0275高一(英语)江苏省南通中学2011-2012学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

江苏省南通中学2011—2012学年度第二学期期末考试

高一英语试卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后于一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并表在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the boy going to do first?

A. Watch TV.

B. Have supper.

C. Finish his writing.

2.What is the man’s job?

A. A barber.

B. A pilot.

C. A taxi driver.

3.What does the woman think of Ann?

A. She is too young to be a manager.

B. She is able to be a good manager.

C. She learns a lot from her father.

4.Which type of music does the man probably like most?

A. Jazz.

B. Hip-hop.

C. Rock.

5.What will the woman probably do.?

A. She will come up with another idea.

B. She will take the man’s side at the meeting.

C. She may not support the man at the meeting.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒中的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the woman plan to do?

A. Focus on one project only.

B. Try to get three projects done.

C. Help the man with his work.

7.Why does the man hate this time of the year?

A. Too many meetings to attend.

B. Too many tests to take.

C. Too many assignments to finish.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What are the speakers talking about?

A. A painting.

B. Some black lines.

C. Chinese writing.

9.What does the man think of Chinese artists?

A. They make too much money.

B. They make their subjects come alive.

C. They do not even understand what they paint.

听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

10.When did the man graduate from college?

A. Three years ago.

B. Two years ago.

C. One year ago.

11.What kind of job is he applying for?

A. Teaching.

B. Advertising.

C. Translation.

12.What will the woman do next?

A. Let the man wait for her reply.

B. Ask the man to fill in a form.

C. Discuss with the manager.

听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13.Why didn’t the man go swimming?

A. He received a call.

B. The pool was closed.

C. His wife needed help.

14.How much of the original price did the woman pay for the rings?

A. 40%.

B. 60%.

C. 100%.

15.How many dresses did the woman buy?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Five.

16.What will the woman probably do next?

A. Find a job.

B. Go to the mall.

C. Shop online.

听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。

17.How does the woman conduct classroom activities?

A. According to her lesson plans.

B. According to the state of the students that day.

C. It depends on her mood that day.

18.What does she think of the students?

A. They don’t learn English as hard as they can.

B. They are really troublesome.

C. They bring great joy to her life.

19.What is the bad side of being a teacher?

A. It’s a demanding job and one may get tired.

B. It’s hard work to write teaching plans.

C. It’s boring to teach the same thing each year.

20.What should a good teacher do?

A. Inspire the children to know the big world.

B. Tell the children all he knows.

C. Turn the children into successful people.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21. Saying that is just like ______ fuel ______ the fire.

A. to add, to

B. adding, to

C. to be added, to

D. being added, to

22. The basketball coach, as well as his team members, ______ interviewed shortly after the

match for their outstanding performance.

A. were

B. was

C. is

D. are

23. He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.

A. the; the

B. 不填; a

C. the; a

D. a; 不填

24. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.

—__________. Confidence is really important.

A. It’s not my cup of tea

B. That’s not the point

C. I don’t think so

D. I couldn’t agree m ore

25. It is by no means clear _______ the president can do to end the strike.

A. how

B. which

C. that

D. what

26. —The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.

—_______. It is at least two hours.

A. I guess so

B. That’s it

C. You must be joking

D. It depends

27. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______help I would never have got this far.

A. who

B. whose

C. whom

D. which

28. —Look! Somebody the sofa.

—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.

A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned

29. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to

be on.

A. to watch

B. watching

C. watched

D. to have watched

30. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake.

A. to

B. for

C. off

D. out

31. Look at the square building. This is a classic ______ of poor design.

A. matter

B. issue

C. case

D. problem

32. Thoug h Betty doesn’t like her present job, she wants to ______ it until she gets another one.

A. hang on to

B. hang off to

C. hang up to

D. hang back to

33. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.

A. to follow

B. following

C. followed

D. follows

34. By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.

A．which B．when C．what D．that

35. I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.

A. won’t

B. can’t

C. can

D. will

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 36 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 37 work.

I was 38 a school bus to make ends meet and 39 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 40 five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 41 the job. ―Why has my life become so 42 ?‖ I th ought painfully.

As I pulled the bus over to 43 a little girl, she handed me an earring 44 I should keep it 45 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said ―BE HAPPY‖.

At first I got angry. Then it 46 me – I had been giving all of my 47 to what was going wrong with my 48 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 49 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 50 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 51 from a lady who was a director at a larger 52 . She asked me if I would 53 a one-day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.

My 54 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 55 that I completely changed my life.

36. A. As B. Though C. If D. When

37. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient

38. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing

39. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living

40. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held

41. A. lose B. like C. find D. get

42. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short

43. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for

44. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing

45. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that

46. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved

47. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests

48. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life

49. A. list B. book C. check D. copy

50. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add

51. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend

52. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel

53. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about

54. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour

55. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

If Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.

While many people in China will remember Confucius on this special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.

But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.

In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.

So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.

Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.

As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.

56. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________

A. p rovide some key facts about Confucius

B. attract the readers’ interest in the subject

C. show great respect for the ancient thinker

D. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations

57. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______

A. have a great interest in studying Chinese

B. take an active part in Chinese competitions

C. try to get high scores in Chinese exams

D. fight for a chance to learn Chinese

58. What is the best title for the passege?

A. Forgotten Wisdom in America

B. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language

C. Chinese Culture for Westerners

D. Old Thinker with a Big Future

59. The passage is likely to appear in ___________.

A. a biography

B. a history paper

C. a newspaper

D. a philosophy textbook

Make Up Your Mind to Succeed

Kind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because ―everyone’s winner.‖ And their report cards sounded more positive than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them ―the overpraised generation.‖

Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Here’s how they work:

A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that talent (才能) is genetic –you’re a born artist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-set believes it’s sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, it’s quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties.

On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible. Because the ego (自尊) isn’t on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, it’s quick to rethink, change and try again. In fact, it enjoys this experience.

We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we wouldn’t be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck’s book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.

60. What does the author think about the present generation?

A. They don’t do well at school.

B. They are often misunderstood.

C. They are eager to win in sports.

D. They are given too much praise.

61. A fixed mind-set person is probably one who ___ .

A. doesn’t want to work hard

B. cares a lot about personal safety

C. cannot share his ideas with others

D. can succeed with the help of teachers

62. What does the growth mind-set believe?

A. Admitting failure is shameful.

B. Talent comes with one’s birth.

C. Scores should be highly valued.

D. Getting over difficulties is enjoyable.

63. What should parents do for their children based on Dweck’s study?

A. Encourage them to learn from failures.

B. Prevent them from making mistakes.

C. Guide them in doing little things.

D. Help them grow with praise.

Finally, a cell phone

That's… a phone

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―Well, I finally did it. I finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phone. My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help. But when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mind. The phones all have cameras, computers and a "global-positioning" something or other that's supposed to spot me from space. Goodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids！The people at the store weren't much help. They couldn't understand why someone wouldn't want a phone the size of a postage stamp. And the rate plans! They were confusing and expensive… and the contract (合同）lasted for two years! I'd almost given up until a friend told me about her new Jitterbug phone. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use. ”

Affordable plans that I can understand一and no contract to sign (签订）！Unlike other cell phones，Jitterbug has plans that make sense. Why should I pay for minutes I’ m never going to use? And if I do talk more than I plan，I won ’t find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phone. Best of all, there is no contract to sign, so I m not locked in for years at a time. The US-based customer service is second to none. And the phone gets service anywhere in the country.

Monthly Minutes 50 100

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Call now and receive a FREE gift when you order. Try Jitterbug for 30 days and if you don’t love it, just return it! Why wait, the Jitterbug comes ready to use right out of the box. If you aren't as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money back. Call now, the Jitterbug

product experts are ready to answer your questions.

Call 1-888-809-8794 or visit www. jitlerbugdirect. com.

64. What made ―I‖ finally think of getting a cell phone?

A. Being stuck by the highway.

B. Being urged by his grandkids.

C. Being persuaded by cell phone salespersons.

D. B eing attracted by the friendly return policy.

65. On the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about .

A. $3.75

B. $4.99

C. $14.99

D. $19.99

66. An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is .

A. i ts discount price with a free gift

B. its reasonable rate plans without a contract

C. its ―global-positioning‖ system with 911 access

D. i ts good customer service all over the world

67. The main purpose of the passage is to .

A. tell a customer's story of Jitterbug

B. provide two ways to order Jitterbug

C. give a brief introduction of Jitterbug

D. a ttract potential customers to Jitterbug；

Decision-making under Stress

A new review based on a research shows that stress affects the way the brain considers the advantages and disadvantages, causing it to focus on pleasure and ignore the possible negative consequences(results) of a decision.

The research suggests that stress may change the way people make choices.

―Stress affects how people learn,‖ says Professor Mara Mather. ―People learn better about positive than negative outcomes under stress.‖

For example, two recent studies looked at how people learned to connect images with either rewards or punishments. In one experiment, some of the participants were first stressed by having to give a speech and do difficult math problems in front of an audience; in the other, some were stressed by having to keep their hands in ice water. In both cases, the stressed participants remembered the rewarded material more accurately(精确) and the punished material less accurately than those who hadn’t gone through the stress.

This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist eating cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress –at those moments, only the pleasure associated with such activities comes to mind. But the findings further suggest that stress may bring about a double effect. Not only are rewarding experiences remembered better, but negative consequences are also easily recalled.

The research also found that stress appears to affect decision-making differently in men and women. While both men and women tend to focus on rewards and less on consequences under stress, their responses to risk turn out to be different.

Men who had been stressed by the cold-water task tended to take more risks in the experiment while women responded in the opposite way. In stressful situations in which risk-taking can pay off big, men may tend to do better, when caution weighs more, however,

women will win.

This tendency to slow down and become more cautious when decisions are risky might also help explain why women are less likely to become addicted than men: they may more often avoid making the risky choices that eventually harden into addiction.

68. We can learn from the passage that people under pressure tend to ______.

A. keep rewards better in their memory

B. recall consequences more effortlessly

C. make risky decisions more frequently

D. learn a subject more effectively

69. According to the research, stress affects people most probably in their ______.

A. ways of making choices

B. preference for pleasure

C. tolerance(容忍) of punishments

D. responses to suggestions

70. The research has proved that in a stressful situation, ______.

A. women find it easier to fall into certain habits

B. men have a greater tendency to slow down

C. women focus more on outcomes

D. men are more likely to take risks

第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

71. You should pay attention to your behavior. After all, first ______(印象)are half the battle.

72. It's just a ______(常规的)medical examination, nothing to get worried about.

73. The ______(推荐) dosage (剂量) is one tablet every four hours.

74. If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll give off ______(毒) gases.

75. These magnificent ancient buildings show the great ______(智慧)of the labouring people.

76. We do not like to b______ with you about the prices.

77. Please reply at your earliest c________.

78. I know him, but we don’t f______ see each other.

79. C______ cars are more streamlined(流线型的) than older ones.

80. I taught in the Workers' Educational A______ in the thirties.

第五部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词。

注意：每空只填1个单词。

We all know that money can't make us happy, but many times we act as if we'd be happier with a bit more money. We are conditioned to want to be richer; we are trained to want the latest style that television tells us; we want to earn more money because then we'll have a good life.

But none of that will make us happier. And the sad thing is that it can take us decades of pursuing (追求) wealth and expensive things before we realize that. So what will bring us happiness? Luckily, there are three things that don't cost anything. Here they are: Good relationships. We have a human need to be close with other human beings. Having good, supportive friendships, a strong marriage or loving relationships with our family members

will make us much more likely to be happy. Therefore, take time, today, to stay with your loved ones, to tell them what they mean to you, to listen to them, and to develop your relationships with them.

Positive thinking. Optimism(乐观) is one of the best indicators of people who lead a happy life. Happy people feel empowered, in control of their lives. So why not make positive thinking a habit? In fact, this should be one of the first habits you develop. Flow. This is a popular concept on the Internet these days 一 the state we enter when we are completely focused on the work or task. Having work and leisure (休闲）that gets you in this state of flow will almost undoubtedly lead to happiness. People find the greatest enjoyment not when they're passively mindless, but when they're absorbed in a mindful challenge.

If you are interested in some kind of work and keen on some kind of hobbies, it is not a bad idea. Turn off the TV 一 this is the opposite of flow 一

and then go outside and do something that truly makes you active.

第六部分：书面表达（满分15分）

请根据下面提供的漫画所反应的现象和问题，

写一篇题为 ―Exam is coming‖的短文, 你的短文应

该包含：

1. 漫画描述和反映的问题及原因是什么？

2. 请联系实际,就我们应该怎样正确面对这样的

问题发表自己的看法。

要求：1. 参照图及所给提示，作必要的发挥想象。

2. 词数150 左右。

3. 参考词汇：失眠insomnia 头晕呕吐失眠精神分裂

Title Three Secrets to___81___ Some

people’s

___82____.

If we were___83____, we would have a happier life. Fact

It will be a long time before we__84___ money cannot make us happier.

Advice Set up good relationships ●We are much more__85__ to be happy if we have good relationships.

●Tell your loved ones they mean a lot to you and listen to

them, _86___ your relationships with them.

Think__87__. ●People who lead a happy life are believed to be optimistic.

●__88__ the habit of making positive thinking.

Flow ●When we are _89__ to our work or task, we find the

greatest happiness.

●Find work that __90__ you and hobbies you are keen on.

高一英语答题纸

第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 71. _____________________ 72._____________________ 73. _____________________ 74. _____________________ 75. _____________________ 76. _____________________ 77. _____________________ 78. _____________________ 79. _____________________ 80. _____________________ 第五部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

81. _____________________ 82. _____________________ 83. _____________________ 84. _____________________ 85. _____________________ 86. _____________________ 87. _____________________ 88. _____________________ 89. _____________________ 90. _____________________

班级___________ 答题卡号 _____

座位号__________ 姓名 ___________

装订线内请勿答

题

第六部分：书面表达（满分15分）

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

高一英语期末考试参考答案1206

一、听力

1-5 BCACC 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ABCAA

二、单选

21-25 BBCDD 25-30 CBCAC 31-35 CABAB

三、完形

36-40 BCADB 41-45 DABCA 46-50 BBDAD 51-55 CACCD

四、阅读

56-59 BADC 60-63 DADA 64-67 ABBD 68-70 AAD

五、单词

71. impressions 72. routine 73. recommended 74. poisonous 75. intelligence 76. bargain 77. convenience 78. frequently 79. Contemporary 80. Association

六、任务型阅读

81. Happiness 82. thought/attitude/opinion/view/idea 83. richer/wealthier 84. realize 85. likely 86. developing 87. positively 88. Form/Develop 89. devoted/committed 90. interests

（如有其他意思与结构搭配均正确的词也视为正确）

七、写作

Exam is coming

As we can see in the picture, the boy is so worried about the coming exam that he feels dizzy, and even suffers from insomnia and mental illness.

It’s a fairly common phenom enon among us students. With the final examination approaching, many students are suffering from exam anxiety. Some of the students feel nervous because they are not well prepared for the exam. Some feel dizzy because they stay up too late. Others just pay too much attention to the results.

If you have these symptoms, it’s time for you to take effective measures to deal with them. Firstly, make good use of time to fully prepare your lessons. Secondly, there is no need to feel nervous when you have some bad feelings. Taking a deep breath may be helpful. Thirdly, have enough sleep before exams and you will perform well in exams. Lastly, have the right attitude to exams and keep a calm state of mind.

I believe if you take these, success will be yours. (167 words)

作文评分标准：

1、首先确定等次，分成好中差三个等级，分别是11-15、6-10和1-5分；

2、在每个等级中，再根据错误情况酌情给分。

高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案

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