高考英语阅卷中常见的错误
（总第230期）2017年第4期（下旬刊）
基础教育论坛一、卷面不整洁，书写不规范
尽管高考以残酷著称，高考阅卷却充满了人性化的色彩。因为在整个过程中，阅卷老师都信奉这样一条哲理：“只有懂得尊重别人的人才能得到别人的尊重。”阅卷老师要求的所谓尊重并不是希望你水平如何之高，或者你在试卷上对他怎样大加恭维，他们要求的仅仅是你把卷面弄整洁一些，书写规范一些，让他们在劳心劳神的阅卷过程中，工作起来能顺利一些，心情能舒畅一些。
在我的阅卷经历中，什么样的卷面状况基本上都碰到过。龙飞凤舞，卷面乱涂乱画的试卷往往得分最低，可能也最让老师省心，因为省去了看内容的烦恼。面对高考这么庄严的场合，书写都如此散漫，英语水平还能让人有什么期待。结果自然可想而知，得分都绝对不会超过12分。可能有些同学会提出质疑，我的词藻很华丽，结构很严谨，这样光凭第一印象给分也太过主观臆断了吧。可是阅卷老师也一定会振振有词地告诉你，这样的给分是完全有据可循的，因为书面表达评分标准明确规定：“拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。如书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。”
当然，在阅卷过程中，我们也会发现有些书写并不是考生没有用心，而是他自己的书写习惯影响了卷面效果。比如，有些同学写得整齐，但是字号过大或过小，或者行间距太密集，或者同一单词内的字母间
距过大，等等，这样都会影响到得分情况，正常来
看，拥有类似书写习惯的同学如果内容完美，得分状况也不会超过17分。
还有一种情况需要提醒广大同学注意，就是你们的作文答题纸在扫描的时候会经过压缩，也就是说阅卷老师在电脑屏幕上看到的试卷可能没有你们自己看到的效果好，所以，控制好你的字符和行间距是异常重要的。我想这一点我校历次模拟考试后所采用的电脑阅卷应该能对大家改进书写有所帮助。
对英语基础比较好的同学来说，在高考中控制作文的篇幅也是非常重要的。有些同学做题时时间比较充裕，所以在作文这一块往往是滔滔不绝，都超过了作文答题纸的边框线还意犹未尽。这样的答题方式只能起到画蛇添足的作用，切记：“言多必失”。
讲了这么多，到底什么样的书写是受阅卷老师欢迎的呢？其实，态度决定一切，就像我刚才说的，只要你对高考、对阅卷人员心存一份尊重，那么你的书写也一定会为你带来意想不到的收获。在高考临近的阶段，大家需要做的就是认真对待每一次书写英语的机会，坚持下去。在每次写作文之前，都打好草稿，设计好版面，检查好内容，然后再往答题纸上誊写。
二、审题不仔细，细节有疏漏
审题不仔细是大家作文中比较普遍的现象。比如，有些人把放小鸟回归自然的看图类记叙文写成了环保类的议论文，把展望大学生活的文章写成了讨论
高考英语阅卷中常见的错误
代琰丹（辽宁省辽阳市第一高级中学）
摘
要：高考英语阅卷中常见的错误有卷面不整洁，书写不规范;审题不仔细，细节有疏漏;内容太平
淡，句型太简单;低级错误反复出现以及层次不分明，缺少连词，等等。希望考生要沉着冷静地面对每一次做题机会，查缺补漏，不断完善自己。
关键词：高考英语阅卷；卷面；书写；审题；查缺补漏
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