仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly

(P1---P8)

SectionA p1

一、短语

come-came-come来become-became-become成为go-went-gone去take-took-taken带来have-had-had有be/am is are-was were-been是

have a good summer/winter holiday过一个愉快的暑/寒假have a good time

come back from sp=return from sp从某处回来have been to曾经去过(人已回来)

many places near my home我家附近的许多地方has gone to去了(人还没回来)

many places of interest许多名胜古迹more and more beautiful越来越漂亮

take place发生by the way顺便问一下

an English summer school 一所英语培训学校take photos/pictures照相

improve my English提高我的英语for a long time 很长一段时间

二、句子

1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad你暑假过得愉快吗? 不错

2.How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not bad

3.where have you been ,Jane?I have been to Mount Huang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)

4.Where‘s Maria? She has gone to cuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)

5. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.

6. There were so many people there that I couldn‘t find a proper place to take photos

so--- that+从句(否定句)= too ---to --- so--- that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enough to do sth

He is so young that he can‘t go to school=He is too young to go to school.

=He isn‘t old enough to go to school

He is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree

=He is tall enough to reach the apple on the tree.

7.Listen! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了

8.sb have /has been to sp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)

sb have/has gone to某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)

sb have /has been in sp某人呆在某地

Section B P3

Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)

发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发

educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流

decide(v)---decision(n) 决定

feed-fed-fed喂,饲养do –did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉

learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写

take part in+活动join+组织leisure /social /volunteer activities业余/社会/志愿活动

be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children‘s home 一所残疾儿童养育院

tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled children 给残疾儿童喂饭

a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历learn a lot from sp 从…中学到许多

have no time/money/chances to do sth没有时间/钱/机会做某事

have no time to travel没有时间去旅行

write an article about teengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章

tell sb something about 告诉某人一些关于

have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活

have a balanced diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物

in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the future过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻,/将来

spend their childhood/the evening/summer holiday /spend the whole holiday

度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假

couldn‘t/can‘t afford the children‘s education供不起孩子上学child laborers做童工

in order to +V/so that+clause为了

1.support their families养家糊口get a good

education受到良好的教育

give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助

get enough food adj/adv+enough获得足够的食物

day and night

develop rapidly迅速发展with the development of 随着…的发展

I have ever---(clean rooms/jump rope/chat online/have summer classes/do

farm work)

1).Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids

/ fed /cleaned rooms for/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven‘t

2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?

3)Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间

去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心

4)Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?告诉有些

有关---

5)Can you describe it in detail?你能详细地描述一下吗?

6)They had to be child laborers.

7)They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.

8)our country/ china has developed rapidly.中国发展迅速.

9)With the development of China, many things have changed, and children

can get a good education now.随着中国的发展,---

10)China is a developing country while the USA is a developed country

Section C p5

Succeed(v)--- Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)

narrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quick keep-kept-kept保持

see sth oneself 亲眼所见/目睹see sb doing/do sth

the whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowd in 挤在

poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件

have a chance to do sth 有一个机会做某事receive a good education 接受良好的教育

far away遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报

keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with取得/失去联系

a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes各/不同种类的衣服

make rapid/much progress取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且

be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望,梦想

sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事

be like 象reform and opening-up.改

革开放

living conditions 生活条件working tools劳动工具

communication tools通讯工具

1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化

2.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.

3.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.

4.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的

5.What were Beijing‘s roads like in the past?过去北京的道路什么样?

6.What has happened to Beijing‘s roads now adays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?

7.What will Beijing‘s roads be like in the future?将来北京的道路会是什么样?

SectionD p7

conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论

P7 1.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.

Last Sunday, we went to an old people‘s home. After helping them do some housework, we sang, danced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us interesting stories about themselves. We all had a good time.

After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Everyone thinks the experience is wonderful.

watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater观看露天电影/电影院watch TV at home

go roller skating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing

滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山

Play hide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/table tennis/tennis/volleyball

玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球

play the piano/the guitar/violin/the drums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kites

be popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition写一篇作文

an example of an outline一个示例提纲follow these ste遵循这些步骤

consider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up拟定,起草

check over检查with the help of

在----帮助下

thanks to多亏,由于thank you/thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢你

语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.

结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词:Now our country has developed rapidly

否定句: 主语+haven‘t/hasn‘t+动词的过去分词: I haven‘t seen him for a long time

一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词: Have you ever fed them?

Yes, I have. No, I haven‘t

特殊疑问句:疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?

时间状语: already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经(肯/疑), never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),

since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点,自从---以来, for+一段时间,长达since ,for划线用how long 提问

肯定句:I have already done my homework

一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven‘t

否定句:I haven‘t done my homework yet.

特殊疑问句:what have you done for the old people?

I have just come back from my hometown.

China has developed rapidly since reform and opening-up.

My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty years

I have lived here since 2000/since 10 years ago

=I have lived here for 10 years

written:(1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2c

In the past,children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.

With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. what‘s more,they enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other training.

(2)Changes in Li Ming‘s Hometown P8

Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education 生活条件/劳动工具/ 通讯工具/教育的变化

Li Ming‘s hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, people‘s living conditions were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great changes have taken place in the living conditions. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. What‘s more, children now study in a modern school.

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