大学英语三A卷

大学英语三A卷
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成人高等学历教育(夜大函授) 《大学英语三》试卷A 卷 闭卷 一、单项选择题(每小题1分,共20分): 1.He was too ________ to say anything to his wife about his job. A. excited B. embarrassed C. effective D. curious 2. The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware ________ she has gone. A. where that B. of where C. of the place where D. the place 3.Susan hasn't written us for a long time. — What do you suppose________ to her? A. that happened B. happened C. to happen D. having happened 4 Gorillas are quiet animals, ________ they are able to make about twenty different sounds. A. how B. in spite of C. because of D. even though 5. The houses of the rich are larger than _______ of the poor. A. this B. that C. these D. those 6. He feels that his rise in status is well _______the loss of money. A. worth B. worthless C. worthy D. worthily 7. Please write to me _______ you arrive in New York. A. as well as B. so long as C. as far as D. as soon as 8. _______ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English. A. While B. When C. Since D. After 9. It was so heavy that a crane had to be used to________ it from the lorry. A. recover B. stop C. remove D. prevent 10. The police found that the bank _______ and a lot of money _________. A. has broken into; has been stole B. had broken into; had been stolen C. has been stolen into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen 11. Great changes _______ taken place in the city, and a lot of factories _________. A. have been; have been set up B. have; have been set up C. has; have set up D. were; were set up 12. Do I have to take this medicine, Mom? It ________ so terrible. A. tastes B. is tasting C. is tasted D. has tasted 13. You do not have to ________ ways of taking your mind off journey.

A. flee

B. reprimand

C. devise

D. fumble

14. I looked out of the window and happened ________ Lucy on her bike ______

along the road.

A. to seeing; ride

B. to see; riding

C. to see; ridden

D. seeing; riding

15. The officers are doing what they can _______ their soldiers from _________. 学校名

称:

次:

业:

姓名:

号:

线

A. to prevent; being wounded

B. prevent; wounding

C. prevent; being wounded

D. prevent; wounded

16 Manual workers often receive much higher _______than people who work in

Officers

A gains

B fees

C payments

D wages

17 A private collector is a man who collect __________

A for his own benefit

B on his own

C in private

D unknown to the public

18 The _________to this competition was tremendous.

A answer

B reply

C attraction

D reaction

19 For a few hours you ______a deep armchair to enjoy the flight.

A relax in

B sit up in

C sit on

D install

20 Hundreds of them _________ the back of the vehicle.

A slipped off

B slid down

C slid over

D slipped under

二、Reading ( 阅读理解) A篇(每小题2分共20分)

Is there a famous person whom you really admire (钦佩)? Wouldn't you love to have his or her autograph (手迹)? You would never throw that person's autograph away. Many people feel the same way as you. However, some people collect autographs even from people they don't admire. They just want autographs from any famous person. They don't collect these autographs to keep them. They collect the autographs to sell them.

Collecting autographs has become a business. In fact, there are more than 20,000 people who collect autographs. These people are willing to pay a lot of money for an autograph. Therefore, autograph hounds now hang around (在……闲逛) sports centers, concerts arenas, and modern restaurants. These people try to get autographs they can sell. They can sometimes make as much as $1,500 for one autograph. In fact, one very successful autograph hound earns (赚钱) about $ 100,000 a year. There are also companies that buy and sell autographs. One company, Profiles in History, says it has the largest collection of actors' or actresses' autographs in the world. The company earns more than $12 million a year! One autograph may cost under $100. Other autographs can cost several thousand of dollars.

The price of an autograph doesn't depend on how famous the person is. It depends on how rare (稀少) the autograph is. For example, famous people like Angelina Jolie and Matt Damon sign a lot of autographs. Therefore, their autographs are not rare and are not worth (值) very much money. On the other hand, Madonna and Gwyneth Paltrow rarely sign anything. This makes their autographs more rare and more valuable (珍贵的). Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ almost never signs autographs. Therefore, something with her signature (签名) on it might sell for around $ 3,500. It doesn't matter if the person is dead. Elvis Presley and Napoleon signed many things. Their signatures are only worth $1,500. However, signed letters from Marilyn Monroe are very rare. They can cost $50,000 each. The highest price ever paid for an autograph was $75,000. This was for a letter written by Abraham Lincoln.

1. There are over ________ people who collect autographs throughout the world.

A. 100,000

B. 50,000

C. 20,000

D. 750,000

2. Profiles in History is ________.

A. a local autograph museum

B. a very modern restaurant

C. a business that sells autographs

D. the most expensive autograph

3. The price of an autograph mostly depends on ________.

A. when the person wrote the signature

B. whether the person is alive or dead

C. how many people admire the person

D. how hard it is to find the autograph

4. We can learn from the passage that an "autograph hound" is someone who _____.

A. buys a lot of autographs

B. gets autographs from famous people

C. signs many things

D. admires famous people very much

5. What is the main idea of the reading?_________

A. collecting autographs can be a business.

B. some autographs are rare.

C. collecting autographs is fun.

D. the more you sign, the less they are worth.

Passage B

In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue(烤肉)restaurant, and then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.

Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks' sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success untilthey met Ray Kroc.

Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milk shake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers' fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise(特许经营)other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches(拱门).

Today McDonald's is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald's had over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.

1. This passage mainly talks about _______ .

A)the development of fast food services

B)how McDonald's became a billion-dollar business

C)the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald

D)Ray Kroc's business talent

2. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except _____ .

A) a drive-in B) a cinema C) a theater D) a barbecue restaurant

3. We may infer from this passage that ______ .

A)Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc

B)The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity

of their drive-in

C)Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants

D)Ray Kroc was a good businessman

4. The passage suggests that _______ .

A)creativity is an important element of business success

B)Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers

C)Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc

D)California is the best place to go into business

5. As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word unique means____

A)special B)financial C )attractive D)peculiar

三、完型填空题(每题2分,共20分)

When a customer enters my store, forget me. He is the king", said John Wanamaker,

who in 1876 turned an abandoned railway station in Philadelphia into one of the world's

first department stores. This revolutionary concept ___1___ the face of retailing

(零售业)and led to the development of advertising and marketing as we know it today.

But convincing as that slogan was, ___2___ the shopper was cheated out of the crown. ___3___ manufacturing efficiency increased the variety of goods and lowered prices, people still relied on advertisements to get most information about products. Through much of the past century, ads spoke to an audience restricted to just a few

radio or television channels or a ___4____ number of publications. Now media choice,

has ___5___ too, and consumers select what they want from a far greater variety of

sources--- especially with a few clicks of a computer mouse. ___6___ the internet,

the consumer is finally seizing power.

As our survey shows, ___7____ has great implications for companies, because it

is changing the way the world shops. Many firms already claim to be "customer-driven"

or " consumer-centered". Now their ____8____ will be tested as never before. Taking advantage of shoppers' ___9___ will no longer be possible: people will know--- and

soon tell others, even those without the internet--- that prices in the next town

are cheaper or that certain goods are inferior. The internet is working wonders in

___10____ standards. Good and honest firms should benefit most.

1. A. changed B. maintained C. restored D. rescued

2. A. in time B. in truth C. in case D. in theory

3. A. Just as B. The moment C. If D. Although

4. A. limited B. minimum C. sufficient D. great

5. A. disappeared B. existed C. exploded D. survived

6. A. According to B. Thanks to C. But for D. Apart from

7. A. consumer power B. product quality

C. purchasing habit

D. manufacturing efficiency

8. A. information B. investment C. claims D. shops

9. A. generosity B. knowledge C. curiosity D. ignorance

10. A. raising B. lowering C. abandoning D. carrying

四、选择括号中正确的单词填空,每小题1.5分,共15分

( lulls capture subtle status devoured disregard cramped panic convinced

sacrifice )

1 The experts were now fully _________ that the animal was a puma.

2 His rise in _________ is well worth the loss of money.

3 Television have made it possible for advertisers to ________ the attention of millions of people in this way .

4 We are no longer free to choose the things we want ,for advertising exerts a ________ influence on us

5 They _________ social conventions without being conscious that they are doing extraordinary.

6 She suddenly got into a __________ and stopped her car.

7 The monotonous rhythm of the wheels clicking on the rails soon ———— you to sleep.

8 Train compartments soon get —————— and stuffy.

9 They greedily —————— what was left of the cake.

10 A great many people are often willing to —————— higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.

五、英汉互译,(每小题5分,共25分)

1想到在宁静的乡村里有一头危险的野兽继续逍遥流窜,真令人担心。(at large)

2他们设计数以百计的竞赛,竞赛中有人可赢得巨额奖金。( devise)

3他是个精明能干,有钱的商人。(shrewd)

4 It took him four years to stage this elaborate simply to prove that critics do not always know what they are talking about,

5 The manufacture had to pay more money than they had anticipated ,for they bought the biscuit from the student $24,000.

试卷参考答案

一选择题

1-5 BBBDD 6-10 ADCCD 11-15 BACBA 16-20DADAA

二阅读理解

A 篇1-5 CCDBA

B 篇1—5 CBDAD

三完型填空

1-5 ABDAC 6-10 BADDA

四选词填空

1 convinced

2 status

3 capture

4 subtle

5 disregard

6 panic

7 lulls

8 cramped

9 devoured 10 sacrifice.

五英汉互译

见课本,1 p14 2 p126 3 p146 4 p146 5 p126

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