高考英语翻译三51--75

2011高考英语翻译三

51.如今很少有人买CD了，因为人们能很方便地从网上下载流行歌曲。(Seldom)

Seldom do people buy CDs, as it is quite convenient (for them) to download popular music from the Internet.

考点一：seldom引导的倒装句的用法

考点二：convenient的用法。

Seldom do people buy CDs, as it is quite convenient (for them) to download popular music form the Internet.

52.为了减缓交通，提高空气质量，北京颁布了新的交通规则。（to do）

To relieve the traffic and improve the air quality, new traffic regulations have been issued in Beijing.

考点一：减缓交通（relieve the traffic）

考点二：颁布（issue）

Eg. To relieve the traffic and improve the air quality, new traffic regulations have been issued in Beijing.

53.我们应该严格预防此种传染病，因为任何染上这种传染病并显示病症的人必死无疑。(certain)

考点一：严格预防（guard against strictly）

考点二：infectious和symptom的拼写

考点三：whoever的用法

考点四：传染（be infected with）

Eg. We must guard against this(kind of) infectious diease strictly, as whoever is infected with it and shows the symptom is certain to die.

54.有可靠的证据表明，日光暴晒与皮肤癌之间有联系。(evidence)

There is convincing evidence of a link between exposure to sunlight and skin cancer.

考点一：日光曝晒（exposure to sunlight）

考点二：“皮肤癌”一词的翻译

e.g. There is convincing evidence of a link between exposure to sunlight and skin cancer.

55.母亲给女儿发来短信，祝贺她再次当选班长。(congratulate)

Mother sent daughter a short message, congratulating her on being elected monitor again.

考点一：congratulate sb. On sth.的用法

考点二：发短信(send a short message)

Eg. Mother sent daughter a short message, congratulating her on being elected monitor again. 56..和园丁们一起工作让我学到许多关于花卉的知识。(enable)

Working with the gardeners enables us to learn a lot about flowers.

57.在旧住宅区里的房子，相对来讲比较便宜，但往往没有得到很好的维修。(locate)

The house located in old residences are comparatively inexpensive, but are often poorly maintained.

考点一：locate的用法，如：be located in…

考点二：comparatively的拼写

考点三：“没有得到很好的维修”的翻译

58.勤洗手是一个良好的个人卫生习惯，它能有效阻止许多传染病的传播。(stop)

Washing hands frequently/regularly is good personal habit, which can effectively stop the spread of many infectious diseases.

考点一：动名词做主语的用法

考点二：有效阻止……的传播(effectively stop the spread

of / stop…from spreading)

考点三：infectious 的拼写

59.事与愿违，因为资金缺乏，他们只好放弃开发那个新的软件。(can not but)

Contrary to their expectation, they could not but give up developing that new software for lack of money/funds.

考点一:事与愿违(contrary to their expectation)

考点二:只好，不得不做……(can not but do…)

考点三:开发那个新软件(developing that new

software)

考点四: lack的用法

60.消息传来说，那场意外火灾赞成了重大损失。(word)

Word came that the unexpected fire (had) caused a great loss.

考点一：word came that 引导的同位语从句

考点二：造成了重大损失(cause a great loss)

61.直到他向那位退休女航天员坦白了所有真相，他才真正做到了无愧于心。(it)

It was not until he told the retired woman astronaut all the truth that he really had a clear conscience.

考点一：it was not until…that…的强调句的用

法

考点二：无愧于心(a clear conscience)

62.虽然他深知吸烟有害健康，但他对我们要他戒烟的忠告却置若罔闻。(aware)

Tough he is aware that smoking is harmful to health, he is always turning a deaf ear to our advice that he give up smoking.

考点一：be aware of …的用法

考点二：be harmful to …的用法

考点三：对……置若罔闻(turn a deaf ear to)

63.那位学者刚回到祖国就被任命为这家享有盛誉的公司的顾问。(shortly after)

Shortly after the scholar returned to his motherland, he was appointed (as) consultant of the company with a good reputation.

考点一：被任命为be appointed as …

考点二：consultant的拼写

64.经理今天心情不好，我刚才被他平白无故骂了一顿。(mood)

The manager is in a bad mood today and just now he scolded me/I was scolded by him without any reason/for no reason at all.

考点一：心情不好(be in bad mood)

考点二：“平白无故”一词的翻译

65.他对那个作家一无所知，只知道他曾经出版过几本恐怖小说。(except)

She knows nothing about that writer except that he used to public a few horror novels.

考点一：expect的用法

考点二：“恐怖小说”的翻译

66.北京跟我想象的有很大差别。(far)

Beijing is far from what I imagined.

考点一：be far from的用法

考点二：what引导的宾语从句的用法

67.虽然你没有恶意，但是你刚才的话确实伤害了你的母亲。(harm)

Although you meant no harm, what you said just now did hurt your mother.

考点一：没有恶意(mean no harm)

考点二：此处“伤害”只能用“hurt”

68.科学家们不负众望，成功发射了一枚人造卫星。(live)

The scientists successfully launched a man-made satellite, living up to people’s expectation.

考点一：不负众望(live up to people’s expectation)

考点二：发射卫星(launch a satellite)

69.那个去年夏天被授予诺贝尔奖的专家告诉媒体，他仍将致力于解决全球变暖问题。(award) The expert awarded the Nobel Prize last summer told the media that he would still devote himself to solving the global warming issue.

考点一：被授予诺贝尔奖(be awarded the Nobel

Prize)

考点二：be devoted to doing…的用法

70.很难想象，这个好脾气的木匠竟然沦落为阶下囚。(reduce)

It’s hard to imagine that the good-tempered carpenter should be reduced to a prisoner.

考点一：很难想象(It’s hard to imagine that…)

考点二：好脾气的木匠(the good-tempered

carpenter)

考点三：沦落为阶下囚(be reduced to a prisoner)

考点四：should可表示“竟然”

71.我再次感谢各位的光临，祝各位身体健康，事业有成。(wish)

I’d like to thank you aga in for your coming and with everyone good health and a successful career. 考点一：wish的用法

考点二：I’d like to do…的用法

72.那场大雾直到11点钟才散去，延误了好几十个航班。(It, dozen)

It was not until 11 o’clock that the heavy fog disappeared and it delayed dozens of flights.

考点一：It was not until…that…的强调句型的使用

考点二：好几十个(dozens of)

73.Tom 急于要弄清楚，爸爸是否会遵守诺言给他买本电子辞典。（make sure）

Tom was eager to make sure whether his father would keep his promise to buy the electronic dictionary.

考点一：make sure that…的用法

考点二：遵守诺言(keep one’s promise)

考点三：electronic的拼写

74.令人遗憾的是，短暂的犹豫使他失去了赢得特奥会金牌的机会。(cost)

To his disappointment, the moment of hesitation cost him the chance of winning the Special Olympic gold medal.

考点一：令人遗憾的是(to his disappointment)

考点二：使某人丧失了……(cost sb. sth.)

考点三：金牌(gold medal)

考点四：特奥会(the Special Olympics)

75.只有患过重病的人才会真正明白健康对于一个人意味着什么。(Only)

Only those who have suffered from serious illness are really aware of what health means to a person.

考点一：only引导的强调句，主句放句首，无需

倒装

考点二：患过重病(suffer from serious illness)

考点三：what引导的宾语从句

2000-2011上海高考英语翻译

(2000春考)1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴。(become interested in) After entering the university, he became interested in computer(s). 2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy) Collecting stamps occupies almost all of his spare time. 3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate) So long as / If you concentrate on your studies, you’ll succeed in passing the examinations. 4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware) More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules. 5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of) In spite of many difficulties, we will do our best to carry out our plan. 6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded) Nobel Prizes are awarded to the scientists who/ that (have)made great achievements in a certain field. (2000高考)1. 让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。(take advantage of)Let’s ta ke advantage of the long vacation and make a trip to Hong Kong. 考核点：1）take advantage of the long vacation 2)make a trip to 2. 这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind) This photo reminds me of the days (that )we spent in the summer camp. 考核点1)remind …of2)the days we spent 3. 假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up) If you want to take up this job, you should first be trained for three months. 考核点：1）take up the job 2)be trained 4. 你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once) Once you form/get into a bad habit, it’s very difficult to get rid of /get out of it. 考核点：1）once 2)get rid of /get out of 5. 同其他学生相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听、说能力。(compare) Compared with other students, the girl has better listening and speaking abilities in English. 考核点：1）compared with 2)better 3)listening and speaking abilities 6. 众所周知，成功来自勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without) As we all know, success comes /results from hard work; without efforts nothing can be done/achieved. 考核点：1)as we all know 2)come/result form 3)without (2001春考)1．早睡早起有益于健康（do good to） Going to bed early and getting up early does good to your health. 考核点:1) going to bed early and getting up early 2) do good to 2．乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗？（offer）Do you have the habit of offering your seat to the old on the bus? 考核点：1）habit 2）offer 3．就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。(as far as) As far as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city. 考核点：1）as far as I know 2）convenient 4．他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。（regret） He regretted missing the chance of getting the scholarship. 考核点：1）regret 2）chance 5．到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。(add up to) The English words we have learned so far add up to about 3500. 考核点：1）so far 2）add up to 6．学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱才是真朋友。（realize） The students have come to realize that friendship is more important than money and that a friend in need is a friend indeed. 考核点1）come to realize 2）more…than 3）a friend in need is a friend indeed (2001高考)1.我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大。(Never….) Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today. 2.我们将作进一步的讨论，然后再作出最终结论。(before) We will have a further discussion before we draw/make a final conclusion. 3.据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。(discover) It is said that the site of an ancient city has been discovered at the bottom of the lake. 4.这个地区的经济发展很快，可是某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality) Although the economy in this area is developing rapidly, the qualities of some citizens are still not satisfactory.

上海高考英语翻译题与答案(最新整理)

Part 1 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1、格林先生本周日要去拜访一位朋友，此人精通理财之道。（who） 2、人们是否会推迟退休还有待于讨论（remain）。 3、无论任务多么艰巨，我们都要不遗余力地完成。（However） 4、许多公司在雇佣员工时，相对于能力而言，更看重个性。（emphasis） 5、如果双方在这些事务上能达成共识，就有可能在新的领域进一步合作。（If...） 1、Mr. Green is going to visit\see a friend this Sunday, who knows a lot about money matters. 2 、It remains to be discussed whether people will delay retiring. /Whether people will delay retiring remains to be discussed. 3、However hard the task is, we should spare no efforts to accomplish it. 4 、Many companies put more emphasis on personality than on capability when they employ staff members. 5 、If both the parties can agree on these issues, they are likely to further cooperate（have further cooperation）in the new field. Part 2 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.每年圣诞期间百货店里的商品都减价出售。(sale) 2.如今人们非常关注的是食品安全和空气质量。(concern) 3.无论多么艰难，交给咱们的任务都必须按时完成。(however) 4.专家们一入座外语节的演讲比赛就在王校长的主持下开始了。(Hardly) 5.遍布城市每个角落的星巴克(Starbucks) 满足了人们适应快节奏生活的需要。(adapt) 1.The goods in the department stores are all on sale at Christmas every year. 2.Nowadays what people are (very) much concerned about is food safety and air quality. Food safety and air quality are people’s major concerns nowadays. 3.However hard/ difficult it is, the task given to us must/ should be completed/ fulfilled on time. 4.Hardly had the experts sat down/ got seated/ seated themselves/ taken (their) seats when the speech contest of the Foreign Language Festival (that was) hosted by Principal Wang s tarted. 5.The Starbucks in every corner of the city have met/ satisfied/ meet/ satisfy people’s needs/ demands to adapt to a/ the fast-paced life. Part 3 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1、孩子们总是对周边的一切都非常好奇。(curious) 2、她在比赛中表现出色，给评委留下了深刻的印象。(which) 3、一进学校，她就意外得知有一所名校录取她了。(No sooner…) 4、奇怪的是，这些年轻人对这些我们都耳熟能详的歌曲却一无所知。(know)

上海高考英语翻译句型总结汇总

not …until…/ Not until…/ It was not until…that 1.直到会议快要结束时他才露面。（show up） 2.直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延。(prevent) 3.直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的。（considerate） 4.可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它。 5.直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重。（relieve） The more…the more.. 1．你的词汇量越大，你就感到用英语写作越容易。(feel it + adj. to do ) 2．人们普遍认为，用脑越多，思维就越活跃。( it is generally believed that ) 3．问题发现得越早，解决起来越容易。 4．问题越难，我越有可能能够解决他们。(likely) 5．我们学习得越多，将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好。 6．你练习讲英语越多，就越对你有好处。(do sb good) 7．我们经常讨论的一个问题是：是否钱越多越幸福。 8．相对而言，孩子与父母交流越多，越不可能感到忧郁。(suffer from) No matter how / however + adj. / adv. + S + V 1. 不管这个新体系有多复杂，我们还是要用它。(complicated) 2．无论社会发展得多快，这个传统应该代代相传。(pass on) 3．无论他如何努力，他似乎永远学不好物理。 4．不管我们有多忙，下星期我们一定会举行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意。(in honor of) 5．不管天有多晚，他从不把今天必须做的事拖到明天。(put off) 6. 如果我们以一种强烈的意志工作，我们能够克服任何的困难，无论这个困难有多大。Adj. / adv. / n. / v. + as / though + S + V 1.虽然他很聪明，但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上。(devote…to) 2.他很累，但他还是工作到深夜。(work late into…) 3.虽然他是个孩子，但对于这个世界他了解很多。 4.虽然我敬佩他作为一个作家，但我不喜欢他作为一个人。(admire) Hardly / scarcely / barely…when no sooner …than 1.我刚到家，电话铃就响了。 2.他一到实验室，就开始做实验。(set out) 3.这男孩刚打开电脑，他父亲就回家了，叫他做功课。 4.他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告诉他父母。(can't wait…) 1.Not until the meeting was almost over did he show up. th century did people learn how to prevent the disease from Not until the beginning of the 202. spreading. 3.Not until then did he realize that his teacher was very considerate / thoughtful / 1 understanding.

2014年对口高考语文、英语试题

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翻译练习1 1. 班长昨天班会课没来。(absent) The monitor was absent from the class meeting yesterday. 2. 为了赶上其他同学，他正在努力改正自己学习中的坏习惯。(cure) To catch up with other students, he is trying to cure himself of bad habits in his study. 3. 毫无疑问，老师挑你作业里的毛病是为了帮助你取得更大的进步。(fault) There is no doubt that the teacher finds fault with your homework to help you make greater progress. 4. 虽然已筋疲力尽，他们还是继续搜寻事故中的幸存者。(tired) Although tired out, they still continued to search for the survivors in the accident. 5. 我们只有面对现实，认真分析形势，才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only ) Only by facing the reality and analyzing the situation seriously can we find the solution to the problem. 6. 请尽快对我们的计划作出评论。(comment) Please comment/make comments on our plan as soon as possible. 7. 今天下午我太累了，就取消了和Smith先生的约会。(so…as to…) I was so tired this afternoon as to cancel the appointment with Mr. Smith. 8. 除非你听从李教授昨天给你的忠告，否则你将一事无成。(unless) You will achieve nothing unless you follow the advice (that/which) Professor Li gave you yesterday. 9. 他感到遗憾的是，为了完成这个研究，连陪女儿的时间都没有。(company) He feels it a pity that in order to finish the research he has no time to keep his daughter company. 10. 直到第6代苹果手机(iPhone 6)的出现，人们才意识到它已经给手机领域带来了巨大的变化。(Not until) Not until iPhone 6 appeared did people realize that it had brought great changes to the field of mobile phones. 11. 如果你需要更多的信息，请随时和我联系。(hesitate) Don’t hesitate to contact me if you need more information.

(完整版)高考英语翻译专项练习(附答案)

1.这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。(base) 2.众所周知，知识始于实践。(begin) 3.一直要想方设法讨好老板，真让我厌烦。(bore) 4.这个获胜者冈她的画而获得了一等奖。(award) 5.做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。(benefit) 6.无论你到何处，都要牢记在心：人国问禁，人乡随俗。(bear) 7.一些减肥广告已经在电视上停播了。(ban) 8.人们普遍认为吸烟有害健康。(It．．) 9.显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可喝到新鲜牛奶。(available) 10.昨天发生的事怪不得孩子们。(blame) 11.由于大雾，从上海飞往北京的航班延误了近两小时。(because of) 12.正要付钱的时候，我的信用卡不见了。(when) 13.那本蓝封面的词典不是我的。(belong) 14.我想你不是很清楚这对我有多重要。(aware) 15.这部历史小说引人人胜，我简直爱不释手。(bear) ． 16.他从图书馆借了一些参考书而不是侦探小说。(borrow) 17.过了许多年这一秘密才被泄露出来。(before) 18.我尽量避免遇到他，冈为他总是使我厌烦。(avoid) 19.你最好不要玩火，会伤到自己的。(or) 20.每一种药物都有副作用，对健康可能造成损害。(bad)

21.听到那一激动人心的消息，我情不自禁地大哭起来。(burst) 22.做幼儿同老师需要极大的耐心。(call) 23.恐怕他们遇到交通堵塞了。(catch) 24.作为班上的尖子学生．她有能力解答这些数学题。(capable) 25.现在年轻人所缺乏的，不是书本知识，而是实践经验。(not．．but) 26.父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。(bring) 27.她的计划听上去很好，可是我们实施起来将困难重重。(carry) 28.上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的。(catch) 29.如果您方便的话，今晚我想去您府上拜访。(call) 30.这位作家专心致志于写作，以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury) 31.她不在乎报酬，对她来说重要的是她的实验。(care) 32.我会待在宾馆．以防有电话。(in case) 33.警方正在竭尽全力查明火灾的导凶。(cause) 34.他不仅意识到了自己的弱点，而且想克服它。(not only．but also) 35.救援队在地震发生后不久就设法赶到了那里。(break) 36.为了承担得起出国的费用，你无论怎样节俭都是不过分的。(cannot．too) 37.在空调房间待太久会使人生病。(cause) 38.小心点．别从车上摔下来。你才刚学会骑车。(careful) 39.除了等待进一步通知，我们别无他法。(but) 40.不要打扰James，他正忙于学校音乐会的操练。(busy)

对口高考英语考试大纲词汇表

v1.0 可编辑可修改 2017高职分类考试、对口考试英语考纲词汇 A a（an）art. ability n. able a. *aboard prep. & ad. about ad. & prep. above prep. & a. abroad ad. *absent a. accept v. *access n. & v. accident n. account n. accountant n. ache v. & n. across prep. & ad. act n. & v. action n. active a. activity n.actor n. actress n. actually ad. ad（=advertisement）n. add v. *addition n. address n. *adjust v. *administration n. *admire v. adult n. *advanced a. advice n. advise v. *afford v. afraid a. Africa n. African n. & a. after prep. & conj. afternoon n. again ad. against prep. age n. *agency n.ago ad. agreement n. ahead ad. aid n. & v. aim n. & v. air n.

B baby n. back ad.& a. backache n. background n. *backward ad. *bacon n. bad a. badly ad. badminton n. bag n. *baggage n. bake v.bakery n. balance n. ball n. balloon n. banana n. *band n. bank n. bar n. bark v. & n. *baseball n. basic a. basin n.