新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解(96课全)

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解(96课全)
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解(96课全)

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 3

1. c

根据课文可以判断出作者不喜欢写明信片,但他很想收到别人寄来的明信片,所以应该选c.

d. doesn’t like postcards 不喜欢明信片,和课文的含义不符合,所以不选

d.

2. a

根据课文最后两句话可以判断出:作者作出的“一项重大决定”是给他的朋友们写明信片,可是还是一张没有写成,所以应该选a.

3. c

a. at 表示在小的地点和空间;

b. to 表示方向;

d. on 表示在……上;

只有c. in 表示在大的空间和地方,如城市国家等,所以选c.

4. a

只有选a. Who taught ,这句问话才与回答相配。

5. d

只有选d. in a friendly way(以友好的方式)才能说明前一句

He was a friendly waiter,也合乎语法和逻辑。而其他3个 a. friend(朋友), b. as friends(作为朋友),c. like friends(像朋友一样)在语法上都讲不通。

6. b

本句的时态是一般过去时,应该用动词的过去式形式;

a. reads 是第3人称蛋单数现在时形式;

c. red 词意思不符合;

d. reading 是现在分词形式;

b. read 过去式和现在式形式相同,发音不同。所以只有选b.

7. c

a. the hole 词意思不对;

b. the ball 和 d. all of 不合乎习惯用法;英语中不用

the all day, all of day 这样一来的短语。只有选c. all 才能使句中的词组all day 同前一句中的the whole day 意思相同。

8. c

句中的waiter 是“饭店服务员”的意思,他通常在饭店工作,而不在

a. public garden(公园),

b. shop(商店),d. private house(私宅) 工作,所以选

c. restaurant.

9. b

只有b. borrowed 才与前一句中的lent相对应,而其他3个选择都不是。英

语中的borrow 和lend 都有“借”的意思,但是borrow是“向……借”,而lend则是借给。

10. a

b. end(最后,结束)有名词和动词词性,不能用在名词前修饰名词。

c. latest (最近的)不符合意思。

d. bottom(底部)是名词,不能修饰名词

只有a. final(最后的)才能使句子的意思成立。

11. b

只有b. made up his mind(下决心)才同前一句中的made a big decision 意思相近。而其他3个选择 a. thought about it (考虑),

c. changed his mind(改变主意),

d. made a wish(立下心愿)都没有下决心的意思。

12. b

只有b. didn’t write even one(连一张也没有写)与前一句中的

didn’t write a single card 意思相同,而

a. wrote only one, c. wrote just one, d. wrote all the cards except o ne 都与其意思有别。

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 4 1. d

根据课文内容Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm..., 只有

d. Tim is working for a big firm as an engineer 是对的,其他3个与文章不符合。

2. b

根据课文的最后一句My brother has never been abroad before…,应该选b.其他3个选择都与课文内容不符合。

3. a

b. in(在……里面)不能和动词go连用;

c. at(在……地方)也不能同go 连用;

d. into(进入……内)可以与go连用,但是到某个国家不能用go into;只有a. to 同动词go 连

用 go to 才能表示到某个地方去,如国家,城市等,所以选a.

4. b

本句是问“他在那儿呆了多久”。因为说话时他还在那,所以应该用现在完成时态。

a. is he 是一般现在时;c. has he 中没有过去分词been, 不符合语法;d. was he 是一般过去时;只有

b. has he been 是现在完成时, 所以选b.

5. b

a. for 只有同表示一段时间的词连用时候才能用在完成时中,如for six months, for one year 等.

c. from 常与介词to连用表示"从……到……",它很少用于现在完成时;

d. by 可以表示时间“到……为止”,常用于过去完成时中和将来完成时中,但是它用在本句意思不对;只有b. since(从……以来)可以用在完成时态中,选b.才能使句子的时态和意思正确并且合乎逻辑。

6. a

本句的意思是“他刚刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车”强调买的时间短,用just来表示。

b. a long time ago(很久以前)与原来句子不符合。

c. last year(去年)也跟原来句子不符合。

d. six months ago(6个月前)也不对,句子中没有明确说明;

只有a. a short time ago(不久前,最近)同just的意思相近,所以应该选a.

7. c

本句需要用现在完成时,已经给出了助动词has,只需要填上过去分词就可以了。

a. went 是过去式;

b. being 是现在分词;d. was 是过去式,只有

c. been 是过去分词,所以选c.

8. b

本句需要选出与firm(公司)的同意义词。只有b. company(公司)和firm 的词意思相同。而其他3个a. society(社会),c. factory(工厂),d. store(商店)都不是firm的同意义词,所以

选b.

9. c

本句需要选出一个与前一句的different相对应的词.a. the only (唯一的)不是different的反义词. b. a similar (相似的,类似的)也有同样的意思,但是它不是和different相对应的反义词;d. alike(相象的,相同的)通常做表语. 只有c. the same(同一的,同样的)是different的反义词,所以应该选c.

10. a

只有a. bigger than a village but smaller than a city 才能准确表达town的含义,而其他3个选择都不表示这个意思。

11. c

本句需要选出一个同前一句soon(不久)意义相接近的词,a. quickly(快速

地),b. for a short time(短时间),d. in a hurry(匆忙地)这3个选择都与soon意思不同,只有

c. shortly(不久)是soon 的同义词.

12. c

本句需要选出同前句中fly(飞,乘飞机)的意思相应的短语。

只有c. by air 是固定短语,表示方式, go by air 是惯用法,意思是“乘飞机去”,而

a. with air,

b. in air,

c. through air 都不是固定短语,意思都讲不通,所以选c.

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 4 1. d

根据课文内容Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm..., 只有

d. Tim is working for a big firm as an engineer 是对的,其他3个与文章不符合。

2. b

根据课文的最后一句My brother has never been abroad before…,应该选b.其他3个选择都与课文内容不符合。

3. a

b. in(在……里面)不能和动词go连用;

c. at(在……地方)也不能同go 连用;

d. into(进入……内)可以与go连用,但是到某个国家不能用go into;只有a. to 同动词go 连

用 go to 才能表示到某个地方去,如国家,城市等,所以选a.

4. b

本句是问“他在那儿呆了多久”。因为说话时他还在那,所以应该用现在完成时态。

a. is he 是一般现在时;c. has he 中没有过去分词been, 不符合语法;d. was he 是一般过去时;只有

b. has he been 是现在完成时, 所以选b.

5. b

a. for 只有同表示一段时间的词连用时候才能用在完成时中,如for six months, for one year 等.

c. from 常与介词to连用表示"从……到……",它很少用于现在完成时;

d. by 可以表示时间“到……为止”,常用于过去完成时中和将来完成时中,但是它用在本句意思不对;只有b. since(从……以来)可以用在完成时态中,选b.才能使句子的时态和意思正确并且合乎逻辑。

6. a

本句的意思是“他刚刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车”强调买的时间短,用just来表示。

b. a long time ago(很久以前)与原来句子不符合。

c. last year(去年)也跟原来句子不符合。

d. six months ago(6个月前)也不对,句子中没有明确说明;

只有a. a short time ago(不久前,最近)同just的意思相近,所以应该选a.

7. c

本句需要用现在完成时,已经给出了助动词has,只需要填上过去分词就可以了。

a. went 是过去式;

b. being 是现在分词;d. was 是过去式,只有

c. been 是过去分词,所以选c.

8. b

本句需要选出与firm(公司)的同意义词。只有b. company(公司)和firm 的词意思相同。而其他3个a. society(社会),c. factory(工厂),d. store(商店)都不是firm的同意义词,所以选b.

9. c

本句需要选出一个与前一句的different相对应的词.a. the only (唯一的)不是different的反义词. b. a similar (相似的,类似的)也有同样的意思,但是它不是和different相对应的反义词;d. alike(相象的,相同的)通常做表语. 只有c. the same(同一的,同样的)是different的反义词,所以应该选c.

10. a

只有a. bigger than a village but smaller than a city 才能准确表达town的含义,而其他3个选择都不表示这个意思。

11. c

本句需要选出一个同前一句soon(不久)意义相接近的词,a. quickly(快速

地),b. for a short time(短时间),d. in a hurry(匆忙地)这3个选择都与soon意思不同,只有

c. shortly(不久)是soon 的同义词.

12. c

本句需要选出同前句中fly(飞,乘飞机)的意思相应的短语。

只有c. by air 是固定短语,表示方式, go by air 是惯用法,意思是“乘飞机去”,而

a. with air,

b. in air,

c. through air 都不是固定短语,意思都讲不通,所以选c.

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 6

1. d

根据课文第2-3行In return for this , the beggar stood on his head…, 只有d. he wanted

to …pay? for his meal in this way, 才能准确表达他这样做的原因,而其他3个选择都不能说

明这个原因。

2. a

根据课文第一句I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street, 只有a. She was new to

the neighbourhood与课文意思最接近,其他3个选择都和课文的意思不符合。

3. c

a. at house,

b. to the house, d. in the home 都不符合习惯用法. 只有

c. at home 在家,是习

惯用法,所以正确答案是c.

4. d

只有选d. a meal to him 这个句子才符合语法,而其他3个选择都有语法错误,按照习惯

用法,应该是give sb. sth. 或 give sth. to sb.

5. d

a. told 后面少间接宾语,句子意思不完整;

b. said me 语法不正确;

c. told to me 中间接

宾语应紧跟在动词后面,不需要加to;只有选d. said 才符合语法,它后面可以跟宾语从句,习惯用法为tell sb. sth. 或 tell sth. to sb.

6. a

只有选a. They all 才能使句子语法正确,意思完整,其他选择都在语法上讲不通。如

each做主语,后边的动词应为单数第三人称,Every 为形容词不能做主语,按照习惯用法all of them才可做主语。

7. d

这一问句是针对打电话“间隔的时间”或“频率”提问,因此用 a. How seldom, b. how long, c. How soon 提问都不能用Once a month(每月一次)来回答,只有用d. How often 提问才能用Once a month来回答。

8. a

只有a. asks for money but doesn't work(只要钱但不工作)才能准确表达beggar(乞丐)这个词的含义,其他3个都不能正确表达这个意思.所以选a.

9. b

a meal(一顿饭)是泛指,可以是早餐、午餐或晚餐。因此应该选b. at any time(在任何时候),而其他3个选择意思都不够准确。

10. a

本句需要选出与前一句中的piece(小块,片)意思相接近的词, b. bar 长块, c. block 大块,d. packet小包,这3个都不能准确表达piece 的含义.只有 a. bit 小片,少许,同piece 意思最接近,所以选a.

11. d

本句需要选出与前一句中的短语call at (访问某家或某地)的意思相同的词。

a. shouts at(呼喊);

b. calls(召唤,打电话);

c. cries out(对……大喊) 这三个选择意思都不恰当,只有

d. visits(访问,拜访)和calls at 是同义词。

12. a

本句只有选a. street 才符合英语习惯用法,b. way 不符合题目意思. c. road, d .route 不符合习惯用法,在意思上不通.

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新概念英语第二册 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信) It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子) ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk.

dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken 这个位置有人吗 请坐的3种说法 : Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit(sat,sitten) vi. 就座 He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座 seat sb. 让某人就坐,后面会加人 Seat yourself. You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture. A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下;be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的

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新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解 【课文讲解】1、Last week I went to the theatre. 动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,与介词to连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影go to the dairy 去牛奶店go to the + 人+ 's 表示去这个人开的店go to the doctor's 去看病;go to the butcher's 买肉以下短语中名词前不加冠词:go to school去上学;go to church去做礼拜;go to hospital(医院)去看病;go to bed上床,睡觉;go home(跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息) I am at home.在家休息 2、I had a very good seat. seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位,也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。the front seat of a car汽车的前座T ake a seat,please.请坐。 3、I did not enjoy it. enjoy vt.欣赏,享受,喜爱 ①enjoy+n.喜欢,从当中得到一种享受(后面不能跟人)I enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/program/game②enjoy oneself/代词玩的开心We always enjoy ourselves.③enjoy+动名词 Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming.She enjoys going to the theatre. 4、I got very angry. get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义,接近become,是个表示过程的动词,表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气,并不暗示过程。

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【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

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