考研英语单词加完型词组整理打印版

考研英语单词加完型词组整理打印版
考研英语单词加完型词组整理打印版

abide [??ba?d]v.遵守

capacity[k??p?s?ti]n.容量;能力;接受力

norm[n?:m] n.准则,规范,准则

normal[?n?:ml] a.普通的;正规的,标准的

establish[??st?bl??]v.建立;安置,使定居establishment[??st?bl??m?nt]n.建立,设立,建立的机构stability[st??b?l?ti] n.稳定,安定

abound [??ba?nd]a.丰富,大量存在

abundant [??b?nd?nt]a.丰富的,充裕的

abroad [??br?:d]adv.宽广;在国外

abrupt [??br?pt]a.唐突的

disrupt[d?s?r?pt]vt.使混乱,使崩溃,使分裂absent [??bs?nt]a.缺席的

absence [??bs?ns]n.缺席

extract[?ekstr?kt]v./n.拔出;摘录n.抽取物attract[??tr?kt]v.吸引

attractive[??tr?kt?v]a.有吸引力的

academic [??k??dem?k]a.学院的;学术的

academy [??k?d?mi]n.学院

excel[?k?sel]vi.擅长vt.胜过

acceptance [?k?sept?ns]n.接受

susceptible[s??sept?bl] a.易受影响的;易受感动的;易受感染的access [??kses]n.入口;享用权v.接近

excessive[?k?ses?v] a.过多的;过分的;额外

predecessor[?pri:d?ses?(r)] n.前辈,前任

process[?pr??ses] n.过程v.加工,处理

succession[s?k?se?n] n.连续,系列;继任

proceed[pr??si:d] v.进行,继续下去;发生

succeed[s?k?si:d] vi.成功vt.接替

precede[pr??si:d] v.领先(于),在(…之前);优先

accident [??ks?d?nt]n.事故

acclaim [??kle?m]v.欢呼,喝彩

claim[kle?m]v.要求n.要求;断言

accompany [??k?mp?ni]v.陪伴

accomplish [??k?mpl??]v.完成,达到目的accord [??k?:d]v.一致,符合

according to [??k?:d?? t?]按照

account [??ka?nt]n.账目v.报账;解释accumulate [??kju:mj?le?t]v.积累

curious[?kj??ri?s]a.好奇的, 求知的, 古怪的secure[s??kj??(r)] a.(from,against)安全的v.得到security[s??kj??r?ti] n.安全(感),防御(物),保证(人) accuse [??kju:z]v.谴责

accustomed [??k?st?md]a.习惯的

used[ju:st] a.用旧了的,习惯于…;过去惯/经常achieve [??t?i:v]v.成就,成功

acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?]v.承认acquire [??kwa??(r)]v.获得,学到

acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns]n.熟人,熟事

acquisition [??kw??z??n]n.获得;获得物

active [??kt?v]a.积极的,活跃的

transaction[tr?n?z?k?n] n.办理,处理;交易

agenda[??d?end?]n.议事日程,待办事项

adapt [??d?pt]v.使适应,改编

property[?pr?p?ti] n.财产;性质,特性

address [??dres]n.地址,演讲v.处理,解决

adequate [??d?kw?t]a.足够的,相当的

equipment[??kw?pm?nt]n.设备,装置;才能

equivalent[??kw?v?l?nta.(to)相等的n.相等物

adhere [?d?h??(r)]v.黏贴;坚持

coherent[k???h??r?nt]a.一致的,协调的;(话语等)条理清楚的conjunction[k?n?d???k?n]n.接合,连接;连(接)词

subject[?s?bd??kt] n.主题a.隶属的

objective[?b?d?ekt?v] n.目标a.客观的

adjust [??d??st]v.调整,使适应,校正administration[?d?m?n??stre??n]n.管理admission[?d?m??n]n.承认

adopt[??d?pt]v.采纳,收养

advance[?d?vɑ:ns]v.前进

advantage[?d?vɑ:nt?d?]n.优势

anticipate[?n?t?s?pe?t]v.预见,期望

advent[??dvent]n.到来,来临

convention[k?n?ven?n] n.大会;惯例;公约conversely[?k?nv?:sli]ad.相反地

reverse[r??v?:s] n.相反a.相反的

version[?v?:?n] n.版本;译本;说法

affect[??fekt]v.影响

affirm[??f?:m]v.断言,确认

confirm[k?n?f?:m]v.使更坚固;(进一步)证实;确认fluctuate[?fl?kt?ue?t v.(使)波动;(使)起伏

influential[??nflu?en?l] a.有影响的;有权势的

afford[??f?:d]v.负担得起

aggravate[??gr?ve?t]v.加重

alleviate[??li:vie?t]v.减轻

congress[?k??gres]n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会,议会airline[?e?la?n]n.航线,航空公司

alert[??l?:t]a.警惕的

alien[?e?li?n]a.外国的,相异的

allege[??led?]v.宣称,断言

linguistic[l???gw?st?k]a.语言的,语言学的

alliance[??la??ns]n.结盟,同盟

allowance[??la??ns]n.津贴,补贴;默许

alter[??:lt?(r)]v.变更

amiable[?e?mi?bl]a.和蔼的

amaze[??me?z]v.使大吃一惊

ambiguous[?m?b?gju?s]a.模棱两可的,含糊的

vague[ve?g] a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的

extravagant[?k?str?v?g?nt]a.奢侈的;过分的;(言行等)放肆的amend[??mend]v.修改

amuse[??mju:z]v.使娱乐,使消遣

analyze['?n?la?z]v.分解;分析

synthetic[s?n?θet?k] a.合成的,人造的;综合的

apart[??pɑ:t]a.分开的

department[d??pɑ:tm?nt]n.部门;系

departure[d??pɑ:t??(r)]n.离开,起程

partial[?pɑ:?l] a.部分的;偏袒的,偏爱的

participate[pɑ:?t?s?pe?t] v.(in)参与;分享;含有

appeal[??pi:l]v.恳求,上诉;吸引

plead[pli:d] v.恳求;为…辩护;提出…为理由

competitive [k?m?petitiv]a.竞争的;好竞争的;(价格等的)有竞争力的application[??pl??ke??n]n.申请;应用

appraisal[??pre?zl]n.评价,估量

appreciate[??pri:?ie?t]v.欣赏,鉴赏;感激

precious[?pre??s] a.珍贵的,贵重的

approach[??pr??t?]v.接近n.途径,方法

routine[ru:?ti:n] n.常规a.常规的

approve[??pru:v]v.批准

argue[?ɑ:gju:]v.争论;主张

arouse[??ra?z]v.唤起

arrest[??rest]v.逮捕,拘捕

arrogant[??r?g?nt]a.傲慢的,自大的

articulate[ɑ:?t?kjule?t]a.有关节的;发音清晰的

artistic[ɑ:?t?st?k]a.艺术的

descend[d??send]v.下来,下降;遗传(指财产,气质,权利) transcend[tr?n?send] vt.超出,超越(经验、知识、能力的范围) insult[?n?s?lt] vt./n.侮辱,凌辱

assert[??s?:t]v.断言,声称

assess[??ses]v.评估,评价

asset[??set]n.资产

similar[?s?m?l?(r)] a.(to)相似的,类似的eliminate[??l?m?ne?t]vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除assist[??s?st]v.协助

resistant[r??z?st?nt] a.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的associate[??s???ie?t]v.使发生联系

assure[?????(r)]v.保证

insure[?n????(r)] vt.保险,给…保险;保证

detach[d??t?t?]vt.分开, 分遣, 派遣(军队) contain[k?n?te?n]v.包含;容忍;可被...除尽content['k?ntent]n.容量a.(with)满足的entertain[?ent??te?n]n.事业,企(事)业单位;事业心maintain[me?n?te?n] v.维修,保养,维持

obtain[?b?te?n] v.获得,得到retain[r??te?n] v.保持,保留

sustain[s??ste?n] vt.支撑;维持,经受

attempt[??tempt]v.试图,尝试

tempt[tempt] v.诱惑,引诱;吸引

exempt[?g?zempt] a.免除的v.免除

attend[??tend]v.出席,参加;注意;contend[k?n?tend]v.竞争,斗争;坚决主张tendency[?tend?nsi] n.趋势,趋向;倾向trend[trend] n.倾向vi.伸向

attitude[??t?tju:d]n.态度

attribute[??tr?bju:t]v.归属于n.属性

thrive[θra?v] v.兴旺,繁荣

contribute[k?n?tr?bju:t]v.(to)贡献,捐助;投稿distribute[d??str?bju:t]v.分发;分配; (over)散布augment[?:g?ment]n./v.增大,增强authority[?:?θ?r?ti]n.权威

systematic[?s?st??m?t?k] a.(systematical)系统的,有组织的available[??ve?l?bl]a.可用到的

evaluate[??v?ljue?t]v.估价,评价;求…的值

value[?v?lju:] n.价值v.评价

avoid[??v??d]v.避免

bear[be?(r)]n.熊v.忍受,支撑

benign[b??na?n]a.良性的

bewilder[b??w?ld?(r)]v.使迷惑,使手足无措

bizarre[b??zɑ:(r)]a.奇特的,怪异的

flourish[?fl?r??] n./v.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺

obscure[?b?skj??(r)] a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的

boost[bu:st]v.推进,促进,提高

bother[?b?e?(r)]v.烦扰,打搅

brief[bri:f]a.短的

browse[bra?z]v.吃嫩枝;浏览

budget[?b?d??t]n.预算bureaucracy[bj???r?kr?si]n.官僚主义democracy[d??m?kr?si] n.民主,民主制,民主国家democratic[?dem??kr?t?k] a.民主的demonstrate[?dem?nstre?t] v.论证;演示,说明epidemic[?ep??dem?k]a.流行性的n.流行病passion[?p??n] n.热情,激情;激怒

passive[?p?s?v] a.被动的,消极的

speculate[?spekjule?t] vi.思索vt.思索

campaign[k?m?pe?n]n. 战役;运动

champion[?t??mpi?n]n.冠军,得胜者;拥护者campus[?k?mp?s]n.(大学)校园

candidate[?k?nd?d?t]n.候选人,候补者;报考者career[k??r??(r)] n.(个人的)事业;生涯,职业case[ke?s]n.箱,盒;情况;病例

category[?k?t?g?ri]n.种类;范畴,类型

cater[?ke?t?(r)]vi.(for/to)满足;(for)提供饮食及服务

cause[k?:z] n.原因v.引起

cautious[?k?:??s]a.(of)小心的,谨慎的

caution[?k?:?n]n.谨慎vt.劝…小心

celebrate[?sel?bre?t] vt.庆祝vi.庆祝

celebrity[s??lebr?ti]n.名人;著名,名声

challenge[?t??l?nd?] n.挑战(书) v.向…挑战

chaos[?ke??s]n.混乱,紊乱

characterize[?k?r?kt?ra?z]v.表示…的特性;描述…特性charter[?t?ɑ:t?(r)]v.租船,租车n.宪章

chemical[?kem?kl]a.化学的n.(pl.)化学制品circulate[?s?:kj?le?t]v.(使)循环,(使)流通

classic[?kl?s?k]n.(pl.)杰作a.第一流的

climate[?kla?m?t]n.气候;风气,社会思潮

decline[d??kla?n]v.下降;拒绝n.下降;斜面

cognitive[?k?gn?t?v]a.认知的,认识能力的collaborate[k??l?b?re?t]vi.协作,合作;(与敌人)勾结corporation[?k?:p??re??n]n.市镇自治机关;法人;公司operate[??p?re?t] v.操作,起作用,动手术

operational[??p??re???nl] a.操作的,运转的,起作用的collapse[k??l?ps]v./n.倒塌;崩溃;(价格)暴跌

combine[k?m?bain]v.联合;结合;化合n.集团;联合企业comment [?k?ment] n.注释v.(on)注释

mental[?mentl] a.精神的,思想的,心理的

material[m??t??ri?l] n.材料a.物质的

commerce [?k?m?:s]n.商业,贸易;交际

commercial [k??m?:??l]a.商业的n.广告节目

commit [k??mit]v.把…交托给;犯(错误),干(坏事)

transmit[tr?ns?m?t] vt.发射vi.发射信号

commodity [k??m?diti]n.(pl.)日用品;商品;农/矿产品communicate [k??mju:nikeit]v.传达;交流;通讯

immune[??mju:n] a.免疫的;有受影响的;豁免的comparable [?k?mp?r?bl]a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的

compare [k?m?p??]vt.(to,with)比较;(to)把…比作vi.相比impair[?m?pe?(r)] v.损害,损伤;削弱

complicate [?k?mpl??ke?t] v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使(病)恶化duplicate[?dju:pl?ke?t] n.复制品v.复写

explicit[?k?spl?s?t]a.详述的,明确的;坦率的

implicit[?m?pl?s?t] a.含蓄的;(in)固有的;无疑问的compromise [?k?mpr?maiz]n.妥协vi.妥协

promising[?pr?m?s??] a.有希望的,有前途的

reputation[?repju?te??n] n.名誉,名声,声望

reveal[r??vi:l] v.展现,显示,揭示

revelation[?rev??le??n] n.揭示,揭露,显示

conceive [k?n?si:v]v.(of)设想;以为;怀胎

concept [?k?nsept]n.概念,观念,设想

precise[pr??sa?s] a.精确的,准确的

condemn [k?n?dem]v.谴责,指责;判刑

contempt[k?n?tempt]n.轻视,藐视;受辱conduct[k?n?d?kt]n.行为v.引导

introduce[??ntr??dju:s] vt.介绍;引进,传入reproduce[?ri:pr??dju:s] v.生殖;翻版;复制

offer[??f?(r)] v.提供n.提议

refer[r??f?:(r)] v.参考;提到;提交

reference[?refr?ns] n.提及,涉及;参考书目

suffer[?s?f?(r)] v.(from)受痛苦;受损失

transfer[tr?ns?f?:(r)] vt./n.转移;转换;转让profession[pr??fe?n] n.职业,专业,表白

faith[fe?θ]n.信任;信仰,信条

definite[?def?n?t]a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的

conflict[?k?nfl?kt]n.战斗v.(with)抵触

format[?f?:m?t] n.格式vt.设计

perform[p??f?:m] v.履行,执行;表演

performance[p??f?:m?ns] n.履行;表演;性能

transform[tr?ns?f?:m] vt.改变,变换;变压;转化;改造,改造

confront[k?n?fr?nt]v.使面临,使遭遇;面对(危险等)

gratitude[?gr?t?tju:d]n.感激,感谢

conscious[?k?n??s] a.(of)意识到的,自觉的;神志清醒的consequence[?k?ns?kw?ns] n.结果,后果;重要性

sequence[?si:kw?ns] n.句子;判决v.宣判

subsequent[?s?bs?kw?nt] a.随后的,后来的

consensus[k?n?sens?s] n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识sensible[?sens?bl] a.明智的;可觉察的,明显的

sensitive[?sens?t?v] a.(to)敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的

deserve[d??z?:v]v.应受,值得

observe[?b?z?:v] v.观察,观测,注意到

preserve[pr??z?:v] v.保护,维持;保存

considerable[k?n?s?d?r?bl]a.相当大(或多)的,可观的;值得考虑的prospect[?pr?spekt] n.景色;前景,前途

retrospect[?retr?spekt] v./n.回顾,回想,追溯[反]foresee suspect[s??spekt] v.猜想a.可疑的conspiracy[k?n?sp?r?si]n.阴谋,密谋,共谋

spirit[?sp?r?t] n.精神;(pl.)情绪;(pl.)酒精

constant[?k?nst?nt] a.固定的n.常数constituent[k?n?st?tju?nt] n.选民a.组成的constitute[?k?nst?tju:t]vt.组成;设立,建立institution[??nst??tju:?n] n.公共机构;协会;学校substitute[?s?bst?tju:t] n.代替者v.(for)代替statute[?st?t?u:t] n.法令,法规;章程constrain[k?n?stre?n]vt.限制;克制,抑制restrain[r??stre?n] v.(from)抑制,制止

consume[k?n?sju:m]vt.消耗(with)使着迷

contact[?k?nt?kt]v./n.(使)接触,联系,交往integrity[?n?tegr?ti] n.正直,诚实;完整,完全temporary[?tempr?ri] a.暂时的,临时的contradict[?k?ntr??d?kt]v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触dictate[d?k?te?t]v.口授;(使)听写;指令

predict[pr??d?kt] v.预言,预测,预告

verify[?ver?fa?] vt.证实,查证;证明

contrary[?k?ntr?ri]a.(to)相反的n.反对

counterpart[?ka?nt?pɑ:t]n.对应的人(或物)

convey[k?n?ve?]v.运送;传达,传播

coordinate[k??'?:d?ne?t]a.同等的n.同等者

relevant[?rel?v?nt] a.有关的,中肯的,相应的

correspond[?k?r??sp?nd] v.通信,(with)符合;(to)相当于criterion[kra??t??ri?n]n.(pl.criteria或criterions)标准,尺度critical[?kr?t?kl]a.批评的,紧要的;临界的

criticize[?kr?t?sa?z]v.(criticise)批评,评论

crucial[?kru:?l]a.至关重要的,决定性的

cultivate[?k?lt?ve?t]v.耕作,栽培,养殖

occur[??k?:(r)] v.出现;存在;想起

occurrence[??k?r?ns] n.发生;事件,

damage[?d?m?d?]v./n.损害,毁坏n.(pl.)损害赔偿费dash[d??]v./n.突进n.破折号

dazzle[?d?zl]v.使惊奇n.耀眼的光

decade[?deke?d]n.十年

dedicate[?ded?ke?t]vt.奉献;献身于

profit[?pr?f?t] n.利润v.(by,from)得利

generate[?d?en?re?t] vt.产生,发生;生殖

delight[d??la?t] n.快乐v.(使)高兴

enlighten[?n?la?tn]v.启发,启蒙,教导

deny[d??na?]v.否认,否定;拒绝

negative[?neg?t?v] a.消极的n.负数

density[?dens?ti]n.密集,密度,浓度

dependent[d??pend?nt]a.依靠的,依赖的,从属的deprive[d??pra?v]vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失

privacy[?pr?v?si] n.(不受干扰的)独处,自由,隐私private[?pra?v?t] a.私人的,个人的,秘密的privilege[?pr?v?l?d?] n.特权v.给予特权

desirable[d??za??r?bl]a.值得做的;合意的;期望得到的desperate[?desp?r?t] a.不顾一切的;绝望的despite[d??spa?t]prep.不管,不顾

detect[d??tekt]v.察觉,发觉,侦察

determine[d??t?:m?n]v.决心,决定;确定

develop[d??vel?p]v.发展;显现;发育

trivial[?tr?vi?l] a.琐碎的;无足轻重的

previous[?pri:vi?s] a.先前的,以前的

devote[d??v??t]v.(to)奉献,致力

vote [v??t] n.投票v.表决

indifferent[?n?d?fr?nt] a.冷漠的,不关心的,不积极的dilemma[d??lem?]n.(进退两难的)窘境,困境intelligence[?n?tel?d??ns] n.智力;情报

intellectual[??nt??lekt?u?l] n.知识分子a.智力的discern[d??s?:n]v.发现;辨别

disgrace[d?s?gre?s]n.失宠v.使失宠disposal[d??sp??zl]n.处理,处置;布置

oppose[??p??z] v.反对,使对立,使对抗

positive[?p?z?t?v] a.肯定的,积极的,绝对的possess[p??zes] v.占有,拥有

possession[p??ze?n] n.持有;所有权;(pl.)财产obsession[?b?se?n] n.迷住, 困扰

solution[s??lu:?n] n.解答,解决办法;溶解

distinct[d??st??kt]a.清楚的,明显的;(from)截然不同的disturb[d??st?:b]v.扰乱,妨碍,使不安

turbulent[?t?:bj?l?nt] a.狂暴的,无秩序的

doctrine[?d?ktr?n]n. 教条,教义;法律原则domain[d??me?n]n.(活动,思想等)领域,范围;领地dominate[?d?m?ne?t]v.支配,统治;占优势prominent[?pr?m?n?nt] a.突起的,凸出的;突出的masterpiece n.杰作,名著

dramatic[dr??m?t?k]a.戏剧的,戏剧性的;剧烈的

rough[r?f] a.粗糙的,大致的;粗野的

tough[t?f] a.坚韧的,棘手的;强健的

dwell[dwel]v.住,居留

dynamic[da??n?m?k]a.动力的,电动的;有生气的

status[?ste?t?s] n.地位,身份;情形

obstacle[??bst?kl] n.障碍(物),妨碍,阻碍

economic[?i:k??n?m?k]a.经济(上)的,经济学的

eligible[?el?d??bl]a.符合条件的;(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的eloquent[?el?kw?nt]a.雄辩的,有说服力的;善辩的embark[?m?bɑ:k]v.(使)上船(或飞机,汽车等);着手,从事embarrass[?m?b?r?s]vt.使困窘,使局促不安;阻碍embody[?m?b?di]vt.具体表达;包含,收录

emotion[??m???n]n.情绪,情感,感情

mood[mu:d] n.心情,情绪;语气

motivate[?m??t?ve?t] vt.促动;激励,作为…的动机emphasis[?emf?s?s]n.强调,重点empirical[?m?p?r?kl]a.凭经验(或观察)的,经验主义的theoretical[?θ???ret?kl] a.理论(上)的

employ[?m?pl??]n./v.雇用;用,使用

endeavor[?n'dev?]v./n.(endeavour)努力,尽力,力图endurance[in?dju?r?ns]n.忍耐(力),持久(力),耐久(性) endure[in?dju?]v.忍受,持久,持续

enhance[in?hɑ:ns]v.实施;强制;支持’

entail[?n?te?l]vt.使承担;需要;把(疾病等)遗传给enthusiasm[?n?θju:zi?z?m]n.热情;狂热;积极性(for) enthusiastic[?n?θju:zi??st?k]a.热情的,热心的

entitle[?n?ta?tl]v.给以权利(或资格);给…称号(题名);授权envisage[?n?v?z?d?]v.想象,设想,展望

revise[r??va?z] v.修订,校订;修正

survey[?s?:ve?] v./n.眺望;调查;测量图

visible[?v?z?bl] a.看得见的, 明显的, 显著的

vision[?v??n] n.视力;远见;幻想,

prudent[?pru:dnt] a.谨慎的,智慧的,稳健的escape[??ske?p]n.逃跑v.逃跑

essay[?ese?]n.文章,短文

essence[?esns]n.本质,实质

essential[??sen?l]a.本质的n.本质

statistical[st?'t?st?kl] a.统计的,统计学的estimate[?est?m?t]v./n.估计;评估

ethnic[?eθn?k]a.种族的;人种学的

evade[??ve?d]vt.逃避,回避;避开

inevitable[?n?ev?t?bl] a.不可避免的,必然发生的revolve[r??v?lv] v.(使)旋转;考虑;【天】公转,循环exclusive[?k?sklu:s?v] a.独占的;排他的;孤高的executive[?g?zekj?t?v] n.总经理a.执行的expertise[?eksp?:?ti:z] n.专门知识(或技能等),专长explode[?k?spl??d]v.(使)爆炸,(使)爆发

exploit[?k?spl??t]v.开发n.功绩explore[?k?spl?:(r)]v.勘探,探测;探究fabulous[?f?bj?l?s]a.极好的;寓言中的

fade[fe?d] v.褪色;衰减n.淡入(出)

fail[fe?l] v.失败,不及格;衰退

faint[fe?nt] a.微弱的n./v.昏倒

false[f?:ls a.谬误的,虚伪的,伪造的

fault[f?:lt]n.过失,过错;缺点,毛病

feature[?fi:t??(r)]n.特征v.以...为特色

figure[?f?g?(r)]n.数字v.描绘

fertilizer[?f?:t?la?z?(r)]n.(fertiliser)肥料

fetch[fet?]v.取来;接来;引出n.取得

fierce[f??s]a.凶猛的,残忍的;狂热的

finance[?fa?n?ns]n.财政,金融v.为…提供资金fine[fa?n]a.美好的v./n.罚金,罚款

flaw[fl?:] n.裂缝;缺陷v.使破裂;使有缺陷forecast[?f?:kɑ:st] v./n.预测,预报

formidable[?f?:m?d?bl] a.强大的;令人敬畏的;可怕的frown[fra?n] v.皱眉

fulfill[f?l'f?l] v.(fulfil)完成,履行,实践

fundamental[?f?nd??mentl] a.基础的n.(pl.)基本原则profound[pr??fa?nd] a.深刻的,意义深远的;渊博的generous[?d?en?r?s] a.宽宏大量的,慷慨的

genetic[d???net?k] a.遗传(学)的n.[-s]遗传学glamour[?gl?m?(r)] n.(glamour)魅力vt.迷惑glowing[?gl????] adj. 灼热的v. 发光

gorgeous[?g?:d??s] a.华丽的;灿烂的;美丽的grant[grɑ:nt] v.同意n.授予物

guarantee[?g?r?n?ti:] n.保证v.保证

warrant [?w?r?nt ]v.穿着,戴着n.穿,戴safeguard[?se?fgɑ:d] v.维护n.安全装置

guilty[?g?lti] a.(of)有罪的,内疚的

harmony[?hɑ:m?ni]n.协调,和谐;融洽inherit[?n?her?t] vt.继承(金钱等),经遗传而得(性格、特征) hierarchy[?ha??rɑ:ki]n.等级制度;统治集团,领导层

hijack[?ha?d??k]v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫

honor['?n?(r)] n.(honour)尊敬;荣誉v.尊敬

horizon[h??ra?zn] n.地平线;眼界,见识

orient[??:rient] n.亚洲v.为…定位

original[??r?d??nl] a.最初的n.原文

originate[??r?d??ne?t] v.(in,from)起源;首创,创造

ideology[?a?di??l?d?i] n.意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识illegal[??li:gl] a.不合法的,非法的

legislation[?led??s?le??n] n.法律(规);立法,法律的制定(或通过) legitimate[l??d??t?m?t] a.合法的vt.使合法

license[?la?sns] n.(licence)许可证v.准许,认可

illusion[??lu:?n] n.幻想,错误的观念;错觉,幻觉,假象illustrate[??l?stre?t] v.举例说明,阐明;图解

image[??m?d?] n.形象;形象的描述,比喻

imagine[??m?d??n] v.想象,设想,料想

imitate[??m?te?t v.模仿,仿效; 伪造

imperative[?m?per?t?v] n.命令a.强制的

indispensable[??nd??spens?bl] a.(to,for)必不可少的,必需的pension[?pen?n] n.养老金,年金

individual[??nd??v?d?u?l] a.个人的n.个人,个体

inferior[?n?f??ri?(r)] a.下等的n.下级

superior[su:?p??ri?(r)] a.卓越的n.上级

prior[?pra??(r)] a.优先的,在前的;(to)在…之前

priority[pra???r?ti] n.先,前;优先,重点

initiative[??n???t?v] a.创始的n.第一步

innocent[??n?snt] a.(of)清白的,无罪的;单纯的innovation[??n??ve??n] n.改革,革新;新观念

novel[?n?vl] n.(长篇)小说a.新奇的

novelty [?n?vlti] n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物

preside[pr??za?d] v.(at,over)主持interpret[?n?t?:pr?t] vt.解释,说明;口译

invalid[?n?v?l?d] n.伤残人a.伤残的;无效的

valid[?v?l?d] a.有效的;有根据的;正当的

prevail[pr??ve?l] v.(over,against)取胜,占优势;流行variable[?ve?ri?bl] a.可变的n.变量

variety[v??ra??ti] n.种种,多种多样;种类

various[?ve?ri?s] a.各种各样的;不同的

vary[?ve?ri] vt.改变,变化;使多样化

invent[?n?vent] v.发明,创造;捏造

journalist[?d??:n?l?st] n.记者,新闻工作者

justify[?d??st?fa?] v.证明...正当(或有理、正确),为...辩护senate[?sen?t] n.参议院,上院

later[?le?t?(r)] ad.后来,过后

launch[l?:nt?] v.发射n.发射

leading[?li:d??] a.领导的,指导的;第一位的

release[r??li:s] v.释放n.释放

reliance[r??la??ns] n.信任,信心,依靠

religious[r??l?d??s] a.宗教的,信教的,虔诚的liberal[?l?b?r?l] a.慷慨的;富足的;自由的

literacy[?l?t?r?si] n.有文化,有教养,有读写能力loyalty[?l???lti] n.忠诚,忠心

magnificent[m?g?n?f?snt] a.华丽的,高尚的,宏伟的margin[?mɑ:d??n] n.页边空白;边缘;余地

mass[m?s] n.众多;(pl.)群众;质量

massive[?m?s?v] a.厚实的,粗大的;大规模的optimistic[??pt??m?st?k] a.乐观主义的pessimistic[?pes??m?st?k] a.悲观(主义)的mechanism[?mek?n?z?m] n.机械装置,机构;机制metal[?metl] n.金属,金属制品

miserable[?m?zr?bl] a.痛苦的,悲惨的

misery[?m?z?ri] n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸

mobile[?m??ba?l] a.可动的,活动的,运动的monopoly[m??n?p?li] n.垄断,专卖,专利权

youngster [?j??st?(r)] n.小伙子,年轻人;少年

moral[?m?r?l] a.道德(上)的n.寓意,教育意义

mount[ma?nt] v.登上n.支架

neat[ni:t] a.整洁的,干净的,优美的

nightmare[?na?tme?(r)] n.恶梦;可怕的事物,无法摆脱的恐惧nuclear[?nju:kli?(r)] a.核心的,中心的;原子核的

nuisance[?nju:sns] n.讨厌的人(或东西);麻烦事

oblige[??bla?d?] v.强迫;责成;(使)感激

occupy[??kjupa?] v.占用;占据;使忙碌

odd[?d] a.奇数的;奇怪的;单只的

odds[?dz] n.不平等,差异;机会

upset[?p?set] v.使…心烦意乱a.难过的

opponent[??p??n?nt] n.对手a.对立的

suppress[s??pres] v.镇压;抑制,忍住

stress[stres] n.压力vt.强调

organic[?:?g?n?k] a.器官的;有机的;有机体的

paradox[?p?r?d?ks] n.似非而是的话,自相矛盾的话,反论outrage[?a?tre?d?] n.暴行v.凌辱

overall[???v?r??:l] a.全面的n.(pl.)(套头)工作服

overseas[???v??si:z] a.外国的ad.在海外

overturn[???v??t?:n] n.倾覆v.推翻

palm[pɑ:m] n.手掌vt.与…握手,藏…于掌中

parallel[?p?r?lel] a.相同的n.类似

parcel[?pɑ:sl] n.包裹v.打包

pocket[?p?k?t] n.衣袋a.袖珍的

pattern[?p?tn] n.模式;图案v.仿制

payment[?pe?m?nt] n.支付

peace[pi:s] n.和平;平静,安宁

pebble[?pebl] n.卵石

specialize[?spe??la?z] v.(specialise)(in)专攻,专门研究,专业化specific[sp??s?f?k] a.明确的,具体的;特定的specify[?spes?fa?] v.指定,详细说明

permanent[?p?:m?n?nt] a.永久的,持久的

persuade[p??swe?d] v.说服,劝说;(of)使相信philosophy[f??l?s?fi] n.哲学,哲理,人生观

physical[?f?z?kl] a.物质的;身体的;物理的

physician[f??z??n] n.内科医生

pilgrim[?p?lgr?m] n.(在国外)旅游者;朝圣者,最初的移民plague[ple?g] n.瘟疫vt.折磨

political[p??l?t?kl] a.政治的

politician [?p?l??t??n] n.政治家,政客

politics[?p?l?t?ks] n.政治,政治学;政纲

wonder [?w?nd?(r)] n.惊奇, v.(at)想知道

portray[p?:?tre?] v.描写,描述;画(人物、景象等) trait[tre?t] n.特征,特点,特性

potential[p??ten?l] a.潜在的n.潜能

primary[?pra?m?ri] a.最初的,初级的;首要的

prime[pra?m] a.首要的n.青春,全盛期

prohibit[pr??h?b?t]v.禁止,不准;阻止

prone[pr??n] a.倾向于,俯伏的,倾斜的

prosper[?pr?sp?(r)] v.成功,兴隆,昌盛

protest[?pr??test] v./n.主张,断言,抗议psychology[sa??k?l?d?i] n.心理,心理学,心理状态purchase[?p?:t??s] v.买,购买n.购买的物品pursue[p??sju:] v.追赶;继续,从事

pursuit[p??sju:t] n.追赶,追求;职业

radical[?r?d?kl] a.基本的,重要的;激进的random[?r?nd?m] a.随机的n.随机

range[re?nd?] n.范围v.排列成行

rank[r??k] n.社会阶层v.分等级

rate[re?t] n.速率v.估价

rational[?r??n?l] a.理性的,合理的

reason[?ri:zn] n.原因v.说服realm[relm] n.国土;领域

royal[?r???l] a.王室的;第一流的,高贵的reckless[?rekl?s] a.,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的recruit[r??kru:t] v.补充n.新成员

reflect[r??flekt] v.反射,反映,表现

reign[re?n] n./v.统治n.统治时期

reluctant[r??l?kt?nt] a.不愿的,勉强的

render[?rend?(r)] v.使得,致使;提出

represent[?repr??zent] v.描述,代表;阐明request[r??kwest] v./n.请求,要求

require[r??kwa??(r)] v.需要;(of)要求,命令resemble[r??zembl] v.像,类似

respond[r??sp?nd] v.回答,响应,作出反应restore[r??st?:(r)] v.恢复;归还;修复

reward[r??w?:d] n.(for)报酬,赏金v.(for)酬劳;酬谢rigid[?r?d??d] a.刚性的;刻板的;严厉的

vigorous[?v?g?r?s] a.朝气蓬勃的,精力旺盛的ritual[?r?t?u?l] a.宗教仪式的n.(宗教)仪式robust[r???b?st] a.强健的,雄壮的,精力充沛的root[ru:t] n.根v.(使)生根

ruin[?ru:?n] v.毁灭n.毁灭

sacred[?se?kr?d] a.神圣的;宗教的;庄严的

satire[?s?ta??(r)] n.讽刺,讽刺文学,讽刺作品scarf[skɑ:f] n.围巾,头巾,领巾

scatter[?sk?t?(r)] v.散开,驱散;散布

scheme[ski:m] n.计划, v.,策划

scrutiny[?skru:t?ni] n.周密的调查;仔细看;监视shame[?e?m] n.羞耻v.使羞愧

shelter[??elt?(r)] n.碎片v.粉碎

sincere[s?n?s??(r)] a.诚挚的,真实的,诚恳的

stuff[st?f] n.原料v.填满

sponsor[?sp?ns?(r)] n.发起人v.发起spur[sp?:(r)] n.刺激v.刺激

steep[sti:p] a.陡峭的vt.浸泡

stern[st?:n] a.严厉的n.船尾

strengthen[?stre?θn] v.加强,巩固

strike[stra?k] n.击v.抚摸

subsidy[?s?bs?di] n.补助金;津贴费

subtle[?s?tl] a.精巧的,巧妙的;细微的

urban[??:b?n] a.城市的, 市内的

suffice[s??fa?s] v.充足;vt.(食物等)使(某人)满足superficial[?su:p??f??l] a.表面的;肤浅的,浅薄的supreme[su:?pri:m] a.极度的,最重要的;至高的tackle[?t?kl] n.滑车;工具v.解决

vehicle[?vi:?kl] n.交通工具;媒介,载体

terrify[?ter?fa?] v.使害怕,使惊恐

tolerance[?t?l?r?ns] n.宽容;容忍;耐药力traffic[?tr?f?k] n.交通,交通量

translation[tr?ns?le??n] n.翻译;译文,译本

tremendous[tr??mend?s] a.巨大的,极大的

ultimate[??lt?m?t] a.最后的,最终的;根本的undergraduate[??nd??gr?d?u?t] n.大学生,大学肆业生underline[??nd??la?n] vt.在…下划线;强调

undermine[??nd??ma?n] v.暗中破坏,逐渐削弱;侵蚀…的基础unfold[?n?f??ld] vt.打开;显露;展示vi.呈现;显示;展示

union[?ju:ni?n] n.制服a.相同的

unique[ju?ni:k] a.唯一的,独一无二的

update[??p?de?t] v.更新,使现代化

urge[?:d?] vt.催促n.强烈欲望,

urgent[??:d??nt] a.急迫的,紧要的,紧急的

vanish[?v?n??] vi.突然不见;消失

vanity[?v?n?ti] n.虚荣心,浮华

violate[?va??le?t] vt.违背;冒犯;妨碍

virtue[?v?:t?u:] n.德行;贞操;优点vital[?va?tl] a.生死攸关的,重大的;生命的,生机的volume[?v?lju:m] n.容积,体积;音量

voluntary [?v?l?ntri] a.自愿的,志愿的

volunteer [?v?l?n?t??(r)] n./v.自愿(者,兵);自愿(提供) whisper [?w?sp?(r)] v.私下说n.耳语;传闻

wisdom [?w?zd?m] n.智慧,明智;名言

withhold [w?e?h??ld] vt.使停止; vi.忍住worldwide [?w?:ldwa?d] a.全世界的ad.遍及全世界yield [ji:ld] v.出产;(to)屈服n.产量

zeal [zi:l] n.热心,热忱,热情

2017初中英语单词、短语、词组汇总D开头

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