2019年中考英语单项选择题真题训练(含解析)
2019年中考英语单项选择题真题训练(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)
一．选择题（共60小题）
1．（2018?真题）____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health．（）A．/，/B．A，/C．A，the D．The，the
【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指．第一空：一项新的研究，是泛指．go to bed，上床睡觉，是固定词组．
故选：B．
2．（2018?真题）The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed．（）
A．room，room B．room，rooms
C．rooms，room D．rooms，rooms
【解答】考查名词．句意"楼上的三个房间太小了，没有足够的空间放双人床．"．第一个空，由three三．可知，用名词复数rooms房间．第二个空，结合语境"没有足够的空间"，用不可数名词room．
故选：C．
3．﹣How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？
﹣_____ about two months．（）
A．In B．For C．Among D．During
【解答】根据How soon will we get the offer from a new high school，可知这里以how soon 引导的一般将来时的句子，答语应该用in+一段时间表示．
故选：A．
4．（2018?真题）Boxing Day，the 26th of December，got_____name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas．（）
A．it's B．its C．one's D．one
【解答】选项A意为：它是，选项B意为：它的，选项C意为：一个人的．选项D意
为：一个．结合句意：十二月二十六日的节礼日，它的名字起源于许多有钱人家给那些不得不在圣诞节工作的穷人送礼物的时候．
故选：B．
5．（2018?真题）According to a survey，four out of five women do housework at home，but only______of men would do it．（）
A．four fifth B．four fifths
C．two fifth D．two fifths
【解答】在英语中，基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母，当分子大于一时，分母要加s，所以五分之二应该two fifths．结合句意：根据一项调查，五个妇女中有四个在家做家务，但只有五分之二的男性会做家务．
故选：D．
6．（2018?真题）﹣My grandpa practices playing the guitar______ in the university for the elderly every day．
﹣cool! It's never too old to learn．（）
A．hard B．hardly C．great D．greatly
【解答】选项A：努力地，副词选项B：几乎不，选项C：伟大的，形容词．选项D：伟大地，副词．结合句意：﹣我爷爷每天在大学里努力地练习弹吉他．﹣酷！活到老学到老．
故选：A．
7．（2018?真题）China is getting more and more independent of Western technology，_____ it is leading in many fields，such as the self﹣driving car industry．（）
A．/B．or C．but D．and
【解答】or或者；but但是，and和，表示并列的关系．结合句意：中国越来越不依赖西方技术，在无人驾驶汽车行业等许多领域都处于领先地位．
故选：D．
8．（2018?真题）It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong_____to more than 1，000 so far．（）
A．increase B．increased
C．has increased D．will increase
【解答】从so far判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have/has+过去分词．
故选：C．
9．（2018?真题）﹣What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea？
﹣Wonderful．I've never seen a movie_____than it．（）
A．more excited B．more exciting
C．most excited D．most exciting
【解答】从than判断句子使用比较级形式，这里修饰物用exciting．
故选：B．
10．（2018?真题）﹣I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night．﹣Oh，I ____a football match of the Russia World Cup．（）
A．watched B．was watched
C．am watching D．was watching
【解答】从last night判断句子使用过去时形式，而这里句子叙述一件正在进行的动作，时态用过去进行时，构成were/was+Ving．
故选：D．
11．（2018?真题）﹣Yuan Longping，a famous Chinese scientist，is now doing research on sea rice．
﹣If farmers____ start planting rice in salty water，China's food supply will surely rise．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't
【解答】考查情态动词．A能，可以．B不能．C必须．D不允许．结合语境"如果农民__开始在咸水中种植水稻，中国的粮食供应肯定会增加．"．可知，应该是"可以"．
故选：A．
12．（2018?真题）After long years of war，many people in Syria are homeless．I think it important_____ a peaceful world．（）
A．build B．not build
C．to build D．not to build
【解答】根据I think it important_____ a peaceful world此题考查固定句型认为干某事是重要的，think it+形容词+to do．其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的to do 不定式．
故选：C．
13．（2018?真题）Many shops in China_____to shut down as a new law against ivory（象牙）trade
came into effect on January 1st，2018．（）
A．ordered B．didn't order
C．were ordered D．weren't ordered
【解答】根据题意：随着一项针对象牙贸易的新法律于2018年1月1日生效，中国许多商店被勒令关闭．可知主语是动作的承受者，结合2018，可知是一般过去时的被动语态were/was+过去分词．句子是肯定句．
故选：C．
14．（2018?真题）﹣Could you tell me_____you'd like me to pay you？
﹣You'd better use mobile payment．I don't care____it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay．（）A．how，whether B．how，why
C．what，whether D．what，why
【解答】how如何，what什么，whether……or是…还是．结合句意：﹣﹣你能告诉我你要我怎样付给你钱吗？﹣﹣你最好使用移动支付，我不在乎是阿里支付还是微信支付．故选：A．
15．（2018?真题）﹣Would you mind my turning up the TV？The New Year concert has just begun．
﹣_________．Just go ahead．（）
A．Please don't B．Better not
C．I'm afraid not D．Of course not
【解答】考查情境对话．A．Please don't请不要这样；B．Better not最好不要；C．I'm afraid not我恐怕不能；D．Of course not当然不介意．根据题干Just go ahead．可知应说当然不介意．
故选：D．
16．（2017?真题）I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday．（）
A．an，a B．a，a C．the，/D．/，the
【解答】答案：B．考查冠词．句意"昨天我去一家超市给我阿姨买了一个生日礼物．"．第一个空，泛指一家超市，supermarket是以辅音音素/s/开头，用a修饰．第二个空，泛指一个生日礼物，birthday是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．答案是B．17．（2017?真题）Jessica used to be a manager in a company，but she gave up ___________ job
when she became a mother．（）
A．she B．hers C．her D．herself
【解答】答案：C．考查物主代词．句意：杰西卡曾是一个公司的经理，但是当她成为母亲的时候她放弃了她的工作．she她，主格．hers她的，名词性物主代词．her她的，形容词性物主代词．herself她自己，反身代词．根据根据后面是job名词．可知应该用形容词性物主代词her．句意为杰西卡曾是一个公司的经理，但是当她成为母亲的时候她放弃了她的工作．故选C．
18．（2017?真题）Two months ago，China tested its ___________ aircraft carrier （航空母舰）built completely on its own．（）
A．one B．first C．the one D．the first
【解答】答案：B．
根据China tested its ___________ aircraft carrier （航空母舰）built completely on its own，可知中国测试了完全是靠自己建造的第一艘航空母舰，这里表示事物的顺序，应该用序数词，前面有形容词性物主代词its，所以在序数词前面不能再加定冠词the．故选B．19．（2017?真题）Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently，but two kilos has been put on instead．（）
A．weight B．weights C．height D．heights
【解答】答案：A．
首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，weight 意思是"体重"，height是"高度"，根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"Daniel 最近在通过少吃来尽量减轻体重，但是他又胖了两公斤．"，短语"减肥"是lose weight，故答案为A．
20．（2017?真题）It's believed that playing computer games too much does ___________ harm than good．（）
A．many B．much C．more D．most
【解答】答案：C
根据题干中的than，可知than是比较级的标志，结合选项，只有C是比较级，故选C．21．（2017?真题）We can collect rainwater when it rains ___________，and use it to water plants．（）
A．softly B．heavily C．noisily D．quietly
【解答】答案：B．
首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：柔和地；B：沉重地；C：吵闹地；D：安静地；根据题干结合We can collect rainwater when it rains 推测设空处句子的句意是"下大雨的时候我们可以收集雨水用来浇灌植物．"，由此判断句子中缺少"大地"一词，
故选：B．
22．（2017?真题）﹣Is there any outdoor learning in your school？
﹣___________．We learn outdoors once or twice every month．（）
A．Yes，there is B．No，there isn't
C．Yes，it is D．No，it isn't
【解答】答案：A．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣在你的学校有户外学习吗？﹣﹣是的，有．我们每个月都会去户外学习一两次．根据题干Is there any outdoor learning in your school？在你的学校有户外学习吗？可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，回答和问句保持一致，We learn outdoors once or twice every month．我们每个月都会去户外学习一两次．这里句子是肯定回答，结合选项，故选A．
23．（2017?真题）For more than once，our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping
a diary．（）
A．develop B．develops C．developing D．to develop
【解答】答案：D．结合asks us用ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，故答案是D．24．（2017?真题）To keep children safe，we ___________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house．（）
A．may B．should C．can D．might
【解答】答案：B．
根据题意"为了保护孩子的安全，我应当把房子里像刀子、药一类的东西收起来放好"，可知这是一种给家长的建议，表示建议用should，意思是应当，结合选项，A．可以B．应当 C 可以D 可能，故选B．
25．（2017?真题）It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags．（）A．of B．for C．to D．with
【解答】答案：A．
根据题干推测句意是"谢谢你借给我可以重复使用的购物袋．"，本题设空处前面的形容词是kind，用来表示不定式行为者的品质，所以用句式："It's+adj．+of sb．+不定式"故选A
26．（2017?真题）If you want to know more about space，please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time．（）
A．look through B．look around
C．look after D．look down upon
【解答】答案：A．
look through 浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon看轻；蔑视．根据If you want to know more about space，please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time．可知如果你想知道更多关于空间的事情，请浏览一下《时间简史》这本书．故选A．
27．（2016?真题）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．（）
A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles
【解答】答案：A．
首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：玻璃/杯子；B：眼镜/杯子（复数）；C：蜡烛（单数）；
D：蜡烛（复数）；根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．"，由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词，故答案为A．28．（2016?真题）Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it．（）A．the eightieth B．eightieth
C．eighties D．eighty
【解答】答案：D．
根据Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it，可知这里的意思是请翻到第八十页，看一看上面的图片，表示"第几页"要用"page+基数词"这样的固定搭配表示；
故选D．
29．（2016?真题）﹣I'm a little hungry Daddy．﹣See the cupcakes on the plate，but you can only take______，dinner is ready soon．（）
A．it B．one C．this D．that
【解答】答案：B．
结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕，但是你只能吃一个，晚餐很快就准备好了．"本句中的"一个"，表示泛指，即：同类中的一个，所以one 符合句意，故选B．
30．（2017?泰安）With the development of science and technology，robot cooks ______ in our families in the future．（）
A．appear B．appeared
C．will appear D．is appearing
【解答】答案：C．
根据With the development of science and technology，robot cooks ______ in our families in the future，可知随着科学技术的发展，机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中．这里in the future表示在将来，是个表示将来时间的时间短语，一般用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．故选C．
31．（2016?真题）The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving．（）
A．though B．because C．till D．and
【解答】答案：B；
根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"交警拿走了Jame的驾驶执照"和"他醉驾违反交通法规"，可知后面一句表达是前面一句的原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句；故选B．
32．（2015?真题）______ there any living things on other planets？
I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）
A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have
【解答】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示"某地有某物"，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．故选B．
33．（2015?真题）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on
【解答】A．carries on 意思为"继续进行"
B．live on 意思为：以..为食"
C．depend on意思为"取决于"
D．hold on意思为"坚持，等一等"
故选：C．
34．（2015?真题）Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）
A．finishes B．finish
C．finished D．will finish
【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选A．
35．（2015?真题）Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't
【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，故选C．36．（2015?真题）So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds．______ he runs!（）
A．How slow B．How fast
C．What a slow D．What a fast
【解答】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据he runs可知，感叹的是副词，根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知，是感叹苏炳添跑得快，故选B．37．（2014?真题）﹣Hello，Linda speaking．Who's______？
﹣Hello，this is Martin．（）
A．he B．one C．that D．this
【解答】答案是：C 这是电话用语的固定格式：用this 指代自己，用that 指代对方，故选C．
38．（2014?真题）It's never too old to learn．Karl Marx began to learn English in his______．（）A．the fiftieth B．fiftieth
C．fifty D．fifties
【解答】答案：D 此题是考查"in one's+几十"的固定用法．如：在我40岁的时候﹣﹣in my forties，故选D．
39．（2014?真题）Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day．（）
A．Woman B．Women C．Woman's D．Women's
【解答】D．本题所考查的知识点是对名词所有格的理解，名词所有格的构成是"直接在名词后面加′s：以复数s结尾的名词在后面加′：无生命的名词的所有格用of来表示，三八妇女节是在复数名词Women后面直接加′s，故应选D．
40．（2014?真题）﹣Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow？
﹣Yes，______it rains heavily．（）
A．if B．unless C．until D．when
【解答】答案：B 本题考查连词的用法，根据关键词Yes和it rains heavily，可知是下大雨的情况除外，if，如果，是否；unless，除非；until，直到；when，何时；故选B．41．（2014?真题）﹣I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night．﹣I _____ on my biology report at that time．（）
A．worked B．work
C．was working D．am working
【解答】答案：C 根据last night，可知在这里这个短语是一个过去的时间，句子所使用的时态应该是过去时，再根据at that time，可知短语的意思是在那个时候，通常用于进行时之中，所以这个句子使用的是过去进行时．故选：C．
42．（2015?兴安盟）一Your shoes are so old．Why don't you buy a new pair？
一Because I ______ all my money on an MP5．（）
A．spend B．have spent
C．am spending D．was spending
【解答】答案：B 考查现在完成时态的用法：它表示过去发生或完成的事情对现在造成的影响和结果．现在完成时的结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，根据Your shoes are so old．Why don't you buy a new pair？鞋现在是旧的却不买新的可知，我已经把钱花在了买MP5上了，故选B
43．（2013?真题）﹣Rose isn't here today．Is she ill？
﹣________．I saw her at the doctor's this morning．（）
A．I hope so B．I don't mind
C．I am afraid so D．I don't think so
【解答】答案：C；I hope so希望如此；I don't mind没关系，我不介意；I am afraid so恐怕如此；I don't think so我不这么认为．根据下文，I saw her at the doctor's this morning我今天上午看到她在医生那儿了．推测事实是确定的；故选C．
44．（2013?真题）The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net．（）
A．who B．whom C．which D．whose
【解答】答案A．who意思是"谁"指人，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语；whom意思是"谁"指人，引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语；which意思是"哪一个"指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose意思是"谁的"指人或者指物，在定语从句中作定语．根据"The young lady"可知先行词是人，所以要用who，whom，或者whose来引导定语从句；另外根据"____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan"可知定语从句中缺少一个主语，综合以上两者，所以要用who来引导定语从句，故选A．
45．（2013?真题）﹣I didn't hear you come in just now．
﹣That's good．We tried ____any noise，for you were sleeping．（）
A．not make B．not to make
C．to make D．making
【解答】答案：B 根据tried，可知其后应该用to do，（try to do）．根据for you were sleeping，可知此处表示不制造任何噪音，应用try not to do（尝试不要去做某事）．故选B．46．（2013?真题）It _____ last week that the haze（雾霾）in Beijing caused many problems．（）A．reports B．reported
C．is reported D．was reported
【解答】答案：D 根据last week可知，这是表示过去的时间状语，所以运用一般过去时态；又因为主语it是动词report的承受者，应该用被动语态．一般过去时态的被动语态的构成是：was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是单数it，所以用助动词用was，故选D．47．（2012?真题）They are than you think．（）
A．more friend B．many friend
C．more friendly D．much friendly
【解答】答案：C
根据"are"和"than"可知，此处应该用形容词的比较级．A 用法错误，friend应该用复数；
B 用法错误，friend应该用复数；
C 更友好；
D 搭配错误，much修饰形容词的比较级．只
有C符合语境，故答案为C
48．（2012?真题）Tony is a friend of ．（）
A．Mary's mother's B．mother of Mary's
C．Mary mother's D．mother's of Mary
【解答】答案：C 原句Tony is a friend of Mary's mother's，其实是最后省略掉了一个单词friends，这是一个双重所有格，故选：A．
49．（2012?真题）The old lady lives ，but she never feels ．（）A．alone；lonely B．alone；alone
C．lonely；alone D．lonely；lonely
【解答】答案选A．alone既可作形容词也可作副词，意为"独自的（地）、单独的（地）"在本题中是作副词来修饰lives这个动词，lives alone的意思是"独自生活"；lonely只作形容词，意为"孤独的，寂寞的"具有强烈的感情色彩，感官系动词feel后加形容词，所以lonely符合题意，表示感到孤单的意思．故应该选择A．
50．（2012?真题）These books well，and they will soon．（）A．sell；sell out B．are sold；sell out
C．sell；be sold out D．are sold；sold out
【解答】答案：C
sell与well连用时，常用主动表示被动，所以第一空选sell；"they will soon"
中的主语"they"代指"these book"，是谓语动词"卖"的承受者，所以这里应该用被动语态．此处的时态为一般将来时，一般将来时中被动语态的构成为will+be+过去分词，所以此处应该为be sold out．故答案为C
51．（2012?真题）The room facing south is warm to ．（）
A．live in B．live at C．live with D．live on
【解答】答案：A
A 住在…（大地方）；
B 住在…（小地方）；
C 与…同住；
D 以…为生；根据句意"朝南
的房子是温暖的_"可知，此处意为"朝南的房子住着很温暖．"，应填短语应为"居住"的意思，居住在某个房间的固定搭配是live in而不能用live at，故答案为A 52．（2011?真题）I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填
【解答】答案：C 不定冠词a，an 表示泛指；定冠词the 表示特指或者再次提到；根据______ book you lent me yesterday．可知是双方都知道的，是特指．应该用the，故选：C．
53．（2011?真题）﹣Oh!I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food．
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)
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2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
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(word完整版)初中英语单项选择题汇总1000题(附答案)
初中英语单项选择题汇总（附答案） 第一部分初中中考英语单选题真题练习 第一章冠词 真题 1. —What would you like for afternoon tea? (09广州，16) —Tow pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please. A. an; a B. 不填; a C. at; the D. 不填; the 2. old man behind Mary is university teacher. (09广东省，29) A. An; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The; an 3. —How do you go to work? (09深圳，1) —I usually take bus. A. the; a B. /; a C. a; a D. the; / 4. After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now student to win the game in our class. (09佛山，23) A. the third B. a third C. the second 5. —Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano? (08深圳，21) —Both． A. a; a B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 6. When you make a mistake, don't always make excuse for yourself. (08佛山，29) A. an B. the C. / 7. —Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? (07佛山，31) —But I prefer green one. A. the B. / C. a 8. He is university student and he comes from island in England. (07广东省，26) A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 巩固练习 1.There's 800-metre-long road behind hospital.(09甘肃兰州) A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the 2.I really like book you lent me yesterday. (09河北) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3.Jimmy bought car yesterday, but it’s used one. (09山东威海) A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an 4.What exciting news it is! Is news true? (09山东烟台) A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a 5.—I just have cup of milk for breakfast. (09四川成都) —That’s not enough. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; 不填 6.Sandy often takes her dog for walk around the lake after supper. (09江苏南京) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 7.—Why do you like Mary? (09湖南娄底) —Because she is honest girl. A. a B. an C. the 8. —Who’s young man with long hair? (09江苏宿迁)
(完整版)2019年初中英语词汇运用和语法填空及短语归纳总结,推荐文档
中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
初中英语单项选择题汇总题(附标准答案)
初中英语单项选择题汇总题(附答案)
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初中英语单项选择题汇总（附答案） 第一部分初中中考英语单选题真题练习 第一章冠词 真题 1. —What would you like for afternoon tea? (09广州，16) —Tow pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please. A. an; a B. 不填; a C. at; the D. 不填; the 2. old man behind Mary is university teacher. (09广东省，29) A. An; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The; an 3. —How do you go to work? (09深圳，1) —I usually take bus. A. the; a B. /; a C. a; a D. the; / 4. After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now student to win the game in our class. (09佛山，23) A. the third B. a third C. the second 5. —Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano? (08深圳，21) —Both． A. a; a B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 6. When you make a mistake, don't always make excuse for yourself. (08佛山， 29) A. an B. the C. / 7. —Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? (07佛山，31) —But I prefer green one. A. the B. / C. a 8. He is university student and he comes from island in England. (07广东省，26) A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 巩固练习 1.There's 800-metre-long road behind hospital. (09甘肃兰州) A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the 2.I really like book you lent me yesterday. (09河北) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3.Jimmy bought car yesterday, but it’s used one. (09山东威海) A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an 4.What exciting news it is! Is news true? (09山东烟台) A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a 5.—I just have cup of milk for breakfast. (09四川成都) —That’s not enough. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; 不填 6.Sandy often takes her dog for walk around the lake after supper. (09江苏南京)
洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案
洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案 无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What food does the boy like? A.Indian food. B. Chinese food . C. French food. 2.Who plays football well? A.Roger. B. Jonny. C. Lucy. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4.When will the speakers meet A.At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 5.What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面-?段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When will the speakers go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7.What will the man do next? A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What did the man buy for his father? A.Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats. 9.How much did the man pay? A. $25. B. $40. C. $65. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why are they arriving late? A.Because of an accident. B.Because of the bad weather. C.Because of the heavy traffic. 11.How are they getting to the hotel?
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试卷(四)
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