外研版2017-2018学年七年级(上)期末英语试卷及解析
2017-2018学年七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
1.Ling ling is in London now．It is old city and capital of England．
A. the； the
B. an； a
C. an； the
D. /
2.-Is this umbrella yours？
-No，it's LiLei's．____ is in _____school bag．
A. Mine； my
B. My； Mine
C. Yours； your
D. Your； yours
3.There are two desks，six chairs and many _____things in the room．
A. the other
B. other
C. another
D. others
4.The Browns ______ a big house ______ a garden next year．
A. have； in
B. will have； has
C. will has； with
D. will have； with
5.Hello!I'm very glad to see you．When_________ you_________ here？
A. did； arrive
B. will； arrive
C. have； arrived
D. are； arriving
6.Tony usually______ up early，but he ______ up late this morning
because he doesn't have any classes today．
A. get； to get
B. got； get
C. gets； got
D. gets； getting
7.The woman often ________for her clothes on the Internet．'
A. gets
B. pays
C. spends
D. takes
8.-______ did you play computer games just now？
-For two hours．
A. How often
B. How long
C. How far
D. How soon
9.-______ Our class won the football match yesterday afternoon．
-Really？It was great!
A. I'm not sure．
B. Don't be silly．
C. Guess what？
D. Can I help you？
10.She was very ________，so she hurried into a restaurant．
A. thirsty
B. exciting
C. hungry
D. happy
11.-Did they take any photos？
- ．They forgot to take a camera with them．
A. No，they didn't
B. Yes，they were
C. No，they weren't
D. Yes，they did
12.The news was very ______．They all felt ______ when they heard it．
A. excited； exciting
B. excited； excited
C. exciting； excited
D. exciting； exciting
13.- the day before yesterday？
-It was May 1st．
A. What time was it
B. What day was it
C. What was the date
D. What is the date
14.I want to send Mary a card．She can _______it in a few days ________ post．
A. receive； for
B. receives； with
C. receive； by
D. receives； to
15.She will fly to Shanghai for the summer holidays，_________ she？
A. won't
B. wasn't
C. isn't
D. doesn't
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
Dickens，one of the greatest English writers，was born in (16)of the small towns in England．When Dickens was nine years old，the family moved to London，the(17)of England．There were several younger children in the (18)．Their life was(19)．So Dickens could not go to school．He didn't go to(20)until his father came out of prison （监狱）．At that time he was only twelve years old．(21) he did not finish school．Two years (22)，he began to work．He often went to the library to(23)books．He read a lot．Then Dickens wrote lots of novels and stories all his (24)．Dickens died over a hundred years ago．But people are still reading (25) books with great interest．
16. A. any B. one C. some D. a
17. A. city B. town C. capital D. country
18. A. school B. class C. city D. family
19. A. good B. hard C. easy D. wonderful
20. A. school B. a school C. the school D. schools
21. A. But B. So C. Still D. Never
22. A. ago B. before C. later D. since
23. A. see B. buy C. sell D. read
24. A. money B. home C. class D. life
25. A. his B. he C. him D. himself．
三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）
A
．
A. walk
B. play
C. sell things
D. sleep
27.Sydney Tower opens at ______ ．
A. 8：00am
B. 9：00am
C. 10：30pm
D. 11：30pm
28.If an adult and two children go to visit Sydney Tower，they have to pay ______ ．
A. 60
B. 90
C. 120
D. 150
29.We can go to Sydney Tower Hall Station ______ ．
A. by bus
B. by train
C. by boat
D. by plane
30.If you go to ______ ，you can see the whole city．
A. Town Hall
B. Market Street
C. the top of the tower
D. Sydney．
B
Mr．Brown saw a sweater in a shop window．It was very cheap，so he bought it．When he got home，he put it on．It was all right and he was pleased with it．
In the afternoon，he went to work in his garden．It soon began to rain and Mr Brown had to run into the house．He ran quickly，but he still got wet．Then his sweater started to shrink （收缩）!It got smaller and smaller．Mr．Brown tried to take it off，but he couldn't．
In the end，with the help of his wife，he got out of the sweater．Mrs Brown laughed，"You see，you bought a cheap thing，but…"
31.Mr．Brown saw a nice ______ in a shop window．And he bought it．
A. jacket
B. coat
C. sweater
D. shirt
32.When he ______ ，he put it on．
A. got to the office
B. got home
C. went to work
D. went to the shop
33.It soon began to ______ while he was working in the garden．
A. rain
B. snow
C. cloud
D. shine
34.Mr．Brown got wet and he tried to ______ the sweater．
A. take away
B. take off
C. put up
D. put on
35.From the story，we know Mr．Brown bought ______ ．
A. a good sweater
B. an expensive sweater
C. a comfortable sweater
D. a cheap but not good sweater．
C
Bob is a boy of eight．His father works in a cinema and his mother works in a shop．He lives not far from his school．He always walks there and walks home．On his way home，he has to pass a playground．It is very wet after the rain．He likes playing on the ground．One day，when he got home，his clothes were all wet．His mother became angry and said，"Don't play in the water on your way from school!"
On the next day，Bob came home with wet and dirty clothes．His mother became even angrier．"I'll tell your father if you come back wet again，"said his mother．"He'll punish you，you know．"
The third day the little boy was dry when he came home．"You're a good boy today，"his mother said happily，"You didn't play in the water．"
"No，"the boy said unhappily，"There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon．There wasn't any room（空间，地方）for me at all．"
36.Bob goes to school ______ every day．
A. by bike
B. by bus
C. by car
D. on foot
37.The playground is between ______ ．
A. two classrooms
B. the cinema and shop
C. Bob's house and school
D. the shop and Bob's school
38.The little boy liked to play on the playground ______ ．
A. when it snowed
B. when there was some water
C. when the children played football there
D. when his father was busy with his work
39.Was Bob's mother angry when Bob came home with wet clothes？______
A. Yes，she wasn't．
B. No，she was．
C. No，she wasn't．
D. Yes，she was．
40.That afternoon，the boy's clothes were dry because ______ ．
A. there was no room for him in the water
B. there was no water on the playground
C. he took off his clothes before he played there
D. he played in the water carefully．
D
（1）Cash Back!Spend 10pounds in our shop and we'll give you 2pounds back．Yes，it's true!If you buy something for 10pounds，we'll give you 2pounds．Come to the Happy Cup Shop today! （2）A Free Gift for Everyone!Our restaurant gives free gifts to everyone who comes to eat on Thursday nights．Choose your free gift．We have bottles of wine，ice cream and T-shirts．Come to the Big Fish Restaurant on Thursday!
（3）Spring Sale!Spring is here，so we are having a big end-of-winter sale．Look at these prices：A scarf（￡2），A woollen（羊毛的）hat（￡1），Gloves（￡2）．Come to the Paris Fashion Shop on Wednesday!
（4）Closing Down Sale!Our computer shop is moving to a bigger place．Come to our shop on Friday．Everything is half price!Come to Bytes Computer Shop．
41.If you want to buy a computer，where should you go？______
A. Big Fish Restaurant．
B. Happy Cup Shop．
C. Bytes Computer Shop．
D. Paris Fashion Shop．
42.How much can you spend buying a pair of gloves in the Paris Fashion Shop？______
A. ￡l．
B. ￡2．
C. ￡10．
D. ￡20．
43.When can you go to the Big Fish Restaurant if you want to get a free gift？______
A. On Friday．
B. On Wednesday．
C. On Thursday．
D. We don't know．
44.What will you get if you spend 10pounds in the Happy Cup Shop？______
A. 2pounds．
B. An ice cream．
C. A wool hat．
D. A T-shirt．
45.What is NOT the choice （选择）of free gifts in the Big Fish Restaurant？______
A. A bottle of wine．
B. An ice cream．
C. A woollen hat．
D. A T-shirt．
四、补充句子（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）
46.He______（not watch） TV last night．He did his homework．
47.Look!The train______（move） slowly．
48.There are many______（company） in Shanghai．
49.Darwin______ （become） a successful scientist because he worked very hard..
50.They decided______（go） for a ride in the forest．
51.The students look forward to______ （go） back home on Friday．
52.What are you going to buy for your mother on______ （mother） Day？
53.My uncle married in 1995and______ （have） two children．
54.Our English teacher is______ （friend） to us．And we like her very much．
55.My cousin was born in the USA，but he______（live） in China now．
Do you know anything about Shakespeare？I read a（86）______ and there was a passage about him．William Shakespeare （87）______ a famous English writer of plays and poems．He was born in 1564，but I don't（88）______ the exact day．He wanted to be an actor when he（89）______ school at fourteen．He（90）______ in 1582and had
three children．He went to London and（91）______ a theatre company in1592．He became a（92）______ actor and began to write plays．Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his（93）______ very much．He（94）______ at the age of fifty-two．He is famous around the（95）______．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
Last summer，Mark became a middle school student．He took a test （测验）
in a class in the first month．He finished the questions very easily until he read the last（最后的） one，"What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school？" Of course，
this question was a little special（特别的）．
Mark saw that woman several times．She was tall and her hair was dark，
but Mark didn't talk with her and didn't know her first name．Mark gave his paper to the teacher when the class was over．He didn't answer the last （最后的)
question．One student asked the teacher if the last question was important in this test．
"Of course，"said the teacher．"In our life，we will meet many people．
Everyone is important．You should care about them．You may only smile or say‘Hello
to them．"
Mark never forgot that question．He also learned that the woman's first name was Green．
根据短文内容，回答下列问题．
66．What did Mark do in the first month of his middle school？
67 Was the last question a little special？
68 What did the woman who cleaned the school look like？
69 Did Mark answer the last question？
70．What did the teacher want to tell them through（通过） the last question？
六、完成对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
56.A：What can I do for you？
B：I want to buy a dress for myself．
A：OK．（71）______
B：Size M．And my favourite colour is yellow．（72）______
A：Sorry．（73）______ But there is one in L．
B：Let me try it on．Oh，it is a little long for me．
A：（74）______
B：OK．How long do I need to wait？
A：About a week．
（75）______ Everything will be half price．
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）
57.以My Happy Sunday 为题，写一篇70词左右的短文．
要求：
1 使用提示词：
watch a movie，climb mountains，play basketball，visit friends，play computer games，do housework happy，excited，
2 用一般过去时．
3 不少于70词，书写一定要工整．
答案和解析
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. C
15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. A
22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C
29. B 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B
43. C 44. A 45. C
46. didn't watch
47. is moving
48. companies
49. became
50. to go
51. going
52. Mother's
53. has
54. friendly
55. lives
56. newspaper 57. was 58. know 59. finished 60. married 61. joined 62. successful 63. works 64. died 65. world
57. He took a test in a class in the first month．；Yes，it was．；She was tall and her hair was dark．；No，he didn't．；In our life，we will meet many people．Everyone is important．We should care about them
58. B 59. F 60. E 61. C 62. A
59. My Happy Sunday
On Sunday，I always get up early in the morning．After breakfast，I sometimes help my mother do housework．（帮做家务）After doing housework，we usually
climb mountains．We have lunch together and then go to watch a movie．Sometimes，
I play basketball with my friends．（娱乐）After supper，I usually do my homework and play computer games． I go to bed early at night．（睡觉）
1. 答案：C．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．一个古老城市，是泛指．故用一个，old 是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an ，英国的首都，是特指，故用定冠词the．由题干"玲玲现在在伦敦．它是一个古老的城市，英国的首都．"可知，故答案应选择C．
玲玲现在在伦敦．它是一个古老的城市，英国的首都．
2. 答案：A my是形容词性的物主代词"我的"，其后必须跟名词；mine是名词性的物主代词．"我的某个东西"，相当于my加名词，其后不需要名词，也就是mine=my+名词；your 是形容词性的物主代词．"你的"，其后必须要名词；yours 是名词性物主代词，"你的某个东西"，相当于your 加名词，其后不需要名词，也就是yours=your+名词；由题干"--这把雨伞是你的吗？--不，它是李磊的，我的在我的书包里．"可知，故答案选择A．
--这把雨伞是你的吗？--不，它是李磊的，我的在我的书包里．
3. 答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是房间里有两张桌子，六把椅子和很多其它的东西．这里需要一个形容词修饰后面的名词things，故选B其它的．A两个中的另外一个，C三者或三者以上中的另外一个，D其他人．
房间里有两张桌子，六把椅子和很多其它的东西．
4. 答案：D．考查一般将来时态．由next year明年．可知，一般将来时态．结构是be going to或will，后跟动词原形．这里用will have．第二个空，表示伴随，用with．答案是D．布朗一家明年将有一个带花园的大房子．
5. 答案：A 根据Hello!I'm very glad to see you．你好！很高兴见到你．可知已经到这儿了，所以问的是"过去"什么时候"到达"的，应该用一般过去时．一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式．疑问句形式：助动词Did+主语+谓语动词原形…？Was/Were+主语…？故选：A．
--你好！很高兴见到你．
--你是什么时候到这儿的？
6. 答案：C．考查时态．第一个空，由usually通常．可知，一般现在时态，主语Tony 单数．谓语动词用第三人称单数gets．第二个空，由this morning今天早上，可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式got．答案是C．
--托尼通常起得很早，但今天早上起晚了．
--因为他今天没有课．
7. 答案：B考查动词词义辨析．句意：这个女人经常在网上为她的衣服付钱．It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth表示某人花费时间/金钱做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，某人在某物上花费时间/金钱；人+pay+钱+for．get获得．根据题干The woman often ________for her clothes on the Internet．可知主语是人，pay for为…支付．故选B．
这个女人经常在网上为她的衣服付钱．
8. 答案：B．考查时段．句意：-你玩电脑游戏多久了？--两个小时．A．How often多久一次，提问频率，B．How long多久，提问时间段，回答用for+一段时间C．How far 多远，问距离D．How soon "还要多久"，其答语通常是"in + 一段时间"．根据题干For two hours．可知问的是时间段，故选B．
-你玩电脑游戏多久了？--两个小时．
9. 答案：C考查情境对话．句意：你猜怎么着？我们班昨天下午赢得了足球赛．真的吗？太棒了！A我不确定．B别傻了．C你猜怎么着？D我能帮你吗？根据题干Our class won the football match yesterday afternoon．应说你猜怎么着？故答案为C．
你猜怎么着？我们班昨天下午赢得了足球赛．真的吗？太棒了！
10. 答案：C
根据句意，她急忙去了饭店，说明她很饿了．．A 渴的，B令人兴奋的，D高兴的．以上三种意思不合适，故选C，饥饿的．
她非常饿，因此她急忙去了一家饭店．
11. 答案：A．
考查一般疑问句．Did they…？"他们…了吗？"一般疑问句．肯定回答Yes，they did．否定回答No，they didn't，从They forgot to take a camera with them判断应该是否定回答．答案是A．
--他们拍了照片吗？
--不，他们没有．他们忘记带相机了．
12. 答案：C 考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．一般ing形容词的修饰物和ed 形容词修饰人，第一个空修饰news是物，第二个空修饰they是人，所以选择C．
这个消息非常刺激．他们都非常兴奋当听到它．
13. 答案：C考查特殊疑问句．句意：前天是几月几日？5月1日．What time was it几点了？是问具体的时间；What was the date问日期．根据题干It was May 1st．可知问的是日期，句子是一般过去时，故选C．
前天是几月几日？5月1日．
14. 答案：C
根据题意：我想寄给玛丽一张卡片．几天后她就可以收到了．can+动词原形，故排除B
D；by post通过邮寄，固定短语，故选C．
我想寄给玛丽一张卡片．几天后她就可以收到了．
15. 答案：A
根据题意：她将乘飞机去上海度暑假．不是吗？可知考查反义疑问句，前面是助动词will，后面的问句也用will，前肯定后否定，故选A．
她将乘飞机去上海度暑假．不是吗？
36．B．考查固定搭配．根据题干：Dickens，one of the greatest English writers，
was born in （36）of the small towns in England．可知固定搭配：one of+名词复数，意思是：…之一．故选B．
37．C．考查名词辨析．city 城市；town城镇；capital首都；country国家．根据题干：the family moved to London，the（37）of England．可知文化常识：伦敦是英国的首都，结合选项，故选C．
38．D．考查名词辨析．school学校；class班级；city城市； family家庭，家人．根据题干：There were several younger children in the （38）．可知在他的家里有几个小孩．又因in the +名词，表示在…里．in the family 在家里，故选D．
39．B．考查形容词辨析．good好的；hard困难的；easy容易的；wonderful有趣的．根据下一句：So Dickens could not go to school．句意：所以狄更斯没有去上学．可知他的家里很穷，过得很艰难．根据题干：Their life was（39）．可知该句是主系表结构，该空需要填一个形容词做表语．结合选项，故选B．
40． A．考查固定短语．根据题干：He didn't go to（40）
until his father came out of prison （监狱）．句意：直到他的爸爸从监狱里出来他才去上学．可知固定短语go to school去上学．故选A．
41．A．考查连词． but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果．still仍然；never从未，绝不．表否定．根据前一句：At that time he was only twelve years old．句意：在那时，他只有十二岁．可知他应该去上学．与题干：（41）he did not finish school．句意：但是他没有完成学业．这两句是转折关系，故选A．
42． C．考查时间副词．ago以前，从现在起到过去的某一点的某一段时间；before 在…之前，指从现在起追溯到过去的一段时间；later更后的，用于时间段之后；since 自从…根据前一句：（41）A he did not finish school．可知他没有完成学业，他退学了．结合题干：Two years （42），he began to work．可推知句意：两年后，他开始工作．two years later两年后．故选C．
43．D．考查动词辨析．see看；buy买；sell卖；read读．根据后一句：He read a lot．可知他去图书馆读了很多书．根据题干：He often went to the library to（43）books．可知to 后面加动词原形．又因固定短语：read books读书，故选D．
44．D．考查名词辨析．money钱； home家； class班级；life生活，生命．根据题干：Then Dickens wrote lots of novels and stories all his （44）．句意：狄更斯一生写了很多书．可知固定短语：all one′s life在某人的一生中．结合选项，故选D．45． A． his他的，形容词性的物主代词； he 他，主格，做主语；him 他，宾格，做宾语； himself 他自己，反身代词．根据题干：But people are still reading （45）books with great interest．中的关键词"books"书，是可数名词的复数形式，可用形容词或形容词性的物主代词来修饰，．结合选项，故选A．
文章介绍了狄更斯的早年生活．他是英国最伟大的作家之一．在他九岁的时候，他家搬到了伦敦．他家里有几个小孩，生活过得很艰难．所以他没有完成学业．两年后，他开始工作．他经常去图书馆读了很多书．狄更斯一生写了很多书．虽然他去世100多年了，但是人们带着极大的兴趣读他的书．
46．A细节理解题．根据倒数第四行句子How to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street如何到达那里：坐火车去市政厅，沿着市场街走一小段路．可知你可以沿着市场街走．故选A．
47．B细节理解题．根据第五行句子Open time：9：00 am to 10：30 pm （Saturdays to 11：30 pm）开放时间：上午9：00至10：30（星期六至晚上11：30 ）可知悉尼塔开门在上文9：00．故选B．
48．C细节理解题．根据第六行句子Ticket：60（for an adult）；30（for a child）可知如果一个大人和两个孩子去悉尼塔，需要支付60+30×2=120．故选C．
49．B细节理解题．根据倒数第四行句子How to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street如何到达那里：坐火车去市政厅，沿着市场街走一小段路．可知可以坐火车去．故选B．
50．C细节理解题．根据最后两行句子Sydney Tower takes you to highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city．悉尼塔将你带到悉尼的最高点，让我们对美丽的城市360度的景观感到兴奋．可知如果你走到塔顶，你就能看到整个城市．故选C．
51．C 细节理解题．根据第一行句子
Mr Brown saw a sweater in a shop window．It wa s very cheap，so he bought it．布朗先生在商店橱窗里看到一件毛衣．很便宜，所以他买了．可知，Brown先生在商店的窗户上看到了一件毛衣．很便宜，于是他买了．故选C．
52．B 细节理解题．根据第一行句子When he got home，he put it on．可知，当他到家时，他穿上了．故选B．
53．A 细节理解题．根据第二行句子In the afternoon，he went to work in his garden．It soon began to rain and Mr Brownhad to run into the house．可知，在下午，他去花园工作．不久天开始下雨，Brown先生必须跑回家．故选A．
54．B 细节理解题．根据第二行句子He ran quickly，but he still got wet．Then his sweater started to shrink（收缩）!It got smaller and smaller．Mr Brown tried to take it off，but he couldn't．他跑得很快，但是他依然淋湿了．然后他的毛衣开始收缩．衣服变得越来越小．Brown先生尽力脱下，但脱不下．故选B．
55．D 推理判断题．根据最后一行句子Mrs Brown laughed，"You see，you bought a cheap thing，but…"Brown夫人笑道，"你看，你买了一件便宜的衣服，但是…"可知，衣服虽然便宜，但质量不好，故选D．
56．D．细节理解题．根据原文He always walked there and walked home．可知他总是走着去回校，走着回家．故选D．
57．C．细节理解题．根据原文On his way to school he had to pass a playground．可知在他去上学的路上必须路过一个操场．可耻操场在家和学校之间．故选C．
58．B．细节理解题．根据原文It was very wet after it rained．One day，when he got home， his clothes were all wet．可知雨后操场是湿的，他回家的时候，他的衣服也都湿了．可知操场上有水的时候，小男儿喜欢去玩．故选B．
59．D．细节理解题．根据原文One day，when he got home，
his clothes were all wet．His mother became angry．可知一天，当他回到家时，他的衣服全湿了，他母亲生气了，所以回答是Yes，she was．故选D．
60．A．细节理解题．根据原文There wasn't any room for me at all．可知这里说的是没有我玩的地方了．故选A．
61．C细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Come to our shop on Friday．Everything is half price!Come to Bytes Computer Shop．星期五到我们店里来．一切都是半价!来到字节计算机商店．可知字节计算机商店．故选C．
62．B细节理解题．根据第三段句子Gloves（￡2）．可知买一副手套需要￡2．故选B．63．C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子A Free Gift for Everyone!Our restaurant gives free gifts to everyone who comes to eat on Thursday nights．给每个人免费的礼物！我们的餐厅给每个在周四晚上吃东西的人免费赠送礼物．可知在周四．故选C．
64．A 细节理解题．根据第一段句子Spend 10pounds in our shop and we'll give you 2pounds
back．在我们店里花10英镑，我们会给你2英镑．可知如果你花了10英镑在快乐的杯子店，你会得到2英镑．故选A．
65．C细节理解题．根据第二段句子We have bottles of wine，ice cream and T-shirts．我们有瓶装的葡萄酒、冰激凌和t恤衫．可知没提到一顶羊毛帽子．故选C．
短文详细的介绍了四个商店提供的物品，及其它们分别做出的活动，活动的时间和商品的价格等．
66. 答案：didn't watch考查单词填空．句意：他昨晚没看电视．他做他的家庭作业了．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知句子为一般过去时，更好后半句他做他的家庭作业了．可知他没看电视．主语是he，用助动词didn't．故答案为didn't watch．
他昨晚没看电视．他做他的家庭作业了．
67. 答案：is moving 考查单词填空．句意：看!火车在慢慢地移动．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知句子为现在进行时，构成：be+doing．主语是火车，be动词用is．故答案为is moving．
看!火车在慢慢地移动．
68. 答案：companies 考查单词填空．句意：上海有很多公司．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知句子为一般现在时．be 动词是are，many后接复数名词．故答案为companies．上海有很多公司．
做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
69. 答案：became 考查单词填空．句意：达尔文成为了一个成功的科学家因为他非常努力地工作．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知句子为一般过去时．become的过去式became．故答案为became．
达尔文成为了一个成功的科学家因为他非常努力地工作．
70. 答案：to go 考查单词填空．句意：他们决定到森林里去兜风．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知句子为一般过去时．decide to do sth 决定做某事，是固定搭配．故答案为to go．
51. 答案：going
根据空格前为固定短语look forward to 意为"盼望"其中to 为介词，根据所给词go为动词，根据介词后跟动词需跟动名词形式，故填入go的动名词形式，故答案为：going．学生们盼望星期五回家．
72. 答案：Mother's
根据所给词mother为名称意为"母亲"以及空格后的关键词Day，可知本题考查固定短语Mother's Day"母亲节"故填入mother的名称所有格且注意首字母大写，故答案为：Mother's．
母亲节你打算给你妈妈买什么？
73. 答案：has
根据语境可知"我叔叔1995结婚，有两个孩子．"可知他有两个孩子表达的是现在的状况，故确定为一般现在时态，主语he 为第三人称单数，故填入谓语动词have的三单形式，故答案为：has．
我叔叔1995结婚，有两个孩子．
74. 答案：friendly
根据所给词friend为名词意为"朋友"结合空格前为be动词is，空格后为介词to 可联想固定短语be friendly to意为"对…友好"故填入friend的形容词friendly"友好的"，故答案为：friendly．
我们的英语老师对我们很友好，我们非常喜欢她．
75. 答案：lives
根据语境可知"我的表弟出生在美国，但他现在住在中国．"可知他现在住在中国表达的是现在的状况，故确定为一般现在时态，主语he 为第三人称单数，故填入谓语动词live
的三单形式，故答案为：lives．
我的表弟出生在美国，但他现在住在中国．
86．答案：newspaper．考查名词．句意"我看了一份__，有一段关于他的故事．"．根据所给单词可知，应该是"报纸"，由a一个．可知，用单数newspaper．
87．答案：was．考查be动词．句意"威廉?莎士比亚___英国著名的戏剧作家和诗歌作家．"．根据所给单词．可知，应该是"是"．一般过去时态，主语是单数，用is的过去式was．
88．答案：know．考查动词．句意"他出生在1564年，但我不__确切的一天．"．根据所给单词．可知，应该是"知道"，否定句谓语动词用原形know．
89．答案：finished．考查动词．句意"他想在十四岁__学业时成为一名演员．"．根据所给单词．可知，应该是"完成"．一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式finished．
90．答案：married．考查动词．句意"他于1582年___．"．根据括号后had three children 有三个孩子．及所给单词，可知，应该是"结婚"．一般过去时态．谓语动词用过去式married．
91．答案：joined．考查动词．句意"他1592年去了伦敦并__了一家剧团．"．根据所给单词．可知，应该是"加入"．一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式joined．
92．答案：successful．考查形容词．句意"他成了一名__演员，开始写剧本．"．根据所给单词．可知，应该是"成功的"．修饰名词actor，用形容词successful．
93．答案：works．考查名词．句意"伊丽莎白女王非常喜欢他的__．"．根据所给单词．可知，应该是"作品"，用复数works（当作品讲时，是可数名词）．
94．答案：died．考查动词．句意"他五十二岁就__了．"．根据所给单词．可知，应该是"去世"，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式died．
95．答案：world．考查搭配．句意"他在全__都很有名．"．根据所给单词．可知，around the world全世界．应该是"世界"，填world．
答案：66．He took a test in a class in the first month．细节理解题．根据第一段句子He took a test （测验）in a class in the first month．他在第一个月参加了一个班级的考试．可知他在第一个月参加了一个班级的考试．故答案为He took a test in a class in the first month．67．Yes，it was．细节理解题．根据第二段第一句Of course，this question was a little special （特别的）．当然，这个问题有点特殊．可知这个问题有点特殊．故答案为Yes，it was．68．She was tall and her hair was dark．细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子She was tall and her hair was dark，她个子很高，头发很黑．可知她个子很高，头发很黑．故答案为She was tall and her hair was dark．
69．No，he didn't．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子He didn't answer the last （最后的）question．他没有回答最后一个问题．可知他没有回答最后一个问题．故答案为No，he didn't．
70．In our life，we will meet many people．Everyone is important．We should care about them．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子"Of course，"said the teacher．"In our life，we will meet many people．Everyone is important．You should care about them．当然，"老师说．"在我们的生活中，我们会遇到很多人．每个人都是很重要的．你应该关心他们．可知在我们的生活中，我们会遇到很多人．每个人都是很重要的．我们应该关心他们．故答案为In our life，we will meet many people．Everyone is important．We should care about them．这篇短文通过老师在试卷最后设置的一个问题，引发了学生们的讨论，进而让同学们明白了应该尊重那些勤劳的人．
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．
71．B．根据答语：Size M．可知该句是询问多大尺码，可用"what size"来提问，故选B．
72．F．根据前一句：And my favourite colour is yellow．句意：并且我最喜欢的颜色是黄色．可推断该句的句意是：请帮我找一件黄色的．故选F．
73．E．根据前面的：Sorry．和后面的：But there is one in L．可推知黄色的M码的连衣裙已经卖完了．所以选E．
74．C．根据答语：OK．How long do I need to wait？可知服务员建议：如果确实想要这件黄色的M码的连衣裙，必须需等几天．故选C．
75．A．根据后一句：Everything will be half price．可知该句说的是将会有一个大甩卖，故选A．
A：我可以帮助你吗？
B：我想为我自己买一件连衣裙．
A：好．你经常穿多大尺码？
B：M号．我最喜欢的颜色是黄色．请帮我找一件黄色的．
A：对不起．我们没有M码的黄色的But there is one in L．连衣裙．但是有一件L码的．B：让我试一试．奥，我穿上有点长．
A：如果你真的需要M码的这件连衣裙，你必须等几天．
B：好．我需要等多长时间？
A：大约一周．在那时我们将有一个大甩卖．每件东西都会便宜一半．B：那听起来不错．
人教版七年级英语期末试卷及答案
人教版七年级英语期末试卷及答案 既要方法，也要学习者的恒心、毅力。现在就到七年级英语期末考试,别忘面带微笑。下面是为大家精心推荐的人教版七年级英语下期末试卷，希望能够对您有所帮助。 人教版七年级英语下期末试题第一部分听力测试(25分) 一、听力(共20小题，1-15小题每题1分，16-20小题每题2分，共25分) 第一节：听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择音标或者单词。 1. A. / kri / B. / k / C. / kra / 2. A. / i p / B. / t i p / C. / d i p / 3. A. / p / B. / b / C. / b / 4. A. thirty B. early C. clearly 5. A. character B. calculator C. cassette 第二节：听问句，选择正确的答语。 6. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I was. 7. A. No, I don t know. B. It is expensive. C. By ferry. 8. A. Yes, it was. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, she is. 9. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, they will. C. Yes, they are. 10. A. Have a good time! B. Why? C. Don t go there. 第三节：听短对话，根据对话内容，选择正确答案回答问题。
11. What did Jim do last Sunday? A. He went to the zoo. B. He stayed at school. C. He watched TV at home. 12. Which movie star does Sara like best? A. Jackie Chan. B. Zhou Xun. C. Liu Dehua. 13. What is Peter s uncle s job? A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 14. Where was Lingling last summer? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Chongqing. 15. When was Lily born? A. On November 5, 1919. B. On November 20, 1990. C. On November 25, 1999. 第四节：听较长对话，根据对话内容，选择正确答案回答问题。 听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题。 16. Which is Wang Mei s favourite festival? A. Chinese New Year. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 17. Why does she like it? A. Because she can eat mooncakes. B. Because she can get a lot of presents. C. Because she can get some rice dumplings. 听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。
外研版七年级英语上册期末考试试题(答案)
天津市五区县学年度第一学期期末质量调查试卷 七年级英语(100分) Part One （60分） I. 听力理解（20分） A. 听句子，找出与句子相匹配的图片。 （5分） ( ) 1. ( ) 2. A B C ( ) 3. A B C
( ) 4. A B C ( ) 5. A B C B. 你将听到五个对话，每个对话均有一个问题，根据对话内容选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 6. Q: What do elephants eat? A. Meat B. Plants C. Cakes ( ) 7. Q: What do you eat at the Chinese birthday dinner? A. Ice-cream B. Noodles C. Rice ( ) 8. Q: What is Tony doing now? A. Standing on the playground and singing B. Sitting in the front and talking to students C. Standing on the Great Wall and talking to his mother ( ) 9. Q: What’s the mother doing? A. Cooking the dinner B. Cleaning the house and putting the things away C. Washing the clothes ( )10. Q: Who’s birthday present is it? A. Betty’s B. Betty’s father C. Daming’s C. 听下面长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C.中选择 最佳选项。（6分） 听下面一段对话，回答11至13小题。 ( )11. Q: What does Betty like doing at a Christmas party? A. Singing Chinese songs B. Singing Christmas songs C. Singing old songs ( )12. Q: What does Daming like doing at a Christmas party?
人教版英语七年级下册期末测试题
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