新词新译20141209D

大案要案major cases

打白条issue IOU

大包大揽take on all things

打包贷款packing credit

打包儿use doggy bags to take food home

大包干all-round responsibility system

打保票vouch for somebody; guarantee something

达标活动target hitting activities

大病统筹comprehensive arrangement for serious disease

大部制Super-Ministry System

大包大揽belly-worship

大酬宾give a large discount to one's customers or guests 打出王牌play one's trump card

大出血make a big markdown

搭错车follow a wrong train;

join in a wrong group;

follow a wrong example;

wrong act because of wrong judgement or rash imitation 打点滴injected with intravenous drips

(More than 30 students, some sitting and continuing to study – others standing – were captured on film injected with intravenous drips of amino acid hanging from the classroom of Xiaogan No 1 High School in Xiaogan city, Central China's Hubei province during an evening study session. 教室半空中挂着很多吊瓶,有30多名学生在打点滴注射氨基酸,这些学生有的还在坐着学习,有的站着。这一幕发生在湖北省孝感市孝感第一中学,学生们当时在上晚自习。)

大而全large and comprehensive; large and all-inclusive

打翻身战fight to change for the better

打工do work for others

大规模杀伤性武器weapons of mass destruction

大锅饭egalitarian practice of everyone taking food from the same big pot 打黑crack down on evil forces

大轰动blockbuster

大环境the social, political and economic environment;

the overall situation

大换血an overall renewal of the membership of an organization

打击报复conduct reprisals; retaliate

打击非法投机活动strike out at speculation; crack down on speculation

打假crack down on fake products

打假办Office of Cracking down on Fake Products

大检察官principal public procurator

大减价markdown sales

大贱卖big offering

大奖赛prize-giving competition

打卡机punch machine

打开天窗说亮话put all cards on the table;

speak frankly;

let's not mince matters

大开眼界open one's eyes;

broaden one's horizons;

be an eye-opener

打口碟cracked CD

大款tycoon

大力扣杀hammer

大龄青年single youngsters who have exceeded the lawful marriage age (In China the age status of this group of people is around thirty in age. To be a short term, it is also called overage youth)

大路货 1.cheap goods; 2. popular goods of fine quality

大麻marijuana, usually smoked or eaten to induce euphoria.

(A British study shows the IQ of workers who tried to juggle messages and work fell by 10% - the equivalent to missing a whole night's sleep and more than double the 4% fall seen after smoking marijuana. 英国近日一项研究发现,在工作中经常发短信的人智商会降低10%,相当于一整夜没睡觉,而抽大麻后智商也只会下降4%。)大满贯grand slam

大排档large stall; sidewalk snack booth

大片big-budget movie

(A slew of big-budget movies managed to lure moviegoers into theaters in the US and Canada during the Christmas holidays, despite a sluggish economy and bad weather. 尽管经济萧条、天气不好,一些大片还是在圣诞节期间把美国和加拿大的影迷们拉进了电影院。)

打破僵局break the deadlock

打破垄断breakup of monopoly

打破―三铁‖break the Three Irons: iron armchairs(life-time posts), iron rice bowl(life-time employment) and iron wages (guaranteed pay)

大气候state policies and principles; overall atmosphere

大人物great man; big potato; very important person (VIP)

大撒把totally laissez-faire

大胜white wash

大事化小,小事化了

try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all 搭售conditional sale; tie-in sale

打顺手"find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove"

打私combat smuggling

搭送额外奉送throw in

大腕top notch, big shot

大碗茶stall tea

大卫教ranch Davidian

打问号have some question or doubt

打小报告secretly report on a colleague; rat on a fellow worker

打小报告的人squealer

大小人kidult

The Chinese term which translates litera lly ―adult-aged child‖ derives from the English word ―kidult,‖ a portmanteau of ―kid‖ and ―adult.‖ The term refers to middleaged people who refuse to be denied the freedom and pleasure of youth by doing or buying things designed for children.

答谢宴会return banquet

大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧maxi-series

大型廉价商店warehouse store

大学扩招enrollment expansion; scale expansion

(The past years have witnessed a frenzied expansion of colleges and universities. Many schools, however, have just focused on scale expansion, but neglected quality improvement. 过去几年,高校掀起了一阵扩招的热潮。然而,许多学校只关注于规模的扩大,却忽视了教学质量的改善。)

大学生创业university students' innovative undertaking

大要案major and serious criminal cases

打游击work in unfixed places; work as a seasonal laborer

大藏经Tripitaka

大闸蟹hairy crab

(Hairy crabs are one of the most sought-after ingredients at this time of year and those caught in Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu province are considered to be among the tastiest. 在这个时节,大闸蟹是大家争相购买的食材,而江苏阳澄湖中捕捞的大闸蟹则被认为是最美味的。)

大昭寺Jokhang Temple.

大众传媒mass media (of communications)

大众脸Miss/Mr Average

(Meet Miss Average from around the world as computer works out the most common face in each country -- More than 100 women of 41 different nationalities and ethnicities were photographed in cities all over the world in an effort to find common regional features. 摄影师拍数千照片,合成世界各地女性大众脸——在寻找不同地区―大众脸‖的活动中,摄影师分别在全球41个不同国家和地区拍摄了100位女性的照片。)

大专生junior college student

大专文凭associate degree

大做文章make a big fuss about something

打补丁(电脑)patch installing

达成共识reach a consensus

大法官chief justice

打拐cracking down on the abduction of women and children

大会特邀代表specially-invited delegate to the congress

待岗"await job assignment, post-waiting"

代沟generation gap

代驾designated driver

(Beijing, which registered 4.7 million motor vehicles by the end of 2010, has a need for about 3,000 designated drivers a day, according to the estimates of business insiders. 截止2010年底,北京已注册机动车数量为470万辆。据业内人士估计,北京每天的代驾司机需求量为3000名。)

代课老师supply teacher

(Mrs. Yang is our supply teacher today because our English teacher caught a cold last night. 我们英语老师昨晚感冒了,杨老师今天来代课。)

贷款额度lending quota

(China's biggest banks are close to reaching annual lending quotas and plan to stop expanding their loan books to avoid exceeding the limits, according to four people with knowledge of the matter. 据四位知情人士透露,我国几家大银行的年度贷款额度已接近用完,计划停止发放新贷款以避免超出限额。)

代理服务agency service

代理市长acting mayor

(Wang Anshun was appointed vice mayor and acting mayor of Beijing Wednesday.

本周三,王安顺被任命为北京市副市长、代理市长。)

代码code

代培train on contract; train special personnel for other work units in return for payment guaranteed by a contract

代销market on commission

代销店commission agent

带薪产假paid maternity leave

带薪分流assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits

带薪假期paid holiday

带薪年假paid annual leave

(The holiday will last from May 1 to 7, 3 days of which are legal national holidays followed by a 2-day weekend and a 2-day paid annual leave. 5月1日至7日放假,其中3天为国家法定节日,2天为周末,2天为带薪年假。)

贷学金(助学贷款)student loan

待业job-waiting

待业人员job-waiting people

代孕surrogate births

(Japanese obstetricians adopted a ban against surrogate births in 1983. 1983年日本产科界通过了一项禁止代孕的规定。)

呆帐dead account

代职function in an acting capacity

逮捕证arrest warrant

待机模式standby mode

代金券credit voucher,voucher

待机时间standby time

(In addition, iPhone will feature up to 250 hours—more than 10 days—of standby time. 此外,iPhone的特性还有长达250小时——超过10天——的待机时间。) 贷款利率lending rate

贷款限额credit ceilings

(Commercial banks' credit ceilings will be abolished to channel more lending to priority projects, rural areas, smaller enterprises and technical innovation. 商业银行的贷款限额将被取消,以便向优先项目、农村地区、小型企业、技术革新项目等发放更多贷款。)

贷款质量loan quality

代理书记Acting Secretary

(Acting Secretary of Commerce Robert L. Mallett today announced 18 inaugural appointments to two new public advisory committees at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.)

上/下班打卡punch in (out)

蛋白质工程protein engineering

单边主义unilateralism

弹道导弹ballistic missile

单刀赴会start a solo run

单方面撕毁协定unilaterally tear up an agreement or a treaty

淡季dead or slack season

单亲single parent

单身贵族the single

单亲家庭single-parent family

淡水恶化freshwater degradation

单挑;单干do something by oneself; work on one's own

单位行贿corporate bribery

(Huang Guangyu, once China's richest man and a home appliance tycoon, stood trial on Thursday in Beijing for illegal business dealing, insider trading and corporate bribery. 曾经的中国首富、家电业巨头黄光裕上周四在北京以非法经营、内幕交易、单位行贿等罪名受审。)

单向收费One-way charge system

单循环制single round-robin system

单一经济one sided economy; single product economy

单一种植single cropping

党报party organ

党代会congress of party representatives

党风Party style

党风建设construction of the Party conduct

挡箭牌excuse; pretext

当前用户active user

党群关系Party-masses relationship

党外人士non-Party personage; public figure outside the Party

党务公开Open Management of Party Affairs

党性Party spirit

党政机关Party and government organizations

党总支Party general branch

当作耳旁风turn a deaf ear to something

党的三代中央领导集体three generations of central collective leadership of the CPC 单行线single line

单眼皮single eyelid

单一票制flat fare

淡妆light makeup

盗版VCD pirated VCD

导播instructor in broadcasting

倒春寒unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring

盗打(电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means

导弹发射场missile launching site; missile site

导弹护卫舰(guided) missile destroyer

道德法庭court of ethics

道德银行morality bank

(Targeting a generation of students considered spoiled and selfish, a Chinese college runs a "morality bank" to encourage good deeds. 针对被惯坏和自私的一代学生,中国一所大学开办了―道德银行‖来鼓励好人好事行为。)

倒挂销售sell at a price lower than the purchasing price

倒汇speculate in foreign currency

倒计时countdown

捣浆糊(北方方言,和稀泥)give the runaround; run wild; act restlessly

倒买倒卖profiteering

悼念仪式memorial service

(Addressing over 6,000 people who gathered in Oslo's Spektrum arena for the memorial service, Norwegian King Harald V told the nation of 5 million people that Norway would surmount its pain. 在悼念活动上,挪威国王哈拉尔五世向围聚在奥斯陆斯佩克特姆音乐堂的6000多民众发表讲话,对500万国民表示,挪威会战胜这次痛苦。)

倒票speculative reselling of tickets

倒爷profiteer

盗用公款embezzlement

道路交通安全法the law on road traffic safety

到位in place

大排量车high-emission car

(China will raise the consumption tax on high-emission cars and cut tax on

low-emission ones from September 1, in an effort to save energy and fight pollution. 为节能和减少污染,我国将从9月1日起提高大排量车的消费税税率,同时降低小排量车消费税税率。)

打破企业垄断to break business monopolies

―大三通‖(两岸)the three direct links

(The mainland's Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits President, Chen Yunlin, held talks with the Taiwan-based Straits Exchange Foundation Chairman, Chiang Pin-kung, in Taipei Tuesday morning for their first summit in Taiwan. Chen and Chiang signed agreements on 4 issues concerning direct sea transport, increased chartered flights, direct postal service and food safety cooperation at 2 pm Tuesday, which means the realization of "the three direct links" of post, trade and transport services. 4日上午,海协会会长陈云林和海基会董事长江丙坤在台北举行会谈,这是两会最高领导人首次在台湾举行会谈,极具历史意义。下午2时左右,双方

就两岸海运直航、空运直航、直接通邮、食品安全等四大议题签署协议,这意味着两岸将正式实现直接通邮、通商、通航的"大三通"。)

打折店discount store

德才兼备

have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrity and professional ability

德高望重

be of high integrity and prestige; enjoy high prestige and command universal respect; be of noble character and enjoys high prestige

德智体美劳

"all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education "

等额选举single-candidate election

登革热Dengue Fever

等价交换equal-value exchange

等距离外交equidistant diplomacy

等外品"off-grade goods, rejects"

邓小平理论Deng Xiaoping Theory

邓小平外交思想Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts

登月舱lunar module

登记失业率registered jobless rate

地磁暴geomagnetic storm (caused by the activities of the sunspot) 低调low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) 地对地导弹surface-to-surface ballistic missile

地对空导弹surface-to-air ballistic missile

敌对势力hostile forces

第二产业secondary industry

第二课堂the second classroom;

practical training besides lecturing in the classroom

第二上市secondary listing

第二学位second Bachelor's degree

地方保护主义regional protectionism

地方财政包干制

system where local authorities take full responsibility for their finances

地方财政finance of local administration; local public finance; local finance 地沟油swill-cooked dirty oil

(The "illegal cooking oil" is usually made from discarded kitchen waste that has been refined, the report said, adding that the oil, which contains a highly toxic and

carcinogenic substance called "aflatoxin", can cause cancer. 该报告称,―地沟油‖通常使用餐厨垃圾提炼而成,成分中含有的黄曲霉素毒性很强,可致癌。)

低谷all-time low; at a low ebb

低级市prefecture-level city

地级市prefecture-level city

低价住房low-cost housing

抵抗全球经济衰退combat the global economic slump

低空飞行low-altitude flying

底夸克bottom quark

第六感觉the sixth sense

抵免offset

地面塌陷earth's surface sinking

(More than 10 cases of the earth's surface sinking have been reported in the Jinshazhou housing estate since construction of the Guangzhou-Wuhan express railway began. 自武广高速铁路开工建设以来,金沙洲住宅区已上报十余起地面塌陷事故。)

地勤人员ground crew

地球村global village

地球末日geocide

地球日Earth Day (April 22)

地球资源卫星earth resources satellite

地区霸权主义regional hegemonism

地区差异regional disparity

地热ground-source heat

("I would choose to use solar film to power air-conditioners in the Bird's Nest instead of the currentground-source heat pump," said Ding Gao, an engineer of the landmark building. 地标式建筑―鸟巢‖的一位工程师丁高说:―我不会选择目前使用的地热井装臵,而会使用太阳膜来为鸟巢的空调设备提供电力。‖)

地热资源geothermal resources

滴入式经济trickle-down economy

第三产业tertiary industry; service sector

第三代移动电话(3G手机) third-generation mobile; 3G mobile

地市级城市prefecture-level city

低水平重复建设low-level redundant development

第四产业the fourth industry

迪斯尼乐园Disney Land

地下出版物underground publications

地下核试验underground nuclear test

地下经济underground economy

地下钱庄illegal private bank

地效飞机land-effect plane

第一发球权first inning

第一发球员first server

第一夫人First Lady

(First Lady Michelle Obama told People Magazine that the family wants to have a Portuguese water dog. 美国第一夫人米歇尔?奥巴马在接受《人物》杂志采访时称,奥巴马一家已选定了白宫"第一狗"的种类——葡萄牙水犬。)

第一轮投票first round of voting

第一生产力primary productive force

第一手材料material at first hand; first-hand material

第一双打first pair

地震earthquake, quake

地震棚earthquake shelter-tents (used as emergency shelter after an earthquake) 点播request the broadcasting (or telecasting)

点播节目phone-in program

点钞费counting fee

(A depositor surnamed Cao went to a Beijing branch of the Agricultural Bank of China last week to deposit 300 yuan in 1-yuan coins. To her astonishment, the bank charged her 6 yuan as ―counting fee.‖ 市民曹女士上周去农业银行北京某支行存了300个一元硬币到个人账户上,令她吃惊的是,银行竟然要向她收取了6元的―点钞费‖。)

电大college courses broadcast on television

垫付"advancement, payment on account"

电话号码升位upgrade telephone number

电话会议teleconference

电话会议呼叫Conference calling

电话勒索telephone extortionist

(Many Chinese-American business owners in California have been targeted by a telephone extortionist. 加州爆发专门针对华人商铺的电话勒索潮。)

电话留言机answering machine

电话窃听phone hacking

(The disclosure that the News of the World phone hacking involved victims of crime began earlier this week with the revelation that Milly Dowler’s mobile phone voicemails had been intercepted in the days following her disappearance. 《世界新闻报》涉及犯罪受害者的电话窃听事件是在本周早些时候曝光的,有报道揭露,一位名叫米莉?道勒的女孩的手机留言在她失踪后数天内被拦截。)

电话亭telephone booth

(Almost 30 percent of Shenzhen's telephone booths and 861 newsstands have been removed in the city in the weeks leading up to the 26th World University Games. 距第26届世界大学生运动会开幕还有数周之际,深圳已清除了市内近30%的电话亭和861个报刊亭。)

点击欺诈click fraud

(Being accused of click fraud - charging them for non-existent clicks, a spokesperson for the social networking company Facebook admits Sunday there is a problem and says a fix is coming.著名社交网站Facebook存在点击欺诈的消息传出后,该公司发言人布兰顿?麦克科米克周日承认Facebook确实存在该问题,公司将尽快修正,并给予受点击欺诈的广告主补偿。)

电老虎electricity guzzler; big power consumer

点面结合integrate point and sphere

点名册roll book

电脑病毒computer virus

电脑犯罪computer crime

电脑校对机electronic-brain collator

电脑空间cyberspace

电脑聊天cyberchat

电脑盲computer illiterate

电脑迷mouse potato

点球penalty kick

电视电影made-for-television movie

(A total of 28 Primetime Emmy Awards, especially those involving

made-for-television movies and miniseries that were previously excluded from the live broadcast, will be presented live by CBS television during the Sept. 20 event, according to a report on the Dailynews website. 《每日新闻》网站报道称,美国哥伦比亚电视台将于9月20日现场直播黄金时段节目艾美奖颁奖典礼。艾美奖所有28个奖项都将现场直播,其中还包括原本不在此列的电视电影奖和电视系列短剧奖。)

电视发射台television transmitting station

电视会议video conference

电视迷couch potato

电视网television network

电视选秀selective TV trials

(―We received notification from the administration that we cannot mak e selective TV trials with mass involvement of individuals in the year 2012", Li Hao, deputy

editor-in-chief and spokesman of the channel, confirmed to China Daily on Sunday.

湖南卫视副总编辑、新闻发言人李浩上周日向《中国日报》证实,―我们已接到(广电总局)通知,明年将不举办群众参与的选拔类电视活动。‖)

电视真人秀television reality shows

(Television reality shows are losing their audience appeal in China, according to a market research.一项市场调查表明,在中国,电视真人秀逐渐失去了对观众的吸引力。)

电视直销TV home shopping

电信运营商telecom operators

电信诈骗e-crime

(A crackdown on "e-crime" has revealed gangs are having the greatest success among older people and women, an official from the Ministry of Public Security said Monday. 周一,公安部通报打击电信诈骗犯罪专项行动阶段成果,其中显示受害者多为中老年人和女性。)

电影版权费movie royalties

(A spokesperson for the China Film Copyright Association (CFCA), told China Daily on Tuesday that the association's members will share 90 percent of the royalties collected and the association will keep the remaining 10 percent as management fees. 中国著作权协会一位发言人本周二在接受《中国日报》采访时表示,收取的电影版权费中,90%将归该协会的成员所有,剩下的10%将作为管理费使用。)

电影网络院线Internet-based cinema

(Jia Yuemin, vice president of https://www.360docs.net/doc/683780577.html, which initiated the alliance, said that the Internet-based cinema would ensure netizens authorized copies of films and provide high definition viewing at a reasonable price. 联盟发起方、乐视网副总裁贾跃民表示,电影网络院线将确保网友观看到正版电影,提供高清播放,而且价格合理。) 电影预告片movie trailer

(In Wei Nan's opinion, movie trailers play a dominant role in all the means of encouraging people to see a movie. 在魏楠看来,电影预告片是促使观众去看电影的最主要的一个手段。)

电影展映film panorama

(The French Film Panorama is coming back to China in April with an extended program and the largest ever artist delegation. 法国电影展映将于四月份再度在中国举行,此次影展还会有其它形式的表演项目,到访的艺术家代表团也是有史以来规模最大的。)

电源电网power generating facilities and power grids

电子报刊electronic press

电子宠物electronic pet

电子出版electronic publishing

电子词典electronic dictionary

点子公司consulting company

电子公告牌Bulletin Board System (BBS)

电子护照electronic passport

(China launches electronic passports - Meng Hongwei, vice minister of public security, said at a launching ceremony for the passport that it was designed according to international standards, featuring anti-counterfeiting technology and "intelligent chips" that will bring greater convenience to passport holders. 中国启用电子护照——公安部副部长孟宏伟在电子普通护照签发启动仪式上说,该护照是按照国际标准设计的,采用防伪技术,并内臵智能芯片,将为持照人带来更多的便利。) 电子货币electronic currency; electronic money

电子垃圾e-waste

(Recyclers which engage in e-waste recycling business without certificates could face fines ranging from 50,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan, according to the regulation. 根据该条例,无证经营电子垃圾回收业的人将被处以罚款,罚金从5万到50万元不等。) 电子商务认证e-business certification

电子商务平台e-commerce platform

电子商务electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce

电子数据交换业务electronic data interchange service

电子物流配送e-distribution

电子银行electronic bank

电子邮件e-mail

电子阅读器e-book reader

(Chinese hi-tech firm Hanwang Technology said it expected shipments of its e-book readers to increase 400 percent this year, as demand for the portable reading device grows both domestically and overseas. 中国高科技公司汉王科技公司表示,由于国内外对电子阅读器的需求量都在增加,他们预计今年该公司电子阅读器的发运量将增长400%。)

点击量pageview

电视派生剧TV spin-off

(Robert Pattinson is in negotiations with bosses at Summit Entertainment regarding the TV spin-off, according to Contactmusic. 据英国媒体Contactmusic的消息,罗伯特?帕丁森正在与顶峰娱乐公司的老总们就拍摄电视派生剧进行协商。)

电视电话会议videophone conference

电视/广播广告spot ad

(Spot ads are the most expensive and usually the most effective. )

点心dim sum

电子客票e-ticket

(Traffic police have to put up signs telling drivers where road cameras have been installed. 公安部新修订的道路安全规定要求交通部门公布电子眼设臵的地点。) 电子游戏,电玩video game

(Doctors who spend at least 3 hours a week playing video games make about 37% fewer mistakes in laparoscopic surgery and perform the task 27% faster than their counterparts who don't, according to a US study. Researchers said playing video games can improve doctors' hand-eye coordination and agility. 美国一项最新研究显示,如果医生每周至少玩3小时电子游戏,他们做腹腔镜手术出错率将减少37%,而且速度也能提高27%。研究人员称,玩电子游戏可以提高医生的手眼协调能力,并增加手指的灵活度。)

电子政务e-government

(解决争端)调查结果findings

吊带衫sun-top, tank-top

掉价fall in price; degrade oneself

吊球drop shot

吊胃口tempt (someone with something);

stimulate someone's desire

吊销执照revoke one's license

吊销执照revoke license

(Musician Gao Xiaosong, who was caught drunken driving, had his license revoked on Monday. 因醉驾被捕的音乐人高晓松本周一被吊销驾照。)

钓鱼工程angling engineering projects

钓鱼台国宾馆Diaoyutai State Guesthouse

调动一切积极因素mobilize all positive factors

吊唁簿condolence books

(China's missions abroad were ordered to observe the order of three-day national mourning for the tens of thousands of people killed in the powerful Wenchuan earthquake on May 12, and condolence books are to be opened in the Foreign Ministry and Chinese embassies and consulates around the world.)

钓鱼岛Diaoyu Islands

低调处理downplay

低端产品low-end product

跌幅range of a price drop

跌眼镜have people drop glasses

(make unexpected mistakes so as to shock people with wonder and have them drop their glasses)

低焦油香烟low-tar cigarette

低密度住宅low-density residential buildings

顶包者fall guy

(Shenzhen police showed videos and pictures on Tuesday in an attempt to convince a cynical public and victims' families that the person who turned himself in hours after a deadly accident was not a fall guy willing to take the blame. 为了应对公众及受害者家属的质疑,深圳警方周二公开了相关的监控视频和照片,以证明在车祸后几小时来自首的侯某不是替人承担过错的―顶包者‖。)

定编personnel allocation

定调子set the tone

定额计酬quota remuneration

盯防man-mark

(Maradona played 4-3-3, which allowed Messi greater freedom and caused confusion for Nigeria because they were unable to track him or man-mark him. 马拉多纳摆出了4-3-3阵形,使梅西在场上拥有了更大的自由,并且使尼日利亚队手忙脚乱,因为他们没办法跟上他的脚步,或者对他进行盯防。)

定岗determine posts

定价机制pricing mechanism

(Reform of the natural gas pricing mechanism has been on the Central Government's agenda for a long time. The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has said that it will implement pricing reform for some natural resource. 天然气定价机制改革在很久以前就已经被提上了中央政府的日程。国家发展和改革委员会已宣布将对一部分自然资源实施定价改革。)

丁克一族DINKS (Double Income No Kids)

顶梁柱backbone; main support

定锚婴儿anchor baby

(A Republican congressman says the new Congress will hold a series of hearings on the issue of "anchor babies" as it works to end the controversial practice of awarding automatic citizenship to the children of illegal immigrants. 一位共和党议员表示,(中期选举后)新成立的国会将举行有关―定锚婴儿‖的一系列听证会,以结束有关非法移民的子女自动获得公民权这一做法的争议。)

定期存款time deposit; fixed deposit; fixed account

定向培训target training; job-oriented training

定向生targeted-area student

定向增发additional stock issue tailed for...

定向招生enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas 定心丸mind relief

钉子户person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project

定价机制pricing mechanism

钉子户Nail household

丢车保帅

give up a pawn to save a chariot; sacrifice something minor to save something major 底线bottom line

底薪base pay

(Base pay is the fixed compensation paid to an employee for performing specific job responsibilities. It is typically paid as a salary, hourly or piece rate.)

低腰露臀裤hiphuggers

第一产业primary industry

东道国host country

动感dynamic

动感电影,多维电影multidimensional movie (3D or 4D etc.)

东盟Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

东盟地区论坛ASEAN Regional Forum

东盟自由贸易区ASEAN Free Trade Area

东南亚国家联盟ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations)

动迁户households to be relocated

董事会board of directors

"东突"恐怖分子East Turkistan terrorist

―东突‖恐怖组织―Eastern Turkistan‖ terrorist organization

动土仪式ground-breaking ceremony

(Construction work on the Shanghai Disneyland theme park began Friday, company sources said. A ground-breaking ceremony was held in the morning. Cost for the project is estimated at 24.5 billion yuan ($3.7 billion). 据迪斯尼公司的消息,上海迪斯尼乐园于周五开工,当天早上举行了动土仪式。该工程预计要花费245亿元(合37亿美元)。)

东西对话East-West dialogue

冻雨freezing rain

(Icy weather and freezing rain continue to batter five regions across South China. The wild weather has caused chaos to power facilities and expressways, and disrupted local residents' lives. 冰冷天气和冻雨将继续侵袭南方的五个地区。极端天气已经引起电力设施和高速公路的混乱,扰乱了当地居民的生活。)

动车组bullet train

(Bullet trains, with bullet-shaped locomotives, are designed based on aerodynamic theories, allowing the train to run at a high speed. China launched its first batch of homemade bullet trains on April 18, which can run at 200 kilometers per hour.)

豆腐渣工程jerry-built project

斗牛士bullfighter

豆腐脑jellied bean curd

逗留sojourn

(The 50 Chinese children from quake-hit area had a wonderful summer sojourn in Hungary for seeking solace and mental recovery. 来自地震灾区的50名儿童今夏在匈牙利度过了愉快暑假,心智创伤得到恢复。)

都市圈metropolis circle

(The Yangtze River delta area metropolis circle is expected to take over the Tokyo metropolis circle as the world's largest one around 2018, according to a report released in Shanghai Tuesday. 9月23日在上海发表的《2007中国都市圈评价报告》显示,到2018年左右,长三角都市圈将有望赶上东京都市圈,成为世界上的第一大都市圈。)

独家代理exclusive agency

度假外交holiday-making diplomacy

独家新闻scoop

独立董事independent director

独立关税区separate customs territory

独立国家联合体(独联体)the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)

独立核算工业企业independent accounting enterprise

独立候选人independent candidate

(China said Wednesday that there is no such a thing as an "independent candidate," as it's not recognized by law, amid ongoing elections starting this year of lawmakers at the county and township legislatures. 全国人大周三表示,没有所谓的―独立候选人‖,―独立候选人‖没有法律依据。全国县乡两级人大换届选举将在今年展开。) 独立自主自办的原则principle of independence and self-governance

杜鲁门主义Truman Doctrine

毒骡drug mule

(More Chinese women duped to bedrug mules--Foreign drug traffickers are duping an increasing number of Chinese women, especially young victims, into carrying drugs into China, the General Administration of Customs (GAC) has said. 更多的中国妇

女受骗成―毒骡‖——海关总署表示,越来越多的中国妇女,特别是年轻女子,受外国毒贩的诱骗后将毒品带进中国。)

独苗the only son or daughter; the only child

独生子女the only child in one's family

毒枭drug trafficker

独资经营single-investor enterprise;

sole proprietorship enterprise;

sole investment enterprise

断档severed shelf; sold out

断电power outage

(Unusually cold weather and the resulting soaring energy consumption for heating have caused power outages and shortages of natural gas in parts of central and eastern China. 异常寒冷的天气和随之而来热能消耗的剧增导致华中和华东部分地区断电和天然气的短缺。)

断交信Dear John letter (from woman to man)

断码short in size

短期放款money at call and short notice

短期债务floating debt

端午节the Dragon Boat Festival

短线产品products in short supply; goods in short supply

短信short messages; text messages

短信博士texting PhD

(A postgraduate in the UK has been awarded what is thought to be the country's first texting PhD . Dr Caroline Tagg, 33, spent three-and-a-half years tapping out an 80000-word thesis about SMS texts and its language at Birmingham University. 英国一名女研究生因研究手机短信日前被授予博士学位,她被认为是该国第一位"短信博士"。此人名叫卡洛琳?塔格,今年33岁,她花了3年半时间在伯明翰大学做短信研究,并写出了8万字的论文。)

短暂停留brief stopover

(French President Nicolas Sarkozy will make a brief stopover in Beijing to meet his Chinese counterpart Hu Jintao on Thursday. 法国总统尼古拉?萨科齐周四将在北京短暂停留会晤中国国家主席胡锦涛。)

断章取义quote one's words out of context

短期工作实习internship

短租房short-term housing, short-term apartment

(Despite the quickly-approaching Olympic Games, the cost for short-term housing near the Bird's Nest during the Games has plummeted as much as 50%, with room for negotiation, according to statistics. An oversupply of short-term apartments and the red-hot hotel reservation service are the major reasons for the sharp decrease, a real estate agent said. 数据显示,随着奥运会的临近,"鸟巢"附近的奥运短租房月租价格不但没有上升,反而大幅度下降,跌幅普遍达到50%,且价格还可以再商量。房产中介称,目前这种短租房的租金价格大幅下跌是因为供大于求,而酒店预订则相对火热。)

对冲基金hedge fund

对等开放reciprocal opening

对方付费电话collect call

对...毫无顾忌make no bones about ...

对话和合作dialogue and co-operation

对奖活动raffle

对讲机talkie and walkie

对抗性矛盾antagonistic contradiction

对口味suit one's taste

对口支援partner assistance

(The new partner assistance model in Xinjiang has been copied from the Wenchuan earthquake recovery model. Xinjiang will receive more than 10 billion yuan in economic aid next year from its 19 partners. 即将实施的对新疆的对口支援模式借鉴了汶川灾后重建的模式。新疆明年将收到19个援建省市提供的超过100亿元经济援助。)

对内搞活,对外开放revitalize domestic economy, open up to the outside world 对牛弹琴play the harp( (lute) to a cow; cast pearls before a swine

对外经济技术交流economic and technological exchanges with the outside world 对外招商attract foreign investment

兑现承诺make good on the promise

队长袖标(足球)skipper's armband

对种粮农民实行直接补贴directly subsidize grain producers

对中西部地区适当倾斜

appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country

对抗或强制confrontation or coercion

对人民币重新估值revaluation of the Renminbi

独立董事制度the independent director system

独立学院(大学中的)independent college

蹲点(of cadres) stay at a selected grass-roots spot (for investigation and study) 蹲点跑面gain experience in selected spots and then spread it over the whole area 敦煌石窟Dunhuang Grottoes

多边贸易谈判multilateral trade negotiation

多边贸易谈判multilateral trade talks

多边贸易体制the multilateral trading system

多边政策multilateralism

夺标win the championship

多层次资本市场体系the multi-layer capital market system

多重国籍plural nationality; multiple nationality

多党合作制multi-party cooperation in exercising state power

多党合作和政治协商制度

the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation

多碟DVD multidisc DVD player

多功能汽车multi-purpose vehicle (MPV)

多功能性(农业) multifunctionality

夺冠take the crown

多(跨)国公司multinational companies

多国维持和平部队multinational peach-keeping force

多极化multi-polarization

多极时代multi-polar times

多极世界multi-polar world

多极性multi-polarized

多劳多得more pay for more work

躲猫猫hide-and-seek game

(An inquiry team including 5 people representative of China's netizens arrived at the Jinning Public Security Bureau, Yunnan, Friday morning for an investigation into Li Qiaoming's dying "hide-and-seek" game in prison. 周五上午,5位网民代表组成的一个调查组赴云南晋宁公安局,调查李乔明所谓狱中"躲猫猫"致死真相。)

多媒体multimedia

多媒体短信服务MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)

多年积累的深层次问题long-standing and deep-seated problems

多任务小卫星small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)

多头市场bull market

多头账户long account

多头执法duplicate law enforcement

多退少补refund for any overpayment or a supplemental payment for any deficiency 多元化pluralism

多元社会pluralistic society

多元文化社会multi-cultural society

多仔丸fertility drugs

(Statistics show China is facing an unprecedented wave of multiple births, and this means a significant number of women are choosing to take fertility drugs or use other methods to increase their number of fetuses. 有数据显示,中国正迎来一个前所未有的多胞胎生育高峰,这意味着相当数量的女性选择服用多仔丸或采用其他方法来增加胎儿数量。)

多种经济成分diverse sectors of the economy

多种经营diversified economy

多边贸易multilateral trade

多予少取放活政策the policy of giving more, taking less and loosening control 多种所有制经济共同发展allow diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side

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