climate change口语考试
I’m going to talk about the challenges of climate change and biodiversity loss.
All over the planet, biodiversity, from bacteria to plants and animals, from genes to species and ecosystems, is declining. According to estimates, the number of known species has declined by 40% since the 1970s, and 25% of all known species could be extinct by 2050. Worryingly, it did not occur to most people that biodiversity is a resource. Reiterating earlier findings, none of the 2002 targets to reduce the rate of biodiversity loss by 2010 has been achieved globally. But biodiversity is important, it underpins the functioning of the ecosystems on which we depend for food and fresh water, health and recreation, and protection from natural disasters.
As we know, climate change and biodiversity loss are related problems. The IPCC Fourth Assessment Report shows that climate change are happening faster than earlier believed, and the main cause is greenhouse gas emissions caused by man, most notably CO2 emissions.This means the climate will change, becoming warmer and drier in many areas, and wetter in others. Droughts will destroy croplands and millions of people will have to move to cooler countries. Scientists now suggest that extreme weather events will become more common.
Although climate change and biodiversity loss cannot be reversed entirely but the effects can be reduced by saving resources，planting more trees or using energy wisely. And t he root problem is exponential growth in human population which is estimated to grow 9 billion by mid-century. Thus it can be seen, a widly accepted population control policy is what we needed.
雅思作文-12. 避免温室变暖,还是解决
#157:避免温室变暖，还是解决? Some people think instead of preventing climate change, we should find ways to live with it. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 学生的观点点评 学生的观点点评 A适应变化 B不用花钱治理 C成本低不合理。Live with climate change意 思是忍受气候变化，这个成本也不低的。 A忍受不作为B气候异常物种灭绝C破坏生态平衡有点空泛。生态平衡破坏有什么具体的坏处？ A 人类适应气候是一个漫长的过 程 B 需要花费点几代人的代价以及巨大的资源 C 人类应该选择治理气候感觉没有什么逻辑。既然那么漫长，为什么还治理？ 开头段替换词 Prevent climate change: reverse climate change, halt climate change, stop climate from changing, fight global warming Find ways: find methods Live with it: adapt to it 开头段范例 Climate change has been an international issue which has drawn extensive attention. I do not agree with people who argue that we should adapt to climate change, rather than make an attempt to prevent it from happening. 结尾段范例 In conclusion, while some regions may have the incentive to adapt to climate change, I believe that the primary strategy is to prevent it. 点击开始作答观点
自考英语(一)课堂笔记完整版(6)
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Simon考官范文-雅思大作文：climate change essay
题目： Some people think that instead of preventing climate change, we need to find a way to live with it. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 范文： Climate change represents a major threat to life on Earth, but some people argue that we need to accept it rather than try to stop it. I completely disagree with this opinion, because I believe that we still have time to tackle this issue and reduce the human impact on the Earth's climate. There are various measures that governments and individuals could take to prevent, or at least mitigate, climate change. Governments could introduce laws to limit the carbon dioxide emissions that lead to global warming. They could impose “green taxes”on drivers, airline companies and other polluters, and they could invest in renewable energy production from solar, wind or water power. As individuals, we should also try to limit our contribution to climate change, by becoming more energy efficient, by flying less, and by using bicycles and public transport. Furthermore, the public can affect the actions of governments by voting for politicians who propose to tackle climate change, rather than for those who would prefer to ignore it. If instead of taking the above measures we simply try to live with climate change, I believe that the consequences will be disastrous. To give just one example, I am not optimistic that we would be able to cope with even a small rise in sea levels. Millions of people would be displaced by flooding, particularly in countries that do not have the means to safeguard low-lying areas. These people would lose their homes and their jobs, and they would be forced to migrate to nearby cities or perhaps to other countries. The potential for human suffering would be huge, and it is likely that we would see outbreaks of disease and famine, as well as increased homelessness and poverty. In conclusion, it is clear to me that we must address the problem of climate change, and I disagree with those who argue that we can find ways to live with it.
Climate change
【导读】：近些年，随着气候变暖，极端天气的发生越加频繁。美国戈达德太空研究所的负责人汉森博士被尊为“气候变暖研究之父”，他与他的同事将一起揭晓六十年来气候变暖到底有多严重。 Climate change 气候变化 Bell weather 呈“钟形曲线”变化的天气 A statistical analysis shows how things really are heating up 一项统计分析显示出天气究竟是如何变热的 Aug 11th 2012 | from the print edition ARE heatwaves more common than they used to be? That is the question addressed by James Hansen and his colleagues in a paper just published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Their conclusion is that they are—and the data they draw on do not even include the current scorcher that is drying up much of North America and threatening its harvest. The team’s method of presentation, however, has caused a stir among those who feel that scientific papers should be dispassionate in their delivery of the evidence. For the paper, interesting though the evidence it delivers is, is far from
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Text over adv 越过,横越 for the first time 第一次 first and foremost 首要的是 first, last and all the time 始终如一,贯彻到底 fly over 飞跃 that lay below 是一个定语从句,修饰mountains,意思是位于飞机下面的山脉。 take photos 拍照 were able to take a great many photographs 成功拍了许多照片,表示动作(拍照成功了。 a great many + (pl. 许多,大量 ran into trouble 陷入麻烦 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 ask for trouble/ask for it 自找麻烦 shake off the trouble 摆脱麻烦 At one point , it seemed certain that their plane would crash. At one point 在某个地方 有关 at 的短语 eg At first Byrd and his men were able to take photographs.
起初伯德和助手们拍下来许多照片。 eg Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two food sacks. 伯德立刻命令助手们把两袋食品扔掉。 eg Bill is not at home at present . He’s at school . 现在比尔不在家,还在上学呢。 eg After walking for several hours, we arrived at the village at last. 走了几小时后,我们终于到达了那个小村子。 eg It’s a pity you can’t come to the concert, At any rate , you’ll be able to hear it on the radio. 真遗憾,你不能听音乐会。但不管怎么说,你可以在收音机里听到它。 eg I know he’s often rude to people, but he’s a very pleasant person at heart . 我知道他有时对人粗鲁,但从本质上来讲他是个好人。 eg I didn’t know you wouldn’t be coming. At least you could have telephone me 我不知道你不能来,至少你该给我打个电话。 eg eg. He behaves very strangely at times . 他有时候举止古怪。 eg eg. I don’t know what I can do about it. I’m completely at a loss . 我不知道我能做什么,我真地不知如何是好。 at a loss 不知如何是好;茫然;困惑 It seemed certain that 看起来是确定的 It seemed to be sure that 看起来是确定的
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初中定语从句专项讲解与练习
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雅思大作文考官范文
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climate change 写作
The best way to solve the world’s environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 自己写： There is no doubt that we are producing record levels of CO2 and there is no dispute about the connection between this and environment problem. （这句话虽说是在交代背景，但是却没有很好 的联系题目Most people would accept that one of the highest priorities today is to find a solution to the various environmental problems facing mankind.范文就联系到了solve 这个词But rising the price in fuel is not the only way to protect the environment crisis. （It has been suggested that best way to achieve this is for governments to raise the price of fuel.感觉首段对于同不同意这种题还是先不要表达观点，我就变相的先提出了观点）So I partly agree with the idea.（表明同意还是不同意比较好I am, however, not sure that this is necessarily the case.范文的表达方式可以借鉴） The first point to make is that variety of factors contribute to the environment issues, excessive use of fossil fuels is only one of these. （自己的观点还是很好的，跟范文意思差不多，但是他更切题 并且简洁One reason why this approach may not work is that there is not just one environmental problem the world faces today.）Obviously human activity is the main reason in affect the earth. Like built increasing number of dirty power station which using tons of fossil fuels. And we cannot forget that illegal logging in the Amazon Basin is also a major factor in environment problems. Although some areas are relatively unaffected now, environment issue is still a global problem.（If governments did make fuel more expensive, it might well help reduce the amount of carbon dioxide we produce and so slow down the rate of global warming and air pollution. However, it would not help with other major problems such as intensive farming, overpopulation, the