4. 信息越多，越好。

The ____________information, the ____________.

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