口译作业1

8.3 温家宝总理谈中国政治体制改革(译文，前两段)

A：近些年来，中国的经济发展十分迅速，中国的经济实力已十分雄厚，并且在短时间内实现了经济的飞速增长。您认为是否仍然有必要通过加速政治体制改革，以赶上经济体制改革的步伐呢？

B：In 1987, China started to reform, which is a total(comprehensive) reform, including both economic reform and political reform. Just as Deng Xiaoping said, economic reform could not be successful, without the political reform as a safeguard. The reform that we are performing, in the essence, is a process that combined the leadership of the Communist Part, the rule of law and people become masters of their country together.

Now, it’s important for us to put four things as our priorities of our work. First, we should develop our democracy and safeguard people’s democratic rights and human rights. Second, we should improve our law system, administrate according to the law and speed up the judicial reform. Third, we should perform the rule of the law and make our socialist democracy more lawfulness and more institutional(institutionalized, standardized and regularized ), which doesn’t change according

to the exchange of the leaders(and ………..). Fourth, strengthening the supervisions, especially the ones of governments from the individuals(make sure the government is under the supervision of the people), is important. Only to improve the democracy and strengthen the supervision, our government will not slack off and lead to the failure.

Good~

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《口译》第一次作业 Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(英译汉) 1．As the world’s most robust economic region, China has attracted worldwide attention with its remarkable achievement over the past decade. 中国作为世界上最有活力的经济区域在过去10年里以其显著的成就引起了全球的广泛注意。2．Teaching is the greatest public service and we owe teachers our admiration and respect. 教学是最伟大的公益服务，我们对教师们持仰慕和尊重的态度。 3．China’s four great invention of paper making, gunpowder, printing and compass have had a huge impact on the entire world. 中国的四大发明造纸、火药、印刷术、指南针对整个世界产生了巨大的影响。 4．We wish to enter into business relations with your company. Your wish to establish long-term cooperation relations coincides with ours. 我们希望与贵公司建立业务关系。你希望建立长期合作关系的愿望与我方是一致的。 5．If you ever pass my home, do drop in. 如果你路过我家，希望你光临寒舍。6．In America, people are more interested in improving their life on earth. And they have a strong faith in their ability to improve conditions through their own efforts. 在美国,人们的兴趣在于提高他们的生活。他们很有信心，他们有能力通过自己的努力改善生活的条件。 7．The party was perfectly organized and I enjoyed every minute of it. And I am very grateful for this nice arrangement. 这次晚会组织得完美无缺,我玩得尽兴尽致。我非常感激这次美好的安排。 8．As the largest developing country, China is willing to develop economic and trade cooperation with all countries and regions of good will. 作为最大的发展中国家,中国愿为发展经济和贸易合作与所有国家和地区达成一致。 9．Yoga, developed by the ancient sages of India, is a system of personal development encompassing body, mind, and spirit that dates back more than 5000 years ago. 瑜伽,由5000多年前印度古代先人发展而来,是一个专门针对如何发展个人的身体、心灵和精神的运动。

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marketing research 市场调查professional petence 专业技能 a sales point 卖点product design 产品设计 potential consumer 潜在顾客business disaster 商业灾难 chapter4 mobility of people 人口流动supplier works 供应商网络standardized items 标准零配件specialist manufacturing technology 特殊制造技术 plementary economies 互补经济体anti-japanese sentiment 反日情绪 foreign affiliates外方合伙人，外国附属公司go public 上市二、汉翻英 chapter1 经济双赢economic win-win关税壁垒tariff barrier 收入不平等 wage inequality劳动生产率labor productivity 解雇工人lay off works 生产要素factor of production 双边协议bilateral deal 回归分析regression analysis 市场准入market access 世界经济复苏world economic recovery chapter2 价格溢价price premium 基线销售base-line sales 减价price reductions广告支出advertising spending 营销组合marketing mix 销量溢价quantity premium

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初级口译模拟试题(有标准答案)

初级口译模拟试题(有答案)

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陪同口译-对话练习作业

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Model Test One Since we arrived, the gracious hospitality with which we have been received has been truly heartwarming. // A Chinese proverb best describes my feeling: "When the visitor arrives, it is as if returning home." // One of the purposes of my visit was to make new friends, but I'm very pleased to find that instead of making friends, 1 am among friends. // And I'm also very pleased with our cooperation in the joint venture which has been very successful: We both gained and profited, and we both survived the fierce competition in the world market. Ladies and gentlemen, I suppose you've all read the report about the restructuring of the group's organization, which has given rise to the problem of relocating the new group. // One possibility is to move all the head offices to Shanghai, and that is basically what the report recommends. // Alternatively, we could continue to run the two companies quite separately in their present locations with the smaller one in Shanghai. // I'm not sure how efficient the second option would be, but I'd like to hear your opinions on the subject. 自从我们到达时,我们的盛情款待收到已经真正感人的。/ / 中国谚语最好描述我的感觉:“当客人到达时,就好像回家。" / / 我访问的目的之一是结交新朋友,但我很高兴发现交朋友,而是朋友之间的1点。/ / 我也非常高兴我们的合作的合资企业非常成功:我们都上涨,获利,我们都在世界市场竞争激烈。女士们,先生们,我想你们都读汇报集团组织的重组,这催生了搬迁新集团的问题。/ / 一种可能性是所有总部搬到上海,这基本上是报告建议。/ / 或者,我们可以继续运行这两家公司分别在他们现在的位置与规模较小的一个在上海。/ / 我不知道第二选择是有效的,但是我想听听你的意见。 Passage 1 中国有一句话是这么说的,“上有天堂,下有苏杭。”// 这句话毫无夸张之意,苏杭这两座邻近上海的历史名城以其秀丽的景色每年吸引了数以百万计的海内外游客。//例如,中国南方园林建筑艺术的典范、迷人的苏州造景园林在有限的空间里造就了无数自然景观。//园林的池塘、河水、石头、花朵、树木给游客带来了如诗般的意境,这确实是赴苏州观光的必游之地。 China has a word says, "above there is heaven and below there are suzhou and hangzhou." / / The meaning of this sentence without exaggeration, suzhou and hangzhou, two famous historical cities near Shanghai for its beautiful scenery every year attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad. / / For example, the apotheosis of the art of building gardens in south China, the charming landscape gardens in suzhou in limited space has created numerous natural landscape. / Garden pond, river, stones, flowers, trees gave visitors a poetic artistic conception, it is to

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模拟口译

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商务现场口译答案1—18单元（全） Unitl Phrase Interpreting A 1. to recover from the jet lag 3. hospitality 5. accommodations 2. thoughtful arrangement 4. souvenir 6. to claim baggage 7. to proceed through the Customs 9. farewell speech 1?倒时差 2.周到的安排6.提取行李 7.进行海关检查 B 1. 为……设宴洗尘 2.向……告别 5. 久仰大名 6.欢迎词7.赞美 8?活动安排 9.告别词 10.适应时差 3. 不远万里来到… 4.很荣幸…… 8. 回顾过去 9.展望未来 10.美好回忆 1 ? to hold a banquet in honor of... 3. to come all the way to... 5.1 have long been looking forward to meeting you. 7. to pay tribute to 9. to look aliead Distinguished Guests. Ladies and Gentlemen, Thank you very much for your gracious welcoming speech ? China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient nation has long been my dream. This visit will give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and establish new contacts ? I wish to say again that I am so delighted and privileged to visit your great country and this lovely town. I am deeply grateful for everything you have done for me since my arrival in China ? As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years. I have to say that there are differences in business management practice between Chinese and Americans. We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our different cultural traditions ? I can f t say our way of doing business is absolutely superior. After all, there are strong points and weak points in both types of management. In recent years. inore and more American business executives have recognized the strong points of the more humane way of Chinese management. It is a great pleasure that I can exchange views and information with you. and reach common ground here ? And I wish to share with you my thoughts on this topic in the days to come. Thank you! 8. itinerary 10. to adjust to the time difference 3?热情好客 4.纪念品 5.食宿 2. to bid farewell to... 4. to be/feel honored... 6. a welcoming address 8. to look back 10. happy memory

(课)视译单位(口译快速提高技巧)

视译单位－类意群一、技巧讲解 1.断句是译出语语序关键，断句基本方法是以类意群为单位。以类意群为视译单位是断句基础和译员基本功。 2类意群特征 1）相对独立意义概念； 2）在一目可及范围之内； 3）能通过连接语灵活与前后视译单位结合。 3相对独立概念：可以被独立翻译出来，不会产生意义的上的误会或不完整 May I ask you to attend the meeting? 两个相对独立概念：[1]May I ask you。 [2]to attend the meeting. [1]我可以请你。[2]出席会议吗. 4在一目可及的范围内：有时一个独立概念很长，难以迅速看完，只能再度划断。 The moment when all the people in the organization became angry and began to agree with one another as to who should take the responsibility was exactly the time when an

even more serious event took place. The moment //when all the people in the organization// became angry// and began to agree with one another// as to who should take the responsibility// was exactly the time// when

an even more serious event took place 5．能够通过连接语较灵活与前后的视译单位结合：增加一个连接词之后，可以比较顺畅完整表达一个句子的意思。 Indeed, we hope to intensify work with China that not only adjusts to the international rules developed over the last century, but also joins us and others to address the challenges of the new century.

口译作业

Everyone 两个作业都要做。第一个作业:场景对话（3人一组，一个人中文，一个人英文，第三个人翻译<两方都需翻译> 从以下4个场景中选择一个即可）注:确定好组员名单以及场景题目后发到我QQ（星期天晚上之前），并且下个星期需要两组上去表演（自己报名），剩余的组期中考试在表演。 4-1-Interpreting - At the Airport Situation：Mr. Wang，General Manager of Hualin Soft Toy Co. Ltd, is at the airport meeting Ms. Wilson，President of World Import＆Export，US． 1.王: 您就是世界进出口公司的总裁Wilson女士吧？我姓王，华林玩具公司的总经理。 2.W：Nice to meet you，Mr. Wang． 3.王: 欢迎您到我们厦门来，一路辛苦了。 4.W：Thanks．I had a good flight… a bit long though． 5.王: 行李给我们吧，车子在外面等着呢。 6.W : Thanks，but I can manage． 7.（In the car） 8.王: 这条是新建好的环岛路，紧邻沙滩，周末很多人来

这儿休闲。风景不错吧？ 9.W: It’s beautiful. You know, you would have to go a long, long way to find somewhere as beautiful as this． 10.王：是吗? 厦门是个小城市，适合生活。厦门现在被誉为全国最温馨的城市。 11.W: All I can say is you are very lucky！What’s the population？ 12.王: 常住人口130多万，规模不算大。 13.W: Well，that’s not a very small city by my standard．Anyway，could you tell me what my schedule here will be？ 14.王: 今晚没什么安排，吃过饭您就在酒店休息，明天早上我们接您去工厂，看看样品, 参观生产线，下午我们谈谈合同的细节，后天观光旅游。您觉得这安排怎么样？ 15.W: That’s fine by me．I’m entirely at your disposal． 16.王: 我们到了，请下车，您先请。 4-2-Interpreting – Meeting an expert. Situation：Mr. Butler，a senior engineer from Linde Germany has arrived In Xiamen to help solve some technical problems Linde Xiamen has run into．Ms. Lee，the Manager of