钻井平台英语(石油专业英语)概要
Rig position 钻井平台岗位
assistant driller assistant supervisor 副钻副监督
casing crew 套管队cementer 固井人员
cementing engineer chief supervisor 固井工程师总监
chief electrician 电气师chief engineer 轮机长
chief mechanic chief repairman 机械师检修长
chief roustabout / boatswain 水手长cleaning man 清洁工
company man completion supervisor 甲方人员完井监督
cook 厨师cooking crew 炊事班crane operator 吊车司机
day/night supervisor deck man
derrick man directional engineer directional operator 白班/夜班监督甲板工
架工
定向井工程师定向井技师
driller 司钻drilling crew 钻井班drilling engineer 钻井工程师drilling supervisor 钻井监督
electrician floorman geology supervisor geoservices man 电工
钻工
地质监督气测人员
head cook
hydraulic pressure man 厨师长液压工
lathe man 车工laundry man 洗衣工logger 测井人员
logging engineer material engineer material man 测井工程师材料师
材料员
mechanic 机械工mess boy 厨工motor man 机工
mud man
mud supervisor person on duty 泥浆工泥浆监督值班人员
radio operator repairman 电报员大班
rig manager 平台经理roustabout 水手
senior tool pusher service provider 高级队长服务人员
tool pusher trainee 队长
实习人员
welder 电焊工Unit & Conversion 单位及换算
1.length light-year (km) 长度光年
kilometer (km) meter (m) 千米米
decimeter (dm) 分米
centimeter (cm) millimeter (mm) 厘米毫米
yard (yd) 码
foot (ft) 英尺
inch (in.) 英寸
mile 英里nautical mile (n mile) 海里
1 m = 3.281ft = 1.094 yd
1 ft = 1
2 in. = 0.305 m
1 in. = 25.4 mm
1 mile = 1609.344 m
1 n mile = 185
2 m
bit diameter 钻头直径bit footage 钻头进尺bit position 钻头位置casing size 套管尺寸hole size 井眼尺寸hook position 大钩位置kelly - down/in depth 方入深度kelly - up 方余mean sea level 平均海平面mean tide level 平均潮面nozzle size 水眼尺寸
2.area 面积
square meter (m2) foot (ft2) 平方米平方英尺
1 m2= 10.764 ft2
3.volume 容积
cubic meter(m3) foot (ft3) 立方米立方英尺
liter (l) 升
barrel (bbl) (美)桶
gallon (gal) (美)加仑
pint (pt) (美)品脱
quart (qt) (美)夸脱
1 m3= 6.290 bbl
1 L = 0.264 gal
1 bbl = 158.988 L = 42.0
2 gal
1 gal = 4 qt = 8 pt
1 qt = 0.946 L
How much mud is there in mud pit 3? 3号池有多少泥浆？There is 400 bbl of mud in pit 3. 400 桶。（63.6方）drum capacity 滚筒容量
gas content 气含量
leakage 漏失量
mud volume 泥浆量
pump stroke 泵冲
rated flow 额定流量
4.weight 重量
gram (g) kilogram (kg) 克千克
ton (t) 吨
pound (lb) 磅
ounce (oz) 盎司
carat (ct) 克拉
1 lb = 0.454 kg
1 kg = 5000 ct = 2.205 lb
1 oz = 28.350 g
weight on bit is 30 klb/13.608 ton 钻压是30千磅/13.6吨hook load 大钩负荷
weight on bit 钻压
5.time 时间second (s) 秒minute (min.) 分钟quarter (qtr) 一刻钟half an hour 半小时
hour (h) date 小时日期
day (d)
week (w) month (m) quarter of a year 天周月季度
year (y) 年
bit lift 钻头寿命
bit time 钻头纯钻时间down time 停工时间drilling hours 钻进时间
log time 迟到时间running time 运转时间thicking time 稠化时间tripping time 起下钻时间6.power 力
Newton (N) 牛顿
1 kgf = 2.205 lbf = 9.81 N
1 N = 10000 dyn (达因)
initial gel – strength 初切力
7.speed 速度
knot 节
1 kt = 1 n mile / h
annular velocity 环空流速critical velocity 临界速度penetration rate机械钻速pump speed 泵速
rotary speed 转盘转速
8.density 密度
PPG = pound per gallon 磅/加仑
1 g/cm3= 8.345 ppg = 350.508 lb/bbl
1 ppg = 0.120 g/cm3
9.pressure pascal 压力帕斯卡
KSC = kilogram per square centimeter 公斤/平方厘米PSI = pound per square inch 磅/平方英寸
1 ksc = 14.223 psi = 0.0981 M Pa
1 bar (巴) = 0.1 M Pa
1 atm (标准大气压) = 101325 Pa
1 dyn/cm2= 0.1 Pa
1 mmHg (毫米汞柱) = 133.32
2 Pa
1 mmH
2
O (毫米水柱) = 9.807 Pa
back pressure 回压
blowing pressure 吹压压力bottom – hole pressure 井底压力flowing pressure 流压
maximum/minimum pressure 最大/最小压力oil reservoir pressure 油层压力
pump pressure 泵压
shut – in casing pressure 关井套压
shut – in drill pipe pressure 关井钻杆压力static pressure 静压
swab pressure 抽吸压力
well head flow pressure 井口流压working pressure 工作压力
10.efficiency 功率/效率
watt (w) 瓦特
horse power (hp) 马力
1 hp = 735.499 w
1 kgf·m/s = 9.80665 w
degasser efficiency 除气器效率nozzle efficiency 水眼效率
pump efficiency 泵效
11.others 其他
apparent viscosity 表观粘度plastic viscosity 塑性粘度
bit cost 钻头成本
bit IADC code 钻头IADC 编码bit series number 钻头系列号
bit type 钻头类型
bit wear 钻头磨损
dog leg ratio 狗腿率drilling cost 钻井成本hardness 硬度intensity 强度sensitivity 灵敏度stand – by rate 待命费table torque 转盘扭矩tong torque 大钳扭矩
temperature wind direction 温度风向
Number 数字one two three four five six
seven eight nine ten eleven
twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen
sixteen seventeen eighteen
nineteen
1 ~~ 19
twenty ~ twenty one----- twenty nine 20 ~~ 29 thirty forty fifty sixty
seventy eighty ninety 30 ~~ 90 one hundred 100 one thousand 1,000 ten thousand 10,000
one million one billion 1,000,000 1,000,000,000
first second third fourth fifth
sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth
eleventh twelfth thirteenth 第一-------第十几well depth
twenty one hundred and eighty two
meter
= two one eight two meter 井深2182 米nine point five feet 9.5 英尺
eight and one half inch bit 8-1/2”钻头
six and five eights inch regular 6-5/8”常规扣Equipment on floor 钻台设备
air chamber 空气包
air hoist/winch 气动绞车
BOP remote control panel 防喷器遥控盘brake lever/handle 刹把
brake line/staple 刹带
cantilever 悬臂梁cathead line grip 猫头绳爪cathead line 猫头绳
cathead shaft 猫头轴
cathead 猫头
catwalk 滑道
cellar deck/texas deck 井口甲板
clutch 离合器
crown block beam 天车梁
crown block 天车
dead line anchor 死绳固定器
dead line diaphragm 死绳固定器膜片dead line 死绳
derrick 井架
dog house 值班室
drawworks motor 绞车电机drawworks 钻井绞车
driller’s console 司钻控制台
driller’s house 司钻房
driller’s monitor 司钻监视器
drilling line 钻井大绳
drive/driven shaft 驱动/从动轴
driving chain 传动链条
drum high/low air clutch 滚筒高/低速空气离合
器
drum 滚筒
eddy current brake 涡磁刹车equalizing yoke 刹带的平衡杠
eye plates 吊环
eye washer 洗眼器
fast line 快绳
finger board 指梁
hole opener 扩眼器
hook 大钩
hydraulic catwork 液压猫头
line reeving 滑车装绳数monkey board 猴台
mouse hole 小鼠洞
power unit 动力源
radiator blower 暖风机
ramp 坡道
rat hole 大鼠洞
rig floor 钻台
rotary hose 水龙带
rotary table 转盘
setback 立根盒
spider 卡盘
steel wire 钢丝绳
story 库房
tong bucket 大钳平衡器
top driver 顶驱
traveling block 游车
V-door 井架大门
Pipe line & Valve & Pump & Plug 钻台管线，阀，泵和塞(compressed) air line 压缩空气管线admission pipe 进气管
blow line 扫线管线
cementing line manifold 固井管汇
choke line manifold 阻流管汇
conductor 导管
discharge line 排出管线
engine exhaust line 排烟管
fill up line 灌泥浆管线
fire fighting water line 消防水管线
high/low pressure line 高/低压管线
jetting line 冲桩管线
kill line 压井管线
mud flow line 泥浆返出管线
mud line 泥浆管线
mud return line 泥浆返回管线
relief line 放压管线
sanitary line 卫生水管线
sea/fresh water line 海水/淡水管线
stand pipe manifold 立管管汇
steam line 蒸汽管线
suction line 吸入管线/上水管线the stand pipe on rig heading/stern side 船首/船尾方向立管ball valve 球阀
butterfly valve 蝶阀
chamber gate 阀箱，闸室
check valve 止回阀，回压凡尔chock valve 节流阀
discharge valve dump valve 排出阀排水阀
float valve 浮阀
four/two – way valve 四/两通阀gate valve 闸板阀
hydraulic valve immit valve 液动阀注入阀
manual valve 手动阀
mud relief valve 泥浆泵安全阀needle valve 针阀
normal close/open valve 常关/开阀plug cock valve 旋塞阀pneumatic valve 气动阀regulator valve 调节阀reverse circulation valve 反循环阀suction valve 吸入阀
bilge pump 舱底泵brake cooling – water pump 刹车冷却水泵casing hydraulic tong pump 套管液压钳泵cementing pump 固井泵centrifuge pump 离心泵
chain pump 链条油泵charge pump 灌注泵
deep well pump 深井泵degasser pump 除气泵desander pump 除沙泵
desilter pump dirty oil pump 除泥泵污油泵
drill water pump 钻井水泵fire pump 消防泵fuel pump 燃油泵heliport foam pump 泡沫泵hydraulic (press) test pump 液动试压泵hydraulic pump 液压泵lube oil pump 润滑油泵mixing pump 混合泵mud supply pump 计量泵mud/rig/slush pump 泥浆泵raw water pump 海水泵
rod pump 拉杆油泵submerged pump 潜水泵bridge plug 桥塞
by – pass plug 旁通塞
cement plug 水泥塞
oil level check plug 油位检查丝堵top/bottom plug 顶/底塞
Drill string & Tools 钻柱和工具bit 钻头
bit nozzles 钻头水眼
bit sub 钻头变换接头bit teeth 钻头齿
box 母扣
box-box connection 双母接头butterfly 梯形扣
cone 牙轮crossover sub/joint 变扣接头down hole 井下
drill assembly 钻具组合
drill collar 钻铤
drill pipe 钻杆
drill stem钻柱
dull bit grading 钝钻头分级flexible joint 挠性接头
full hole joint 贯眼钻杆接头heavy wall drill pipe 厚壁钻杆heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆internal flush joint 内平钻杆接头jar 震击器
joint 接头，单根key seat reamer 键槽破坏器knee pipe 弯管
near-bit stabilizer 近钻头扶正器non-magnetic drilling collar 非磁钻铤pendulum bottom hole assembly 钟摆钻具组合pilot bit 领眼钻头
pin 公扣
pony drill collar 短钻铤pump-out reversing sub 反循环接头pup pipe joint 短钻杆regular tool joint 正规钻杆接头shock absorber 减震器
side well 井壁
spiral drill collar 螺旋钻铤spudding bit 开眼钻头
stabilizer 扶正器
stand 立柱
thread 丝扣
three-cone bit 三牙轮钻头well bore 井眼
whip stock 造斜器
wing stabilizer 翼状扶正器adjusting bolt 刹把调节螺栓bearing 轴承
bit breaker 钻头装卸器bit gauge 钻头规
cock 考克
drift mandrel 通径规
drill collar/pipe slips 钻铤/钻杆卡瓦elevator 吊卡elevator link 吊卡耳环
eye splice 绳套，接环lifting plug 提丝
lifting sub 提升短节manila rope 棕绳
master bushing 转盘大补心milling shoe 铣鞋
pin 销子，公扣pipe spinner 旋扣钳
pipe wiper 刮泥器
pulley 滑轮retaining/support ring 承托环reverse gear 倒档齿轮
rig tong 大钳
ring gasket 钢圈
safety slips = dog collar 安全卡瓦safety stop 安全限位档块sand reel 捞砂滚筒shackle 卡环
sling 绳套，吊索slip dog 卡瓦牙板
slip groove 卡瓦槽
slip insert 卡瓦牙
slip socket bowl 卡瓦锥形座swivel 水龙头thread protector 护丝
tong dies 大钳牙板tong mark 大钳刻痕tong space 大钳搭绞部位wear bushing 耐磨补心asphalt felt 油毛毡bench vise 老虎钳besom [?biz?m] 扫把calipers ['k?l?p?:z] 卡钳
chain tong 链钳
chisel [?t??z?l]扁铲
flat bit tongs 扁嘴钳
flat/round/square file扁/圆/方锉glove 手套goggles [?ɡɑɡlz]护目镜grinder [?ɡra?nd?]砂轮机hammer 榔头
hard hat
level 水平仪lighter 电筒
nail [nel] 钉子
nipper 镊子，夹子nozzle pliers 水眼钳
nut 螺帽
nut bolt 带帽螺栓
nut spanner 自动螺母扳手oil-level dipstick [?d?p?st?k]油尺
paint brush[br??]油漆刷pincers[?p?ns?z]钳子，夹子pinch bar 撬杠
pipe wrench 管钳
pliers[?pla??rz] 手钳子power wrench 动力扳手ring spanner [?sp?n?]梅花扳手rivet [?r?v?t] 柳钉
safety belt 安全带safety switch 安全开关screw 螺钉
screw driver 螺丝刀
slide rule 计算尺
socket spade / shovel 套筒扳手铁锹
stud 双端螺栓stud bolt 双头螺栓swab 拖把
tape measure walkie-talkie 卷尺对讲机
welding electrode 电焊条
Route of mud 泥浆路线accumulator 储能器
active tank 循环池agitator 搅拌器
ball up 泥包
bell nipple 喇叭管
blind ram preventer 盲板防喷器blind shear ram preventer 剪切闸板防喷器BOP (blow-out preventer) stack 防喷器组合
Centrifuge [?s?ntr??fjud?] clamp 离心机卡子
degasser 除气器desander 除砂器desilter 除泥器double ram type preventer 双闸板防喷器fill-up float shoe 自动灌浆浮鞋filter cake 泥饼，滤饼
Flange [fl?nd?] gland [ɡl?nd] 法兰压盖
liner 缸套，尾管mixing hopper [?hɑp?] 混合漏斗mixing tank 混合池mud cleaner 泥浆清洁器mud ditch 泥浆槽mud guard 挡泥板mud gun 泥浆枪mud pit [p?t] 泥浆池piston 活塞piston cup/rod 活塞皮碗/杆pit 池
reserve tank/pit 储存池sand reel 捞砂滚筒
sand trap 沉砂池screen cloth 筛布shale shaker 震动筛slot [slɑ:t] 槽口slug pit 重泥浆池stuffing box 盘根盒tank 罐
tee
tie rod 三通拉杆
trip tank 计量罐
valve bonnet 阀盖，阀帽
valve cup/seat 凡尔座
valve level 阀杆
valve seal 阀密封
valve seat grab 起阀座器
valve spring 阀弹簧
Material & Chemistry element 材料和化学元素barite ['be?ra?t]重晶石bentonite ['bent??na?t]般土，膨润土cationic surface active agent
[?k?t'a??n?k]
阳离子表面活性剂caustic soda [?k?st?k]烧碱
cement slurry 水泥浆
clay 粘土
clay base mud 粘土泥浆detergent [d??t?d??nt]除垢剂，清洁剂diesel oil 柴油
emulsify ing agent 乳化剂
engine oil / lubricant [?lubr?k?nt]机油
ethyl alcohol 酒精
filter cake 泥饼
filtration-reducing agent 降失水剂
foam 泡沫
formation water 地层水
fuel oil 燃油
gasoline / petrol 汽油
granite 花岗岩
grease 黄油
interface level indicator 表面活性剂limestone 石灰石
motor oil 马达油
mud additive 泥浆添加剂
mudstone 泥岩
natural gas 天然气
oil resistant gum 耐油橡胶
oil-base mud 油基泥浆petroleum / oil 石油
plastics 塑料
Portland cement 硅酸盐水泥retarder 缓凝剂
rust 铁绣
sandstone 砂岩
saturated salt-water mud 饱和盐水泥浆sea/fresh water 海水/淡水seawater mud 海水泥浆
shale 页岩
shaly sand 泥质砂岩
soda 苏打
stainless steel 不绣钢
thread dope 丝扣油
thyristor 可控硅viscosifier 增稠剂acetylene 乙炔
aluminum 铝
carbon 碳
copper 铜
gold 金
hydrogen 氢
iron 铁
lead 铅
nitrogen 氮
oxygen 氧
silver 银
sodium 钠
sulfur 硫
tin 锡
zinc 锌
Meter & Sensor 仪表和传感器
air pressure gauge 气压表anemometer 风速表barometer 气压表
BOP control panel 防喷器控制盘choke position indicator 节流阀位置指示器
filtration test apparatus 失水测定仪
fire alarm system 消防报警系统
flow alarm 流量警报器
flowing indicator 流量指示器
flowing meter 流量计
free point indicator 卡点测定仪
funnel viscometer 漏斗粘度计S gas detection system 硫化氢气体检测系统H
2
liquid level alarm 水位报警器
mud balance 泥浆比重计
mud flow meter 泥浆流量计
mud volume indicator 泥浆体积指示器
oil pressure gauge 油压表
pit level meter 泥浆液位计position indicator 位置指示器pressure gauge 压力表
pump stoke counter 泵冲数计数器pump stroke indicator 泵冲数指示器pump stroke sensor 泵冲数传感器rotary speed indicator 转盘转速表
rotary torque indicator 转盘扭矩表thermometer 温度计
timer 计时器，秒表vernier 灵敏指针
weight indicator 指重表
Towing & Jacking up/down 拖航和升降船
air gap 船与水面距离anchor 锚
anchor line 锚缆绳coordinates 经纬度
draft 吃水
drain the water off 放水
drop anchor 抛锚
east longitude (EL) 东经
emergency generator 应急发电机
fire man 水手长
leg wedges 桩脚楔块
location 井位
location buoy 井位标
mooring rope 缆绳
moving speed 船速
navigation light 拖航灯
north latitude (NL) 北纬observation 观察
overload 超载penetrate the legs 插桩
port side 左舷
preload 压载
preload water 压载水
raw water tower 海水塔
sea sick 晕船
slack wave 平潮starboard 右舷
tide direction 潮向
towing line 拖缆
tug 拖轮
unload 卸载
variable load 可变负荷water surface 水面
wave height 浪高
wind speed 风速
Weather 天气
breeze 微风
cloudy 多云的，阴天的foggy 有雾的
haily 有冰雹的heavy rain 大雨
light rain 小雨
rainy 多雨的
snowy 下雪的
strong wind 大风
sunny 晴朗的
windy 有风的
Casing & Cementing 套管和固井box end 母扣端
casing circulating head 套管循环头casing coupling 套管接箍casing cutter 套管割刀casing elevator/slips 套管吊卡/卡瓦casing hanger 套管悬挂器casing head 套管头
casing monkey board 套管平台casing power tong 套管钳
casing program 套管程序casing safety clamps 套管安全卡瓦casing scraper 刮管器
casing shoe 套管鞋
casing spool 套管四通casing tong 套管大钳division collar 分级箍
float collar 浮箍
float shoe 浮鞋Intermediate casing 中间(技术)套管pin end 公扣端pneumatic spider/elevator 气动卡盘/吊卡power tong 动力钳production casing 生产层套管pup joint casing 短套管
run casing 下套管stabbing board 对扣台
stop collar 夹箍
surface casing 表层套管ahead water 先行水
behind water 尾水
cement basket 水泥伞cement bond 水泥胶结cement channeling 水泥窜槽cement failure 固井失败cement flush 水泥冲洗cement retainer 水泥阻留环cementing bond log 固井质量检查cementing formulation 固井配方cementing head 固井水泥头displace slurry with mud 用泥浆替水泥浆drop the bottom plug 投底塞
inner string cementing 内管住水泥mud line hanger 泥线悬挂器plugging back 水泥回堵pump down plug 泵入水泥塞quick- release thread protecter 快卸丝扣保护器slurry 水泥浆squeeze cement 挤水泥
stage cementing 分级注水泥stinger 插入头
stinger strings (内管)注水泥管柱switch valve 倒阀门
top of the cement 水泥面
wait on cementing 侯凝
Coring & Fishing 取心和打捞
core barrel shoe 取心筒鞋
core basket 取心爪
core bit 取心钻头
core catcher 岩心爪
core catcher case 岩心爪外套
core drying oven 岩心烘箱
coring sample 岩心取样
casing bowl 套管打捞筒casing spear 套管打捞矛cone fisher 牙轮打捞器fishing head 打捞头
fishing hook 打捞钩
fishing jars 打捞震击器fishing neck 打捞颈
fishing nipple 打捞公锥
fishing operation 打捞作业
fishing socket 打捞母锥
fishing spear 打捞矛
fishing string 打捞管柱
fishing tap/taper 打捞公锥
junk basket 笼式打捞篮
junk catcher 打捞爪，一把抓junk sub 打捞杯magnetic fishing tool 磁力打捞工具releasing spear 松开捞矛reverse circulation junk basket 反循环打捞篮reversing tool 倒扣打捞工具slip socket 卡瓦打捞筒spud spear 钢丝绳打捞钩Operations on the rig floor 钻台作业
adjust the choke valve 调节阻流阀
back off 倒扣，卸扣
back up attachment 打好背钳
bottom fill 沉砂
break out 卸开
caving 缩径
circulating for sample 地质循环
close the BOP 关防喷器condition the mud 调整泥浆corrosion 腐蚀
cut off drilling line 割大绳
deviation survey 井斜测量differential pressure sticking 压差卡钻directional drilling 定向钻井
drill ahead 钻进
driller method 司钻法
drilling break 钻进突变
dry POOH 打重泥浆起钻electric logging / wire line logging 电测
engineer method 工程师法
erode out 刺坏
fatigue limit 疲劳极限flocculation 絮凝作用
fluid loss 失水
formation test 地层测试function test 功能试验
gas reservoir 气层
hard/soft close the well 硬/软关井
inertia brake 惯性刹车
key-seating sticking 键槽卡钻
kick 井涌
kill the well 压井
latch the elevator 扣吊卡
lay down the drill pipe 甩钻杆
leak-off test 漏失试验
make out 卸扣
make up 上扣
make up the drill pipe 接钻杆
open hole 裸眼
over pull 超拉，遇卡（吨）overpull 上提，遇卡overtong 上扣过紧
pick up ( up ) 上提
pick up the circulating head 按上循环头
pick up the IBOP 按上内防喷器
石油专业英语汇总
Carry out drilling operation in accordance with the drilling program. 按钻井程序进行钻井作业. Prepared bell nipple. 准备”喇叭口”短节. Make up 2 joints of drill pipe. 接两根钻杆. Break out this connection. 卸开该接头. Run hole opener to sea bed. 下扩眼器到海底 Mix gel fluid for drilling conductor hole. 为钻导管井眼配制高粘度泥浆. Make up bottom hole assembly. 组合下部钻具 Check and reset crown-saver on every tour. 每个班都要检查并重新调整天车防碰装置. Number stands on trip out and trip in. 起下钻时给立柱编号. Pick up BHA and run to seafloor. 将下部钻具下到海底. Pick up stands. 接立柱 Don’t drill faster than 15 minutes for 1 stand. 钻进速度别超过15分钟1根立柱 Drop TOTCO. 投(陶特)测斜仪 Fish TOTCO with overshot. 用打捞筒捞起测斜仪 Resume drilling to T.D. 继续钻进到总深 Circulate 15 minutes.循环15分钟 Run in hole. 下钻 Put out of hole. 起钻 Make an inventory of all ring gaskets. 开一个所有垫圈的清单 Use spinning tong. 使用气动扳手 Operate the air winch. 操作气动绞车 Lay down 57 joints of 5” drill pipe. 甩57根钻杆 Pick up drill stem test tool. 提起钻杆测试工具 Circulate mud for 2 hours. 循环泥浆2小时 Move string during circulation. 在循环时注意活动钻具 Circulate hole clean. 循环清洗井眼 Circulate bottoms up. 循环泥浆几周 Fill up every 5 stands. 每5柱灌泥浆一次 Check mud weight every 15 minutes. 每15分钟检查泥浆比重 Reverse out excess cement. 反循环替出多余的泥浆 Change/replace old mud by new mud. 用新的泥浆替换出旧的泥浆 Stop drilling. 停止钻进 Drilling ahead. 钻进 Pull out of hole bit. 起出钻头 Change bit. 换钻头 Run the wear bushing. 下抗磨补心 The bit thread type is regular pin. 钻头丝扣是正规公扣 What’s the make-up torque? 上扣扭矩要多大? Run in 9” collars. 下9”钻铤 The cathead can’t give enough torque. 猫头力量不够 Connect crossover sub. 接上配合接头 The tong angle is too small. 大钳的角度太小了 Stop circulating. 停止循环泥浆 Break out the stand. 卸立柱
石油化工英语常用缩写
石油化工英语常用缩写(第一版) 序号缩写英文中文 1 AC Air Conditioning 空气调节装置 2 AGO Atmospheric gas oil 常压瓦斯油 3 AML Approved Manufacturers' List 批准的厂商名单 4 APE Area Project Engineer 区域项目工程师 5 AR Atmospheric residue 常压渣油 6 ARDS Atmospheric residue desulfurization 常压渣油加氢脱硫 7 ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers 美国机械工程师协会 8 BD Business Director 商务主任 9 BD Business Development 市场部 10 BEDP Basic Design Engineering Package 基础设计包 11 BFW Boiler feed water 锅炉给水 12 BL Battery limits 界区 13 BEDD Basic Engineering Design Data 基础工程设计数据 14 BM Bill of Material 材料表 15 BOD Basis of Design 设计基础 16 BOD Biological Oxygen Demand 化学需氧量 17 BP Boiling point 沸点 18 BS Bright stock 光亮油 19 BSI British Standards Institute 英国标准协会 20 BTEX Benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, xylene 苯,甲苯,乙苯,二甲苯 21 BTU British thermal unit 英热单位 22 BTX Benzene, toluene, xylene 苯,甲苯,二甲苯 23 C Construction 施工 24 CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计 25 CADD Computer Aided Design and Drafting 计算机辅助设计和绘图 26 CCR Conradson carbon residue 康氏残炭 27 CCR Continuous Catalyst Regeneration 催化剂连续再生 28 CDU Crude distillation unit 原油蒸馏装置 29 CGO Coker gas oil 焦化瓦斯油 30 CI Cetane index 十六烷指数 31 CL Center line 中心线 32 CM Construction Manager 施工经理 33 CN Conference Note 会议纪要 34 COD Chemical oxygen demand 化学需氧量 35 CPDP Chinese Preliminary Design Package 中国初步设计包 36 CPM Critical Path Method 关键路径法 37 CR Catalytic Reforming 催化重整 38 CS Carbon Steel 碳钢 39 CW Cooling Water 冷却水 40 FEED Front End Engineering Design 前期工程设计 41 GB GUO BIAO 国标 42 GCD Guaranteed Completion Date 保证完成日期 43 GG Gauge glass 玻璃液面计 44 GHSV Gaseous hourly space velocity 气体体积空速 45 GPH Gas phase hydrogenation 气相加氢 46 GSN Global Supply Network 全球供应网络 47 GTG Gas Turbine Generator 燃气涡轮发电机 48 GW Gross weight 毛重 49 HAZID Hazard Identification Review 危险识别审查 50 HAZOP Hazard and Operability Study 危险与可操作性研究
钻井中英文对照
Electric heating cable 加热电缆 field development 油田开发 flexible riser 挠性隔水管 heating line 加热管线 ‘host’ platform “主”平台 ‘surface’ conductor “表层”导管 “dual bore” type tree “双筒”型采油树“temporary” guide base “临时”导向基座“two stack” approach “双防喷器组”法Abandonment and Recovery 弃置与回收acceptance criteria 验收标准 Acceptance Test 验收测试 accumulator bottle 蓄能器瓶 alignment 找正 alternating current 交流电 ambient seawater temperature 周围海水温度ambient temperature 环境温度 ancillary equipment 辅助设备 annular space 环形空间 annulus bore 环空孔 annulus master valve 环空主阀 annulus seal assembly 环空密封总成 anti-rotation pin 防旋转销 armour wire 铠装线 armours layer 铠装层 artificial lift 人工举升 artificial lift method 人工举升法 Asgard project Asgard项目 Atmospheric Diving Suit 常压潜水服atmospheric pressure 大气压力attachement point 固着点 Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢austenitic-ferric steel 奥氏体-铁素体钢 auto depth 自动定深 automatic connector 自动连接器 average unevenness height 平均不均匀高度axial tension 轴向拉力 backing steel 背钢 backup function 备份功能 barrier coating 防护涂层 barrier protection 隔层保护 basic oxygen furnace 碱性氧气转炉 basket storage carousel 篮式存管盘 bend limiter 弯曲限幅器
石油钻井英语词汇
对照实物确认的钻井词汇 一、井口与井控 1.套管头升高短节（上下由法兰连接，中间是三通或四通）casing spool 2.油管悬挂器tubing hanger 3.油管悬挂器上边接有阀门的盖子tubing bonnet 4.（可焊接的）导管头（接箍）conductor connector 5.（可焊接的）套管头（接箍）casing connector 6.井口帽blanking cap & plug 7.三闸板防喷器triple slide-lok preventer 8.双闸板防喷器double slide-lok prevente 9.油/套管升高短节tubing/casing riser 10.整体式升高短节integral union riser 11.法兰×丝扣井口转换头wellhead adapter 12.井口四通两边的横向阀门wing valves 13.油管悬挂器上边的变径法兰大小头bonnet 14.上边是法兰的套管头casing flange 15.只上边是法兰，下边与表层套管焊接的套管头casing head 16.套管头内的卡瓦casing slips 17.（上法兰小，下法兰大）变径套管头casing spool crossover 18.与导管焊接的坐在圆井底的套管头landing head flange top 19.卡瓦密封套管悬挂器slips seal casing hanger
20.（上下是法兰，中间是四通的）油管升高短节tubing spool 21.柔性封隔闸板flexpacker ram 22.可变径闸板variable bore ram 23.剪切闸板shearing blind ram 24.卡瓦型套管悬挂器slip-type casing hangers 25.高负荷悬挂器high-load hanger 26.悬挂器断开式密封圈hanger isolation seal ring 27.井口封隔变径变压法兰（中间有几道密封圈，下边是低压，上边是高压）packoff/crossover flange 28.油管头（下法兰大，内带密封圈；中间是四通，上法兰小）tubing heads 29.底（下）变径法兰（下边内径大，上边内径小）basic adapter 30.单密封变径法兰（下内径大，上内径小）single seal bore adapter 31.变径大小头（下边是法兰，上边是本体上钻孔攻丝扣）coupling adapter 32.油管悬挂器转换大小头短节（上法兰小，下法兰大，下法兰内有丝扣）tubingsuspension adapter 33.双油管悬挂器dual completion tubing hanger 34.双密封孔连接法兰dual seal bore adapter 35.锁紧螺丝lockdown screw 36.（地面）单油管密封总成single packer completion 37.法兰式采油树盖子flanged tree caps 38.扰性油管悬挂器coiled tubing hanger
石油工程专业英语单词
石油工程专业英语单词 A abnormal pressure 异常高压 absolute open flow potential 绝对敞喷流量 absolute permeability 绝对渗透率 acetic acids 乙酸 acid-fracturing treatment 酸化压裂处理 acidize 酸化 acidizing 酸化 additives 添加剂 Alkali/Surfactant/Polymer（ASP）tertiary combination flooding 三元复合驱anhydrite 无水石膏 annular space 环形空间 appraisal well 估计井，评价井 aquifer 含水层 areal sweep efficiency 面积波及系数 artificial lift methods 人工举升方法
B beam pumps 游梁式抽油机 bitumen 沥青 blast joint 耐磨钻头 block and tackle 滑轮组 blowout preventes 防喷器 blowout 井喷 bone strength 胶结强度 borehole 井筒，井眼 bottomhole/wellhead pressure 井底/井口压力bottorm water 底水 breakthrough 突破，穿透 bubble point 泡点 bubble point pressure 泡点压力 C cable tool drilling 顿钻钻井 capillary action 毛细管作用
carbonate reservoirs 碳酸盐储层 casing hanger 套管悬挂器 casing head 套管头 casing collapse 套管损坏 casing corrosion 套管腐蚀 casing leak 套管漏失 casing pressure 套管压力 casing string 套管柱 casing 套管 casing-tubing configuration 套管组合casing-tubing configuration 油套管井身结构caustic flooding 碱水驱油 cavings 坍塌 cement additive 水泥浆添加剂 cement job 固井作业 cement plug 水泥塞 cement slurry 水泥浆
石油化工专用术语汇总(中英)
石油化工专用术语汇总 石油化工专业翻译术语汇总-E&F Ethylene 乙烯 Feed purification unit FPU 进料精制单元 Feeding pump 进料泵 Filler material 焊补材料Factory acceptance test FAT 工厂验收试验 Engineering service ES 工程服务 Erucamide 芥酸酰胺 ethyl benzene/ styrene EB/SM 乙苯/苯乙烯 Fire & gas detection F&GD 火灾气体检测 Fire monitor 消防水炮 Fire Retardant clothes FRC 防火服 Firing/ignition/light off 点火 Fractions /cut 馏分 Functional design specification FDS 功能设计规范 石油化工专业翻译术语汇总-G/H/I Instrument tapping 仪表接管 In-tank pump 输入泵 Intermediate reboiler 中间再沸器
Intermediate stress relief ISR 中间应力消除Intermittent operation 间歇操作 Isobutene 异丁烯Gasoline treating unit GTU 汽油加氢单元General purpose polystyrene GPPS 通用聚苯乙烯 Girth baffle 围堰挡板 Girth plate 圈板 Hexane 己烷 High impact polystyrene HIPS 耐冲击聚苯乙烯Homoplymer 均聚物 Hydrated Talc Powder DHT-4A 水合滑石粉DHT-4A Impact copolymer ICP 抗冲共聚物 Implosion 暴聚 Incompleted project 未完工程 Industrial water 工业水 Inhibitor 抑制剂/缓蚀剂 Isomers 异构体 石油化工专业翻译术语汇总-J-L Job observation JO 作业观察 Job safety assessment JSA 工作安全评估Ledger 台帐Letter of intent LOI 意向书
常用钻井英语缩写
钻井英语缩写 1.DP drill pipe 钻杆 2.HWDP heavy weight (wall) drill pipe 加重钻杆 3.DC drill collar 钻铤 4.BHA bottom hole assembly 井下钻具组合 5.STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器 6.PNMDC pony non-magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤 7.SMDC short non-magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤 8.PDM positive displacement motor 螺杆9.BOP blowout preventer 封井器 10.BOPE blow out preventer equipment 封井器设备 11.IBOP inside blowout preventer 内防喷工具 12.CSG casing 套管 13.TBG tubing 油管
14.JNT/JT joint 单根 15.XO cross-over 配合接头 16.IF internal flush 内平 17.FH full hole 贯眼 18.REG regular 正规 19.IU internal upset 内加厚 20.EU external upset 外加厚 21.EUE external upset 外加厚 22.IEU internal＆external upset 内外加厚 23.OH open hole 裸眼 24.WOB weight on bit 钻压 25.RPM revolutions per minute 转速/分钟 26.SPM strokes per minute 冲程/每分钟 27.ECD equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度 28.MT metric ton 公制吨 29.DST drill stem test 钻
井下作业(石油专业英语)
井下工具服务 Well Completion & Working Service 1.修井作业W orkover service 2.防砂作业Gravel packing service 3.酸化作业Acidizing service 4.油套管作业Casing and tubing service 5.完井液过滤服务Completion fluid filtration service 6.电潜泵服务ESP service 7.纳威泵服务Navi pump service 8.生产测试Production logging 9.井下工具服务Downhole tools service 固井服务 Cementing Service 1.固井工程设计,施工和评价 Cementing Engineering design, operation & Evalution 2.固井水泥浆密度自动控制系统 Slurry Automatic Density Control System 3.固井液外加剂自动添加系统 Cementing Liquid-Additive System 4.超深井,丛式井,水平井,高温高压井和小间隙井固井作业 Cementing for Deep Well, Multiple Well, Horizontal Well, HTHP Well & Small Hole well
5．尾管悬挂及注水泥作业 Liner hang & Cementing 5.挤水泥和注水泥塞作业 Cement squeezing & back-cement 6.试压和压井作业 Pressure test & kick-killing 7.下可钻式和可回收式桥塞以及风暴阀作业 Running the RTTS packer ,storm packer and SQ packer 8.API水泥浆性能实验 API cement slurry lab, testing 负压钻井-----UBD 盘油管钻井-----CT 钻井液服务 Drill Fluids Service 1.钻井液，完井液现场服务技术 Drilling fluid & completion fluids engineering service at well site 2.钻井液，完井液室内配方研究与性能评价 Formula research and properties analysis of drilling fluids & completion fluid in laboratory 3.钻井液，完井液材料供应 Additives and chemicals supply 4.钻井液，完井液材料检验
石油工程专业英语单词总结
3-D seismic survey (D: dimension:) 三维地震勘探 5-spot pattern n.五点井网Abandon v.（油井）报废，废弃Abandon well n.废井Acid wash n.酸洗 Acidization n.酸化（作用）Acidization n.酸化（作用） Acidize v.酸化Additive n.添加剂 Agent n.试剂，媒介Alkane n.烷烃，链烷烃 Analytic solution n.解析解Anisotropic a.各向异性的，非均质的Annular a.环形的Annular mist flow n.环雾流 Annulus n.环形空间，环空Anticline n.背斜 API standards n.美国石油协会标准Aromatic n.芳香族，芳香族环烃；a. 芳香的 Artifical lift n.人工举升Artificial lift n.人工举升 Artificial water drive n.人工注水驱Asphaltene n.沥青烯 Asphaltic a.含沥青的，沥青质的；n.沥青质Associated a.伴生的 Attribute n.属性，特征，标志Baffle n.隔板；v.阻碍，挫折Barefoot completion n.裸眼完井Barite n.重晶石 Barrel n.桶Barrier n.隔层 Bbl (blue barrel) Bean n.油嘴，节流器 Belt cover n.皮带盖Bentonite n.膨润土，斑脱岩 Bit n.钻头Black-oil simulator n.黑油模拟器Blender truck n.混砂车Blow out v.井喷 Blowout n.井喷Blowout preventer (BOP) n.防喷器Borehole n.井眼Bottom hole n.井下 Collapse v.坍塌，倒塌Collar n.钻铤 Compaction n.压实作用Compaction n.压实（作用），挤压Completion n.完井，完成，结束Compress v.压缩 Compressor n.压缩机Concentration n.浓度；集中Condensate n.凝析油Condensate n.凝析油 Conductor casing n.导管Conductor casing n.导管 Conductor hole n.导管孔Conductor pipe n.导管 Cone n.圆锥，（锥形）牙轮Configuration n.构造 Connate a.原生的，共生的Connate water n.原生水，共生水Contaminant n.杂质，污染物Continuous lift n.连续气举 Core n.岩心Core n.岩心 Core holder n.岩心夹持器Core slug n.岩心塞 Coring bit n.取芯钻头Corrode v.腐蚀 Corrode v.腐蚀，侵蚀；锈蚀Corrosion n.腐蚀 Corrosion n.腐蚀Corrosive a.腐蚀的；n.腐蚀剂Corrosive a.腐蚀的；n.腐蚀剂Counterbalance n.平衡（块）；v.使平衡，抵消 Counterweight n.平衡块Crack v.裂开 Crank n.曲柄，摇把Crown block n.钻台 Crumble v.坍塌，破碎Crust n.地壳 Curve n.曲线Cutting/chips n.钻屑
石油化工专业常用英语缩写
石油化工英语常用缩写(第一版)(https://www.360docs.net/doc/756333067.html,石油软件下载) 序号缩写英文中文 1 AC Air Conditioning 空气调节装置 2 AGO Atmospheric gas oil 常压瓦斯油 3 AML Approved Manufacturers' List 批准的厂商名单 4 APE Area Project Engineer 区域项目工程师 5 AR Atmospheric residue 常压渣油 6 ARDS Atmospheric residue desulfurization 常压渣油加氢脱硫 7 ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers 美国机械工程师协会 8 BD Business Director 商务主任 9 BD Business Development 市场部 10 BEDP Basic Design Engineering Package 基础设计包 11 BFW Boiler feed water 锅炉给水 12 BL Battery limits 界区 13 BEDD Basic Engineering Design Data 基础工程设计数据 14 BM Bill of Material 材料表 15 BOD Basis of Design 设计基础 16 BOD Biological Oxygen Demand 化学需氧量 17 BP Boiling point 沸点 18 BS Bright stock 光亮油 19 BSI British Standards Institute 英国标准协会 20 BTEX Benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, xylene 苯,甲苯,乙苯,二甲苯 21 BTU British thermal unit 英热单位 22 BTX Benzene, toluene, xylene 苯,甲苯,二甲苯 23 C Construction 施工 24 CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计 25 CADD Computer Aided Design and Drafting 计算机辅助设计和绘图 26 CCR Conradson carbon residue 康氏残炭 27 CCR Continuous Catalyst Regeneration 催化剂连续再生 28 CDU Crude distillation unit 原油蒸馏装置 29 CGO Coker gas oil 焦化瓦斯油 30 CI Cetane index 十六烷指数 31 CL Center line 中心线 32 CM Construction Manager 施工经理 33 CN Conference Note 会议纪要 34 COD Chemical oxygen demand 化学需氧量 35 CPDP Chinese Preliminary Design Package 中国初步设计包 36 CPM Critical Path Method 关键路径法 37 CR Catalytic Reforming 催化重整 38 CS Carbon Steel 碳钢 39 CW Cooling Water 冷却水 40 FEED Front End Engineering Design 前期工程设计 41 GB GUO BIAO 国标 42 GCD Guaranteed Completion Date 保证完成日期
石油钻井英语
行业英语之实用词汇
现场实用词汇短语 一、甲方乙方 1. 承包商人员 ( Contractor’s Personnel ) Equipment Supervisor 设备总监 Materials Supervisor 材料总监 Senior Toolpusher 高级队长 Junior Toolpusher 值班队长 Driller 司钻 Sub Sea Engineer (SSE) 水下工程师 Assistant Driller (AD) 副司钻 Derrick Man 井架工 Floor Man (roughneck) 钻工 Crane Operator 吊车工 Mechanic 机械师 Electrician 电气师 Repairman 修理工 Welder 焊工 Radio Operator 电报员 Warehouse Man (stock Keeper) 材料员 Medic 医生
Safety Supervisor 安全监督 Interpreter (translator) 翻译 Chief Steward 管事 Cook 厨师 2、作业者及服务公司人员 ( Operator’s Personnel and Service Company Personnel) Drilling Superintendent 钻井监督 Company Man (Operator’s Representative) 公司代表 Geologist 地质师 Mud Logging Engineer (Mud logger) 泥浆录井工程师 Sample Catcher 捞砂工 Mud Engineer 泥浆工程师 ROV Engineer 潜水工程师 Cementer 固井工 Cement Engineer 固井工程师 Testing Engineer 试油工程师 Coring Engineer 取芯工程师 Wireline Logging Engineer电测工程师
石油工程专业英语词汇复习课程
石油工程专业英语词 汇
石油工程专业英语单词 A abnormal pressure 异常高压 absolute open flow potential 绝对敞喷流量 absolute permeability 绝对渗透率 acetic acids 乙酸 acid-fracturing treatment 酸化压裂处理 acidize 酸化 acidizing 酸化 additives 添加剂 Alkali/Surfactant/Polymer（ASP）tertiary combination flooding 三元复合驱anhydrite 无水石膏 annular space 环形空间 appraisal well 估计井，评价井 aquifer 含水层 areal sweep efficiency 面积波及系数 artificial lift methods 人工举升方法 B beam pumps 游梁式抽油机 bitumen 沥青 blast joint 耐磨钻头 block and tackle 滑轮组 blowout preventes 防喷器 blowout 井喷 bone strength 胶结强度 borehole 井筒，井眼 bottomhole/wellhead pressure 井底/井口压力 bottorm water 底水 breakthrough 突破，穿透 bubble point 泡点 bubble point pressure 泡点压力 C cable tool drilling 顿钻钻井 capillary action 毛细管作用 carbonate reservoirs 碳酸盐储层 casing hanger 套管悬挂器 casing head 套管头 casing collapse 套管损坏 casing corrosion 套管腐蚀 casing leak 套管漏失 casing pressure 套管压力
钻井现场常用英语专业词汇
Accumulator 储能器 Active tank 循环池 Adjusting bolt （刹把）调节螺栓Admission pipe 进气管 Agitator 搅拌器 Air chamber 空气包 Air line 气管线 Air-operated hoist 气动绞车Alternating current drive 交流电驱动Annular BOP 环形BOP Ato-muffler 消音器 Ball valve 球阀 Bell nipple 井口喇叭管 Bench vise 老虎钳 bit breaker 钻头装卸器 bit gauge 钻头规 blind ram preventer 盲板防喷器BOP control panel 防喷器控制盘BOP deck 防喷器平台 Bottom plug 底塞 Brake lever (brake handle) 刹把Brake line (brake staple) 刹带Bridge plug 桥塞 Buttress 梯形扣 Butterfly valve 蝶阀 By-pass 旁通 By-pass plug 旁通塞 Calipers 卡钳 Casing coupling 套管接箍 Casing cutter 套管割刀 Casing elevator 套管吊卡 Casing hanger 套管悬挂器 Casing head 套管头 Casing monkey board 套管平台Casing scraper 刮管器 Casing shoe 套管鞋 Casing slip 套管卡瓦 Casing spear 套管打捞矛 Casing spool 套管四通 Casing tong 套管大钳 Cat line 猫头绳 Cat line grip 猫头绳爪 Cat shaft 猫头轴 Cat-head 猫头 Cellar deck 井口甲板Cement 水泥 Cement basket 水泥伞 Cement plug 水泥塞 Cement retainer 水泥阻流环 Cementing bond log 固井质量检查Cementing head 水泥头 Cementing line 固井管线 Cementing pump 固井泵 Chain 链 Chain pipe tong 链钳 Chain tong 链钳 Chamber 房间，寝室 Chamber gate 阀箱，闸室 Charge pump 灌注泵 Check valve 止回阀，回压凡尔 Choke 节流器，阻流器 Choke line 阻流管线 Choke position indicator 节流阀位置指示器Choke valve 节流阀 Choke-line manifold 阻流管汇 Clutch 离合器 Conductor 导管 Cone 牙轮 Cone fisher 牙轮打捞器 Cone lock 牙轮卡死 Cooling-water pump 冷却水泵 Core barrel shoe 取心筒鞋 Core basket 取心爪 Core bit 取心钻头 Core catcher 取心爪 Core catch case 取心爪外套 Core drying oven 岩心烘箱 Crossover joint(x/o) 变换接头 Crown block 天车 Crown block beam 天车梁 Dead line 死绳 Dead line diaphragm 死绳固定器膜片Dead line anchor 死绳固定器 Degasser 除气器 Derrick 井架 Desander (desilter) 除砂器（除泥器）Direct current drive 直流电驱动Discharge line 排除管线 Double ram type preventer 双闸板防喷器Down hole tool 入井工具
钻井专业英语
一、钻井作业 1．钻台构造，设备，器材类： drilling equipment mast, derrick free standing mast drill floor v-door monkey board substructure mouse hole, rat hole gin pole setback crown block travelling block hook swivel power swivel draw works rotary table kelly kelly cock drum shaft cat head cat line deadline anchor sand line 钻井装置，钻机 井架 无绷绳轻便井架 钻台 坡板，井架大门 二层台 井架底座 鼠洞 人字架 立根盒 天车 游动滑车 大钩 水龙头 动力水龙头 绞车 转盘 方钻杆 方钻杆 滚动轴 猫头 猫头绳 死绳固定装置 捞绳器 work line ，drilling line deadline tong power tong kelly drive safety clamp elevator center latch elevator elevator chain block air hoist bushing master bushing inside BOP pipe wrench lifting sub kelly spinner geolograph cable jacket finger board slip rotary slip power slip 大绳 死绳 大钳 动力大钳 方钻杆滚子补心 安全卡子 吊卡 中开门吊卡 吊环 倒链 气动绞车 补心 转盘大补心 回压凡尔 管子扳手 提升短节 方钻杆旋转器 气测引绳 导管架 指梁 卡瓦 转盘卡瓦 动力卡瓦 2．钻头 3. Bit cone bit tri-cone bit bit noggle insert bit milled teeth bit diamond bit cone bit breaker hole openner 钻头 牙轮钻头 三牙轮钻头 钻头水眼 镶式钻头 铣齿钻头 金刚石钻头 牙轮 钻头装卸器 drilling assembly drill strings drill stem bit sub stabiliger wing stabiliger reamer drill pipe(drill collar) heavy weight drill pipe crossover sub 钻具组合 钻杆柱 钻柱 钻头接头 扶正器 翼状扶正器 辊轮扶正器 钻杆（钻铤） 加重钻杆
石油钻井专业英语词汇
目录 第一节钻井英语单词 (2) 第二节井场用语，钻井常用短语及句子 (10) 第三节钻井泥浆术语 (29) 第四节常用安全术语 (31) 第五节钻井设备英语 (33) 第六节石油钻井英语情景会话 (40) 附录一：平台人员、作业者及服务公司人员名称 (47) 附录二：主要设备名称 (48) 附录三：钻具、井口工具、打捞工具名称 (52) 附录四：材料和工具名称 (53) 附录五：常用缩写形式 (55)
第一节钻井英语单词 drilling crew 钻井队 drill floor,rig floor,floor 钻台drawworks 绞车 well-site, rig-site 井场 rig manager 平台经理 DC (drill collar) 钻铤 drilling engineer 钻井工程师 DP (drill pipe) 钻杆 toolpusher 带班队长 rotary table 转盘 driller 司钻 assistant driller 副司钻derrickman, monkeyman 井架工roughneck, floorman 钻工roustabout 场地工 liner 缸套 motor fire man 司机（motorman）wellhead 井口 circulation & solid system 循环固控系统 machinist 机械师,机工,机械大班electrician 电器师,电工,电器大班operation program 作业程序(指令) cathead 猫头 caravan 营房，大篷车 tong 大钳 elevator 吊卡 well depth 井深 slip 卡瓦makeup 上扣 spud in 开钻 breakout 卸扣 ROP (rate of penetration),drilling speed, penetration rate 钻速 trip 起下钻 diesel-engine 柴油机 loss circulation 井漏，循环漏失working uniform 工作服 brake handle, brake bar 刹把 water well condition 水井井况circulating tank, circulation tank 循环罐 normal drilling 正常钻进 reserve tank 储备罐 parameter 参数 trip tank 补给罐，尖底罐, 起下钻泥浆罐（起下钻计量罐） rotary speed 转盘转速（转速）shale shaker 振动筛 pump pressure 泵压 WOB (weight on bit) 钻压 mesh 目,网孔;啮合,编织 torque 扭矩 screen cloth 筛布 displacement 排量 safety meeting 班前会 pump stroke 泵冲 shift exchange 交班、（倒班）