北师大版高中英语必修四unit11TheMediaLesson1WorldNews教学设计

Lesson 1 World News

Teaching Objectives:

■ Topractise using the Passive.

■ Topractise identifying the type of newspaper an article is from.

■ To talk about what is in the news.

Teaching difficulties: To practise using the Passive

Teaching Aids：computer; cassette

Teaching procedures:

I. Warming up: (T:) Do you care about what’s going on in the world? How do we know the news? With the development of communicating technology, we not only read words, listen to

the sound but also see the pictures. World news plays an important in role in our life. What

areas of the world are often in the news at the moment? Why? Now let’s read two stories of world news then learn to write world news as a reporter.

(S: We know what’s going on in the world by radio, new spaper, TV, or Internet at once.) II. Reading: Read the text and do the exercise True or False.

1. G8 stands for eight presidents of the world’s wealthiest nations

2. The Group of Eight will be reformed this year.

3. G8 has decided to cancel the debt of Africa.

4. At 12:45 UK time today London’s name has been announced twice.

5. Prince William in New Zealand ask British to celebrate activities for the news

6. The topic of the meeting of G8 is about Africa.

Answers: 1F 2 F 3 F 4F 5F 6T

III. Listening and Reading: First listen to the cassette to improve your listening ability

and correct your pronunciation. Read aloud again then do the exercise2 to answer the

questions.

Answers:

1 Because scientists believe there will soon be a large volcanic explosion in that area.

2 They were moving to a safe zone in the north of the island.

3 They are going to give financial help to the islanders.

4 Because the government should have acted sooner and also because the people are being evacuated to areas that are still dangerous.

5 It measured 6.3 magnitude.

6 China, Germany, Russia and Spain are involved.

7 Because further quakes cannot be ruled out.

8 A special fund to rebuild the cities and towns which be announced.

IV. Language points

1. agenda n. pl. （常当单数用）议程,节目单；应办之事

the first item on the agenda 议程上的第一项

The agenda has not yet been drawn up. 议程尚未拟妥。

2. nation n. 国家 a country with one government

France is a European nation. 法国是个欧洲国家。

All nations, big or small, should be equal. 国家不分大小，应一律平等。

n. 国民 a group of people under one government

He leads the nation in lumber production. 他领导国民生产木材。

The whole nation was in deep sorrow at this news.

当全国人民听到这个噩耗时，都沉浸在极大的悲痛之中。

Far East nations 远东国家 an industrial nation 工业国 neutral nations 中立国

the North Atlantic pact nations 北大西洋公约组织国家

peace loving nations of the world 世界上爱好和平的国家

a backward nation 一个落后的国家

Western nations 西方国家

build up a just nation 使国民逐步树立正义感

the voice of the nation 国民的意见

n. 民族 a large group of people with the same race and culture

The Chinese nation is brave and hardworking. 中华民族是勤劳勇敢的。

an advanced nation 进步的民族 Asian nations 亚洲各民族

English speaking nations 讲英语的民族 a small and weak nation 弱小民族

white (yellow) nations 白（黄）种民族

3. poverty n.[U] 贫穷 being poor

In the old society, the labouring people suffered from poverty and illness.在旧社会，劳动人民贫病交加。

poverty of blood 贫血poverty of thought 思想的贫乏

4. reform vt.改善；改革 make better; improve the condition, character, etc. of

We are going to reform this law. 我们即将改革这个法律。

He has reformed himself. 他已改过自新了。

vi. 改过自新 become better

The boy promised to reform if given another chance. 那个男孩答应如果给他机会，他将改过自

新。

n. 改善；改进 a change for the better, improvement

Our society needs reform. 我们的社会正需要改革。

reforms in the school system 教育制度改革

5. demand vt.要求 to ask very strongly for something

We demand an apology from her. 我们要求她道歉。

The policeman demanded that the gate should be shut. 警察命令把大门关上。

He demanded to see the editors. 他要求见编辑。

vt.需要 need something

This work demands care and patience. 这工作需要细心和耐心。

The task demands special knowledge. 这件工作需要专门知识。

All this was demanded of me. 这些都是向我要的。

vt.问 ask

The policeman demanded the boys’ names. 警察问这些孩子们的名字。

“Where is Xiao Li?” he demanded. 他问道“小李在哪？”

n. 要求，需求 the act of demanding, wanting something

His demand is not reasonable. 他的要求不合理。

Our supply can fully meet the demand. 我们的供应可以充分满足要求。

n. 要求之物 a thing demanded

I got my first demand. 我已得到我第一个要求。

a keen demand 迫切的需要 a poor demand 需要不大

consumer demand 消费需要eager demand for 对……的需要迫切

market demand 市场需要meet the present demand 满足目前的需要

6. debt n.[C] 债，债务，欠款 money that you must pay to someone

I must pay him a debt of ￥5. 我得还他五块钱的债。

Debts of blood must be paid in blood. 血债要用血来还。

The debt that he owed her could never be paid. 他欠她的人情总也还不清。

a large debt 巨额债款 a national debt 国债out of debt 不欠债 pay off the debt 还清债务

get (run) into debt: begin to owe money 开始负债

She must be getting into debt. 她一定负债了。

to get out of debt: not owing money 不欠债

I wish I could get out of debt. 但愿我能还清债务。

It is much easier to run into debt than to get out of it. 欠债容易还债难。

in debt: owing money 负债；欠帐He was always in debt. 他总是债务缠身。

He’s in debt to the bank because he bought that big house. 他因买下那座大房子而欠银行的债。

7. belief n. 相信；信念；信仰 sure feeling that something is true

He had no great belief in Chinese medicine. 他不大相信中医。

She has lost her belief in religion. 她已不信仰宗教了。

to the best of one’s belief: as far as one knows 就（某人）所知；深信

To the best of my belief there is no danger. 我深信没有危险。

a firm belief 坚定的信念beyond belief 难以置信

give up one’s belief 放弃信仰hold a belief that…持有……的信念

strengthen(support)a belief 加强（支持）某个信念

8. announcevt.宣布；发表 to make known publicly

The morning paper announced the death of Mr. Smith. 晨报发表了史密斯先生的死亡消息。

The news was announced by Radio Beijing. 这消息由北京（英语）广播电台发表了。

Jonathan announced that he had found a new job. 乔纳森宣布他已经找到新工作。

vt.显示；暗示 make known to the senses or mind

An occasional shot announced the presence of the enemy. 偶尔的一声枪响，显示了敌人的来临。vt.通报；通知客到 make known the arrival or approach of

The servant came in and announced “Mr. Carson!”仆人进来通报：“卡森先生到！”

vt.播报；广播 serve as an announcer of

He announces the six o’clock news. 他播报六点钟新闻。

be announced as in preparation 预告某事在准备中

announce to the public 向公众宣布

9. committee n. 委员会 small group of people chosen by others to plan and organize

A committee was set up in the steel mill to solve the problem of pollution.

这个钢铁厂成立了一个委员会来解决污染问题。

The bill has passed through the committee. 该提案已在委员会通过。

The committee meets in the townhall. 委员会在市政厅开会。

an advisory committee 顾问委员会 a budget committee 预算委员会

a central committee 中央委员会 a standing committee 常务委员会

a foreign affairs committee 外交事务委员会 an organization committee 组织委员会

be elected into the committee 被选进委员会

a committee with him as chairman 以他为主席的委员会

call in a committee 召集委员会

organize a committee 组织一个委员会

10. delighted n.[U] 快乐，欣喜 great pleasure or happiness

They got a good deal of delight from their children. 他们从孩子身上得到了很多的乐趣。

She read the book with delight. 她读了这本书感到非常满意。

n.[C] 令人喜悦的物或人 something or someone that gives great pleasure

Your daughter is a real delight. 你女儿是一个实在讨人喜欢的人。

The novel is a delight. I am about one third through.这是本令人悦目的故事书，我大约读了三分

之一。

in delight 高兴地to my greatest delight…使我极为高兴的是……

with keen delight 非常高兴地give delight to sb. 使某人高兴

vt.给人快乐；使欣喜 make someone very pleased, happy, etc.

Her dancing delighted everyone. 她的舞蹈使人人高兴。

vi. 喜欢，喜好 have great pleasure

He seems to delight in making other people suffer. 他似乎喜好使他人受苦。

They were delighted that the date of the conference had been fixed. 会议的日期定了，他们很高兴。

She was delighted at receiving so many letters and telegrams.收到了这么多的信和电报她感到很愉快。

I’m really delighted with the news.我真喜欢这个消息。

11. publish vt.公布 to make known to the public

Today’s newspaper published this news. 今天的报纸发表了这个消息。

vt.出版；发行 to print for sale to the public

The book was published in 1980. 那本书是在1980年出版的。 the publishing house 出版社V. Grammar ( The Passive ): Do the exercises 3, 4 and 5

VI. Practise writing: Do the exercise 6

VII. Homework: International organization has provided a one-week camp for some African

children with AIDS. Write a short 100-word news report for a local newspaper.

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switch over 转换频道，转变switch off 把……关掉，关上BBC= British Broadcasting Corporation 英语广播公司portable 轻便的，手提（式）的remote 遥远的remote control 遥控 *workaholic 工作狂paperwork 日常文书工作 alarm 警报，警告器 alarm clock 闹钟 go off （铃，爆竹等）响 take up 占据 be filled with 充满着urgent 急迫的，紧急的document 公文，文件midnight 午夜，半夜bored 厌烦的，不感兴趣的Lesson 2 stress 压力studio 演播室，工作室expert 专家Suffer 遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from 忍受，遭受Pressure 压力

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北师大版高中英语必修五单词表

Learning to learn assessment /??sesm?nt/ n.评估 self-assessment n.自我评估 strength /stre?θ/ n..长处，优势 weakness /?wi:knis/ n. 弱点，缺陷 gain /ɡein/ vt. 获得,增加appropriately / ??pr?uprieitli/ adv.适当地 passive / ?p?siv/ adj.被动的,消极的 phrase / freiz / n.短语,词组concentrate / ?k?ns?ntreit / vi.集中(思想、注意力等) previous / ?pri:vi?s / adj.以前的,过去的 positive / ?p?zitiv/ adj.积极的 associate / ??s?u?ieit/ vt. 联想,联系 mental / ?mentl/ adj.内心的,精神病的 lawyer / ?l?:j?/ n.律师senior / ?si:nj?/ adj.高级的 senior high 高中 physicist / ?fizisist/ n.物理学家 Unit 13 Warm-up beard / bi?d/ n.胡须

*blond / bl ?nd/ adj.淡黄色的,毛发及皮肤浅色的 sunglass / ?s?n?gl?s/ n.墨镜 uniform / ?ju:nif?:m/ n.制服 moustache /m?s?tɑ:?/ n.长在嘴唇上的小胡子 heel / hi:l/ n.鞋跟 sleeve / sli:v/ n.衣服袖子facial / ?fe???l/ adj.面部的 expression / iks?pre??n/ n.表情,词语 connection / k??nek??n/ n.联系,连接 chain /t?ein/ n.链条,一连串的事物Lesson 1 aircraft / ???krɑ:ft / n.飞机,航空器 emergency / i?m?:d??nsi/ n.紧急情况 pray / prei/ vt..& vi.祈祷,祷告 gifted / ?g?ft?d/ adj.有天赋的 accurately / ??kjur?tl?/ adv.精确地,准确地 draw up 起草 description /dis?krip??n/ n.描述,形容 academic/??k??demik/ adj.学术的 predict / pri?dikt/ vt.预言,

北师大版高中英语必修一课文电子版修订版

北师大版高中英语必修一课文电子版修订版 IBMT standardization office【IBMT5AB-IBMT08-IBMT2C-ZZT18】

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