16. 2015闵行区中考一模英语试卷

闵行区2015年初三英语一模练习（十六）

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2015.1

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)

7. A) Action movies. B) Funny films. C) Cartoons. D) Romantic movies.

8. A) A pilot. B) A policeman. C) A doctor. D) A teacher.

9. A) In Beijing. B) In Shanghai. C) In New York. D) In London.

10. A) $8. B) $10. C) $12. D) $14.

11. A) Fine. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.

12. A) Three cups a day. B) Four cups a day. C) Two cups a day. D) One cup a day.

13. A) Doctor and patient. B) Husband and wife.

C) Teacher and student. D) Waiter and customer.

14. A) Peter likes doing something useless. B) The weather must be fine.

C) Peter always listens to his wife. D) Peter will not clean the car right now.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断

下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)

15. Mary didn't sleep very well last night because she played music too late.

16. Jane and Mary weren't late for school as they went to school by bus.

17. Mary had dinner in a fast food restaurant with her parents.

18. The man near Mary was smoking during the dinner and this made Mary angry.

19. Some people didn't turn off their mobile phones because the movie was boring.

20. From the passage we know Mary didn't have a good time today.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每

空格限填一词）（7分）

21. If you do not understand the question, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to

__________ __________.

22. Another custom is that there is __________ __________ for not doing your homework.

23. It is your responsibility to find out __________ __________ you have missed.

24. In America, it is thought __________ __________ be late, so you must be on time.

25. Entering a teacher's office or any other office with a closed door __________ __________ first

is not polite.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)

II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）

26. Mike played a joke on his classmates after class. Which of the following is correct for the

underlined word in the sentence?

27. Farmers plant the seeds of hope in ______ spring and wait for their growing.

A) / B) a C) an D) the

28. Michael Jordan is my favourite basketball star and I like ______ very much.

A) he B) himself C) his D) him

29. Iphone products are becoming more and more popular in China ______ many reasons.

A) as B) on C) for D) about

30. Three gunmen broke ______ a book store and stole many great books last night.

A) up B) down C) out D) into

31. - ______ do you practice your English reading?

- Every day. You know, it is very important.

A) How often B) How soon C) How long D) How fast

32. The teacher asked what was happening, but ______ answered. We were all silent.

A) everybody B) nobody C) somebody D) anybody

33. The wonderful special effects make Transformers (变形金刚) one of ______ films of the year.

A) exciting B) more exciting C) most exciting D) the most exciting

34. The music from the next door sounded ______. It almost drove me mad.

A) beautiful B)sweet C) awful D) healthy

35. Ben ______ lift the heavy box by himself, so he asked his father for help.

A) mustn't B) needn't C) couldn't D) shouldn't

36. I failed in the driving test last time, ______ I have to take it again next month.

A) and B) but C) so D) or

37. You won't calculate faster than computers ______ you have a really amazing brain.

A) if B) unless C) when D) because

38. Perhaps there will be no cormorant fishermen in the world in 50 years, ______?

A) will there B) will they C) won't there D) won't they

39. Recently many young customers ______ to give up their old mobile phones and buy the new

Iphone 6.

A) decide B) have decided C) had decided D) decided

40. Simon's father promised that they ______ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer.

A) will take B) are taking C) would take D) were taking

41. Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan, China this May.

A) were destroyed B) are destroyed C) has destroyed D) had destroyed

42. V olunteering is the only best way ______ about how the rest of the world lives.

A) know B) knows C) knowing D) to know

43. My little brother was keen on ______ stamps when he was young.

A) collect B) collected C) collecting D) to collect

44. - In my opinion, pictures can help us improve our memory, especially silly ones.

- ______

A) Congratulations! B) You're welcome. C) All fight. D) I agree with you.

45. - Would you like me to borrow the comic strips from the library for you?

- ______

A) Not at all. B) That's very kind of you.

C) I'm afraid not. D) That's all fight.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be

8分）

do everything. The shop owner suggests a faithful dog. The man replies, "Come on, a dog?" The owner asks, " 46 a cat?" The man replies, "No way! A cat certainly can't do everything. I want a pet that can do everything!" The shop owner 47 for a minute, then says, "I've got it!

A centipede!(蜈蚣) " The man says, "A centipede? I can't imagine a centipede doing everything, but okay... I'll try a centipede. " He gets the centipede home and says to the centipede, "Clean the kitchen." Thirty minutes later, he walks into the kitchen and... It's spotlessly clean! All the dishes and bowls have been 48 , dried, and put away; the tables cleaned; the appliances sparkling;

Twenty minutes later, he walks into the living room. The carpet has been vacuumed; the 50 cleaned and dusted; the pillows on the sofa plumped; Plants watered. The man thinks to himself, "This is the most amazing thing I've 51 seen. This really is a pet that can do everything!" Next he says to the centipede, "Run down to the comer and get me a newspaper." The centipede walks out the door. 10 minutes later.., no centipede. 20 minutes later.., no. centipede. 30 minutes later.., no centipede. By this point the man is wondering

52 . So he goes to the front door, opens it... and there's the centipede sitting right outside. The man says, "Hey!! I sent you down to the corner store 45 minutes ago to get me a newspaper. What's the matter?! "The centipede says, "I'm going! I'm going! I'm just 53 my shoes! " IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)

54. It is absolutely right that a good detective never jumps to __________. (conclusion)

55. On the __________ day of this year, I wrote to Dad to tell him I love him. (one)

56. Children should learn to look after __________ instead of depending on their parents. (they)

57. Surfing the interact, like reading, can also make us learn much __________. (know)

58. The speech __________ talks about how to have a healthy diet. (main)

59. Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, and we can learn about __________ from it. (responsible)

60. In the future, Joe would like to __________ a truck like his father. (driver)

61. We've got ready to __________ the unknown world with everything we have. (cover)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)

62. The young man denied stealing the purse from the old lady on the bus. (改为否定句)

They young man __________ __________ stealing the purse from the old lady on the bus. 63. We are going to move into the newly-decorated house in a year. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ are you going to move into the newly-decorated house?

64. There were so many people that we couldn't enjoy the beautiful view. (改为简单句)

There were __________ many people for us __________ enjoy the beautiful view.

65. We're not able to give up the life of the poor girl for the time being. (保持句意基本不变)

We're not able to give up the life of the poor girl, __________ __________.

66. People will talk about the safety of girls during the next meeting. (改为被动语态)

The safety of girls __________ __________ talked about during the next meeting

67. My brother asked, "Has Lin Dan won the game?" (合并成宾语从句)

My brother asked __________ Lin Dan __________ won the game.

68. easy, to, on the Internet, is, book, a ticket, it (连词成句)

_____________________________________________________________________

Part 3 Reading and Writing

(第三部分读与写)

IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)

A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)

Dmitri is a 12-year-old student in Russia. We asked him about the things he does in a typical day.

What time do you usually get up ?

I usually get up at 7:30 a.m. for school. In winter, it's still dark and cold. You can see the vapour from your own breath! I am reluctant(勉强得) to get out of bed.

My family lives in a small fiat. Every morning, I fold up the bedclothes and mattress (床垫) and store them in the cupboard.

What do you have for breakfast?

We have substantial breakfast in the school canteen. I like hot milk, bread with jam, or cheese and biscuits to keep me from being cold. And I felt quite satisfied after I have the breakfast.

How do you get to school?

My brother and I go to the same school. We either go by bicycle or we walk.

Why do you walk if you have bicycles?

We go by bicycle when there is no snow. When the weather is very bad, it is safer to walk.

Where is your school?

We go to Secondary School 27 in Izhevsk. It is about 30 minutes' walk from home, or 10

minutes by bike. And cycling is the quickest way to go to school.

What time do classes begin?

Classes start at 9 a.m. and finish at 2:30 p.m. We have a break at 11:15 a.m. and lunch break at 12:30 a.m.

What subjects do you study?

We study Russian language and history. And we study English, Maths and Geography. Boys have Manual Work classes while girls have Arts and Crafts.

Are you taking part in any after-class activities?

I have football practice on Tuesdays after school. The other days, I stay with my classmates and do homework for two hours because my home is in a very small space.

69. Dmitri finds it difficult to get up for school in winter because ______.

A) it is still dark and cold B) it is rainy

C) there is water vapour D) his family lives in a small flat

70. The underlined word "substantial" in line 10 refers to ______.

A) unhealthy B) bad C) rich D) amazing

71. Dmitri feels ______ after breakfast.

A) sad B) satisfied C) hungry D) cold

72. Dmitri thinks cycling is the ______ way to go to school.

A) quickest B) safest C) most exciting D) best

73. The underlined word "it" in line 19 refers to ______.

A) Izhevsk B) Dmitri's home C) Dmitri's bicycle D) the distance

74. You can probably find this article ______.

A) in a comic B) in a teen magazine C) in a movie review D) in an encyclopedia

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完

成短文)（12分）

Emily Mason and George Peters have lived next door to each other as long as they can remember. When they were little children, they used to play together. They were good friends, 75 they sometimes fought over toys or argued about what games they would play. As they grew older, they played together less.

Emily preferred to be with girls and George preferred to play with boys. When they were about fifteen years old, they almost stopped speaking to each other, not because they had disagreed with each other about anything, but because they belonged to different groups. Emily had begun to study French, and she 76 French so much that she began to write short plays in French. In addition, she liked television programmes, and she was interested in watching football games very much. Her mother used to say, "Emily, I've 77 heard of a girl who likes football as much as you do." Mrs. Mason simply did not approve of her daughter's interest. Football, she felt, was for men and boys.

While Emily was working on her French lessons or watching football games on 'IV, George was working for his father in his store after school. He liked selling things to people. Mr. Peters found George so helpful that he thought about offering him a higher 78 . When George wasn't working at the store, he would like to be with a group of his boy friends who were organizing a sports team.

79 , it was football that brought Emily and George back together. When George was going home one afternoon, he looked in the window ,of Emily's living room and he saw that she

was watching a football game on TV. He walked up and knocked at the door. Emily was surprised to see him, but she asked him to come in, and they watched the rest of the game together. At some time during the afternoon, George looked at Emily, and he noticed that she had become a very pretty young lady. Emily and George are good friends again. They still have 80 ideas about things sometimes, but they agree with each other that football is the world's best game. Mrs. Mason doesn't seem to disapprove of her daughter's interest in football as much as used to.

75. A) though B) because C) unless D) while

76. A) liked B) hated C) created D) imagined

77. A) ever B) already C) never D) yet

78. A) point B) pay C) proof D) program

79. A) In all B) In return C) In short D) In fact

80. A) famous B) different C) wonderful D) similar

C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的

词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）

At the airport stands a DCIO aeroplane. From time to time people are taken c 81 onto the plane because they are blind. They are not passengers and the plane is not going anywhere. These people are going to have an operation to restore(回复) their sight.

The aeroplane is a flying eye hospital that belongs to a medical charity called ORBIS. This organization was established by an American eye doctor called David Paton in 1982. Dr. Paton wanted to treat people who were blind in poor countries. He r 82 that it would not be cheap to set up hospitals in every poor country. So he decided to create a hospital which could go to the places where blind people were most in need of eye doctors.

ORBIS has carded out almost 300 medical programmes in over 70 countries and restored the sight of 20000 people. ORBIS has a 83 trained many local doctors and nurses in the skills needed to give blind people back their sight.

The ORBIS team consists of five doctors and six nurses drawn from a group of 600 volunteer eye experts in 30 countries. For each programme the ORBIS team flies to an area where blindness is a main p 84 . The team stays in the area for three weeks operating on patients and training local doctors.

The flying eye hospital has a large operating room, a laser treatment room and an audio-visual centre. As the eye experts perform their operations in the operating room, the local doctors can watch the surgery and learn t 85 the two-way audio-visual system (双向声像系统).

ORBIS is not connected with any country. The United Nationhas praised ORBIS as a model organization that goes beyond political, religious and cultural differences. ORBIS is e 85 to run, however. It receives money from private donations and other charities to meet its 80 million US dollars every year. ORBIS is a great s 87 . It continues to fight against the tragedy of blindness wherever it is found throughout the world.

D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）

Tom was a shopkeeper. He had a small corner shop. It was open from seven in the morning until eleven at night and sold many different things. Though Tom worked hard in his shop for too long, he had a good business and he felt happy every day.

Then a supermarket opened across the street. The supermarket was ten times the size of Tom's shop.

The manager of the supermarket wanted to take Tom's customers away from him. He found out what Tom's prices were and then made his prices lower than Tom's.

People quickly stopped buying things from Tom's shop. They bought everything from the supermarket instead. Soon Tom's business was very bad and he was angry.

"It's not fair," Tom thought, "I must do something to teach that supermarket manager a lesson."

The price of steak in the supermarket was $5.00 a pound. Tom put a sign in his window, "Steak--S4.50 a pound."

The next day the price of steak in the supermarket was $4.25 a pound. Tom changed the sign in his window. "Steak--S4.00 a pound."

An hour later, the sign in the supermarket said, "Steak--S3.75 a pound." Ten minutes later the sign in Tom's window said, "Steak--S3.5 a pound."

Five minutes later the sign in the supermarket said, "Steak--S2.5 a pound." Twenty seconds later the sign in Tom's window said, "Steak--S1.00 a pound."

The manager of the supermarket ran across the road into Tom's shop. "This price cutting must be stopped," he said, "Steak is costing me $4.00 a pound. I'm selling it at $2.50 a pound. I'm losing money every minute!"

'I’ll stop cutting all my prices," Tom said, "If you stop cutting all yours."

The supermarket manager agreed, and the two men shook hands. Tom smiled. He had not lost any money on the steak. He did not sell steak.

88. Did Tom feel happy though he worked hard for too long every day?

___________________________________________________________.

89. How big was the supermarket across Tom's shop?

It was ______________________________________________________.

90. How did the owner of the supermarket take away many of Tom's customers?

By ________________________________________________________.

91. Why did the supermarket manager ask Tom to stop cutting his prices?

___________________________________________________________.

92. What did Tom and the manager agree to do at the end of the story?

___________________________________________________________.

93. What do you think of Tom? What can you learn from the story?

___________________________________________________________.

VII. Writing (作文): (20分)

94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "Learning to be polite". (以“学会礼貌”为

题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)

提示：

某英语报社正在举办“学会礼貌”的正文活动。请你以“学会礼貌”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，谈谈你对礼貌的理解；请列举至少三个不礼貌的行为，并谈谈怎样才能成为有礼貌的人。

(注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)

The following are for reference only. (以下短语仅供参考)

laugh at make noise smoke in public

give a seat to ... keep quiet be friendly (helpful...)

闵行区2015年初三英语模拟练习（十六）

听力原文和参考答案

Part 1

A.

1. This is the new clock I bought last Sunday. (G)

2. Cormorant fishing is a traditional Chinese skill. (D)

3. Mr. Jones locked his expensive vase in the safe. (E)

4. How happy Mary is to hold a pet dog in her arms! (A)

5. My sister likes to practise playing the violin in the park. (F)

6. It's very important to eat enough fruits and vegetables every day. (C)

B.

7. W: Which do you prefer, action movies or funny films?

M: Neither. I like cartoons.

Q: Which does the boy prefer? (C) 8. W: What do you want to be in the future, Jack?

M: My father wants me to be a doctor like him. My mother wants me to be a teacher. But I want to be a pilot.

Q: What does Jack want to be? (A) 9. W: Where do your grandparents live, David?

M: They used to live with my uncle in New York. But now they live with us in Shanghai.

Q: Where do David's grandparents live now? (B) 10. M: What's the price for the film?

W: Four dollars for an adult, and two dollars for a child.

M: OK. I'd like two adults' and two children's tickets, please.

Q: How much will the man pay? (C) 11. W: It's raining heavily outside.

M: What does the weatherman say?

W: He says it is rainy today, but it will be cloudy tomorrow and fine the day after tomorrow.

Q: How is the weather today? (D) 12. M: Hi, Betty. I know you drink a lot of coffee every day.

W: Yes, quite a lot. Usually three cups a day.

M: That's too much! I drink one or two cups a day.

Q: How often does Betty drink coffee? (A) 13. M: Why doesn't Adam come to have a breakfast, dear?

W: He has got a fever. He's still in bed upstairs.

M: He'd better go to see a doctor today.

W: OK. I'll take him to see a doctor.

Q: Who might the two speakers be? (B) 14. W: Our car looks dirty. Why not clean it. Peter?

M: Let's listen to the weather report first. I hate doing something useless.

Q: What can you learn from this dialogue? (D) C.

Mary didn't sleep very well last night because her neighbors were playing loud music until two in the morning. That's why Mary woke up late this morning and had to run to Jane's house to walk with her to school. Jane was late as usual and they had to run to make sure they wouldn't be late for school. After school they went to buy some shoes. The shoes were all right when Mary tried them on. But when she got home and checked, she realized the shoes were in the wrong size! So Mary had to go back to the shop and changed them. Then in the evening, Mary went out for dinner with her parents. She got angry when she saw the man smoking next to them at the fast food restaurant. And there was a "No smoking" sign next to him. After dinner they went to the cinema. The movie was quite good, but some people didn't turn off their mobile phones during the show. Today was not a good day, Mary hopes tomorrow will be better.

(15. F 16. F 17. T 18. T 19. F 20. T.)

D.

Peter was a clerk in a big company in London. He was good at his work. So the boss liked him very much and often gave him a lot of work to do. He worked day and night. Two weeks ago, Peter couldn't sleep well at night. As a result, he always made mistakes in his work. He was very worded and went to see the doctor on Friday.

The doctor asked Peter a few questions and examined him carefully. He said, "You were too tired and needed to relax." Then the doctor gave Peter some sleeping pills. That evening, Peter took the medicine. Ten minutes later, he was sleepy. He went to bed and fell asleep soon.

In the morning Peter got up on time. After breakfast he went to work. As soon as he came into the office, he said to the boss: "Good morning, sir. I had a good sleep and I'm feeling much better now."

The boss was quite angry and said: "I have looked for you for two days! Where have you been?"

(21. repeat, it 22. no, excuse 23. what, tasks 24. rude, to 25. without knocking)

Part II

26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. E 47. B 48.A 49. C 50. A 51. E 52. B 53. D

54. conclusions 55. first 56. themselves 57. knowledge

58. mainly 59. responsibility/responsibilities 60. drive 61. discover

62. didn't deny 63. How soon 64. too to 65. at present

66. will be 67. if/whether had

68. It is easy to book a ticket on the Internet. / Is it easy to book a ticket on the Internet?

Part III

(A) 69. A 70. C 71.B 72. A 73. D 74. B

(B) 75. A 76.A 77. C 78. B 79. D 80.B

(C) 81. carefully 82. realized 83. also 84. problem

85. through 86. expensive 87. success

(D) 88. Yes, he did.

89. ten times the size of Tom's shop.

90. making his/the prices lower than Tom's.

91. Because he was losing money./Because he lost money.

92. They agreed (that) they both/both of them stooped cutting the prices.

/ They both/Both of them stopped cutting the prices.

/ They agreed to stop cutting the prices.

93. I think Tom is (was) smart/clever

We should be smart (clever) in dealing with trouble.

We should be honest when doing business.

We should compete with each other equally.

/ We should be smart as well as honest.

/... Any reasonable answers are accepted.

VII. 94. 略。