最新人教版高中英语必修三单元测试题及答案全套
最新人教版高中英语必修三单元测试题及答案全套
阶段质量检测（一）
A卷学业水平达标
(时间：120分钟满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 略
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Earth Day is celebrated every year on April 22.Take some time to find out
about how one man, who was determined to change the way we treated our planet, didn't stop until he had made a difference.
In 1963, Senator Gaylord Nelson wasn't happy with the earth's condition.He wanted to clean up the planet, solve pollution and environmental problems.A senator (参议员) is someone US citizens choose to help make laws, so Gaylord had a lot of power.He went to John F．Kennedy, the President at the time, with his ideas.The President agreed that the planet's environment was a serious issue, so President Kennedy went around the country on a five-day tour to promote the idea of cleaning up the planet.People began making small changes but it wasn't enough.
A few years later, Senator Nelson decided to put one day aside every year for the cause of saving the planet.On April 22,1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated.More than 20 million people took part in Earth Day activities in 1970.Since then, Earth Day has become an international holiday.People all over the world are doing something to make the Earth a cleaner, better place.
A rock band named Dramarama wrote a song about Earth Day in 1993 called WhatAreWeGonnaDo.Encouraging your family to recycle on a regular basis is a good way to help the Earth.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了“地球日”是怎样诞生的。
21．Who is Gaylord Nelson?
A．He is a lawyer.
B．He is the President of the USA.
C．He is a senator.
D．He is a rock singer.
解析：选C细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知Gaylord Nelson是一位参议员。
22．Which of the following is better for us to do to help the Earth?
A．To work hard to be a senator.
B．To take a five-day tour around the world.
C．To take part in Earth Day activities every year.
D．To recycle on a regular basis.
解析：选D细节理解题。文章最后一句表明帮助地球保持清洁最好的方法就是“recycle on a regular basis”。
23．Which of the following about Earth Day is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Earth Day is celebrated on April 22 every year.
B．Earth Day has become an international holiday since 1970.
C．Earth Day is celebrated by 20 million people every year.
D．Dramarama wrote WhatAreWeGonnaDo about Earth Day in 1993.
解析：选C正误判断题。文章中只提到在1970年庆祝时有两千万人参加，而不是每年都是这么多人。
24．What's the best title of the passage?
A．A Founder of Earth Day
B．The Foundation of Earth Day
C．How to Protect the Earth
D．A Senator and the President
解析：选B标题归纳题。由全文可知，主要介绍“地球日”是如何诞生的。
B
Full of beauty, happiness and a healthy love of life, the Bulgarian (保加利亚人的) festivals and customs date back to old time when man tried to live in peace with nature.The merriest and richest festivals are Christmas and the New Y ear, when the so-called “sourvakari” makes the round of house with wi shes for health and wealth.Other main festivals include “ladouvane” — a holiday for young girls on New Year's Day or Midsummer Day (24th June), Shrovetide and Mummers' Games which mark the start of spring, and “lazrouvane” — a traditional festival for love and family, health and richness.And among them, the widely popular and typical Bulgarian customs and festivals are “martenitsas” and rose-picking.
Every year on March 1st, the Bulgarians give each other “martenitsas” — a small doll made of white and red strings, a symbol of the beginning of spring, health and happiness.
In late May and early June every year, the rose-picking season starts in the Valley of Roses which is between the Balkan Range and the Sredna Gora Mountains.Rose-picking starts at dawn, before sunrise and before the pleasant smell of the rose has disappeared.The Bulgarian rose produces 70 percent of the world's rose oil which is used by the very well-known perfume (香水) company as a basic element of its products.This is the time of the Festival of Roses, celebrated with carnivals, happy activities, folk songs and dances in Karlovo and Kazanluk on the first Sunday in June.
语篇解读：本文介绍了保加利亚的两大重要节日。
25．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．Christmas and the New Year in Bulgaria
B．the origin of Bulgarian festivals and customs
C．rose-picking and perfume industry in Bulgaria
D．typical customs and festivals of Bulgaria
解析：选D主旨大意题。第一段列举了保加利亚的节日，第二段和第三段分别介绍了两大节日风俗。
26．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．“Martenitsas” — the Beginning of Spring
B．Beauty, Happiness and Love
C．Bulgarian Festivals and Customs
D．Rose-picking and “Martenitsas”
解析：选C标题归纳题。根据文意，主要是介绍保加利亚的主要节日风俗。
27．The author of this passage intends to ________.
A. let us know some knowledge of Bulgarian culture
B．tell us the differences between customs and festivals
C．explain the connection between customs and industry
D．find the origin of the Bulgarian customs
解析：选A细节理解题。根据短文可以推知，作者的主要目的是介绍保加利亚的节日风俗，即提供有关保加利亚文化的信息。
28．This passage is most likely to appear in a ________.
A．magazine of travel
B．book on world culture
C．history book
D．daily newspaper
解析：选B文章出处题。根据短文主题，本文应是刊载在涉及世界文化的书籍上。
C
One summer my friend and I decided to go to Italy for a holiday and we decided to travel there without going through a travel agency.You know, you would be submerged (淹没) in crowds of tourists and lose lots of opportunities to get familiar with the country more closely.We started to think over our trip and managed to come up with a free tour of Italy.
The trip was not very long but it was still very impressive (印象深刻的)．We look forward to going there again! Of course, we spent lots of time arranging (安排) the trip, but it was well worth it! Of course I was afraid that something would go wrong and I was especially anxious about my visa, but everything went quite smoothly in the end.
The most difficult part was getting a visa (签证) without an invitation.In the Italian consulate (领事馆), one must hand in some official papers proving that one has a hotel booked for oneself in order to get the visa.Then we had to solve the ticket problem.Airlines often sell cheap tickets and we bought ours far in
advance.The next step was to book a hotel.We finally booked a hotel about 30km away from the heart of Rome and it was the perfect choice for our trip.
Every day we took a train that carried us to the heart of Rome.Our big house, which was surrounded by the forest, was a rare place for the fresh air and absolute silence, beautiful views, hospitable hosts, comfortable living conditions delighting us to no end.Besides this, we were very lucky that our mistress was a Russian.She gave us a lot of advice that was of great use.She told us what transport to choose and where the best places to go.
Don't be afraid to arrange your trip by yourself.It's not difficult! The only thing I'll say right now is that we really enjoyed traveling by ourselves.We walked with a map and a guide-book to wherever we wanted and we even met some of our fellow countrymen on the way just two or three times.So, if you're also planning a “single” trip, don't forget to take a Russian-Italian phrasebook as people in Italy prefer to speak in their native tongue.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和他的朋友策划的意大利之行。文章介绍了旅游前的准备工作，如自己如何取得签证，还有在意大利旅游时当地的住宿条件，以及自己策划意大利之旅的优点以及感受。
29．Why does the author want to go to Italy again?
A．Because he had a great time there.
B．Because Italy has a lot of attractions.
C．Because his friend invited him there.
D．Because he didn't stay in Italy long enough.
解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段“The trip was not very long but it was still very impressive (印象深刻的). We look forward to going there again！”结合第四段的内容以及最后一段中的“The only thing I'll say right now is that we really enjoyed traveling by ourselves.”可知，意大利之行他们玩得很尽兴，给他们留下了深刻的印象，所以想再去意大利，因此选A。
30．What does the author think was the hardest in preparing for his Italian trip?
A．Buying cheap airline tickets to Italy before the traveling.
B．Getting a visa without an invitation from the Italian consulate.
C．Booking a comfortable hotel on his own in Rome.
D．Solving the ticket problem far in advance.
解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“The most difficult part was getting a visa (签证) without an invitation.”可知，最难的事情是在没有邀请函的情况下向意大利大使馆申请签证，因此选择B。
A、C、D虽然文中都涉及了，但是都不符合题干要求。
31．In the fourth paragraph the author mainly explains________.
A．the reason why he chose to live in the center of Rome
B．the reason why the hotel he booked was the right choice
C．what transport they chose to travel in their Italian trip
D．the reason why the mistress gave them some advice
解析：选B细节理解题。根据第四段对旅馆周围环境、交通情况以及该旅馆的好处的介绍可知，作者在第四段主要讲对旅馆满意的原因。
32．From the text we can know the author________.
A．enjoys traveling everywhere in the world
B．likes being accompanied by tour guides
C．advises us to arrange trips by ourselves
D．met with a lot of his countrymen in Italy
解析：选C推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是第一段说不想在旅游团的拥挤的人群中，也不想错过更多亲近意大利的机会，以及最后一段的“Don't be afraid to arrange your trip by yourself.”可以推断出应该选择C。其余选项没有依据。
D
Next Thursday, November 27th (the fourth Thursday in November), Americans will gather with family and friends to share a big meal to celebrate Thanksgiving.They might play games, tell stories or watch football on television together.
Angelo Rosa has more Thanksgiving memories than most people.From Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, the 100-year-old man lives in the same house where he celebrated a great number of Thanksgivings.
But he says it was different when he was a child.Mr Rosa was just three when his family came to America.“When we were small children, Thanksgiving was never a very big holiday because at the time we
actually didn't pay too much attention to it.” But, also, he says, his parents faced a language difficulty.“They were from Italy and spoke very broken English, because they were the first generation that came over here.”
And the family had little money.There were six Rosa children.Mr Rosa's father was a coal miner in Pennsylvania.The family was not able to have big, costly dinners, especially during the hard time of the 1930's.But Mr Rosa says Thanksgiving dinners became a tradition in his own family after he married and had children.
This Thanksgiving, Angelo Rosa will go to the home of his daughter about twenty minutes away. He will celebrate the day with loved ones, including his great-grandchildren.
On the other side of the country, Cathie Dahlstrom is preparing dishes for a group of 35 to 40 people in Concord, California.We asked Ms Dahlstrom what she is thankful for this year, her first answer is “The election”. She said she also is deeply grateful for her very large family.Ms Dahlstrom has one daughter.She has five younger brothers and sisters.She also has eight stepbrothers and sisters.Many of them and their families will be at the Thanksgiving dinner.
语篇解读：本文通过对两个家庭的叙述得知：感恩节就是家庭成员、亲戚的团聚，而不是旅游冒险，也不是不同代之间的相会。
33．From Ms Dahlstrom's words, we can infer that________.
A．she is content with her family, relatives and the society
B．she is thankful for her effort in the election and her family
C．she has always been celebrating Thanksgiving this way
D．her daughter has a large family with stepbrothers and sisters
解析：选A推理判断题。Ms Dahlstrom有两个感激：“总统选举”和“大家庭”，由此推断出她无论对社会还是对家庭都是充满感激和爱的。
34．As a whole, Thanksgiving in America is________.
A．a happy gathering with family members, relatives and friends
B．a grand family dinner party as well as a tourist holiday
C．a great social gathering of entertainment and achievement
D．a large gathering of people of different generations
解析：选A细节理解题。对文中这两个家庭的大致叙述，不难看出，感恩节就是家庭成员、亲戚的团聚，而不是旅游、冒险，也不是不同代人之间的相会。
35．Who probably wrote the passage?
A．A close friend of Mr Rosa and Ms Dahlstrom's.
B．A journalist for a radio or TV station.
C．A university student who majors in history.
D．An actress who wants to experience real life.
解析：选B推理判断题。文中数次出现直接引语，在最后一段中出现了“We asked”。由此判断出采访形式是广播或电视节目报道。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
__36__ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club.It's great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there's never anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club.__37__ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you.__38__ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.
__39__ You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.That'll keep you busy for ages.
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book.And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards.These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.__40__ Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.
So there you are. Get clubbing! Once you get started you'll think of loads of more interesting things to do!
A．That's easy.
B．Enjoy your own club!
C．Invite a designer to join you.
D．What are you interested in?
E．Some vacation is just around the corner.
F．Then you need to pick a name for your club.
G．Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.
答案：36～40EDAFG
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.He had wanted a beautiful__41__in a dealer's showroom, and knowing his father could well__42__it, he told him that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day came near, the young man expected__43__that his father had bought the gift.__44__，on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his own__45__.His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him.He__46__ his son a beautifully wrapped gift box.
Curious, and somewhat__47__，the young man opened the box and found a lovely leather-bound Bible, with the young man's name written in gold.Angry，he__48__his voice to his father, and said，“With all your money you give me a Bible？” And he__49__out of the house.
Many years passed and the young man was very__50__in business.He had a beautiful house and wonderful family, but__51__ his father was very old, and thought perhaps he should go to see him.__52__he could make arrangements, he received a telegram__53__him his father had passed away and willed all of his__54__to his son.When he arrived at his father's house, sudden sadness and regret__55__his heart.He began to__56__his father's important papers and saw the still new gift-wrapped Bible, just as he had__57__it years ago.With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.His father had carefully__58__a verse (诗), Matthew 7～11，“And if you, being evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more shall your Heavenly Father which is in Heaven, give to those who ask him？”
As he read those words, a car key__59__from the back of the Bible.It had a tag (标签) with the dealer's name, the same dealer who had the sports car he had desired.On the tag was the__60__of his graduation, and the words: PAID IN FULL.
语篇解读：误解往往是因为自以为了解，如果你的做法和坚持是以误解为基础的，无疑你会错过很多东西，而有些东西一旦错过了也就永远错过了。
41．https://www.360docs.net/doc/645955026.html,puter B．bike
C．car D．recorder
解析：选C由文章最后一段中的“a car key”和“the sports car”可知答案。
42．A.pay B．buy
C．support D．afford
解析：选D afford常与can/could/be able to连用，表示“买得起；担负得起”。
43．A.signs B．facts
C．marks D．results
解析：选A sign“迹象”；fact“事实”；mark“记号；标记”；result“结果”。这个年轻人渴望得到车，所以一直期盼着看到父亲有买车的迹象。
44．A.However B．Finally
C．Quietly D．Actually
解析：选B C、D两项明显不符合句意，而A项中的however表转折，此处无转折之意。用finally 表示“毕业的这一天终于到来了”。
45．A.house B．room
C．study D．office
解析：选C由此处的“his own”和第四段中的“his father's important papers”可判断出用study(书房)。
46．A.gave B．handed
C．showed D．presented
解析：选B give与present 较笼统，hand较具体、生动，故选B项。
47．A.excited B．nervous
C．interested D．disappointed
解析：选D由于没得到自己想要的礼物，年轻人有点失望。
48．A.raised B．changed
C．improved D．increased
解析：选A由于生气年轻人提高嗓音朝他父亲吼叫。
49．A.ran B．went
C．walked D．stormed
解析：选D storm意为“横冲直撞；猛冲”，此处用storm恰当地表现出他当时生气的样子，而run 仅表示跑出去。
50．A.busy B．successful
C．comfortable D．happy
解析：选B从后面一句“He had a beautiful house and wonderful family ...”可知答案。
51．A.remembered B．realized
C．knew D．considered
解析：选B realize“意识到”。
52．A.When B．As
C．After D．Before
解析：选D他还没来得及安排时间去看望父亲就收到电报。
53．https://www.360docs.net/doc/645955026.html,rming B．announcing
C．telling D．discovering
解析：选C用tell可表示“信上/电报上说”“牌子上写着”“仪器显示”等。
54．A.treasures B．possessions
C．clothing D．eagerness
解析：选B possession常用复数形式表示财产。
55．A.filled B．caught
C．attacked D．beat
解析：选A他心中充满了悲伤和后悔。
56．A.pick up B．remind of
C．search through D．refer to
解析：选C作者在书房中整理父亲留下的重要文件，即清点父亲留下的东西。
57．A.seen B．got
C．left D．thrown
解析：选C leave“放置”，符合句意。
58．A.made B．written
C．underlined D．designed
解析：选C underline“在……下画线(以示强调)”。
59．A.dropped B．appeared
C．rolled D．showed
解析：选A车钥匙掉下来，所以用drop。
60．A.year B．date
C．moment D．day
解析：选B标签上标有年轻人毕业那一天的日期。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A man was really worried about his son, __61__ was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk __62__ (train) his child.
The Buddhist monk said to the boy's father, “You should leave your son to me. I will make him a man of __63__ (brave) within three months. However, you can't come to see him during that period.”
Three months later, the boy's father returned. The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the child and a(n) __64__ (profession) boxer (拳击手)．
Each time the boxer hit the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked, “__65__ do you think of your child？”
“What __66__ shame！”the boy's father said. “I never thought he could be so __67__ (easy) knocked down. I shouldn't have left him here at all.”
“I'm sorry that's all you see. Don't you see __68__ each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of __69__ (cry)? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have.”
If each time you are knocked down and you have the courage to stand up again, then you can be proud __70__ yourself.
答案：61.who62.to train63.bravery64.professional65.What66.a67.easily68.that 69.crying70.of
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Ian，
Thank you for share the stories about you and your best friend in your last letter. I have a best friend, who name is Wang Ming, and we had known each other for a long time. We met on the first day of school. We were deskmate in class. We both liked pop music and we often went to my house to listen CDs. It wasn't long after we became best friends.
Now we're in different senior high schools and all of us are busy with our studies. Although we cannot see each other often, but we're still best friends. He always encourage me to realize my dreams. I am thankfully I have such a good friend to rely on.
Yours，
Li Hua 答案：第一句：share→sharing
第二句：who→whose; had→have
第四句：deskmate→deskmates
第五句：listen后加to
第六句：after→before
第七句：all→both
第八句：去掉but
第九句：encourage→encourages
第十句：thankfully→thankful
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
随着中西方文化交流的不断加强，现在许多年轻人都热衷于过诸如“情人节”“愚人节”“圣诞节”
1．短文须包括表格中的全部内容；
2．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．词数100左右。
参考词汇：入侵invasion
Is it right for young people to celebrate foreign festivals such as Valentine's Day, April Fool's Day and Christmas Day？_______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Is it right for young people to celebrate foreign festivals such as Valentine's Day, April Fool's Day and Christmas Day? Some people say yes. They think that celebrating foreign festivals is a fashionable activity because it helps not only to make friends but also to gain more knowledge about foreign culture.
Others, however, don't think so. They believe that it is foolish for the Chinese to celebrate foreign festivals, which will greatly affect people's feelings on our own traditional festivals. Some people even consider it as a culture invasion.
As for me, I don't think foreign festivals are very bad things. In fact, the world is becoming “smaller” — people all over the world are becoming a big family. On the other hand, I think we should pay more attention to our own traditional festivals, because they are part of the root of our Chinese culture.
B卷能力素养提升
(时间：120分钟满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
M: Hi, Mary. I called you last night to invite you to my birthday party, but I didn't get through.
W: I'm sorry. I was on the net then.
(Text 2)
M: Jane, let's go to the seaside in Hainan. I've always been dreaming about Hainan after seeing it on TV.
W: Why not go to Qingdao? It also has the seaside there, and it's cheaper.
(Text 3)
M: I hope you don't mind my going to the cinema with my friend tonight, mum.
W: Let me see ... I'm afraid you can't. Y ou have to prepare for the coming exam.
(Text 4)
W: A talk on senior high school life will be given in the school hall on Thursday afternoon.
M: That's right. There are only three days left.
(Text 5)
M: It is so hot today! I'd like some ice cream, an iced watermelon and a bottle of Coca-Cola. How about you?
W: I'm on a diet, so a glass of water is OK.
M: OK, as you wish.
1．What was Mary doing when the man called her?
A．She was making a telephone call.
B．She was surfing the Internet.
C．She was out.
2．Why does the woman want to go to Qingdao?
A．It's more beautiful.
B．She has seen it on TV.
C．It's cheaper.
3．What will the man probably do tonight?
A．Go to see a film.
B．Take an exam.
C．Study at home.
4．What day is it today?
A．Monday.
B．Thursday.
C．Sunday.
5．What would the woman like?
A．Some ice cream.
B．A glass of water.
C．Nothing.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
(Text 6)
W: Come in, Mr. Wang. It's nice to see you.
M: Good evening, Mary. I'm very sorry to be late.
W: That's all right. We're all glad you could come tonight.
M: You know, I couldn't find your house. I mean, I couldn't quite remember the address of your house.
W: Maybe I didn't make myself clear.
M: No, it was my fault. I've got a bad memory.
W: Well, it doesn't matter. Take off your coat and make yourself at home.
M: Thanks.
6．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Father and daughter.
B．Doctor and patient.
C．Friends.
7．Why was the man late?
A．He didn't catch the bus on time.
B．He couldn't remember the woman's house address.
C．The woman didn't tell him her address.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
(Text 7)
M: Hello, Helen. It's nice to see you again. How was the flight?
W: Hi, George. It wasn't bad.
M: Let me carry these bags for you.
W: Oh, thank you, but I think I can manage them.
M: Here's my car. Let me take you to the hotel first.
W: Thank you, George. It seems to be a beautiful city. I think I'll enjoy my stay here.
M: I'm sure you will. By the way, would you like me to show you around the city this afternoon?
W: Oh，that's very nice of you. I'm looking forward to it. Thank you.
M: It's my pleasure.
8．How did the woman get to the city?
A．By train.B．By air.C．By car.
9．What will the two speakers do this afternoon?
A．See the city.
B．Rest in a hotle.
C．Go shopping.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text 8)
M: I've heard that Paul has moved out.
W: He moved out last weekend. He is tired of the noise in our neighbourhood.
M: Yes. He has been complaining about that since the highway nearby was opened last year. Do you know where he lives now?
W: He's now living in a very nice and quiet neighbourhood near a university.
M: Is he paying more rent now?
W: He told me it was 1,500 yuan a month, 500 yuan higher than the rent here. Even so, it's still worth it.
M: I think he's probably very happy to leave this noisy place.
W: Yes, he is.
M: I shall call him for more information about his new apartment. I may consider moving there.
10．Why did Paul move out of the neighborhood?
A．It's too far away from his university.
B．It's very noisy.
C．It's not clean.
11．What is the rent of a month in Paul's old neighborhood?
A．500 yuan.
B．1,000 yuan.
C．1,500 yuan.
12．What will the man do next?
A．Call Paul.
B．Move in with Paul.
C．Visit Paul's new apartment.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text 9)
W: Hello, may I speak to Mr. Johnson, please?
M: Hello. This is Bill Johnson speaking. Who is that, please?
W: This is Lily. Mr. Johnson, Lucy and I would like to invite you to dinner tomorrow evening. Would it be alright for you?
M: I'm afraid tomorrow won't do, because I have an important class to give then.
W: Oh, can we make it next Monday evening?
M: I think that will be fine. Where shall we meet?
W: How about meeting at the Y angtze Hotel?
M: The Yangtze Hotel? I'm afraid that's too far away.
W: We can choose the Guiyuan Restaurant or the Wuzhou Restaurant. They are all in the city center.
M: Sounds good. Let's go to the Guiyuan Restaurant. It's nicer.
W: OK. Let's make it around seven.OK?
M: OK. Thanks for calling. Goodbye.
W: Goodbye.
13．Who is making the telephone call?
A．Lucy. B．Lily.C．Bill Johnson.
14．When will the two speakers have dinner together?
A．Tomorrow evening.
B．On Sunday evening.
C．Next Monday evening.
15．Where will they have dinner?
A．At the woman's house.
B．At the Guiyuan Restaurant.
C．At the Wuzhou Restaurant.
16．What is the man most probably?
A．A professor.
B．A doctor.
C．A manager.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text 10)
M: Good evening, everybody. I'm George. I'm so glad that for today's programme, we have J．K. Rowling to share with us how she became a famous writer. Let's welcome her.
W: Hi, everybody. I'm J．K. Rowling. I'm so glad to be here. Actually, I began writing stories at the age of six and always daydreamed of becoming a writer. In 1990, when I was stuck for four hours on a train, I dreamt of a boy called “Harry Potter”. Before I started to write about Harry Potter, my husband left me and our three-month-old daughter. So I decided to start writing novels to have a new life and wrote my first Harry Potter novel. I sent my novel to a lot of publishing houses. They doubted my writing skills and rejected me. This went on until the year 1996, when the Bloomsbury publishing house agreed to help me. In 1997, Harry Potter was published, and the character soon became one of children's most favorite characters. We had to print more copies several times. In 1998, in the month of February, my very first novel was awarded the British Book Award for “Children's Book of the Year”．
17．What is the talk mainly about?
A．How J．K. Rowling became a famous writer.
B．How J．K. Rowling created the character of Harry Potter.
C．How Harry Potter became famous.
18．What happened to J．K. Rowling before she started writing?
A．She had a train accident.
B．She was rejected by many companies.
C．Her husband left her.
19．Why did J．K. Rowling decide to write her first novel?
A．To support her family.
B．To start a new life.
C．To make her daughter happy.
20．When was the novel Harry Potter first published?
A．In 1990.B．In 1996.C．In 1997.
答案：1～5BCCAB6～10CBBAB
11～15BABCB16～20AACBC
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
You can deal with winter in two ways: Escape it or embrace it. Watching people dive into snow — in nothing but bathing suits and boots — I'm guessing these people choose to do the latter.
The seasonal madness is part of the Quebec Winter Carnival, now in its
62nd year, said to be the world's largest winter festival. About a half-million people each year come to Quebec City to delight in frigid (寒冷的) fashion.
“We embrace winter，”said Paule Bergeron of Quebec City Tourism.“It's time to play.” The carnival runs from Jan. 29 to Feb. 14, with dozens of events. I went last year for a few frigid days, staying at the Hilton Quebec, in the thick of the downtown action. Families are a big part of the carnival. What attract kids are things like ice-fishing at a man-made pond stocked with fish, where if you catch something, you can pay to have it smoked and eat it, or donate it to a food bank.
It's a good chance to experience the culture of this European-feeling city, and nowhere is more evident than in Bonhomme, the carnival's goodwill ambassador, a living avatar (化身) in the form of a giant snowman with a human inside gliding (滑行) around the festivities.
There are two night parades at the carnival. I attended the second one last year, the night before the carnival's close. The streets were lined with thousands of people in a gentle snow and bitter cold, watching local dancers and school groups glide by. In the end, Bonhomme's float came into view, and kids in the crowd went crazy. As the parade ended, thousands followed behind it, becoming part of the Quebec Winter Carnival's magic and madness. And with a cup of milk in my hand, I realized that for once, not only did I not mind winter, I embraced it.
语篇解读：本文为说明文。作者亲历了魁北克冬季狂欢节的盛况，感受了人们冬天的激情和活力。
21．Which of the following is TRUE about the Quebec Winter Carnival?
A．It is held to attract visitors.
B．It has a history of less than 60 years.
C．It is mainly intended to entertain kids.
D．It is the largest winter festival in the world.
解析：选D细节理解题。由第二段“... said to be the world's largest winter festival.”可知，魁北克冬季狂欢节是世界上最大的冬季节日。
22．Who is Bonhomme?
A．It is a giant snowman.
B．It is a famous star in Quebec.
C．It is the goodwill ambassador of the carnival.
D．It is the organizer of the Quebec Winter Carnival.
解析：选C细节理解题。由倒数第二段“the carnival's goodwill ambassador”以及“in the form of a giant snowman with a human inside”可知，Bonhomme 是狂欢节的形象大使，是由人装扮的雪人。
23．We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.
A．kids love to see Bonhomme
B．the carnival ends with two parades
C．the parades are the maddest part of the carnival
D．people attend the parades mainly to see Bonhomme
解析：选A推理判断题。由最后一段“In the end, Bonhomme's float came into view, and kids in the crowd went crazy.”可知，孩子们看到Bonhomme 都激动不已，由此可知，孩子们喜欢看Bonhomme。
24．The author attended the carnival probably as ________.
A．a visitor to Quebec
B．a festival performer
C．an official in Quebec
D．a local newspaper reporter
解析：选A推理判断题。由第三段“I went last year for a few frigid days, staying at the Hilton Quebec”可知，作者是作为游客去参加狂欢节的。故A项正确。
B
Visitors to this year's Smithsonian Folklife Festival can explore the music, history, art and food of Wales. This small country in the United Kingdom is known for its music, sports, beautiful natural areas and ancient history. Visitors to the festival can also learn about the country's language and industry.
Visitors to the Smithsonian Folklife Festival can start their exploration of Wales by learning about its native language, Welsh. Welsh is one of the oldest languages in the world.The first lesson to learn is the Welsh word for Wales: Cymru.
Festival visitors can learn more from Iona Hughes, a Welsh teacher in the country's capital, Cardiff. Welsh and English are now the official languages of Wales. But people there did not always support the use of Welsh. Today, about twenty percent of the population of Wales speaks the language fluently. Iona Hughes said, “It's quite wonderful to see how the language has developed and how the language has grown especially in the last thirty years. I remember as a child actually saying that Welsh was a dying language, and now I'm proud to say that actually it isn't — it's a thriving (欣欣向荣的) language.”
The Welsh people are serious about language and the spoken word. They hold competitions to celebrate their language in literature and music.
Wales is also known for its natural beauty. It has hundreds of lakes and over one thousand kilometres of coastline.
The festival events also tell about Welsh industries. You can see an expert make thread out of wool from a sheep. Or you might learn about traditional Welsh building materials like slate (板岩)．And, no visit to Wales would be complete without a pub (酒吧) where people can sit down and drink a beer.
语篇解读：本文是说明文，介绍了威尔士的一些情况。
25．From Paragraph 1 we can learn that Wales ________.
A．is very big in size
B．has many new industries
C．is poor in natural scenery
D．is famous for many aspects
解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，威尔士在很多方面都很出名。
26．Which of the following is TRUE about the Welsh language?
A．Most Welsh people speak it well in daily life.
B．Some Welsh people show no interest in it.
C．It is the only official language of Wales.
D．It is the oldest language in the world.
解析：选B正误判断题。根据第三段第三句可知，并不是所有的英国人都喜欢威尔士语，故B项正确。根据第三段第四句可知，现在的威尔士人会说威尔士语的很少了，故A项错误；根据第三段第二句可知，威尔士语和英语都是威尔士的官方语言，因此C项错误；根据第二段第二句可知，威尔士语不是最古老的，而是其中之一，故D项错误。
27．What Iona Hughes said shows that ________.
A．she is an expert in Welsh
B．she has studied Welsh for 30 years
C．she has done a lot for the development of Welsh
D．she has a different opinion on Welsh than before
解析：选D推理判断题。Iona Hughes说到她小时候认为威尔士语是一种即将灭亡的语言，现在认为它是欣欣向荣的语言，由此可推知，她对威尔士语有了不同的认识。
28．The passage is mainly written to ________.
A．explain why Wales is famous
B．persuade readers to visit Wales
C．introduce something about Wales
D．introduce Smithsonian Folklife Festival
解析：选C主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了威尔士的一些情况，因此C项是最佳选项。
C
People are always excited whenever they hear the word “free”．The reason behind this is that the prices of all items (物品) in the market are rising and it is already lucky if the prices went down. One item that is included in the list of items that are being given away for free is free baby magazines.
There is no magazine stall that doesn't sell it. In a typical setting, baby magazines are never sold at a lower price unlike fashion magazines because of its content. The content of free baby magazines is not just taken anywhere; they are fruit of personal experience of parents.
Free baby magazines are popular especially in Western countries mainly because of promotional (促销的) reasons. The result is either they are promoting the magazine itself or companies of baby items are promoting their products inside that magazine. So they are still making money out of it even though they say that it is for free. Producers of baby items look at magazines as a positive way to encourage the readers to buy their products. It has a hidden tag (标签) that says，“Buy me; I'm perfect for your baby.”
Parents are always looking for reference when it comes to giving the best for their babies. They sometimes look up the Internet or ask friends. However, a lot of people say that the best way to know the most believable information is by reading baby magazines because they are selected from and based on real information. This is actually the reason why baby magazines are such a hit among mothers of any age.
Another thing about free baby magazines is that they give less information for free. By the time they give out their free magazines, satisfied parents might buy more or introduce it to other parents. Magazine publishers will be able to get more advertisers and writers that would make their magazines more interesting.
语篇解读：婴儿杂志被免费地分发给读者。不是因为该杂志质量不好，而是出版商通过免费发放杂志，促销了多种婴儿产品，结果使生意做得更好。
29．Why are baby magazines not sold at a lower price?
A．They are more like fashion magazines.
B．Their content comes from best magazines.
C．They are suitable for a typical setting.
D．They have best experience of parents.
解析：选D细节理解题。由第二段的“The content of free b aby magazines is not just taken anywhere; they are fruit of personal experience of parents”可知，婴儿杂志的内容是独特的，它是父母个人经验的结晶，这是它不低价出售的原因。
30．The baby magazine is given away for free ________.
A．because it includes a hidden tag in each page
B．so that people know the magazine quite well
C．so that the magazine and baby items can sell much better
D．so that companies of baby items can get the magazine
解析：选C细节理解题。根据第三段的“The result is either they are promoting the magazine itself or companies of baby items are promoting their products inside that magazine. So they are still making money out of it ...”可知选C。
31．The baby magazine becomes a hit among mothers mainly because ________.
A．mothers find it interesting
B．a number of people think highly of it
C．its information is real and believable
D．mothers' friends tell them to buy it
解析：选C细节理解题。从第四段的“... because they are selected from and based on real information. This is actually the reason why baby magazines are such a hit among mothers of any age”可知该杂志的信息是真实可信的，这是该杂志引起轰动的原因。
32．What do you think of the magazine publishers' giving out free baby magazines?
A．The magazine publishers are very kind.
B．The magazine publishers are very wise.
C．The magazine publishers do something foolish.
D．This does little good to their business.
解析：选B推理判断题。根据最后一段可知杂志出版社或出版商使用免费发放杂志的办法，给自己生意带来了许多好处，因此判断他们是明智的，故选B。
D
Until New York's Chrysler Building was completed in 1930, the Eiffel
Tower was the tallest structure in the world.Located by the river Seine, on an avenue named after its designer, this 985-foot (300-meter) tower is the most famous edifice (宏伟建筑) in the city of Paris.Gustave Eiffel's idea was certainly chosen from among 700 proposals (提议) to represent the city in the International Exhibition of Paris in 1889.It commemorated (纪念) the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution.
In 1887, three hundred steel workers spent two years constructing the 7,000-ton tower.Yet, it was almost torn down two decades after its completion.Luckily, its antenna (天线), used for telegraphy at the time, saved https://www.360docs.net/doc/645955026.html,st July, it looked to observers as though the tower might be destroyed after all, as ominous (不吉利的) black clouds of smoke encircled the structure.Luck was again smiling upon the tower：the fire turned out to be a small one that was quickly put out by attendants on duty.
To date, more than 200 million people have visited the Eiffel Tower.However, it has not always been a beloved tourist attraction.At first, Parisians despised it.Its architectural style and metallic composition were not considered pleasing.Today, the Eiffel Tower is adorned (装饰) with special lights that sparkle for ten minutes each hour, from sunset until one am.If you happen to be passing by, look up at this breathtaking monument for an astonishing sight.The Eiffel Tower, composed of iron and steel, is greater than the sum of its parts.
语篇解读：本文主要是对埃菲尔铁塔的简介。文章叙述了铁塔的由来、基本结构以及对世界游人的吸引状况。
33．If you want to see the Eiffel Tower sparkle, when might you stop by?
A．1：15 am B．3：30 pm
C．9：10 am D．0：00 am
解析：选D细节理解题。文章第三段说埃菲尔铁塔上的灯从日落到次日凌晨一点整每一小时闪耀十分钟，因此选D。
34．When was the Eiffel Tower almost torn down?
A．1907. B.1909.
C．1889. D．2003.
解析：选B细节理解题。文章第二段第二句话说埃菲尔铁塔建成20年后差一点被拆掉，而它建成于1889年，因此选B。
35．At first, what did Parisians think about the tower?
A．The steel and iron parts were unimpressive.
B．The awe-inspiring design was attracting.
C．Both A and B are correct.
D．Neither A nor B is correct.
解析：选A推理判断题。根据第三段第三、四句话可知当时巴黎人不怎么喜欢埃菲尔铁塔，特别是它的建筑风格和金属构架。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you have difficulty in speaking English? That's because you must think about the words and grammars to use, think about the pronunciation of the words. Here's the solution to your problem.
First, try to keep working away at English. __36__ When you can think completely in English, everything will get a lot faster. If, during the test, you are asked a question in English, make sure you clearly understand the question before answering it. A little pause while you think about the answer is better than a pause half way through the answer. When speaking, speak clearly and loud enough. __37__ Keep your answer as simple and direct as you can.
__38__ Anything you do in English will help because they will show you correct English, and will contribute to helping you speak in English more easily. You can listen to some good quality spoken English. When you read, find something you like and read that. If you want to write, you can write to me and we can exchange letters. __39__ If your school has English Corner, you can go there for practice. Also, try organizing English lunches. __40__ Y ou can talk about anything you like, just do it in English.
A．Besides, what will really help is as much practice as you can get.
B．Have lunch with some others who want to practice speaking.
C．If you make a mistake, correct it, forget it and move
ahead.
D．Try to use complicated words and sentence structures.
E．And try to think in English as much as possible.
F．Of course, you can also practice speaking.
G．For now, there're some things you can do.
答案：36～40ECAFB
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color？”
I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I'll explain, __41__ you can just wait until we make a quick __42__ at the grocery store. I have something __43__ to show you.”
At the grocery store, we __44__ some apples — red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, “It's time to __45__ your question.” I put one apple of each __46__ on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a __47__ look on his face.
“People are like apples. They come in all __48__ colors, shapes and sizes. On the __49__，some of the apples may not __50__ look as delicious as the others.”As I was talking, Adam was __51__ each one carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled (削皮) them, __52__ them back on the table, but __53__ a different place.
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”
He said, “I __54__ tell. The y all look the same now.” “Take a bite of __55__. See if that helps you __56__ which one is which.”
He took __57__，and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are __58__ like apples! They are all different, but once you __59__ the outside, they're pretty much the same on the inside.”
He totally __60__ it. I didn't need to say or do anything else.
41．A.although B．so
C．because D．if
解析：选D儿子有问题要问，“我”要回答，这里给出的是回答的前提条件，所以用if，表示“如果”之意。
42．A.stop B．start
C．turn D．stay
解析：选A这里说的是很快地去一趟杂货店，所以用stop。
43．A.expressive B．encouraging
C．informative D．interesting
解析：选D为了吸引孩子的兴趣，给孩子留点悬念，所以需要用interesting。expressive“富有表现力的”；encouraging“令人鼓舞的”；informative“资料丰富的”。
44．A.bought B．counted
C．saw D．collected
解析：选A在商店得到苹果的途径只有“买”。
45．A.check B．mention
C．answer D．improve
解析：选C上文孩子提出了问题，此时是要“回答”这个问题。
46．A.size B．type
C．shape D．class
解析：选B上文提到的红苹果、青苹果和黄苹果是不同“种类”的苹果，所以此处用type。
47．A.worried B．satisfied
C．proud D．curious
解析：选D“我”刚才说要回答孩子的问题，但又摆弄起苹果，这看来是不相关的，所以他会觉得“好奇”。
48．A.ordinary B．normal
C．different D．regular
解析：选C将人与苹果作比较，显然人跟苹果一样，在颜色、形状和大小方面都是“不同的”。选different符合语境。
49．A.outside B．whole
C．part D．inside
解析：选A下文的“look as delicious as the others”中的look一词告诉我们，这是从“外观上”看到