反义疑问句练习题及答案

反义疑问句练习题及答案
反义疑问句练习题及答案

反义疑问句专项练习

1.There are few people in the room, ______________?

2.There is a tree in front of the building, ________________?

3.Something is wrong with your computer, _______________?

4.Somebody wants to see you, _______________?

5.This is a beautiful picture,__________________?

6.Those aren’t your books,_______________?

7.Tom has a new watch, _________________?

8.Kate has to help her mother at home, _______________?

9.They had a good time in Beijing, ______________?

10.We’d better stop talking,___________________?

11.Lucy has never been to Japan, _____________?

12.We need to arrive in Shanghai at 7:00, _________________?

13.We needn’t leave at once, ____________?

14.They must come on time, ________________?

15.That man must be Mr. Wang, ______________?

16.I’m right,______________?

17.Listen to me carefully, _________________?

18.Don’t play with fire,____________________?

19.Let’s go to the park, _____________________?

20.Let us help you, ______________?

21.She said he would come tomorrow,_______________?

22.I think he is a good student,_____________________?

23.We don’t think you are right,___________________?

答案1. are there 2. isn’t there 3. isn’t it 4.doesn’t he/don’t they 5.isn’t it 6.are they 7.doesn’t he /hasn’t he 8.doesn’t she 9.didn’t they 10. hadn’t we11.hasn’t she 12. don’t we 13.need we 14 needn’t they 15. isn’t he 16.aren’t I 17.will/won’t you 18.will you 19.shall we 20.will you 21.didn’t she 22. isn’t he 23. are you

must have done 的反意疑问句答疑

情态动词+动词完成时,即情态动词+have+done.表示对过去的行为或动作进行推测,评论或者判断. 1. must have done. 表示对过去某事的肯定猜测,其否定或疑问形式都用can/could来表示。 例如:Since the road is wet, it must have rained last night. 2;当然对现在发生或者将来发生的事情,要用must do表示猜测,否定为can’t do He must understand that we mean business. You must be hungry after a long walk. 反意疑问句中含有Must的情况主要有以下几种: 1)作为情态动词表“必须”,这时反意疑问句直接用mustn’t/needn't 2)当must表示推测时又分以下几种情况: a:对现在事实的推测,反意疑问句与must后面的动词呼应,如: You must be joking, aren’t you? b:对过去事实的推测,表示动作的时候用did 当助动词,表示状态时用was,如:Mr Green must have been punished for his being rude at the meeting,didn‘t he ?(格林先生一定因为昨天在会上鲁莽的行为被处罚了,是吗?)被处罚表示一个动作She must have been a policeman ,wasn't she ?(她过去一定是个警察,是吗?)是警察表示一种状态 对现在情况的推测,问句部分用主动词(do, be)一般现在时的适当形式。若是现在进行时,问句部分用现在进行时的适当形式表示。若是there be结构,问句用isn't/aren't there。如: 1)He must be there, isn’t he? 2)He must have a big family, doesn’t he? 3)He must be waiting outside, isn’t he? 4)There must be some students in the room, aren’t there? 对已发生的过去情况的推测,若陈述句谓语部分有“must have done”,而且有表示过去的时间状语,问句部分用didn't;若没有表示过去的时间状语,问句部分用haven't或hasn't。如: 1)They must have gone there last night, didn’t they? 2)They must have arrived by now, haven’t they?(根据by now来判断) 3)They must have been to the Great Wall, haven’t they? 若是被动,应按被动结构来处理。如: 1)The room must have been c leaned yesterday, wasn’t it? 2)The room must have been cleaned, hasn’t it? 若句中有表示过去完成时的时间状语,问句部分应用hadn't.如: They must have learnt 5000 English words by the end of last term, hadn’t they? (本题中must表推测,如果将它去掉,还原为真实句就是They had learnt 5000 English words by the end of last term.因此,反意问句是hadn't)

反义疑问句讲解及答案教学提纲

反义疑问句 一.句型解释 反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question):即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? You didn’t go, did you? 二.特殊的句型 1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如: Let引导的祈使句有两种情况: 1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。 例如:Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗? 2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。 例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 3)祈使句都用will you 或won’t you 2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。例如:I don't think he will come, will he? 若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致 He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he? 反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如: ①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? (不用do I?) ②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? (不用do we?) 反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said( told, reported, asked……) + that从句时,问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如: ①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they? (不用hadn’t you) ②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she? (不用wouldn’t she?) 3.当反意疑问句的陈述部分为从句时,若主句主语为I ,反意部分的主语为从句主语;若不为I ,反义部分的主语为主句主语。 ①I know your father is a worker, isn't he? ①she knows your father is a worker, doesn’t she? 4.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如:He is never late for school, is he? 5.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。 例如:It is unfair, isn't it? 这不公平,是吧? 6.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。 例如:I'm working now, aren't I? 我在工作,是吗? 7. 陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。例如: Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了,是吗?

反义疑问句(教案)

反义疑问句 教学过程 、复习预习 1、教师出示上节课预留的练习题,根据学生实际情况进行讲解分析; 2、引导学生复习上节容; 3、并引入本节课程容。 、知识讲解 考点/易错点1反义疑问句基本原则 1、遵循前否后肯”或前肯后否”的原则: Jim isn ' in Class Four, is he? 2、前后两句主语相同: Mr Zhang has been here for four years, hasn' he? 考点/易错点2主语选用的特殊情况

考点/易错点4否定词的特殊情况 句中有seldom, hardly, no, not, n ever, few, little, no thi ng, n obody, no where 等是否定句,疑问部分必须采用肯定形式: Nobody phoned while I was out, did they? He is hardly able to swim, is he? There is little ink in your pen, is there? 二、例题精析 [1 】I am right , ____________ 答案:aren 'I [2 】They can hardly believe it, ____________________ ? 答案:can they,他们很难相信(这件事),是吗? [3 】Give me some money, ___________________ ?

答案:will you,给我一些钱,好吗? 四、课堂运用 【基础】 一、填空 【巩固】 二、填空 1. Everythi ng starts to grow in spri ng, ____________ ? 2. He can hardly fin ish his homework, ____________ ? 3.1'm in Class 3,Grade 2, ___________ ? 4.Let's go shopping , ____________ ? 5.She doesn'tlike climbing hills , _____________ ? 【拔高】 三、单项选择 1. Linda ate no thi ng this morning, _ ? A. didn 'she B. was she C. did she D. wasn 'she 2. There ' hardly __ milk in the bottle, _____ there? A. no, isn ' B. some, is C. little, isn ' D. any, is 3. He has n ever ridde n a horse before, _ ? A. does he B. has he C. hasn'the D. doesn 'the 4. —He seldom came here, ____ ? —Yes sir.

18种特殊反义疑问句及练习

英语18种特殊的反意疑问句 1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问 句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。 例如: Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you?看黑板,好吗? Let引导的祈使句有两种情况: 1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。例如: Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗? 还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。 2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。例如: Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试,行吗? 2.感叹句。感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般 现在时态的否定形式。例如: What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊,是吧? 3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作 实义动词时,其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。例如: He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助,是吗? 4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如: I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作,是吗? 5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。例如: Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了,是吧? 6.陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问 句的主语需用复数代词they。例如: Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了,是吗? No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事,对吗? 7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时,反意疑问句的主语用 it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时,其反意疑问句的主语用they。例如: This is a plane, isn't it? 这是一架飞机,是吗? These are grapes,aren't they? 这些是葡萄,是吗? 8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可以用one, 也可用you(美式英语用he)。例如: One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one? 每个人都应该乐于助人,是吧? 9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如: He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到,是吗? 10.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反 意疑问句依然用否定结构。例如:

反义疑问句浅析的几个特别注意点

he never feels unhappy的反意疑问句 he never feels unhappy,does he? he feels unhappy,doesn’t he? 你不用管形容词考虑动词前是肯定或者否定后面反过来就可以 否定意义的词 否定意义的词 (1)当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing,none,rarely 等否定意义的词汇时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式: There are few apples in the basket, are there? He can hardly swim, can he? They seldom come late, do they? (2)当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly 等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有un-前缀、-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。如:He looks unhappy,doesn't he?他看上去不高兴,不是吗? The girl dislikes history,doesn't she?这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?有less,fewer等词视为肯定词,疑问部分用否定形式。如:There will be less pollution, won't there? 反意疑问句浅析 反意疑问句原则上遵循“前否定后肯定,前肯定后否定”的十二字口诀;但随着现代语言的发展,有时也不遵循这样的规则,发生了变化,变得更加口语化,这就需要我们对具体问题作具体分析。 1. Mr Green went to Shenzhen on business last week, _____? (福州市2004中考题) A. isn’t he B. doesn’t he C. didn’t he D. hasn’t he 解析: 反意疑问句的后半部分(附加疑问句)必须在人称、数和时态上与前面的陈述部分保持一致;当前一部分的主语部分为名词时,后一部分的主语用相应的人称代词形式。本题中前一部分的谓语动词为一般过去时的行为动词的肯定形式,后一部分的助动词只能是didn’t。 答案:C 2. You often have bread for breakfast, ____ you? (海南省1997中考题) A. d on’t B. haven’t C. aren’t D. will 解析: have不当“有”讲时,用作行为动词。

must have done的反义疑问句Microsoft Word 文档

must have done的反义疑问句 2012-04-21 22:37:53| 分类:默认分类|举报|字号订阅 你好^^ 情态动词+动词完成时,即情态动词+have+done.表示对过去的行为或动作进行 推测,评论或者判断. 1.must have done. 表示对过去某事的肯定猜测,其否定或疑问形式都用can/could来表示。 例如:since the road is wet,it must have rained last night. 2;当然对现在发生或者将来发生的事情,要用must do表示猜测,否定为can?t do he must understand that we mean business. you must be hungry after a long walk. 反意疑问句中含有Must的情况主要有以下几种: 1)作为情态动词表“必须”,这时反意疑问句直接用mustn'/needn't 2)当must表示推测时又分以下几种情况: a:对现在事实的推测,反意疑问句与must后面的动词呼应,如: You must be joking,aren't you ? b:对过去事实的推测,表示动作的时候用did 当助动词,表示状态时用was,如:Mr Green must have been punished for his being rude at the meeting,didn…t he ?(格林先生一定因为昨天在会上鲁莽的行为被处罚了,是吗?)被处罚表示一个动作 She must have been a policeman ,wasn't she ?(她过去一定是个警察,是吗?)是警察表示一种状态 对现在情况的推测,问句部分用主动词(do,be)一般现在时的适当形式。若是现在进行时,问句部分用现在进行时的适当形式表示。若是there be结构,问句用isn't/aren't there。如: 1)He must be there,isn't he? 2)He must have a big family,doesn't he?

(完整版)含有must时,反义疑问句的归纳.docx

含有 must 时,反义疑问句的归纳 答:当陈述句部分有情态动词must 时,反意疑问部分有四种情况: ①若 must 表示“必须”或“有必要”,疑问部分用 You must leave at once, mustn ’[neednt ’you?t] 但是若陈述部分有mustn’t表示禁止,疑问部分要 mustn’t或 needn’t: 你必须 (有必要 )马上离开,是吗must: ? You mustn ’laugh,t must you? 你不准笑,知道吗? ②若 must 表示推测,疑问部分不能用must,而应根据must 后的动词结构采用相应的动词 形式: He must be tired, isn’he?t 他一定累了,是吗? ③当 must 用来表示对现在的情况进行“推测”时,反意疑问部分要根据must 后面的动词采用相应的形式。 例: He must be good at maths, isn’他数the?学一定学得很好,是吗? ④当 must 用来表示对过去的情况进行“推测”(must + have done)时,如强 调对过去情况的推测(一般句中有过去的时间状语),反意疑问句部分要用“ didn ’t +主语”;如果强调动作的完成(一般没有过去时间状语),反意疑问句部分要 用“ haven’t / hasn主’语t+”。 例: She must have read the novel last week, didn她上’星t期she?一定读了这本小说了,是吗? You must have told her about it, haven你一’定t把you?这事告诉她了,是吗?

反义疑问句整理

反义疑问句 句型解释 反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 They work hard, don’t they? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he? 特殊的句型 1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如: Let引导的祈使句有两种情况: 1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。 例如: Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗?2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。 例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 3)祈使句都用will you 或won’t you 2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。例如: I don't think he will come, will he? 若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致 He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he? 3.当反意疑问句的陈述部分为从句时,若主句主语为 I ,反意部分的主语为从句主语;若不为 I ,反义部分的主语为主句主语。 ①I know your father is a worker, isn't he? ①she knows your father is a worker, doesn’t she? 4.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly,never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如: He is never late for school, is he? 5.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。例如: It is unfair, isn't it? 这不公平,是吧? 6.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如: I'm working now, aren't I? 我在工作,是吗? 7. 陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。例如: Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了,是吗? No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事,对吗?

must,may,can的反义疑问句

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反义疑问句中的must

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musthavedone反义疑问

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