广东省华南师范大学附属中学等四校2017-2018学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题解析 Word版含解析

2017-2018学年

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位

号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的

相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The Met ropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is one of the world’s largest and finest art museums. Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum.

The Temple of Dendur

This 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer exists. But you can still peek through the gateway. Whose “house” is this? It's not for people. It’s for

gods. Can you identify them? They face out. A king faces in, bringing offerings.

MetSpeaks

Bringing together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussions, talks, films, and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Met’s exhibitions and permanent collection. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.

Time to Sketch

Settle down for a few minutes, pick something in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as you create your own sketch. You'll be surprised at how much more you notice, thanks to exploring art by sketching.

MetAccess

Make the Met yours! Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.

Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download th e Access Calendar (PDF), or call 212-650-2010 or email access@https://www.360docs.net/doc/557882421.html,.

Admission

Fee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens.

1. How much is recommended to pay for 3 adult and 2 student visitors?

A. 99

B. 111

C. 87

D. 103

2. What can you know about the Temple of Dendur?

A. A high wall is surrounding the 2000-year-old building now.

B. A king faces out, bringing offerings in the temple.

C. The building is d esigned for Emperor to live in.

D. The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.

3. Which of the following is TRUE about the Met?

A. Issues connec ted with economic crisis will be discussed in MetSpeaks.

B. Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fun drawing it on the wall.

C. Disabled people will find various s ervices and programs offered especially for them.

D. You can ema il access@https://www.360docs.net/doc/557882421.html, for more Adm ission information.

【答案】

1．A

2．D

3．C

考点：考查广告类阅读

B

On May 28th, 1998 I was driving my 13-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son to school. Unfortunately my car crashed with a truck. All three of us were critically injured. Stacey’s brain injury was the most severe. Despite all attempts to save her, she died two days later. When I became conscious, I heard my husband talking to the organ donor coordinator（器官捐助协调员）.

We knew that Stacey would want that because that’s the kind of person she was. She always wanted to assist people. She was always smiling and brought so much joy to others. She was friendly and enjoyed writing stories and poetry.

It has been a comfort to know that Stacey lives on in the lives of others. I have even met the family of one of Stacey’s kidney recipient s (接受人). This little girl was 6 years old at the time of the transplant. She was suffering from Nephrotic Syndrome. I saw pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome and the pictures of her after the transplant. They already showed an amazing

difference. We correspond every year through letters, cards and pictures. The girl is doing really well at school and will be graduating from high school next year. I am so grateful that we have this relationship. I also feel relieved that my daughter has made so great a difference to a person’s life.

Over the years, I have had some kind of contact with all of the recipients except the heart recipient. I’m very sorry for that. I would love to hear something from the heart recipient’s family. There are so many things that I wonder about her. I wonder if she is anything like Stacey. Does she smile all the time? Does she enjoy writing stories and poetry? I do hope that they can contact us!

I feel guilty because I was the one driving in the accident which caused St acey’s death. I also feel proud that my daughter has helped so many people.

4. When did Stacey die from the traffic accident?

A. On May 28th, 1998

B. On May 29th, 1998

C. On May 31st, 1998

D. On May 30th, 1998

5. W hat does the underlined word “They” refers to?

A. The pictures taken after the transplant.

B. The people who received the organs of Stacey.

C. The people who cared for the girl in the hospital.

D. The pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome.

6.What is the writer’s attitude towards her daughter’s organ donation?

A. Grateful

B. Dissatisfied

C. Proud

D. Guilty

7. What has the writer been looking forward to doing?

A. Contacting the kidney recipient’s family.

B. Visi ting kidney recipient’s family.

C. Getting paid from the heart family.

D. Seeing the heart recipient.

【答案】

4．D

5．A

6．C

7．D

【名师点睛】

阅读理解题中经常会有一些考查作者观点态度的形容词。如本文，在平时要积累一些表示作者观点态度的形容词，如：

1．积极：approving 赞许的，,optimistic 乐观的, sympathetic 同情的, consent 赞成

2．消极：negative否定的，消极的，反面的,pessimistic 悲观的,apprehensive 忧虑的，reserved 有保留的，内向的，arbitrary武断的, biased有偏见的，偏心的, partial 不公平的, critical持批评态度的, depressing 令人沮丧的，disappointing令人失望的, doubtful怀疑的，object反对, be opposed to/opposing反对的, scared惊恐的，panick恐慌, sensitive敏感的，subjective主观的, suspicious怀疑的

3．中性：objective 客观的,impartial 公平的, unbiased公正的

4. 情绪：anger愤怒, indignant 愤怒的, happy高兴的, contempt轻视, gloomy沮丧的

5．其它：surprised惊奇的, amazed惊奇的, puzzled迷惑的, ambiguous模棱两可的, neutral中立的,indifferent漠不关心的, subjective 主观的

6．对态度的修饰词：reserved有保留的, cautiously谨慎地, enthusiastic热烈的, strong强烈的,