小学英语最全的特殊疑问句练习(带答案)
一．特殊疑问句
单词意思用法
什么时间问时间
when
谁问人
who
谁的问主人
whose
在哪里问地点
where
哪一个问选择
which
为什么问原因
why
什么问东西
what
什么时间问时间
what time
什么颜色问颜色
what colour
…怎么样问意见
what about
星期几问星期
what day
什么日期问具体日期
what date
为何目的问目的
what for
…怎么样问情况
how
多大问年龄
how old
多少问数量
how many
多少问价钱
how much
…怎么样问意见
how about
多远问路程
how far
练一练
1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.
2、A: _______ wallet is it? B:It’s mine.
3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.
4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.
5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.
6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B:It’s blue.
7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday.
8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.
9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful.
10、A: _______ is it from here? B:It’s about two kilometre away.
11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons?
B: _______ ? A: I want to make a kite.
12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.
13、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old.
14、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock
对划线部分提问。（把各句变为特殊疑问句）
1、对主语（人）提问：
The boy is running now. Who is running now?
2、对表语（人）提问：
He is Lily’s father. Who is he ?
3、对介宾（人）提问：
She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for ?
4、对动宾（人）提问：
I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English?
5、对间宾（人）提问：
Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday? 6、对主语（东西）提问：
The books are on the desk.. What are on the desk ?
7、对表语（东西）提问：
These are boats. What are these?
8、对动宾（东西）提问：
I want a cup of tea. What do you want?
9对职业（提问）提问：
The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do?
10.对介宾（东西）提问：
He is looking for his pen. What is he looking for?
11、对是什么提问：
It’s a Chinese car. What is it?
12、对计算结果提问：
Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine?
13、对年级提问：
I’m in Grade Three. What grade are you in?
14、对班级提问：
Li Lei is in Class Five. What class is Li Lei in?
15、对年级和班级提问：
Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?
16、对排提问:
We are in Row One. What row are you in?
注：１、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的in 不能去掉．
２，what 后的grade ,class ，row用小写形式．
3,what根据实际译为汉语．
17、对学号提问:
Lucy is Number Six. What number is Lucy? What is Lucy’s number? 18、对后置定语提问:
This is a map of China. What map is this ?
19、对颜色提问:
The flowers are red. What color are the flowers?
20、对几点几分提问:
It’s six. What time is it ? What’s the time?
21、对名字提问:
My name is Li Lei. What’s your name ?
22、对前置定语提问:
These apples are yours. Which apples are yours?
The best one is Lily’s. Which one is Lily’s?
23、对表语（名物代）提问:
This cup is yours. Whose is the cup?
24、对后置定语提问:
The boy in the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother?
25、对后置定语提问:
I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy?
26、对主语（名物代）提问:
Mine is red. Whose is red?
27、对定语（形物代）提问:
They are my books. Whose books are they?
28、对定语（名词所有格）提问:
This is Lucy and Lily’s room. Whose room is this?
29、对表语（名词所有格）提问：
This cup is Kate’s. Whose is this cup?
30对身体提问：
I’m fine (well, OK, All right.) How are you?
31、对年龄提问：
The boy is fifteen. How old are you?
32、对天气提问：
It’s cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What’s the weather like today?
33、对语言提问：
I can spell it in English. How can you spell it?
34、对方式提问：
I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike···) How do you often go to school?
35、对程度提问：
She studies hard. How does she study?
36、对数量提问：
1,There are five birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree?
2,There is much water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle ?
3,There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house?
37、对价格提问：The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat?
注：1，对价格提问，be 应根据后面的主语而定。
2，单位yuan在问句中去掉。
38、对距离提问：
The factory is two kilometers from here. How far is the factory from here?
39、对长度提问：
The ruler is one metre long. How long is the ruler?
40、对for+一段时间提问：
We have stayed there for two hours. How long have you stayed there ?
He has lived here since 1997. How long has he lived here?
注：how long 后面必须是延续性动词。
41、对星期提问：
Today is Monday. What day is it today?
42、对in+一段时间提问：
The woman will go to the shop in five minutes. How soon the woman will go to the shop?
43、对频度副词提问：
Liu Ying often carries water for Uncle Li. How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li?
44、对范围内的次数提问：
I go swimming once a week in summer. How many times do you go swimming in summer?
45、对宽度提问：
The river is five metres wide. How wide is the river?
46、对原因状语提问：
He didn’t come to school because he was ill in bed. Why didn’t he come to school?
注：表示“因为”的连词有since, as , for, because.
47、对时间状语提问：
We usually come to school at seven in the morning. When do you usually come to school?
48、对地点状语提问：
The children sometimes play football on the playground. Where do the children sometimes play football?
49、对几月几日提问：
It’s May 2 today. What’s the date today?
50、对种类（后置定语）提问：
I want the cakes with nuts in them . What kind of cakes do you want?
51、对作什么提问：
The boys are playing in the tree. What are the boys doing in the tree?
熟记变特殊疑问句时，容易判断错的情况。
1、数词
表示年龄：He is fifty-five. How old is he ?
表示时间：It’s fifty-five. What’s the time?
表示加法：Six and two is eight. What’s six and two?
表示价格：The shirt is thirty yuan . How much is the shirt?
表示多少：I have three brothers. How many brothers do you have?
2、姓名和人
表示人名：My name is Gina. What’s your name?
表示人：The woman is Gina. Who is the woman ?
3、长度和距离
表示距离：It’s five hundred metres away from here. How far is it from here? 表示长度：It’s five hundred metres. How long is it ?
4、颜色，东西
表示颜色：The shoes are white. What color are the shoes?
表示物：They are white sheep. What are they?
表示颜色：They are white sheep. What color are these sheep?
5、名词所有格和人
表示名词所有格：She’s Lucy’s sister. Whose sister is she?
表示人：She’s Lucy’s sister. Who is she?
1._______________ is this? It’s a rubber.
2._____ _______ rubbers are there in the pencilbox?
3._____ _______ is your brother? He’s nine.
4.________ are they? They are cows.
5. _______ are you? I’m fine.
6. _______ do you feel? We are happy.
7.________ is your father? He is a dentist.
8.________ does he goto school? He goes to school by bus.
9.________ are the ducks? They are on the river.
10. ______ is his name? He is Martin.
11. _______ ________ new books have you got? Five.
12._______ ________ is the tree? It’s green.
13. _______coats are these? Mary’s.
14. _______ is on the desk? There is a glass.
15. _______ _______ is this book? It’s a cirecle.
I.对画线部分提问
1．They bought a new bike yesterday.
____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse .
____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher.
____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one .
____________________________________________________ 5．It is my coat .
____________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister .
____________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six .
____________________________________________________ 8．I am from Hubei .
____________________________________________________ 9．I went to school late because I got up late.
____________________________________________________
10. It is windy .
_____________________________________________________
11. I am getting on well with it.
_____________________________________________________
12. My bag is red .
______________________________________________________
13. The book is Li Hua’s.
______________________________________________________
14. I like math best.
______________________________________________________
15. They are five yuan .
______________________________________________________
16. I wash it twice a week .
______________________________________________________
17. He will be back in four days .
______________________________________________________
18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .
______________________________________________________
II.选择题
( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop ?
Go down the street and turn left at the second corner?
A. how
B. what
C. where
D. who
( ) 20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?
About forty yuan .
A. How old
B. How many
C. How much
D. How often
( ) 21. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the library.
A. Who
B. Which
C. What
D. Where
( ) 22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it?
Just to Shanghai.
A. How much
B. How soon
C. How long
D. How far
( ) 23. ______? It’s eight.
A. What day is it
B. What’s five and three
C. How old are you
D. What’s your telephone number
( ) 24. —______? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.
A. What’s your trouble
B. What’s wrong with it
C. Can I help you
D. How are you
( ) 25. ______ tea did you have?
Two cups.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How soon
D. Which
( ) 26. ______ shall we meet in the park?
What about half past eight?
A. What
B. When
C. Where
D., Which
( ) 27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetings?
Twice a year.
A. How often
B. How soon
C. How long
D. How many times ( )28. ______?
The one behind the tree.
A. Whose girl
B. Who’s that girl
C. Which girl
D. Where’s the girl
( )29. ______ are you going to be in the future?
I want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.
A. How , like
B. How , as
C. What , like
D. What , as ( )30.______ will your father be back? .
A How long
B how often
C How soon
D How wide III就划线部分提问。
31．He often has lunch in the factory．
he often lunch？
32．They will come back in a month．
will they come back？
33．He hurt his leg last Sunday．
he hurt his leg ？
34．I got up at six this morning ．
you up this morning ？
35．They were drawing a horse when I came in．
they when I came in ？
36．I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold．
you go to school？
37．You'd better take the No．3 bus．
bus I better take？
38．He's feeling well．
he feeling ？
39．The girl in a red coat is my sister．
is your sister？
40．He comes to China once a year．
he to China？
41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)
_________________________________________________?
42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句)
__________________________________________________?
43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问) __________________________________________________?
44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问)
_______ ________ can you dial to call the police
45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句)
_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk?
46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (对括号部分提问)
_________________________________________________?
47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句)
_________________________________________________?
48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (对括号部分提问)
_____ _____ Diogenes ______ _______?
49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). (对括号部分提问)
_______ _______ the way to _______ _______?
50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 对括号部分提问)
_____
_ ______ you land ?
IV．就划线部分提问。
１. It’s a pen._____________________________________________
２. He’s Mr. Jones. ____________________________________________
３. They are on the lake.
___________________________________________________________
４. I’m twenty-one. __________________________________________
５. We are reading an English book.
___________________________________________________________
６. She comes from China.
___________________________________________________________
7.My father is here.___________________________________________
8.Xiao Wang is looking for his teacher.
___________________________________________________________
9.Mrs. White is Tom’s mother.
___________________________________________________________
10.Tom’s mother is a music teacher.
___________________________________________________________
11.Tom’s mother is teaching music.
___________________________________________________________
12.You go to work at eight.
___________________________________________________________
13.It’s April 27th._____________________________________________
14.It’s wet and cloudy.
___________________________________________________________
15.I am talking about the film.
___________________________________________________________
16.I go in for basketball.
___________________________________________________________
17.I have caught a bad cough.
___________________________________________________________
18.My uncle will take bus No.5.
___________________________________________________________
19.I am writing with my old pen.
___________________________________________________________
20.I write with our teacher’s pen.
___________________________________________________________
21.Mr. Brown is from London.
___________________________________________________________
22.My sister began to learn English three years ago.
___________________________________________________________
24.I go to the cinema twice a week.
___________________________________________________________
25.It’s about two miles from my home to the library. ___________________________________________________________
26.Tom has two pieces of paper.
___________________________________________________________
27.I haven’t any ink.
___________________________________________________________
28.There are thirty people in the room.
___________________________________________________________
29.The new coat costs three yuan. ___________________________________________________________
30.You can go there by bus. ____________________________________________________
31.I like it very much.
___________________________________________________________
32.The students study English for the country.
___________________________________________________________
33.He didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill.
___________________________________________________________
34.I am thirty-one years old. ___________________________________________________
35.I’ll be back in a few minutes.
___________________________________________________________
36.Zhang Hong is 1.60 meters tall.
___________________________________________________________
37.This rope is 20 meters long.
___________________________________________________________
38.This elephant is one hundred weight.
___________________________________________________________
39.I have been to Beijing three times.
___________________________________________________________
1. It’s Helen’s dress.（划线提问）____________________.
2. Those pots are Mr. Li’s. （划线提问）____________________.
3. The hairdryer is Han Meimei’s. （划线提问）____________________.
4. The blue one is mine. （划线提问）____________________.
It means “No littering”.（划线提问）______________________________________
5. My birthday is on the first of June.（划线提问）_____________________________
6.They live in the town with their parents.(划线提问) __________________________
V．选择：
1.Excuse me ,can you tell me __ is the way to the shopping hall ?
A.where
B.which
C.why
D.who
2.____ got the 100th gold metal in the Olympics for China ?
- Zhang Yining .
a. Who
b.What
c. When
d. Where
3____ are you talking about ?
-W e are talking about the Asia Games in Guangzhou .
a.What
b. Where
c.Why
d.How
4.___ do you visit your uncle ?
- once a week.
a.How long
b.How many
c.How often
d.How soon
5.___ milk do you need ?
- Three cups .
a. How many
b.How much
c.How far
d. How long
二．句子的种类
：一、be 动词：am, is, are
二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如：我是一个学生 I am a student. 他去上学 He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 比如：我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如：你是一个学生吗？ Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？ Do you like English?
4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。 比如：现在几点了？ What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？ Which is your pen?
三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换
肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are 后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。
肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are 提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。
肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤
第一步：先变一般疑问句
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
注意：1.
如：Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？
例如：
1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换
肯定句：This is a book.
否定句：
一般疑问句：Is this a book?
肯定回答：Yes, it is.
否定回答：No, it isn’t.
2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)
This is a book.
第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book?
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this?
肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形
肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形
肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤
第一步：先变一般疑问句
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
注意：1.
2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。
非单三时用do, 单三时用does
肯定句：I like English.
否定句：
单三肯定句：He likes English.
否定句：
就划线部分提问：I like English.
第一步：先变一般疑问句Do you like English?
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what?
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What do you like?
特殊：
1.some变为any。如：
There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree.
但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some可以不变。如：
Would you like some orange juice?
与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。
2.and变为or。如：
I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a k nife or a ruler.
3.a lot of (=lots of)变为many或much。如：
They have a lot of friends.（可数名词）→They don't have many friends.
There is lots of orange in the bottle.（不可数名词）
→There isn't much orange in the bottle.
4.already变为yet。如：
I have been there already.→I haven't been there yet.
练一练：
1、It’s a book. (改一般疑问句)
2、My father is in the study. (对划线部分提问)
3、 Do you watch TV every Sunday? (做肯定回答)
4、 This picture is very beautiful. （改为以what引导的感叹句）
5、 Kick the ball to me! (改为否定句)
6、 I have a big present. （对划线部分提问）
7、 There are some orange trees on the farm. (改为单数句子)
参考答案1.What did they buy yesterday？ 2. What is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy?
5. Whose coat is it?
6. Who do you looking for?
7. When do get up?
8. Where are you from?
9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. What subject do you like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he be back? 18. Why didn’t you come to class yesterday?
19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC
31．Where does；have 32．How soon 33．When did；hurt 34．What time did；get 35．What were；doing 36．Why didn't 37．Which；had 38．How is 39．Which girl 40．How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river? 44. What number 45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week? 47. What is 3 and 9?
48. Where did; came from? 49. Which is ; keep fit 50. Where did
V就划线部分提问答案
I go to see my grandpa every Saturday.
How often you do to see your grandpa?
My father is a doctor.
What does your father do?
The school trip is on June first.
When is the school trip?
She usually goes jogging before breakfast.
When does she usually go jogging?
My favourite hobby is playing chess.
What is your favourite hobby?
There is a little fish in the fridge.
How much fish is there in the fridge?
The computer cost 4,000 yuan.
How much did the computer cost?
It’s Sunday today.
What day is today?
My father’s friend owns a big house.
Who owns a big house?
Most students do homework every day.
What do most students do?
Mr. Li works in a factory.
Where does Mr. Li work?
The bike is black.
What colour is the bike?
The black bike is mine.
Which bike is yours?
Today is January 14th.
What’s the date is today?
He lived twenty years.
How long did he live?
It is ten minutes’ walk from your home to your school.
How far is it from your home to your school?
It is two kilometers away from your home to your scho
小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)
一般疑问句一、1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头； 例：Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词 （can/could/may），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It is rainy now →Is it rainy now? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 1 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. Can she dance? Yes,she can.. 如果问句主语是this that,回答时用it 代替；若问句主语是these, those,回答时用they代替。 --Is this your bag? --Yes, it is ./ No, it isn't. --Are those your books? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)
一般疑问句 在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the stud ents see a film yesterday 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例：I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer. →I s your father playing soccer 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。 例：I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes fr om Canada 4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结
疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类： 1.一般疑问句： 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句： 以特殊疑问词7w1h（比如what/how等等）开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变）①be动词+主语+其他？（注意be动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗？ -Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 -No, I am not. 不，我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意情态动词后面跟动词原形） 例句：Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ -Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 -No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？（注意助动词和主语的匹配） 例句：Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗？ -Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗？ 做句型转换的方法（如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句）： 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首，其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词，对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词（注意是否要和主语匹配变化），其他部分依次照抄，注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况，都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称（you和I的切换） 特殊疑问句 （句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化，但总体框架不变） ①特殊疑问词（作主语）+谓语+其他？（陈述句语序） 例句：Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书？
小学特殊疑问句+练习题+对划线部分提问规则
特殊疑问句【一】 一、以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why等。 可先分为3种: 疑问代词：what，who，which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how 疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词 二、特殊疑问句有两种语序 1．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其他成分。如： Who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ 2．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句语序？如： What class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖ 三、注意 1．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如：Who is from Canada﹖ Helen (is)． Where's the restaurant﹖ Near the station． Why do you like koalas﹖ Because they are cute． 2．特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。 特殊疑问词 Who谁Whose谁的Why为什么When什么时候Where在哪里Which哪一个What 什么What time什么时间What color什么颜色 How怎么样How many多少{数量} How much多少钱{价格}，多少（对不可数名词进行提问）How long多长How often多少次 How big多大How heavy多重{重量} How far多远{路程} 特殊疑问句【二】 1. 定义 以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/ 进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2. 特殊疑问词全搜索 一句话：wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词；how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们，即如：What（什么），why(为什么)，who(谁)，where(哪里)，which(哪一个)，what class(什么课)，
小学一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 疑问句分为一般疑问句（General Question）和特殊疑问句（Special Question） Part One 一般疑问句 1. 一般疑问句：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成： 1）具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面；are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数；is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面。如： I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称) 2）be 或have（有）置于句首来表达疑问， eg：Am I wrong again? （我又错了？） Yes, you are （wrong again）. （是的，你又错了。） No, you aren’t. （不，你没错。） eg：Is it your bicycle? （这辆自行车是你的吗？） Yes, it is. （是的，是我的。） No, it isn’t. （不，那不是我的。） 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成：情态动词提至主语前。 eg： -I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？ -Shall I call a taxi for you ? （需要我替你叫一辆出租车吗？） -Yes, please. Thank you. （好的，谢谢你。） -No, thank you.（不必了，谢谢你。） -Will you do that for her? （你愿意替她做那件事吗？） -Yes, I will.（是的，我愿意。） -No, I won’t.（不，我不愿意。） -Can she drive? （她会开车吗？） -Yes, she can.（是的，她会。） -No, she can’t.（不，她不会。） 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句，要在句首加do；如主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式。借助了does后,要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。eg： 1) She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗？ 2) I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗？ 3) There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 4) I speak Japanese. →Do you speak Japanese? （你会说日语吗？） Yes, I do.（是的，我会说。） No, I don’t.（不，我不会说。）
小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附测验题)
英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解 一、be动词：am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如：我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 比如：我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如：你是一个学生吗？Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。 比如：现在几点了？What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？Which is your pen? am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 ：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 如：Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ 例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句： 否定句：
一般疑问句：Is this a book? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. 2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形 ：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 肯定句： 否定句： 单三肯定句： English? 否定句： English. 就划线部分提问： Do you like what? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What do you like? 特殊疑问句练习 一.将下列句子变成一般疑问句 1 Mr Wang is thirsty __________________________? 2.The elephant’s ears are long __________________________? 3.We like birds _________________________? 4.Hello.You are his mother __________________________? 5.I can sing and dance. ___________________________? 二将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句 1.(you are how). _________________________?. 2.(old how Ben is)_________________________? 3.colour is what your shirt_________________________? 4.(can see what the on you desk ) ________________________?
小学英语句型转换陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习
小学英语问句总复习 ★必备知识点： 1.be动词：am、is、are、was、were；小学阶段，be动词后只接名词，形容词或动词的ing 形式。 2.助动词：do、does、did、have、had；助动词后的动词用原形。 3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等；情态动词+动词原形 一、肯定句、否定句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 例：我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 例：我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 二、一般疑问句 （一）、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头； 例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调； 3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动 物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ ★（二）、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放 在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did.需要注意的是，借does或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up a t 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday?★（三）.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例：I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing so ccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。 例：I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。 例：I have some friends in America. →Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America? （四）.一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三 个单词）的确定可以概括例下： 1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。（注意：有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.No可由sorry 代替.） 2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替，如果问句中主语是these, those 回答时用they代替。 3.第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 例：Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题： 用may 引导的问句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t， 用must 引导的问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn′t. 例：May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t. 4．用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分，所以否定回答必须缩写，而肯定回答不能缩写。 例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t.
一般疑问句-特殊疑问句
一般疑问句(yes ／ no questions), 相当于汉语中的“……吗” 语序：系动词be ／助动词／情态动词＋主语＋其他成分如： Are you from Japan Yes I am．／ No I'm not． Is her sister doing her homework now Yes she is．／ No she isn't． Does he work in a bank Yes he does．／ No he doesn't． Do you live near your school Yes I do．／ No I don't． Can you speak French Yes I can．／ No I can't． May I go home now Yes you may．／ No you mustn't． 注意： 1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am is are …）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人应将其改为第二人称。如： I'm in Class 2 grade 1．→ Are you in Class 2 grade 1 We're watching TV．→ Are you watching TV 2．陈述句中有情态动词（can may must …）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。如：He can swim now．→ Can he swim now The children may come with us．→ May the children come with us 3．陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如： I like these animals．→ Do you like these animals She wants to go to the movies．→ Does she want to go to the movies 4．一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5．一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如： Are they in town now I think so. May I sit hereCertainly． Does he like soccerSorry I don't know． 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句 常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序： 1．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分如： who is singing in the room whose bike is broken 2．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序如： What class are you in What does she look like Where are you from What time does he get up every morning How do you know 注意： 1．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如： Who is from Canada Helen (is)． Where's the restaurant Near the station．
(完整版)小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)(可编辑修改word版)
一、一般疑问句 1、定义:用Yes 或No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be 动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词 can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头； 例：Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be 动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can/could/may），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It is rainy now →Is it rainy now? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? 2>如果句中没有be 动词或情态动词，句首加do 的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注：1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。
小学英语特殊疑问句汇总
小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人？ B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例：How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词（it ，they 等）？ B: 物/代词（it ，they 等）+ be 动词 + 价格. 例：How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点？ B: There + be 动词 + 数量（+物+地点）. 例：How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁： A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + ……? 例：Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色：A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物？ B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例：What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业：A: What + 助动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ do? 或：What +be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）？ B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + 职业. （特别提醒：如果回答是一个人，那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上，直接用复数形式，如：She is a teacher . They are students.） 例：What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点：A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词（It ，They ）+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方：A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）can go there by … 例：How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么：A: What + be 动词 + 代词（it,they …）? B: 代词（it,they …）+ be 动词 + …. 例：What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格： A: What + be 动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ like? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或：人或代词（He,She,They …）+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例：What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么：A: Why ….? B: Because ….
一般疑问句及特殊疑问句
情态动词can can 在英语中有一个特殊的名字,叫做情态动词，表示“能够”, “会”, “能力”后面要跟着表示动作的动词。没有时态和人称的变化。表示不能做什么的时候,后面加上not为can not,或者缩写为can’t。问别人“能…吗？”要把can 放在句子前面,首字母要大写,句尾别忘加上问号。 例句：—I can swing .I can draw. —She can jump. He can play . —We can touch .They can run. —I can’t sing. You can’t see. —She can’t dance. He can’t hear a car. —We can’t hear an aeroplane. —Can you hear a dog？Can he hear a bus？ —Can Lucy write？Can you do it? 句子基本是：简单陈述句，由简单陈述句转变成肯定句，否定句，疑问句。疑问句是用来提出问题。英语中有四种疑问句: 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。我们现在已经接触到了前两种疑问句。后两种疑问句以后我们还会学到. 一.一般疑问句： 英语中要用yes和no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如: 1）Is it hot ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t. ——be动词引导2）Is it a car ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导3）Is this your ruler ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导4）Do you like bananas ?——含实义动词Yes, I like bananas. \ No, I don’t like bananas. 5）Can Ming hear a drill ?——含情态动词Yes , Ming can hear a drill.\No,Ming can’t hear a drill. 二．陈述句（肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句）的转变规律： 1．肯定句：2．否定句： 3. 一般疑问句及肯否定回答1) 主语+be动词+…. 1) 主语+be动词+not+…. 1）be动词+主语+… Yes, 主语+be动词. No, 主语+be动词+not. I am a teacher. I am not a teacher. Are you a teacher？ -Yes, I am./ No, I am not. My mother is thin. My mother is not/isn’t thin. Is your mother thin?
小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)33925
一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头； 例：Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can/could/may），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It is rainy now →Is it rainy now? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。
小学六年级英语特殊疑问句练习
一．特殊疑问句 单词意思用法when什么时间问时间who谁问人； whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择 why 】 为什么问原因 what什么问东西what time什么时间问时间 what colour什么颜色~ 问颜色 what about…怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期what date什么日期问具体日期— what for为何目的问目的how…怎么样问情况how old多大问年龄 how many % 多少问数量 how much多少问价钱how about…怎么样问意见 how far多远! 问路程
练一练 1、A: _______ is the boy in blue B:He’s Mike. 2、A: _______ wallet is it B:It’s mine. 3、A: _______ is the diary B:It’s under the chair. 4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day B: It’s on the 25th of December. 5、A: _______ are the earphones B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _______ is the hairdryer B:It’s blue. 7、A: _______ is it today B:It’s Sunday. 8、A: _______ was it yesterday B: It was the 13th of October. \ 9、A: _______ this red one B:It’s beautiful. 10、A: _______ is it from here B:It’s about two kilometre away. 11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons B: _______ A: I want to make a kite. 12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one B: The blue one. 13、A:_______ is your cousin B: He’s 15 years old. 14、A:_______ do you have dinner B: At 6 o’clock 对划线部分提问。（把各句变为特殊疑问句） 1、对主语（人）提问： The boy is running now. Who is running now 2、》 3、对表语（人）提问： He is Lily’s father. Who is he 4、对介宾（人）提问： She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for 5、对动宾（人）提问： I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English 6、对间宾（人）提问：
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法 把一个陈述句变成一个一般疑问句 首先要看句子是什么时态如果是一般现在时或一般过去时的句子（这两中时态的陈述句中一般没有助动词）要在句首加一个助动词（do/does/did) 一、一般现在时: They often go to the park at the weekends.---Do they often go to the park at the weekends? I often do some shopping on Sunday.--- ---Do you often do some shopping on Sunday? His mother usually washes clothes on Saturday.Does his mother usually wash clothes on Saturday? Tom often does his homework in the evening.-------Does Tom often do his homework in the evening? 二、一般过去时: We went to the concert last Sunday.-------Did you go to the concert last Sunday? He did some washing yesterday.---------Did he do some washing yesterday?注意：1、第二个例句中句首的do 是助动词，often后的 do是主要动词。 2、一般现在时第三人称单数作主语时，（变问句时）用does；一般过去时（这种时态的 谓语动词用过去式，而过去式除了be动词外，没有人称和数的变化，既： 不论是第一、 第二还是第三人称，不论单数还是复数，都用过去式）用did 。 3、do/does/did 后边的主要动词要用原形，尤其是后两个要注意把原句 （陈述句）中的动词改为原形。 如果是其它时态（除一般现在和一般过去两种时态外，谓语中都有助动词）将助动词移置句首即可变成一般疑问句。 三、现在进行时 I am speaking.-------Are you speaking? He is watching TV.------Is he watching TV.