精品2019学年高一英语5月月考试题人教 新版

2019学年高一英语5月月考试题

第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation most probably take place ?

A. In a street

B. In a car factory

C. In a parking lot

2.How many cups do the speakers have now?

A. 10

B.20

C.30

3. What has the man heard about Tim?

A. He left Xinhua Hospital and went back home.

B. He was taken to the emergency room.

C. He was injured seriously yesterday.

4. What does the woman mean?

A. The man forgets things easily.

B. The man should make more copies.

C. The man shouldn’t get annoyed.

5.When did the man go to Lhasa with his parents?

A. This autumn

B. Last autumn

C. Last summer

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.How did the woman spend her Spring Festival holiday?

A. She did housework every day.

B. She visited Taiwan with her parents.

C. She did her homework.

7.What will the woman probably do ?

A. Bring the man some food.

B. Show the man her photos.

C. Visit Taiwan with the man someday.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Who took the woman’s temperature ?

A. The man

B. The man’s nurse.

C. The woman herself.

9.What does the man tell the woman to do?

A. Drink water and stay warm.

B. Stay at home for a few days.

C. Take some medicine for a few days.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Which of the following does the man care about most?

A. The material

B. The brand

C. The appearance.

11.What color does the man’s son like best?

A. Black

B. Grey

C. Blue

12.How much will the man pay for the trousers?

A. 120 yuan

B. 130 yuan

C. 150 yuan 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Who is new in the neighborhood?

A. The woman

B. The man

C. Mr. Johnson

14.How often did the man use to jog?

A. Every day

B. Every two days.

C. Twice a week.

15. How will the man probably go to the beach?

A. By bike.

B. By car.

C. On foot.

16.What can we learn from the conversation?

A. Mr. Johnson likes jogging very much

B. The woman has lots of sunglasses.

C. Beach volleyball is another popular activity there.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What is the first thing for parents to consider when buying a toy?

A. The price of the toy.

B. The material of the toy.

C. The size of the toy.

18. Which of the following should be taken into consideration especially?

A. The age of the kids

B. The strength of the kids

C. The height of the kids

19.How many tips does the speaker give?

A. 3.

B.4.

C.5.

20. Which of the following toys would be safe, according to these tips?

A.A cloth tiger

B. A metal horse.

C. A doll with glass balls for eyes.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：(共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分)

A

Ramadan

Ramadan is one of the most important festivals for Muslims. The name of the festival comes from the Arabic month in which it is celebrated. Ramadan is celebrated in countries all over the world, especially in Africa and the Middle East. The time for celebrating Ramadan varies each year. People celebrate it in the ninth month of the Arabic lunar calendar. During Ramadan, people must not eat during the day: from when the sun comes up to when the sun goes down, people celebrating Ramadan will not eat or smoke. When the sun has gone down, however, the celebration begins. People often stay up all night eating, singing and dancing.

Easter

In late spring, many people around the world celebrate Easter. The festival is a celebration of spring and it is also a religious holiday. It is the time for Easter bunnies and egg hunts, and of course for eating lots of delicious foods. Easter is celebrated in late March or early April but the exact dates are different from year to year. People celebrate Easter in different ways: in some countries, the Easter Bunny-a big rabbit-will visit people and children will go on egg hunts, looking for eggs and candy that have been hidden by their parents. In other countries, Easter is a time for children to dress up like witches and go from door to door asking for candy---much like Halloween in the US. The Easter Bunny and the Easter Egg are popular symbols of the festival.

21. The word Ramadan is the name of____________.

A. a person

B. a town

C. a holy book

D. a month

22. Ramadan and Easter are_________.

A. festivals celebrated in Asia and Africa

B. the only festivals that people like to celebrate

C. festivals celebrated by people all over the world

D. two names of the year

23. During Ramadan, people do not ____________ during the day.

A. sleep

B. sing

C. talk

D. eat

24. The two main popular symbols of Easter are the ________ and the ________.

A. Easter Bunny, Easter egg

B. Easter Bunny, Easter tree

C. Easter Man, Easter tree

D. Easter Man, Easter egg

B

I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.

One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.

When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relief （轻松）when we took them off. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty.

"Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.

"I didn’t. You did." he said. “You didn't know it, but I gave you a little attitude test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining, I added a stone to your backpacks. whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks."

Our backpacks were full of stones.

“Your negative thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle.

With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life—the power of the attitude.

25. Alice's uncle likes to _______.

A. collect coins

B. collect stamps

C. collect stones

D. collect books

26. When Alice's uncle took out some stones from her backpack, she thought ________.

A. she said too many words

B. her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of relief

C. her uncle had found better stones

D. she talked about something with positive thinking

27. Alice's and her sister's backpacks were full of stones because they ______

A. complained too much on the way

B. enjoyed collecting stones very much

C. were hard working

D. chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones

28. The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to _______

A. have a positive attitude towards life

B. be pleased to take others' advice

C. make a plan before doing something

D. help people in trouble

C

When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. Thi s is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague (同事) causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different per son, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many

difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

29. According to the passage, winners .

A. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

B. deal with problems rather than blame others

C. have responsible and able colleagues

D. blame themselves rather than others

30. The underlined word “remedy”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .

A. find

B. improve

C. accept

D. consider

31. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should .

A. ask a more able colleague for help

B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. find a better way to handle the problem

32. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Winner’s Opportunity.

B. A Winner’s Achievement.

C. A Winner’s Problem.

D. A Winner’s Secret.

D

A healthy amount of sunshine may be the secret to staying young. British scientists have discovered.

Vitamin D is produced naturally by the skin in response to(对…的反应) sunlight and may help to slow the ageing process and protect against heart disease, according to the study.

Researchers from King’s College Lon don studied 2,160 women aged between 18 and 79, looking at their telomeres--- a biological marker of ageing found in DNA. As people get older, their telomeres get shorter and they become more susceptible(易受伤害的) to certain illnesses.

But the study found women with high levels of vitamin D had comparatively longer telomeres--- a sign of being biologically younger and healthier.

The study suggests vitamin D may help to slow down the ageing

process of DNA, and therefore the ageing process as a whole.

Lead researcher Dr Brent Richards said, “These results are exciting because they show for the first time that people who have higher levels of vitamin D may age more slowly than people with lower levels of vitamin D.” This could help to explain how vitamin D has a protective effect on many ageing related diseases, such as heart disease and cancer.”

Professor Tim Spector, a co-author of the report, added, “ Although it might sound absurd(荒唐的), it’s possible that the same sunshine which may increase our risk of skin cancer may also have a healthy effect on the general ageing process.

Vitamin D made by the action of sunlight on the skin accounts for 90 percent of the body’s supply, but lower levels can also be got through food such as fish, eggs and breakfast cereals(粥).

Other studies have suggested the vitamin plays a key role in protecting against cancer and heart disease.

33. A certain amount of sunshine helps people stay young because _________.

A. vitamin D may help to slow the ageing process

B. sunshine protects people against heart disease

C. vitamin D makes one’s skin look young and healthy

D. people feel happy and energetic in the sun

34. From Brent Richards, we know that ________.

A. sunlight causes skin cancer to people with high level of vitamin D

B. the higher levels of vitamin D people have, the more slowly people may age

C . the study generally has a healthy effect on all the general ageing process

D. vitamin D can only be got from fish, eggs and breakfast cereals

35. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Telomeres are important as they are signs of ageing of the DNA.

B. Sunlight can be dangerous as it causes skin cancer.

C. Sunlight does more good than harm to our health.

D. Vitamin D can only be gained from food.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Celebrate!

Pi?atas

In Mexico, children often get pi?atas on their birthday. Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the pi?ata and hang it on a tree. Then the c hildren hit the pi?ata with a stick.36

Noodles

In China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. 37 You can't cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life.

Business birthdays

A business birthday shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years. 38

Sometimes they make TV advertisements. It is a good chance to advertise the business.

Name days

As well as a birthday, many people in Southern Europe also celebrate their name day. 39 People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come. People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets.

Islamic New Year

In Muslim countries across the world, people celebrate Eid. Eid means festival or celebration. During Eid, people visit family and friends, as well as people who are sick or in hospital. 40 Children receive toys, too. Children often wear special traditional clothes during the Eid celebrations.

A. You have to eat them in one piece.

B. They go out for a meal to celebrate.

C. Companies hold parties and send cards.

D. They give presents, such as sweets and food.

E. It breaks and the sweets fall out on to the ground.

F. This is one of the two important festivals in this country.

G. In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空(共20小题。每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Most people agree that a pet adds joy to a person’s life. Scientists are now finding that having a pet may keep its owner 41 . And good health may add years to a person’s life.

Scientists have been 42 the tie（关系） between pets and health for years. In 1990, a study was done with people aged 65 and older.

It 43 that pet owners went to the doctor less than people 44 pets. Do pets make people 45 ? Are people able to handle their everyday lives better? Alan Beck, who is a researcher, says that 46 the answer to the questions is yes, then having pets may be a good idea.

Can pets also help people live longer? Rebecca Johnson did a study to 47 . Johnson teaches nurses how to care for 48 people. Her study shows that having pets may cause people to 49 more slowly.

The human body makes many chemicals. Some of the chemicals make people feel 50 . Others make people feel bad. In Johnson’s 51 , levels of the “good” chemicals52 when people were around pets while levels of the “bad” chemicals went down. The good 53 seemed to slow the aging of cells. If this is 54 , maybe people should spend more time with their 55 . Then people might feel better and 56 longer.

You might be allergic（过敏的） to pets. Or you may not want to 57 a pet. Never fear. A robotic, or computer pet may be just the thing for you. Scientists are testing computer pets, like the robotic dog AIBO. They want to see if 58 pets can help people the way 59 dogs do.

Will a robotic pet 60 the real pet sitting with you on the sofa? Something tells us that it will probably become a reality.

41. A. excited B. mad C. hurried D. healthy

42. A. carrying B. making up C. looking at D. breaking down

out

43. A. showed B. warned C. reminded D. advised

44. A. through B. beyond C. against D. without

45. A. busier B. happier C. funnier D. angrier

46. A. though B. if C. until D. unless

47.A. find out B. put out C. look out D. set out

48. A. sick B. friendly C. lovely D. old

49. A. move B. grow C. age D. walk

50. A. bored B. good C. sleepy D. surprised

51. A. study B. work C. story D. case

52. A. changed B. varied C. fell D. rose

53.A. sides B. chemicals C. studies D. dogs

54.A. unusual B. important C. true D. impossible

55.A.neighbors B. friends C. pets D. children

56. A. live B. wander C. stay D. travel

57. A. head for B. search for C. cheer for D. care for

58. A. baby B. computer C. family D. toy

59. A. brave B. faithful C. real D. quiet

60. A. destroy B. accompany C. improve D. replace

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个词）。

Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring up on the mountain. He patrolled (巡逻) the spring every day, and swept away all the leaves and other things 61. ________ would dirty the fresh flow of water. Soon, beautiful swans (天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular 62. ________ (attract) for visitors.

Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked 63. ________ the payroll, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man year after year? I don’t think we need 64. ________(he) or his work.” So the old man was asked 65. ________ (leave).

For several weeks, nothing changed. By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees and the spring 66. ________ (cover) with leaves. A few days later, the water was much 67. ________ (dark). Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left. So did the tourists.

68. ________ (quick), the leaders held a special meeting. After 69. ________ (realize) their mistake, they rehired the old man. Then within a few weeks, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life returned to the village.

No matter how small your work or your life seems, never overlook it. Everything we do makes 70. ________ difference.

第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句不超过两个错误。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Of all the teachers in my primary school, the one which impressed me most was Mrs. Huang. She was my 5th grade teacher. She was able to making learning fun and I liked her classes very much. Beside, she made me leader of many group project, which gave me confidence. It was with her help that I soon became top student in our class. Looking back on it, I’m very proud for having such an excellent teacher. The reason why I did so good was that she made me to feel confident, I am really grateful to her and I hoped one day I will become a teacher like him.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry最近来信，询问你考试后的暑期安排。请你根据以下要点，用英语回一封信，说明你的计划，并简述理由。

1.休息；

2.读书；

3.陪伴父母；

4.参加社会活动。

注意：

1.词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)；

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

Dear Henry,

__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________

Yours,

Lihua

2017级英语第二学月考英语参考答案

一：听力部分1-5: CCBAC 6-10: BBBAA 11-15: CABAC 16-20: CCABA

二:阅读部分21-24:DCDA 25-27 CCAA 29-31 BBDD 32-35 ABC

三：阅读七选五36-40 EACGD

四：完形填空

41—45DCADB 46--50 BADCB 51—55ADBCC 56--60 ADBCD

五：语法填空

61. which / that 62. attraction 63. at 64. him 65. to leave

66. was covered 67. darker 68.Quickly 69. realizing 70. a

六：短文改错：

1.which →who/that.

2.making→make

3. Besides

4.project→ projects

5.∧a /the

6. for→ of

7.good→ well

8.to feel→feel 9.hoped→ hope 10. him- her

七书面表达参考范文：

Dear Henry,

I’m glad to receive your letter. It’s a pleasure for me to tell you my plan of this coming summer vacation after the final examination.

First of all, a good rest is needed because I do feel tired after the hard work of all these months. Of course, I’ll do some reading for fun, and for knowledge as well. I’ll spend some time staying with my parents, chatting with them and doing some housework. They’ve done so much for me, you know. If possible, I’ll take part in some social activ ities so that I can know more about the society.

Best wishes!

Yours，

Li Hua