研究生英语综合教程(课后习题答案)

研究生英语综合教程(课后习题答案)
研究生英语综合教程(课后习题答案)

Unit One

Task 1

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.D

7.D 8.C 9.A

10.D 11.A 12.B Task 2

1.public(c)

2.discipline(b)

3.strength(a)

4.reference(a)

5.strength(d)

6.public(a)

7.demonstrated(b)

8.discipline(c) 9.references(c)

10.personality(a)

11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a)

13.public(d) 14.reference(b)

15.personality(c)

Task 3

1.employment

2.paid

3.adjust

4.setting

5.discouraged

6.credit

7.cite

8.demonstrate 9.teamwork

10.rules

Unit Two

Task 1

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.A 10.C

Task 2

1. bud (n.); budding (adj.)

2. access (n.); access (v.)

3. taste (n.);tasted (v.)

4. fool (n.); fooling (v.)

5. produces (v.); produce (n.)

6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.)

7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.)

9. named (v.); name (n.)

10. practiced (v.); practice (n.)

Task 3

1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming

6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented

Unit Three

Task 1

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.A

Task 2

1. stack up against

2. struck a chord

3. amounted to

4. chopping off

5. appeal to

6. pick up on

7. turned out 8. fade away

9. brought together 10. pulled off

11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear of Task 3

1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge

6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed

Unit Four

Task 1

1.A

2. A

3. C

4. B

5. B

6. C

7. D

8. C

9. A

10. C

Task 2

1. maintained (a)

2. romantic (a)

3. essential (a)

4. essentials (c)

5. dimension (c)

6. intimate (a)

7. maintains (c)

8. defies (b)

9. intimated (d) 10. dimensions (a) 11. defy (a) 12. romantic (b)

13. dimensions (b) 14. maintain (d) 15. intimate (c)

Task 3

1) prerequisite 2) date 3) Respect 4) important

5) whomever 6) candidates 7) highly 8) essential

9) suitable 10) sufficient

Unit Five

Task 1

1. B

2. D

3. C

4. B

5. C

6. A

7. B

8. D

9. C 10. A 11.C 12. D 13. B

Task 2

1. A. masterpieces B. mastered

C. mastery

2. A. committed B. commission

C. commitment

3. A. executing B. execution

C. executive

4. A. presentation B. represented

C. presented

D. present

5. A. inventors B. investors

C. innovator

6. A. breath B. breathing

C. breathtaking

D. breathless

7. A. physical B. physiological

C. psychological

8. A. discipline B. routine

C. discipline

9. A. practice B. performed

C. perfect

D. proper

10. A. reaction B. reconciliation

C. resistance

D. response Task 3

1) written 2) practiced 3) adapted 4) fundamental 5) soul

6) described 7) mental 8) state of being 9) pictured 10) exercises

11) control 12) experiences 13) including 14) individuals 15) medical

Unit Six

Task 1

1.B

2. D

3.A

4. C

5. B

6. A

7. C

8. D

9. B 10. C

Task 2

1. contented

2. convention

3. tall

4. curiously

5. Convention

6. content

7. execute

8. curious

9. execute 10. count 11. content 12. conventions 13. count 14. convention 15. tall

Task 3

1) sheer 2) subject 3) contradictory 4) worldly 5) chaotic

6) sophisticated 7) violence 8) glamorous 9) crime 10) safest

Unit Seven

Task 1

1.A

2. C

3. B

4. B

5. C

6. A

7. B

8. C

9. A 10. C

Task 2

Step 1

partially unfold

unselfishness/selfishness

imperfect employee proverbial refinement indestructible

criminal

mistake

alteration liar considerable

traitor

philanthropist

Step 2

1. indestructible

2. mistook

3. unselfishness

4. imperfect

5. alteration

6. traitor

7. considerable

8. liar

9. employees 10. unfolds 11. refinement 12. philanthropist 13. criminal 14. partially 15. proverbial

Task 3

1. So far as I'm concerned

2. should endeavor to measure whether predetermined goals are being achieved

3. has been engrossed in conversation with all night

4. draw conclusions from the results of a single survey

5. He had no friends nor acquaintances

6. did she tell him about the attack

7. as we had seen

8. that he had had a family himself

9. the problems you mention are inherent in the system

10. young people conscientious in their work/young people who are conscientious in their work

11. deviated from her custom

12. at the peril of your own life/at your own peril

13. taken on a new dimension

14. capable of looking after myself

15. in much the same way as it was 200 years ago

16. rescue the sailors from the sinking ship 17. Portugal participated in the war

18. due to our ignorance

Unit Eight

Task 1

Step 1

1. boot---e, m

2. bound--c, j

3. fatal--b, q

4. negotiate--g, n

5. net---a, f, 1

6. the odds--h, i

7. reward--k, o 8. vacuum---d, p

Step 2

1. boot (m)

2. vacum (p)

3. rewarded (o)

4. reward (k)

5. net (f)

6. negotiating (n)

7. odds (h)

8. odds (i)

9. Fatal (b) 10. negotiations (g)

Task 2

1. A. black and white B. in black and white C. black-and-white

2. A. on the scene B. sets the scene C. behind the scenes

3. A. make no difference B. make a difference

C. make any difference

D. make all the difference

4. A. work on B. works against C. work out

5. A. spread to B. spreading out C. spread through

Task 3

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.D 10.C

Unit Nine

Task 1

1.A

2. D

3. B

4. B

5. C

6. A

7. B

8. A

9. C 10. A

Task 2

1. crammed (b)

2. balloon (a)

3. crash (a)

4. crammed (a)

5. crashed

(a)

6. crammed (d)

7. ballooned (c)

8. crash (b)

9. balloon (b) 10. slumped

(b)

11. trust (c) 12. trust (d) 13. liberal (c) 14. slump (c) 15. liberals

(b)

16. trust (b)

Task 3

1)A 2) D 3) B 4) B 5) C

6) C 7) A 8) A 9) D

10) D

Unit Ten

Task 1

I.A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B

7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B

Task 2

1. underlying

2. immune

3. impart

4. imperative

5. vulnerable

6. diffused

7. foremost

8. scholarly

9. illuminated 10. eloquence

Task 3

1) deeper 2) contribute 3) explore 4) potential 5) how 6) productive 7) likely 8) produce 9) Nationally 10) dedicated

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Unit 1 1. 当今的大学生,尽管他们努力地想使自己成才,但对未来还是很模糊的。(establish oneself) Today's university students are struggling to establish themselves, but they still have ambiguous feelings about their future. 2. 一个人如果不能找到自我以外的中心,就不能实现他的自我价值。所以,理想的本科教育必须使学生超越自我。(transcend) A man cannot find himself without finding a center beyond hi. So the idealism of the undergraduate experience must help the student transcend himself. 3. 我们强烈地希望在大学所学到的知识在今后的工作与学习中能起到重要的作用。(reveal oneself) We eagerly hope that the lessons leaned in the university will reveal themselves in our performance in the workplace and further education. 4. 四年的本科学习是走向成功生活的唯一道路,这种说法是无法接受的.(go unchallenged) It cannot go unchallenged to say that the 4-year undergraduate experience is the only path to success in life. 5. 在对一个关键的问题作结论时,如果只相信所谓的专家而不相信自己,不根据调查的结果,不根据实验的数据,那是在冒险。(run the risk of;blind faith in) We run the risk of making critical decisions, not on the basis of what we know, the findings of investigations, and the data of experiments, but on the basis of blind faith in professed experts. 6. 我们的事业需要一批受过良好教育又能关心他人的年轻人,他们能团结一致,相互学习,积极参加四化建设。(band together; participate in) Our task needs a large group of well-informed, caring young people who can band together, learn from each other, and actively participate in the four modernizations. 7. 如果这所新学校要有生命力的话,它培养的学生不仅要有扎实的基础和熟练的专业技能,还要有奉献精神。(be to endure; commit oneself) If it is to endure, the new school should help the students not only acquire a solid basic education and become competent in a specific field, but also be ready to commit themselves to others. 8. 如果大学生对考试过于投人,就有可能把能力与奉献放到次要的地位,这样说一点也不过分。(push to the fringes) It is not too much to say that if undergraduates excessively devote themselves to examinations, the will push competence and commitment to the fringes. 9. 我甚至没有跟他说话,当然更不用说与他讨论有关你们学校的改建问题。(much less) I didn't even speak to him; much less discuss the reconstruction of your school with him. 10. 有人认为考试是很重要的,但也有人认为考试有不少弊端。所以考试留下了一个未能解决的问题——考试对教育有什么影响?(open question) Some people think examinations are second to none, but some think examinations have a lot of

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1. This year saw the publication of rich assortment of realistic fictions for children aged 8-12 and older. 2. People with narcissistic personality disorder have a great sense of self-importance. 3. Studies on film consumers had indicated teenage audience as a prime market, with the result that Hollywood filmmakers obsessively catered to that market, sometimes at the expense of adult fare. 4. They were seen warring, slaying and eating each other, 5. Attempting to make money from the growing legion of both female and male fans of basketball, 6. Being somewhat older than he was, they instilled into him a false idea 7. It is perhaps difficult for White South Africans, with an ingrained prejudice against communism 8. the secretary and chairman hustled back and forth between committees 9.49 people were killed and 47 injured in the stampeded. 10. I had harbored qualms about just how I might be received. 1. where the sacred and profane lived in close proximity. 2. World War I broke out after the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand, which ignited an already tense territorial feud between….. 3. That night Dr. Leighton concocted a plane to rid himself of this old woman, 4. with the terrific reverberations almost deafening us inside. 5. The great many of slaveholders look upon education among the slaves as utterly subversive of the slave system. 6. is as well known for its mastery of technical innovations as for enigmatic smile of the subject. 7. at t he convergence of youth and manhood in a timeless moment 8. J D was sworn in as provisional president of the CSA defy material injure from external annoyance. 10. T he skin texture of noble was so transparent that the blue veins might be seen branching off in various directions. 1. Although it has been stressed that the confidential information should be kept in absolute secrecy somehow it is given away. 2. The new underground railway will facilitate the journey to all parts of the city.

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(完整word版)学术综合英语课后答案解析

Unit 1 C 1.The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2.In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3.An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4.By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5.The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6.When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in your speech.

全新版大学英语3综合教程课后习题翻译原题及答案

1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题不大 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2.父亲去逝的时候我还小,不能独立生活。就在那时,家乡的父老接过了教育我的责任。My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point. 3.这些玩具必须得达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童 The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4.作为新闻和舆论的载体,广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5.至于这本杂志,它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要 When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. 1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机。Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下,我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄,搬迁到新的地方。 Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3.根据最近的网上调查,许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4.看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边,老人马上向警方报告 Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5.一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的,因为它们能够提高产量,帮助发展 中国家战胜饥荒和疾病 Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. 1.无论是在城市还是农村,因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。 The Internet is changing the way people live, whether they are in urban or rural areas. 2.和大公司相比,中小公司更容易受到金融危机的威胁。 Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones. 3.关于期末论文,教授要求我们先分析失业图表,然然后对过家的经济发展提供批评性的见解。 With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development. 4.他从来也没有想到他们队会大比分赢得那场篮球赛。 It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.

研究生英语综合教程课后习题答案

U n i t O n e Task 1 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B Task 2 1.public(c) 2.discipline(b) 3.strength(a) 4.reference(a) 5.strength(d) 6.public(a) 7.demonstrated(b) 8.discipline(c) 9.references(c) 10.personality(a) 11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a) 13.public(d) 14.reference(b) 15.personality(c) Task 3 1.employment 2.paid 3.adjust 4.setting 5.discouraged 6.credit 7.cite 8.demonstrate 9.teamwork 10.rules Unit Two Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C Task 2 1. bud (n.); budding (adj.) 2. access (n.); access (v.) 3. taste (n.);tasted (v.) 4. fool (n.); fooling (v.) 5. produces (v.); produce (n.) 6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.) 7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.) 9. named (v.); name (n.) 10. practiced (v.); practice (n.) Task 3 1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming 6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented Unit Three Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A Task 2 1. stack up against 2. struck a chord 3. amounted to 4. chopping off 5. appeal to 6. pick up on 7. turned out 8. fade away 9. brought together 10. pulled off 11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear of Task 3 1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge 6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed Unit Four Task 1 1.A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C Task 2 1. maintained (a) 2. romantic (a) 3. essential (a) 4. essentials (c) 5. dimension (c) 6. intimate (a) 7. maintains (c) 8. defies (b) 9. intimated (d) 10. dimensions (a) 11. defy (a) 12. romantic (b) 13. dimensions (b) 14. maintain (d) 15. intimate (c) Task 3 1) prerequisite 2) date 3) Respect 4) important 5) whomever 6) candidates 7) highly 8) essential 9) suitable 10) sufficient Unit Five

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