2015年上海中考英语考试手册词汇表

2015年上海中考英语考试手册词汇表
2015年上海中考英语考试手册词汇表

2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试考试手册

英语词汇表

A

1.ability n. 能力,才能

2.able adj.能够;有能力的

3.about prep.关于

adv. 1.大约;2.到处,四处

4.above prep.在……上面

5.abroad adv.到(在)国外

6.accept v. 接受

7.accident n.事故,意外的事

8.accurate adj.精确的

9.achieve v.达到,获得

10.across prep.横过,穿过

11.act v.表演,扮演(角色);行动

12.active adj.积极的;活跃的

13.activity n.活动

14.actor n. 男演员

15.actress n.女演员

16.actually adv. 实际地;现实地

17.add v.添加,增加

18.addition n.增加

19.address n.地址

20.adult n. 成年人

21.advantage n. 有利条件;优势, 优点

22.advertisement n.广告

23.advice n.忠告,劝告;建议

24.afford v. 负担得起,抽得出(时间)

25.afraid adj.害怕的;担心的

26.Africa n.非洲

27.after prep. 1.在……之后;2.在……后面

adv.在后;后来

conj.在……以后

28.afternoon n.下午

29.again adv.再一次;再;又

30.against prep.对着,反对

31.age n. 1.年龄 2.时代

32.aged adj.有……年岁的;上年龄的

33.ago adv.以前

34.agree v.同意;应允

35.ahead adv.在前,向前

36.aim n.目的;目标

v.打算;瞄准

37.air n.空气;大气

38.airline n.航线

39.airport n.机场

40.alarm n.警报

41.alive adj.活着的,存在的

42.all adj.全(部);总;整

adv.全部地

pron.全部;全体人员

n.全部;全体人员

43.allow v.允许,准许

44.almost adv.几乎,差不多

45.alone adj.单独的

adv. 单独地

46.along prep.沿着;顺着

adv. 1.向前;2.和……一起;一同

47.already adv.已经

48.also adv.也

49.although / though conj. 虽然;尽管

50.altogether adv.总共;全部地

51.always adv.总是;一直;永远

52. A.M.(a.m.)上午

53.amazing adj.令人惊讶的

54.ambition n.雄心;野心

55.America n.美国;美洲

56.American adj.美国的;美洲的

57.among prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间;

58.amount n.数量,总数

59.amusement n. 娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动

60.amusing adj.引起乐趣的

61.ancient adj.古代的,古老的

62.and conj.和;又;而

63.angrily adv. 生气地;愤怒地

64.angry adj.生气的;愤怒的

65.animal n.动物

66.another adj.再一;另一;别的;不同的

pron.另一个

67.answer n.回答;答复;答案;回(信)

v.回答;答复;回(信)

68.any adj.(用于疑问句,否定句,条件句)一些;什么;

任何的;任一的

pron.(无论)哪一个;(无论)哪些

69.anybody / anyone pron.任何人,无论谁

70.anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)

71.anywhere adv.任何地方

72.apologize v.道歉

73.appear v.出现

74.apple n.苹果

75.apply v. 申请;应用

76.April n.四月

77.area n. 1.面积;范围;2.地区

78.argue v.争论, 争吵

79.arm n.手臂

80.army n.军队

81.around adv.在周围;环绕

prep.在……周围

82.arrange v.安排;布置

83.arrive v.到达;达到

84.art n.艺术

85.article n.文章

86.artist n.艺术家;画家

87.as conj. 1. 像……(一样);如同;

2. 因为

3. 当……时

prep. 1. 作为;当作 2. 当……时;

adv.同样地

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html, n.亚洲

89.ask v. 1. 问,询问;2. 请求,要求

90.assistant n.助手,助理

91.at prep. 1. 在(几点钟)

2. 在(某处)

3.(表示动作的目标和方向等)

92.attack v.进攻,袭击

93.attend v.出席,参加

94.attention n. 注意,关心

95.attitude n. 态度

96.attract v.吸引,引起

97.attractive adj. 有吸引力的

98.audience n. 观众,听众

99.August n.八月

100.aunt n.姑;姨;伯母;舅母;婶101.Australia n.澳大利亚;澳洲

102.Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳洲的

n.澳大利亚人

103.automatic adj.自动的

104.autumn n.秋天;秋季

105.available adj. 可用的,可得到的

106.average adj. 平均的;普通的

n. 平均数

107.award n.奖品,奖励

v.授予

108.away adv.离开;远离

109.awful adj.可怕的

B

110.baby n.婴儿

111.back adv. 1. 回(原处);2. 向后

n. 1. 背后;后部2. 背

112.background n. 背景

113.bad(worse,worst) adj. 1. 坏的;有害的,不利的;

2. 糟糕;可惜;

3. 严重的

114.bag n.书包;提包;袋子

115.bakery n. 面包店

116.balance n.平衡

117.ball n.球

118.balloon n.气球

119.banana n.香蕉

120.bank n.银行

121.bar n.酒吧

122.base n.根据地;基地;基础

123.basic adj. 基本的;基础的

124.basket n.篮子

125.basketball n.篮球

126.bath n.洗澡

127.battery n. 电池

128.battle n.战斗;战役

129.be v.是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being, been) 130.beach n.海滨,海滩

131.bear n.熊

132.beat (beat, beaten) v. 1. 敲打;跳动;2. 打赢

133.beautiful adj.美丽的

134.beautifully adv.优美地

135.because conj.因为

136.become(became,become)v.变得;成为

137.bed n.床

138.bedroom n.卧室

139.before prep.在……以面;在……前面

adv.以前

conj.在……之前

140.beg v.请求,乞求,乞讨

141.begin(began,begun)v.开始,着手

142.beginning n. 开始;开端

143.behavior n. 行为,举止

144.behind prep.在……后面

adv.在后面;向后

145.being n.生物;人

146.believe v.相信,认为

147.bell n.钟,铃

148.belong v.属,附属

149.below prep.在……下面

150.belt n.(皮)带;带子

151.beside prep.在……旁边;靠近

152.besides prep.除……以外(还有)

adv. 还有,此外

153.best(good和well的最高级)adj.& adv. 最好的;最好地,最

n.最好的(人或物)

154.better(good和well的比较级)adj. & adv. 较好的,更好的;更好地

n. 较好的事物;较优者

155.between prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间

156.bicycle / bike n.自行车

157.big adj.大的

158.bill n.帐单;钞票,纸币

159.bin n.箱子;垃圾箱

160.bird n.鸟

161.birthday n.生日

162.bit n.一点;一些;少量的

163.bite(bit,bitten/bit)v.咬;盯

164.black n.黑色

adj. 黑色的

165.blackboard n.黑板

166.blanket n.毯子

167.blind adj.瞎的

n. 盲人

168.block n. 1.一排房屋;街区(街道中间的区域);2.大块169.blood n. 血,血液

170.blow(blew,blown)v.吹;刮风;吹气

171.blue n.蓝色

adj. 蓝色的

172.board n.板;木板

v.登,上(船,火车,飞机等)

173.boat n. 小船,小舟

v.划船(游玩)

174.body n.身体

175.boil v.沸腾;煮

176.book n.书;本子

v.预订,订(房间,车票,座位等)177.bored adj.感到乏味的;厌倦的

178.boring adj.乏味的;无聊的;令人厌烦的

179.born(动词bear的过去分词)出生

180.borrow v.(向别人)借用;借

181.both pron.两者(都);双方(都);

adj. 两……(都);双

adv.两个都

182.bottle n.瓶子

183.bottom n.底部

184.bowl n.碗

185.box n.盒子;箱子

186.boy n.男孩

187.brain n. 脑

188.brave adj.勇敢的

189.bread n.面包

190.break(broke,broken)v.打破(断,碎);损坏;违反

n. 休息;间隙

191.breakfast n.早餐

192.breath n.呼吸,一口气;气息

193.breathe v. 呼吸

194.bridge n.桥

195.bright adj.明亮的;聪明的

196.bring(brought,brought)v.拿来;带来

197.Britain n.英国;不列颠

198.British n.英国人

adj. 英国的;英国人的

199.broadcast n.广播节目

200.brother n.兄;弟

201.brown n.褐色;棕色

adj. 褐色的;棕色的

202.brush n.刷子

v.刷;擦

203.build(built,built)v.建筑;建造

204.building n.建筑物;大楼

205.bund(the Bund)n.外滩

206.burn(burned,burned或burnt , burnt)v.燃烧;着火;使烧焦

207.bus n.公共汽车

208.business n.生意;事业;商业

209.businessman n.商人

210.busy adj.忙(碌)的

211.but conj.但是

212.butter n.黄油,奶油

213.butterfly n.蝴蝶

214.button n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮

215.buy(bought,bought)v.买

216.by prep. 1.靠近;在……旁边;

2. 在……时间;不迟于

3.(用于被动语态)被;

4.(表示方法,手段)用,由;

5.(指交通工具等)乘(车)

217.bye int.再见

C

218.cabbage n.卷心菜

219.cake n.蛋糕;糕点;饼

220.call v. 1.打电话给……

2.称呼;取名;

3.呼唤;喊;叫

n. 1. 喊;叫;2.电话;通话

221.calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的

222.camera n.照相机

223.camp n.(夏令)营;野营

224.can(could)can’t = can not aux.& v.可能; 能够;可以;会

n. (美)罐头;罐子

225.Canada n.加拿大

226.Canadian adj.加拿大的

n. 加拿大人

227.cancel v. 取消

228.capital n.首都

229.captain n.船长

230.car n.小汽车

231.card n.卡片

232.care n.照料,保护;小心

v. 介意;在乎;关心

233.careful adj.小心的;仔细的

234.carefully adv.小心地;仔细地

235.careless adj.粗心的

236.carrot n.胡萝卜

237.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等238.cartoon n.动画片;漫画

239.case n. 1. 情况;案件;2. 箱;盒

240.cat n.猫

241.catch(caught,caught)v. 1.接住;2.捉住;

3.赶上(车辆);

4.染上(疾病);

5.弄清楚;领会;理解

242.cause n.原因,起因

v.促使,引起,使发生

243.cave n. 洞,穴;地窖

244.celebrate v.庆祝

245.cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)

246.centre(美center) n.中心,中央

247.century n.世纪,百年

248.certainly adv.当然;是的;一定;无疑

249.chair n.椅子

250.chain n. 链,链条;连锁店

251.chance n.机遇

252.change v. 1.改变,变化;

2.更换;

3.兑换(零钱)

n. 1. 零钱;找头;2. 变化

253.changeable adj.易变的;变化无常的

254.channel n.(电视)频道

255.character n. 性格,特性;特征,特点

256.charge n.主管,掌管

257.charity n.慈善

258.chat n/v. 聊天,闲谈

259.cheap adj.便宜的

260.check n.检查;批改;支票

v. 核对;检查

261.cheer n.&v.欢呼;喝彩

262.cheese n.奶酪

263.chemical n. 化学品;化学物质

adj.化学的

264.chemistry n.化学

265.chess n.棋

266.chicken n.鸡;鸡肉

267.chief adj. 主要的,首要的

n. 领导,头

268.child(复children)n.孩子;儿童

269.childhood n. 幼年时代,童年

270.China n.中国

271.china n. 瓷器

272.Chinese adj. 中国的;中国人的;汉语的

n.中国人;汉语

273.chocolate n.巧克力

274.choice n.选择

275.choose(chose,chosen)v.选择

276.Christmas n.圣诞节

277.church n.教堂

278.cinema n.电影院;电影

279.circle n.圆圈

v.将……圈起来

280.citizen n.公民;居民;市民

281.city n.城市

282.class n.(学校里德)班级;课;等级283.classmate n.同班同学

284.classroom n.教室

285.clean v. 弄干净;打扫

adj.清洁的;干净的

286.clear adj.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的

v.清除;清扫;

287.clearly adv.清晰地;明亮地;清楚地288.clerk n.职员,办事员

289.clever adj.聪明的

290.climb v.爬;攀登

291.clinic n.诊所,医务室

292.clock n.时钟

293.close v.关,关闭

adj. 亲密的;近,靠近

adv.近;靠近

294.clothes n.衣服

295.cloud n.云

296.cloudy adj.多云的;阴天的

297.club n.俱乐部

298.coat n.外套;上衣

299.coffee n.咖啡

300.coin n.硬币

301.cold adj.冷的;寒冷的

n. 寒冷;感冒;伤风

302.collect v.收集;采集

303.collection n.收集

304.college n.学院

305.colo(u)r n.颜色

v.涂色

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,e(came,come)v.来;来到

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,fortable adj.舒服的

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,mon adj.普通的,一般的;共有的

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,municate v.交流;交际;传达(感情,信息等)https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,munity n. 社区

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,pany n.公司

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,pare v.比较,对照

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,petition n.比赛,竞赛

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,plain v. 抱怨;投诉

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,plete adj.完成的,完整的,完全的

v.完成,结束

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,pletely adv.完全地;完整地

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,puter n.电脑

318.concert n.音乐会;演奏会

319.conclusion n. 结论;结束,结局

320.conference n.(正式得)会议;讨论会

321.confidence n. 信心;信任

322.confident adj. 自信的

323.confuse v.使困惑;扰乱;分不清

324.congratulation n.祝贺

325.connect v. 连接;把……联系起来

326.consist v.包含;组成;构成

327.consider v. 考虑

328.contact n. 接触,联系

329.contest n.竞赛

330.continue v.继续

331.control v.& n.控制

332.convenient adj.便利的;方便的

333.conversation n. 会话;谈话

334.cook n.厨师;炊事员

v.烹调;做饭

335.cool adj.凉的;凉爽的;酷

336.copy n.抄本;副本;一本(份,册)

v. 1.抄写;复印;

2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)

3. 模仿

337.corner n.角;角落;拐角

338.correct adj.正确的,对的,恰当的

v.改正;纠正

339.correctly adv. 正确地

340.cost(cost,cost)v.值(多少钱);花费

341.cotton n.棉花

342.cough v.& n.咳嗽

343.count v.数

344.country n.国家;农村;乡下

345.couple n.夫妇;一对,一双,一副

346.course n.过程;经过;课程

347.cousin n.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹

348.cover v.覆盖;遮盖;掩盖

n. 盖子;罩;封面

349.crazy adj.疯狂的

350.cream n. 奶油,乳脂

351.create v. 创造;造成

352.cross n.十字行的东西

v.穿越;穿过

353.crowd n. 人群

354.crowded adj.拥挤的

355.cry v.喊叫;哭

n. 叫喊;哭声

356.culture n.文化

357.cup n.茶杯,杯子

358.custom n.习惯,习俗

359.customer n.顾客;主顾

360.cut(cut,cut)v.切;剪;削;割

361.cute adj. 可爱的,漂亮迷人的

362.cycle v.骑(自行)车

D

363.dad n. (口语)爸爸

364.daily adj.每日的;日常的

adv. 每天

n. 日报

365.damage n. & v.破坏, 损害

366.dance n. & v.跳舞

367.dancer n. 跳舞者,舞蹈演员

368.danger n.危险

369.dangerous adj.危险的

370.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否

定或疑问句)敢,敢于

371.dark n.黑暗;暗处;深色

adj. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的

372.date n.日期;约会

373.daughter n.女儿

374.day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天

375.dead adj.死的;无生命的

376.deal(dealt,dealt)v.对付;分配,分给;给予;经营,

377.dear adj.亲爱的;贵的

378.death n.死亡

379.debate v. & n. 争论,辩论;讨论

380.December n.十二月

381.decide v.决定;下决心

382.decision n.决定;决心

383.decorate v.装饰

384.deep adj.深

385.degree n.程度;度数;学位

386.delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延期

387.delicious adj.美味的,可口的

388.deliver v.投递(信件,邮包等);传送389.dentist n.牙科医生

390.deny v. 否认,否定

391.depend v.依靠,依赖;取决于

392.describe v.描写,叙述

393.deserve v.值得

394.design v.设计,策划

395.desire n. 愿望;欲望

v. 渴望;热切希望

396.desk n.书桌;写字台

397.destroy v.破坏,毁坏

398.detail n. 细节

399.detective adj.侦探的

n. 侦探

400.develop v.发展;开发,培养

401.development n.发展

402.dial v. 拨电话号码

403.dialogue(美dialog) n.对话

404.diary n.日记;日记簿

405.dictionary n.词典,字典

406.die v.死

407.diet n.饮食;食谱;食物

408.difference n.区别

409.different adj.不同的;有差异的

410.difficult adj.困难的;费力的

411.difficulty n.困难

412.dig(dug,dug)v.挖;掘

413.dinner n.正餐

414.direction n. 方向,趋势,用法说明415.directly adv. 直接地

416.director n. 导演

417.dirty adj.脏的

418.disadvantage n. 不利,劣势,短处

419.disappear v.消失

420.disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的

421.disaster n. 灾难,灾祸

422.discover v.发现;看出

423.discuss v.讨论,议论

424.discussion n.讨论

425.dish n.盘;碟;盘装菜;盘形物426.dishonest adj. 不诚实的,欺骗性的

427.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶

428.distance n.距离

429.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰

430.divide v. 1.分,划分;2. (算数用语)除

431.do(did,done)v.&aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称

单数现在是用does)

432.doctor n.医生

433.dog n.狗

434.dollar n.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)435.door n.门;通道

436.double adj. 两倍的;双倍的

437.down prep.沿着,沿……而下

adv.向下

438.downstairs adv.到楼下;在楼下

439.draw (drew,drawn) v. 1.绘画;绘制;2.拉,拖

440.dream(dreamt, dreamt或dreamed, dreamed) n.&v. 梦;梦想

441.dress n.女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装

v.穿衣;穿着

442.drink(drank,drunk)v.喝;饮

n. 饮料;喝酒

443.drive(drove,driven)v. 1.驾驶,开(车);2.驱赶

444.driver n.司机,驾驶员

445.drop n.滴

v.掉下,落下;扔掉;放弃

446.dry adj.干的;干燥的

447.duck n.鸭子

448.dull adj.单调无味的

449.dumpling n.馄饨;汤团

450.during prep.在……的期间;在……过程中

451.duty n.责任

E

452.each adj.&pron.每人;每个;每件

453.eager adj.渴望的;热切的

454.ear n.耳朵

455.early adj.早的

adv. 早地

456.earth n.地球;土;泥;大地

457.earthquake n. 地震

458.easily adv.容易地

459.east adj. 东方的;东部的

n.东,东方;东部

460.easy adj.容易的;不费力的

461.eat(ate,eaten)v.吃

462.economy n. 经济

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,cation n.教育

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,cational adj.教育的

465.effect n.效果

466.effort n. 精力,努力

467.egg n.蛋;卵

468.either adj.两方任一方的;二者之一的

pron. 二者之一;要么……

adv.(用于否定句或短语后)也(不)469.elder adj.年龄较大的;前辈的

470.electric adj.电的

471.electricity n.电

472.elementary adj.初级的;基本的

473.elephant n.大象

474.else adv.别的;其他的

475.e-mail (email) n. 电子邮件

v. 发电子邮件

476.embarrassed adj. 局促不安的;为难的;尴尬的;窘迫的477.emergency n. 紧急情况;突发事件

478.empty adj.空的

479.enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力

480.encourage v. 鼓励

481.end n.末尾;终点;结束

v.结束,终止

482.enemy n.敌人;敌军

483.energy n. 精力;能量

484.engine n.发动机,引擎

485.engineer n.工程师;技师

486.England n.英格兰

487.English n.英语;英国人

adj. 英国的;英国人的;英语的

488.enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢

489.enjoyable adj.使人愉快的;使人欢乐的

490.enough adj.足够的;充分的

adv.足够地;充分地

n. 足够;充分

491.enrich v. 使丰富

492.enter v.进入;参加

493.entrance n.入口;入场

494.envelope n.信封

495.environment n.环境

496.equal adj. 平等的

v.等于

497.escape n. & v. 逃跑;逃脱

498.especially adv.特别地;尤其

499.Europe n.欧洲

500.eve n.(节日的)前夜,前夕

501.even adv. 1. 甚至;连(……都);2.更

502.evening n.傍晚;晚上

503.event n.事件;大事;比赛项目

504.ever adv.曾经;无论何时

505.every adj.每一;每个的

506.everyone (everybody) pron.每人;人人

507.everyday adj.每日的;日常的

508.everything pron.每件事;事事

509.everywhere adv.到处

510.exactly adv. 确切地(表示赞同的回答);确实如此

511.exam=examination n.考试, 测试;检查

512.examine v. 检查,细查;对……进行考试

513.example n.例子;榜样

514.excellent adj.极好的,优秀的

515.except prep.除……之外

516.exchange v.交换;交流

517.excited adj.兴奋的

518.exciting adj.使人兴奋的

519.excuse v.原谅;宽恕

n. 借口;辩解

520.exercise n.锻炼;做操;练习;习题

521.exhibition n.展览;展览会

522.exit n. 出口,通道

v. 离别,退出

523.expect v.预料;期待;认为

524.expensive adj.昂贵的

525.experience n.经验;经历

526.experiment n.实验

527.explain v.解释,说明

528.express v.表达;表示

529.extra adv. 特别的,非常,另外

adv. 额外的

530.eye n.眼睛

F

531.fable n.寓言

532.face n.脸;面孔

533.fact n.事实;现实;实际

534.factory n.工厂

535.fail v.失败;不及格

536.fair adj.公平的;合理的;金色的

537.fall (fell,fallen)v.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒

n. (美) 秋季

538.familiar adj.熟悉的

539.family n.家庭;家族;家人

540.famous adj.著名的

541.fan n. 1. (电影、运动的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)

2.扇子

542.far (比较级farther,最高级farthest;或比较级further,最高级furthest)adj.远的

adv.远地

543.fare n. 票价;费用

544.farm n.农场;农庄

545.farmer n.农民,农夫

546.fashion n. 时尚

547.fast adj.快的;迅速的

adv.快地;迅速地

548.fat adj.胖的;肥的

n. 脂肪

549.father n.父亲

550.favour(美favor)n.恩惠;好意;帮助

551.favourite (美favorite)adj.最喜爱的

n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)

552.fear n.害怕;恐惧

553.February n.二月

554.feed(fed, fed)v.喂养;饲养

555.feel(felt,felt)v.&link. 感觉,觉得;摸,触

556.female n.女的;女性的;雌性的

557.fence n.栅栏;围栏;篱笆

558.ferry n.渡船

559.festival n.节日

560.fever n.发烧;发热

561.few pron.不多;少数

adj. 不多的;少数的

562.field n.田地;牧场;场地

563.fight (fought,fought)v.& n. 打仗;打架;争论

564.figure n.(人的)体型,外形;数字

565.fill v.填空;装满;充满

566.film n.电影;影片;胶卷

567.final adj.最后的;终极的

568.finally adv.最后,最终

569.find(found,found)v.找到;发现;发觉

570.fine adj.晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的;571.finger n.手指

572.finish v.结束;做完

573.fire n.火;火炉;火灾

v. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击574.fireman n.消防队员

575.firework n.烟火

576.first adj.第一的;最初的

adv.第一;首先;最初

n. 开始;开端

577.fish n.鱼;鱼肉

v.钓鱼;捕鱼

578.fisherman n.渔夫,渔民

579.fit(fit,fit;fitted,fitted)v.(使)适合,与……相配

adj. 健康的,合适的

580.fix v.修理;安装

581.flag n.旗;旗舰

582.flash n. 闪;闪光;转瞬间

583.flat n.一套房间;公寓

584.flight n.航班;飞行

585.flood n. 洪水,水灾

586.floor n.地面,地板;(楼房的)层

587.flower n.花

588.fly(flew,flown)v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行;(旗子等)飘动

v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)

n. 飞行;苍蝇

589.focus v.集中

590.follow v.听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守591.following adj.下列的;接着的;以下的

592.fond adj. 喜爱的

593.food n.食物,食品

594.fool v.愚弄;欺骗

n. 傻子

595.foolish adj.愚蠢的;傻的

596.foot(复feet) n.脚,足;英尺

597.football n.(英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球

598.for prep. 1.(说明目、用途等)为了……

2.(表示方向)向;

3.(表示时间,距离等)计;

4.(表示原因)因为……

5.(表示对象)对……来说

conj. 因为,由于

599.forecast n.& v.预告,预报

600.foreign adj.外国的

601.foreigner n.外国人

602.forest n.森林

603.forever adv.永远;永恒的

604.forget(forgot,forgot / forgotten)v.忘记;忘掉

605.forgetful adj.健忘的

606.fork n.叉

607.form n. 形式,方式

608.forward adv.向前,前进;今后

609.fountain n.喷泉

610.France n.法国

611.free adj.自由的;空闲的;免费的

612.freedom n.自由

613.freeze(froze,frozen)v.结冰

614.freezing adj.结冰的;极冷的

615.French adj.法国的,法国人的;法语的

n. 法国人;语

616.fresh adj.新鲜的

617.Friday n.星期五

618.fridge n.冰箱

619.fried adj. 油煎的

620.friend n.朋友

621.friendly adj.朋友般的;友好的

622.friendship n.友谊

623.frighten v.使害怕

624.frightened adj.受惊吓的;吃惊的

625.frightening adj.恐怖的

626.from prep.1.(表示起点)从;自

2.(表示时间)从……开始

3.(表示距离)距……;离……

4.(表示来源)来自

627.front n.前面;前部;前线

adj. 前面的;前部的

628.frozen adj.冰冻的

629.fruit n.水果;果实

630.fuel n.燃料

631.full adj.满的,充满的;完全的

632.fun n.乐趣;有趣的事;娱乐,玩笑633.funny adj.滑稽的;可笑的

634.furniture n.(总称)家具

635.future n.将来,未来

G

636.gain v.获得,得到

637.game n.游戏;运动;比赛

638.garden n.花园,果园,菜园

639.gas n.气态;气体;煤气

640.gate n.大门

641.general adj.大体的,笼统的,总的

642.generation n. 代,一代

643.generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的

644.gentle adj. 温柔的,轻轻的

645.gentleman n.绅士;先生

646.gently adv.轻柔的

647.geography n.地理

648.German n.德国人;德语

adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的649.Germany n.德国

650.get(got,got / gotten)v.成为;变得;得到;到达;

(用于have got短语中)具有651.gift n. 赠品;礼物

652.girl n.女孩

653.give(gave,given)v.给;递给;付出;给予

654.glad adj.高兴的;乐意的

655.glass n.玻璃;玻璃杯;(复)眼镜656.go(went,gone)v.去;走;驶;通到;达到657.goal n.目标

658.gold n.黄金

659.golden adj.金色的

660.good(比较级better,最高级best)adj.好;良好

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,ernment n.政府

662.grade n.等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数663.graduate v.毕业

n. 大学毕业生

664.grandma = grandmother n.奶奶;外婆

665.grandpa = grandfather n.爷爷;外公

666.grass n.草;草场;牧草

667.great adj.伟大的;重要的;(口语)美妙的;很好668.green n.绿色

adj. 绿色的;青的

669.greenhouse n. 温室,暖房

670.greet v. 问候;向……致敬

671.ground n.地面

672.group n.组,群

673.grow(grew,grown)v.生长;发育;种植;变成

674.guess v.猜测;推测

675.guest n.客人,宾客

676.guide n.向导,导游;指南

677.gun n.枪,炮

H

678.habit n.习惯

679.hair n.头发

680.half adj.& n.半,一半,半个

681.hall n.大厅,会堂,礼堂

682.hamburger n.汉堡包

683.hand n.手;指针

v.递;给;交付;交进

684.hang(hung,hung)v.悬挂;把……吊起

(hanged, hanged) v. 处绞刑;上吊

685.happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧

686.happily adv. 幸福地;快乐地,高兴地

687.happiness n. 幸福,快乐

688.happy adj.幸福的;快乐的,高兴的

689.hard adj.硬的;困难的;艰难的

adv.努力地;使劲;猛烈地

690.hardly adv.几乎不

691.hardworking adj.努力工作的

692.harmful adj.有害的

693.hat n.帽子

694.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌

695.have(had,had)v.有;吃;喝;进行

696.head n.头;头脑;首脑

697.headache n.头痛

698.headline n.(报刊的)大字标题

699.headmaster n.(英)中小学校长

700.health n.健康

701.healthy adj.健康的

702.hear (heard,heard)v.听见;听说;得知

703.heart n.心;心脏

704.heat n.热度,热量

v.加热

705.heavily adv.沉重地;大量地

706.heavy adj.重的

707.height n.高度

708.hello int.喂;你好

709.help v.&n.帮助,帮忙

710.helpful adj.有帮助的,有益的

711.helpless adj. 无助的,没有帮助的

712.here adv.这里,在这里;向这里

713.hero v. 英雄,勇士,男主角

714.hesitate v.犹豫,踌躇

715.hide(hid, hidden)v.把……藏起来,隐藏

716.high adj.高的

717.hill n.小山

718.historical adj.历史的,历史上

719.history n.历史

720.hit(hit,hit)v.打,撞,击中,碰撞

721.hobby n.兴趣;嗜好

722.hold(held,held)v.1.拿;抱;握住2.举行;进行

3.保持4.容纳

723.hole n.洞,坑

724.holiday n.假日;假期

725.home n.家

adv.在家;到家;回家

726.homeless adj.无家可归的

727.hometown n. 家乡

728.homework n.家庭作业

729.honest adj.诚实的;正直的

730.honesty n.诚实

731.honey n.蜂蜜

732.honour (美honor) n. 荣誉,光荣

733.hope v.& n. 希望

734.horrible adj. 令人恐惧的;恐怖的

735.horse n.马

736.hospital n.医院

737.host n.主人;节目主持人

738.hot adj.热的

739.hot-dog n.热狗

740.hotel n.旅馆,宾馆

741.hour n.小时

742.house n.房子;住宅;家

743.housework n.家务活

744.how adv.1.(方法、手段、状态)怎样;如何

2.(程度、数量、价钱)多少3.(感叹)多么745.however adv.可是

conj.然而,可是,尽管如此

746.huge adj.巨大的,庞大的

747.human adj.人的,人类的

n. (=human being)人类

748.humourous adj. (美humorous)幽默的,风趣的

749.hungry adj.饥饿的

750.hunt v.寻找;猎取

751.hurry v.赶快;急忙

n. 赶紧;急忙

752.hurt(hurt,hunt) v.伤害;痛;使受伤痛

753.husband n.丈夫

I

754.ice n.冰

755.ice-cream n.冰淇淋

756.idea n.主意,意见,打算,想法

757.if conj.1.(连接状语从句)如果;假使

2.(连接宾语从句)是否;是不是

758.ill adj.有病的;不健康的

759.illness n. 疾病

760.imagine v. 想象,设想

761.immediately adv.立即,马上

762.importance n.重要性

763.important adj.重要的

764.impossible adj.不可能的

765.impression n. 印象

766.improve v.改进,更新

767.in prep.1.在……(位置)里(内);

2.在……(时间)3.在……(情况、状态)中

4.以……(方法);使用……(语言)5.穿;戴

adv.在家,在内,向内

768.inch n.英寸

769.include v. 包括;包含

770.including prep. 包括;包含

771.income n. 收入,所得

772.increase v. & n. 增加

773.independent adj. 独立的;有主见的

774.indoor adj.室内的

775.industry n. 工业,产业

https://www.360docs.net/doc/485230347.html,rmation n.信息,情报,资料

777.ink n.墨水,油墨

778.inside prep.在……里面

adv.在里面

779.instead adv.代替,顶替

780.interest n.兴趣;趣味

2016上海中考英语试题(答案)

2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分,考试时间100分钟) Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A. In March. B. In May C. In June D. In July 8. A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His father. D. His mother. 9. A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 10. A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. D. Tigers. 11. A. Because the car is too old. B. Because he needs money. C. Because there is too much traffic. D. Because he wants to buy a new car. 12. A. At home. B. In the museum. C. At school. D. In the hospital. 13. A. Make some cakes. B. Order a meal. C. Take him to a restaurant. D. Buy some milk. 14. A. Sleep. B. Fans. C. The kids. D. The weather. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Amy often stays up late at night to learn English. 16. The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American. 17. Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels. 18. Amy’s progress is slow, but her English is getting better than before. 19. Tom isn’t interested when Amy tells him about listening online. 20. Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English. D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列句子。每

上海市2012中考英语试题

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I.Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分) 1.________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的 对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7. A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June. 8. A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month. 9. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi. 10. A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one. 11. A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match. 12. A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall. 13. A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide. 14. A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person. 15. A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night. C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again. 16. A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting. C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist. III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):

上海初中英语带音标词汇表

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