2013-2014-1高二英语期中考试
__________________学校 班级__________ 姓名_____________ 考号 ______________考场＿＿＿＿＿＿＿座位号＿＿＿ ------------------------------------密-------------------------------------封------------------------------------------线---------------------------------------------
唐山市宏文中学2013—2014学年度第一学期
高二年级期中考试英语试卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题I.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When will the woman want to meet John?
A. The day after tomorrow.
B. Tomorrow.
C. As soon as possible. 2.How many letters does the man write to his mother in a month? A. Eight. B. Four. C. Twelve. 3.What is the weather usually like in May?
A. Warmer and drier.
B. Cooler and drier.
C. Warmer and damper. 4.What happened to the speakers?
A. They lost their way.
B. They were caught in the traffic.
C. They broke the traffic rule. 5.Who are the two speakers?
A. Retired soldiers.
B. College students.
C. Army people. 第二节（共15小题；每小题I.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Thunder and sound.
B. Thunder and lightning.
C. Thunder and science. 7.Why is the man unlikely to see lightning?
A. He is asleep.
B. He is reading a science book.
C. Perhaps lightning is far away. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Helen’s neighbours.
B. Helen’s good friends.
C. Helen’s birthday party. 9.What has Helen bought home?
A. A bottle of wine.
B. Plenty of food and drinks.
C. Some birthday presents. 10.What can we learn about Helen and her neighbours?
A. They get on very well.
B. They never visit each other.
C. They often have dinner together. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the man speaker shout his words?
A. He is used to it.
B. His granny is deaf.
C. He is bad tempered. 12.What will the man do in Chicago?
A. See a doctor.
B. Fix his car.
C. Attend a course. 13.When will he come back home?
A. May 24th.
B. May 20th.
C. May 6th. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What are they discussing about?
A. Whom to invite for supper.
B. Where to eat for dinner.
C. How to serve their friends. 15.What is “California Rose”in the dialogue?
A. A kind of cigarette.
B. A kind of wine.
C. A kind of flower. 16.Where are they going after the conversation? A. A restaurant. B. A dinner party. C. A store. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When did the explosion happen?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening. 18.Where is Joy Horton’s home?
A. On Lake Ontario.
B. In eastern New York.
C. In northern New York.
19.What dropped onto the floor of her kitchen?
A. A plate.
B. A knife.
C. A spoon.
20.Where did Horton walk to get help?
A. To the police station.
B. To her daughter’s home.
C. To her neighbor’s home.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.About two years ago, ______young couple with three children moved into_____ apartment next door to me.
A. the; /
B. a; the
C. a; /
D./; the
22.It was a difficult time. ______ a shortage of skilled workers, we had financial problems.
A. In addition
B. Apart from
C. But for
D. Except for
23. This gym, _____last month, is very popular with young white-collar females.
A. to be opened
B. opening
C. having opened
D. opened
24.The basketball match was so exciting that it ______all the basketball fans.
A. reminded
B. thrilled
C. promised
D. enjoyed
25. Kate sat on the train seat, with her eyes______ on the fields outside the window.
A. fixing
B. fixed
C. to fix
D. having fixed
26._____ your mother said just now is reasonable; you should take her advice into consideration.
A. That
B. What
C. How
D. When
27. Although______ by the climb, the old man continued his journey.
A. exhaust
B. exhausting
C. exhausted
D. being exhausted
28.Jack offered me a lift when he was leaving his office, but my work______, I refused his offer.
A. not finished
B. not to finish
C. had not been finished
D. was not finished
29. China will begin sending armed patrols along the Mekong River,_______13 Chinese crew members were murdered.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. what
30. Not until she missed the train_____ to regret getting up late.
A. she begun
B. did she begin
C. she had begun
D. had she begun
31. _______ charming was the city that they decided to stay another day to enjoy the scenery.
A. How
B. Rather
C. What
D. So
32. Please turn down your radio a bit; our grand mother has heart disease and she can’t_____ loud noises.
A. tolerate
B. surround
C. adjust
D. approve
33. The______ you have made on the interviewers is favorable and you are likely to be called for a second interview.
A. expression
B. impression
C. satisfaction
D. permission
34.By the time I realized I_______ a mistake in the maths examination, the teacher had already
begun to collect the papers.
A. make
B. made
C. have made
D. had made
35. He made a promise ___ anyone set him free he would make him very rich.
A. that
B. if
C. what
D. that if
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
James's New Bicycle
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 36 the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90 ! 37 on earth was he going to get the 38_ of the money
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 39 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There Was no 40 asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 41 .
There was only one way to get money, and that was to 42 it. He would have to find a job. 43 who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 44 on most things.
" Well, you can start right here," said Mr. Clay. "My windows need Cleaning and my car needs washing."
That was the 45 of James's odd-job (零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the 46 of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 47 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 48 increased and he knew that he would soon have 49 for the bicycle he longed for.
The day 50 came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 51 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 52 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 53 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 54 he bad bought it with his own money. He had 55 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
37. A. How B. Why C Who. D. What
38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest
39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair
40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right
41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save
42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect
43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But
44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge
45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening
46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety
47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type
48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble
49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some
50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly
51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted
52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly
53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working
54. A. since B. if C. than D. though
55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Very far away from the city lived a poor farmer and his wife. In front of their house was a small dirt road. Very few cars drove on this road because it was so far from the city. On the dirt road, there was a big hole filled with water. The hole was very deep, but drivers on the road didn't know just how deep. Drivers always drove into the hole, but they never drove out.
One day, a man in a new car was driving down the road. He saw the hole with the water, but he didn't think it was very deep. He drove into the hole, but he couldn't drive out. The man saw the farmer on his tractor working in the field, and he signaled to the farmer. The farmer drove over to the man in the new car.
“Is there a problem?”asked the farmer.
“Yes,”said the man.“My car is stuck in this hole. Can you help me?”
“Maybe,”said the farmer.“But I'm very busy.”
“lf you help me, I'll pay you,”said the man.
“OK,”said the farmer. The farmer pulled the car out of the hole with his tractor, and the man paid him a lot of money. The man looked at the farmer and said,“You must. make a lot of money pulling cars out of this hole day and night.”
“Actually, no,”said the farmer.
“Why not?”asked the man.
“The hole is very deep, and a lot of people get stuck and ask for help. But I don't make money day and night because I don't pull cars out at night.”
“At night I'm busy filling the hole with water,”answered the farmer.
56. The reason why few cars drove on the small dirt road was that __________ .
A. there was a big and deep hole
B. the couple was not polite enough
C. it had a long distance from the city
D. drivers were afraid of being in the hole
57. According to paragraph 2, we can know about the man in a new car __________ .
A. he just learned to drive a car
B. it was the first time that he passed there
C. he knew how deep the hole was
D. he knew the farmer in the field
58. The underlined word in the passage probably means __________ .
A. sending a message
B. making a cry
C. creating a sign
D. making a call
59. What did the farmer usually do at night?
A. He helped pull out cars.
B. He made money.
C. He filled water to the hole
D. He slept at home.
B
The kite was originally called Zhiyuan in North China, and Yaozi in South China. Early in the Five dynasties, a man named Li Ye used to make and fly a kite in the emperor's court. He once attached a whistle made of bamboo to the kite. Sound was let out when the kite was flying. The kite was named after Zheng, a kind of Chinese music instrument. Then it was named Fengzheng in Chinese.
The earliest kite in the world was made by Motse, a famous Chinese philosopher, who lived 2,300 years ago, for military purposes. He spent three years making an eagle and managed to fly it. The eagle was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Kite-flying became a recreation probably from the Tang dynasty when the royal family and people of the highest class were addicted to it. It was said that the Emperor Xuanzong in the Tang dynasty once was interested in a kite named Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea flying in the air. Later, the paper-made kite was invented, which cost less and spread quickly among the common people. As time went on, kites flew to various countries in the world. 'The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an important scientific invention which spread to Europe from China in his book, A History of China's Science and Technology. The invention of the ki te inspired men’s dream of flying and led to the invention of the airplane.
60. The kite made by Li Ye was named after a Chinese music instrument because __________ .
A. it was made of bamboo
B. it could sound in the sky
C. Li Ye was a musician
D. it looked like a whistle
61. What led to the invention of the kite according to the passage?
A. Wars.
B. An eagle.
C. Motse's interest in animals.
D. Motse's dream of flying.
62. Why was kite-flying not a popular recreation among common people at first?
A. Because they were too busy to fly kites.
B. Because they were not allowed to fly kites.
C. Because it was difficult to make kites.
D. Because it was expensive to make kites.
63. Which of the following statements might Dr. Needham agree with? www .xkb 1.c
A. The Chinese people first tried to invent airplanes.
B. The Chinese spread the idea of flying to Europe.
C. The invention of kites in China is great.
D. The invention of kites achieved the dream to fly.
C
Your mother was wrong: Sitting up straight is bad for you. Scottish radiologists confirmed in a study last year that bending back 130 degrees between body and the upper part of legs reduces pressure on t he discs (椎间盘) in the lower back. This is why the Aeron chair was so ahead of its time in 1994.
But designers find that the features of chairs like the Aeron are lost on most sitters. Tension from bending back, lumbar (腰部的) support and seat pan depth are commonly ignored by users, who only think to change the chair's height.
This disuse has producers such as Herman Miller and Human scale looking toward the next frontier: a self-adjusting chair. “We're working on a chair that will listen to who's sitting on it and adjust itself to their weight,”says Bill Dowell, director of research at Herman Miller, which makes the Aeron. Human scale’s Freedom chair includes a counterbalance system that adjusts itself according to the sitter's weight as he or she bends back.
Or perhaps the chair of the future isn't one at all. Chairs contribute in part to the high rate of back pain, which affects eight out of ten Americans.“Our idea of a machine for sitting may not make sense in a globalized world,”says Herman Miller designer Cameron Campbell. Galen Cranz points out in her book The Chair that the Indian practice of squatting and the Muslim practice, of stretching five times a day Lo pray have great ergonomic benefits. Ten years from now, one worker may settle into a low recliner (躺椅) , another will kneel on a soft carpet, and they’ll talk across a pile of office cushions.
64. Why was the Aeron chair so popular once?
A. It was just newly invented.
B. It offered comfort and health to sitters.
C. It could cure many diseases.
D. It changed people's ideas about sitting position.
65. The second paragraph mainly tells us that the Aeron chair__________ .
A. had many weaknesses before
B. needed improving timely
C. wasn't made full use of
D. could be changed in height
66. What most probably makes the Freedom chair attract its sitters？
A. Its ability to adjust itself.
B. Its cheap price.
C. Its understanding of sitters' words.
D. Its different appearance.
67. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that __________ .
A. workers all need a low recliner
B. the future chairs will not sell well
C. the globalized chairs are in great need
D. the future chairs will satisfy different people's needs
D
Teenagers who do not get enough of the nutrients commonly found in fruits and fish are easier to have bad lungs, coughing and wheezing.Teens who eat the least of fruit and especially vitamin C have weaker lungs compared to the others.
Teens who take in less vitamin E, found in vegetable oil and nuts, are more likely to have asthma, Jane Burns at the Harvard School of Public Health found.
Based on these findings, Burns said that current recommended dose of vitamin C, 85 mg a day, may not be enough for teens to have healthy lungs. Teens who eat less fruit and don't take in enough fatty acids (脂肪酸) are more likely to have asthma and the signs of breathing difficulty.
Proper amounts of fatty acids are protective, Burns said, though fish, the best source of fatty acids, is particularly unpopular with teenagers. Fatty acids are also found in some nuts as well as some green vegetables. Smokers who avoid vitamin C will increase their chances of coughing, wheezing and developing phlegm (痰) .
More than 80 percent of teens are getting their recommended doses of vitamin C --- mainly from fruit drinks.“I wouldn't approve of drinking them, but at least they're getting their vitamin C from somewhere,”Burns said.
Burns added that there are several different ways to get the necessary nutrients.
“I think vitamin supplements are fine. I think adding vitamin D to orange juice is fine. But I do think there are added benefits that we don't fully understand to eating whole focus like fruits and vegetables and fish,”she said. The researchers did not account for poverty and other factors that often distinguish less-healthy eaters and may explain their findings.
68. According Lo the passage, what is the problem with teens who don't get enough nutrients?
A. They are becoming smokers.
B. They don't take enough exercise.
C. They eat too much fruit and fish.
D. They are likely to have weaker lungs.
69. According to Burns, how should teens get the necessary nutrients?
A. By drinking juice as much as possible.
B. By eating more whole foods.
C. By taking vitamin pills.
D. By giving up smoking.
70. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the researchers in the passage?
A. The amount of nutrients teens should take in a day.
B. How teens can take in enough nutrients.
C. Whether poor teens can prove their findings.
D. The fact that teens don't like fish.
71. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Poor nutrition hurts teens' lungs.
B. Teens lack proper nutrition.
C. Teens are easy to suffer from diseases.
D. More fruit help keep teens healthy.
E
Part of the magic in movies is the costumes. They can transform a normal-looking actor into a cowboy, a space alien or even a superhero. Costumes for movies are designed and created by a
whole team of people, according to Courtney Daniel, a Toronto-based costume designer who worked on the recent movie Night At The Museum.
As a designer, she does research to find out what details are needed to make a costume work, and what makes sense for a specific movie. In Night At The Museum, she and a few other designers spent time at libraries and museums studying everything from what cowboys should wear, to what ancient Egyptians and Huns would have put on. Once they got the information they needed, they figured out what fabrics to use and how to put them together.
The designers even changed a few details to make the costumes more“movie friendly”. For example, more colour and extra touches (修饰)helped historical costumes to be alive for kids. One example of this is the costume for the role in the movie Night At The Museum, an Indian woman Sacagawea, which has a shorter skirt and fits more closely than the clothes the real Sacagawea would have worn.
Daniel has also worked on costumes for other big-name movies, such as the second and third X-Men movies, and Catwoman. If you are interested in being a costume designer, it helps to have an interest in sewing. She said,“Learning how to sew, and how different fabrics and materials work is important.”So is knowing how to carry out research, Daniel's degree in art history helped in this area.
72. According to the first paragraph, the costumes __________ .
A. help designers become famous
B. play an important part in movies
C. can change the actors' characteristics
D. create a team of designers
73. According to the passage, a designer __________ .
A. needs to know every country's culture
B. should learn how to carry out research
C. needs to learn about the Egyptians' way of life
D. won't be successful without a degree in art history
74. What does the underlined part“movie friendly”in the third paragraph mean ?
A. Acceptable to the director.
B. Free for the audience
C. Suitable for movies.
D. Friendly to the actors
75. What do we know about the movie Night At The Museum?
A. Sacagawea is one of the characters in it.
B.“Catwoman”is an important character.
C. It has nothing to do with cowboys.
D. It is about the evolution of costumes.
第II卷（非选择题共35分）
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分35分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面句子，根据所读内容在空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
76. The nurse ____________ (照料) the patient daily. 77. We firmly believe that we can ____________(促进) to your commercial success.
78. Elegance does not __________(在于) in putting on a new dress.
79. Do you agree to this_____________(安排)?
80. Fill something that had _____________(先前)been emptied.
81. For an ____________(瞬间)I saw martin's face go pale.
82. Supermarkets sell many vegetables that have been___________(加工).
83. What you say doesn't make____________ (意义)to me.
84. It typically takes a day or two, ___________(依据) on size.
85.She was left to_________(打扫) up after the party.
第二节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）。并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。(见答题纸)
第三节书面表达（满分15分）
假如你考上了大学。大学生活即将开始，你将面对新的学习和生活环境。请根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。内容要点应包括：
1.确定新的学习目标
2.改进学习方法
3.学会独立生活
4.参加各种课外活动
5.处理好与同学的关系
注意：（1）短文的内容要连贯、完整。（2）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
In the near future, I will go to college. After I enter college, _________________
_____________________________________________________________________
唐山市宏文中学高二英语期中考试题
主观卷答题卡
单词拼写 短文改错 作文
总分
第一节:单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
76.__________ 77._________ 78._________ 79._________ 80.___________
81.__________ 82._________ 83._________ 84._________ 85.___________
第二节: 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
If you understood another culture it can help you with your language learning. This is because your background knowledge will make easier for you to understand the content of a reading passage. For example, if you have some knowledges about History and geography of Australia , it will make it easier for you to understand passages relating to Australia. In the same way, if you have watched the film The Mutiny on the Bounty you will know the background about the journey of Captain Bligh across the Pacific Ocean. So you will be more better able to appreciate what great Captain Bligh’s achievement was in second unit. But the more you read and the wider your generally knowledge about another culture is, the quicker and easier your learn of that language will be. 第三节:书面表达（满分15分）
假如你考上了大学。大学生活即将开始，你将面对新的学习和生活环境。请根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。内容要点应包括： 1.确定新的学习目标 2.改进学习方法 3.学会独立生活
4.参加各种课外活动
5.处理好与同学的关系 注意：（1）短文的内容要连贯、完整。 （2）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
In the near future, I will go to college. After I enter college,
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
姓名： 班级： 考号：
高二英语期中考试试卷
高二英语期中考试试卷 第二节（共6小题; 每小题1分, 共6分） 听下面3段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的选项。 每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第4段材料，回答第4至5题。 4. How long does short term memory last? A. A few seconds. B. A few minutes. C. A few hours. 5. Which of the following events requires only medium memory? A. Reading newspaper. B. Writing a resume(简历). C. Doing shopping. 听第5段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What does the man say about his working experience? A. Teaching Spanish at a local school. B. Working at a company for years. C. Owning a small business in Detroit. 7. Why does the man want to leave his present job? A. To find a full-time job in a company near home. B. To find a part-time job with chances of travelling.
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