定语从句练习60题 及答案

定语从句练习60题 及答案
定语从句练习60题 及答案

高一定语从句练习(一)

Ⅰ.用定语从句将两句合为一句:

1. Is this the train? The train goes to Beijing.

Is this the train (the train) →that / which goes to Beijing?

翻译:这是开往北京的火车吗?

2. I don’t know the boy. The boy is talking to the teacher.

3. The doctor has not come yet. They are waiting for the doctor.

The doctor _____ / ______ they are waiting for (the doctor) has not come yet.

翻译:

4. The TV play was wonderful. We watched the TV play last night.

5. Last Sunday we visited the museum. My elder sister is working in the museum.

6. This is the novel. A lot of people are fond of the novel.

7. I have looked at the words in the dictionary. I borrowed the dictionary from the library.

8. Those people are not worried. They have already got their tickets.

9. This is the sc ientist. The scientist’s name is known all over the world.

This is the scientist (the scientist’s) →_______ name is known all over the world.

翻译:

10. He lives in the room. The room’s window faces south.

Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空:

1. Anyone ______ comes to China will surely visit the Great Wall near Beijing.

2. The house _______ stands on the top of the hill was built last month.

3. The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.

4. The student _______ the teachers are talking about has won the first prize in the English contest.

5. I’ll never forget the time _______ we spent together in the army camp.

6. The man _________ wife died last year has gone to Japan.

8. This is the most expensive watch _______ Tom bought.

9. The last thing ______ you should do is to talk to him.

10. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.

11. Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ he remembered in the country.

12. This is the very dictionary ________ I am looking for.

13. I don’t like the way _______ he talked to me yesterday.

14. This is all ______ I want to say at the meeting.

Ⅲ. 句子改错

做题小技巧:先找到主句,然后看从句中有没有错误。

1. Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come.

2. Those have finished may leave the classroom.

3. Children eat a lot of sugar often get bad teeth.

4. This is one of the most wonderful novels that has been published since 1990.

5. He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school.

6. There were 60 experts attended this meeting.

Ⅳ. 翻译句子,注意对划线部分的定语从句使用合适的引导词。

1. 在地震中死伤的人数达到了40多万。

先翻译主句:The number of people _____________________ reached 400,000.

再考虑从句:(那些人)→______/ ____ died and were injured in the earthquake死伤于地震2. 想去博物馆的人必须在早上7:50到学校门口集合。

3. 桂林是一座具有2000年历史的城市。

4. 在我们学校有很多学生对运动很感兴趣。

5. 我们昨天看的那场电影一点意思都没有。

练习(二)

1. They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.

A. that

B. which

C. who

D. whom

2. This is the man ___ last night.

A. whom I saw him

B. whom I saw

C. which I saw

D. who I saw him

3. The seventeenth century was one ___ many advances were made in science.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

4. We travelled together as far as Chicago, ___ we parted.

A. when

B. which

C. why

D. where

5. The reason ___ I’m writing is to tell you about a p arty on Saturday.

A. because

B. why

C. for

D. as

6. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___.

A. she had grown up in it

B. which had she grown up in

C. she had grown up

D. in which she had grown up

7. This is one of the best books ___.

A. that have ever been written

B. that has ever been written

C. that has written

D. that have written

8. The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. that

9. Which of the two cows ___ you keep produces more milk?

A. that

B. which

C. whom

D. what

10. He met my brother, from ___ he got the news of my marriage.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. whose

11. Would you please put the book ___ it belongs?

A. to whom

B. to which

C. into which

D. where

12. Do you remember the name of the company ___?

A. where she works at

B. in which she works

C. for which she works in

D. in where she works

13. This is the most difficult book ___.

A. what I have read it

B. which I have read it

C. I have read

D. I have read it

14. The last place ___ was the Science Museum.

A. we visited

B. where we visited

C. which we visited

D. we went

15. All ___ you have to do is to press the button.

A. what

B. which

C. for that

D. that

16. Her opinion is the same ___ her mother’s.

A. that

B. as

C. than

D. like

17. Peter lives in the room ___ window opens to the south.

A. whose

B. that

C. which

D. /

18. Did she tell you anything ___ had happened to her?

A. it

B. that

C. what

D. which

19. I’ll never forget the days ___ we spent together five year ago.

A. which

B. when

C. where

D. how

20. July 1, 1921 was the day ___ the Communist Party of China was founded.

A. that

B. on which

C. which

D. on that

21. The place __ interest the children most is the Children’s Palace.

A. what

B. that

C. where

D. in which

22. I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.

A. who is

B. who am

C. that is

D. what is

23. The brave man, ___ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.

A. of whom

B. by that

C. by whom

D. by which

24. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ___ he could see what was going on inside the house.

A. on which

B. at which

C. through which

D. in which

25. This is the girl ___ I believe was the driver of the car.

A. who

B. whom

C. in whom

D. /

26. My hometown is no longer the same ___ it used to be.

A. like

B. that

C. as

D. which

27. You can take any seat ___ is free.

A. in which

B. that

C. where

D. on which

28. She hasn’t got enough money ___ to buy the rings.

A. for which

B. with which

C. that

D. which

29. I’ve read all the books ___ were borrowed from the library.

A. they

B. where

C. /

D. that

30. Is oxygen the only gas ___ helps fire burn?

A. it

B. which

C. /

D. that

31. The Second World War ___ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.

A. on which

B. where

C. in that

D. during which

32. Did you tell your mother all ___ you had seen on the way home?

A. what

B. why

C. that

D. which

33. It’s one of the most important meetings ___ this years.

A. that has been held

B. which has been held

C. that have been held

D. which have held

34. Do you know who lives in the building ___ there is a well.

A. in front of it

B. in front of whose

C. in front of which

D. in the front of which

35. I’ll never. forget the day ___ I joined the League.

A. on which

B. which

C. in which

D. at which

36. She showed her new watch to my wife, ___ was kept in a box.

A. who

B. which

C. that

D. it

37. She had three sons, all ___ became doctors.

A. who

B. whose

C. of which

D. of whom

38. This is the new type of plane ___ parts are made of plastics.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. whose

39. ___ is known to all, China is a developing country, belonging to the third world.

A. It

B. That

C. As

D. Which

40. Is this the leaning tower ___ Galileo did experiments centuries ago?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. when

41. Mont Blanc ___ we visited last summer is the highest mountain in Europe.

A. where

B. that

C. what

D. which

42. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.

A. learn

B. who

C. that learns

D. who learn

43. Didn’t you see the man ___?

A. I nodded just now

B. whom I nodded just now

C. I nodded to him just now

D. I nodded to just now

44. Have you seen the girl ___?

A. that I told

B. I told you of

C. whom I told you

D. I told you of him

45. Can you lend me the novel ;___ the other day?

A. that you talked

B. you talked about it

C. which you talked with

D. you talked about

46. Who ___ has common sense will do such a thing?

A. which

B. who

C. whom

D. that

47. This is the biggest laboratory ___ we have every built in our school.

A. which

B. what

C. where

D. /

48. Is there anything ___ to you?

A. that is belonged

B. that belongs

C. that belong

D. which belongs

49. Please pass me the dictionary ___ cover is black.

A. which

B. which of

C. its

D. whose

50. Is this the museum ___ you visited the other day?

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

51. How do you like the book? It’s quite different from ___ I read last month.

A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. the one what

52. Which sentence is wrong?

A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.

B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?

C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.

D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.

53. Antarctic ___ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. about which

54. May the fourth is the day ___ we Chinese people will never forget.

A. which

B. when

C. on which

D. about which

55. October 1,1945 is the day ___ the People’s Republic of China was founded.

A. which

B. when

C. that

D. on that

56. A steel plant is a place ___ I am longing to visit these years.

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. to where

57. This is just the place ___ am longing to visit these years.

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. to where

58. The hotel ___ during our holidays stands by the seaside.

A. we stayed at

B. where we stayed at

C. we stayed

D. in that we stayed

59. He is not ___ a fool ___.

A. such, as he is looked

B. such, as he looks

C. as, as he is looked

D. so, as he looks

60. He has two sons, ___ work as chemists.

A. two of whom

B. both of whom

C. both of which

D. all of whom

III. 参考答案:

1. A

2. B

3. D

4. D

5. B

6. D

7. A

8. D

9. A 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 14.

A 15. D 16.

B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. B 23.

C 24. C 25. A 26.

C 27. B 28. B 29.

D 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37.D 38.

D 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. D 50.

A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55.

B 56. A 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. B

定语从句笔记及练习题

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定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

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自考英语(一)课堂笔记完整版(6)

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