专业四级模拟4
课堂模拟 4
Part I Language Knowledge
1. In the sentence “Father asked us to pick some apples on the farm”, the italicized phrase is _____.
A.a subject
B. a verb
C. an adverbial
D. A complement
2.Which of the following italicized parts indicates a relationship of linking verb and predicative?
A.He became a famous pianist at the age of 15.
B.I took the first place in the competition.
C.China belongs to the third world.
D.They’ve put up a factory in the village.
3.Which of the following sentences is a COMPLAINT？
A.Please show me your new dress.
B. You must do it again.
C. What trouble you’ve made.
D. May you good luck.
4.In “Would you pass me the dictionary ”, the italicized part is ____ of the sentence.
A.the subject
B. the direct object
C. The complement
D. the indirect object
5.Which of the following sentences indicates COMMAND?
A.You must have told her the truth.
B. You must be Mr. Smith.
C. All men must die.
D. You must do it again.
6.In the sentence “ The thought came to him that maybe the enemy had fled the city”, the italicized part is ____.
A.the appositive clause
B. the attributive clause
C. the object clause
D. the subject clause
7.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
A.Fifteen miles are not a short walk to a 5-year-old kid.
B.Ten dollars was paid for the dress.
C.Neither my parents nor my brother is coming.
D.Only one out of six were absent at the meeting.
8.Which of the following italicized parts indicates a subject-verb relation?
A.The girl was the first guest to arrive.
B.This is the best book to read.
C.I have no wish to quarrel with you.
D.This is really nothing to fear.
9.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
A.The number of bread
B. A bit of water
C. Such men
D. Other coal
10.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?
A.Arthritis is a disease causing pain.
B.Darts are essentially an easy game.
C.There are a book and several pens on the desk.
D.Linguistics are a required course for English majors.
11. Which of the following sentence indicates POSIBILITY?
A.I can speak German fluently.
B. You cannot eat in class.
C. If you won’t keep quiet, you can get out.
D. Lightening can be dangerous.
12.Which of the following tag questions is INCORRECT?
A.Go home with me, will you?
B. Nobody goes out, does he?
C. Few people know this place, don’t they?
D. Everything is done, isn’t it?
13.Which of the following italicized parts indicates a subject-predicate relationship?
A.Dad was pleased at Molly’s quick recovery from illness.
B.He was reading Lucy’s letter in the meeting room.
C.Have you seen my father’s new car.
D.The radio has reported the prisoner’s release.
14.Which of the following sentences does not include an independent genitive construction?
A.A hunter came in, his face red with cold.
B.He was lying on the grass, his hands crossed under his head.
C.Without any hesitation, Rebecca refused his invitation directly.
D.She ran up to me, her fair flying in the wind.
15.Which of the following sentences expresses an opinion?
A.Tom is taller than his brother.
B. Cats are better pets than dogs.
C. The earth goes around the sun.
D. China has more people than USA.
16.Which of the following sentences indicates PERMISSION?
A.You can swim, can’t you?
B. I can run fast.
C. You can’t park here.
D. He can’t have slept through all that noise.
17.We made him our monitor. The italicized part functions as a(n) ____ in the sentence.
A.appositive
B. Object
C. adverbial
D. Complement
18.Which of the following is a compound word?
A.Nonsense
B. Careless
C. Housework
D. Uncountable
19.Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood?
A.I recommend that you get some professional advice.
B.She used to play football, and now she plays basketball.
C.Protect these cute animals, and don’t hurt them.
D.If you need money, I can lend you some.
20.In which of the following sentences, “it” is used for emphasis?
A.It is everybody’s duty to obey the law.
B.I found it difficult for me to stay up at night.
C.It is amazing that I can run so fast.
D. It is the book that she gave me.
In the choice between income and leisure, the quest for relative standing has biased us toward income. That is because statues comparisons have been mostly around 1. ______—cars, clothing, houses even second houses. If Mrs. Jones 2. ______ long hours, she will be able to buy the second home, the designed 3. ______, or the fancier car. If her neighbor Mrs. Smith 4. ______for more free time instead, her two -car garage and walk-in closet will be half 5. ______. As long as the competition is more oriented to visible commodities,the tendency will be for both woman to prefer income to 6. ______off. But once they both 7. ______the income, they are back to where they started.
“Keeping up with the Joneses” is a popular catchphrase in many parts of the English speaking world. It refers to the desire to be seen as being as 8. ______as one’s neighbors or 9. ______using the comparative benchmarks of social caste or the accumulation of material goods. To 10. ______to “keep up with the Joneses”is perceived as demonstrating socio-economic or cultural inferiority.
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