新课标高中英语语法填空专项训练

新课标高中英语语法填空专项训练
新课标高中英语语法填空专项训练

新课标高中英语语法填空专项训练

专题训练(1)

I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

I hated ____1____(wait)for her for hours without ____2____(know) when on earth she would come. On her ____3____(arrive),she would always hug me,promising never to be late again. I used to stare at her in __4__ (angry),telling her frankly that her ____5____(arrive) late made me angry and that I wanted to end our ____6____(relate).However,she never seemed to be ____7____(angrily).She told me that she always thought of me as one of her best ____8____(friendly) and if I left her,that would be a severe ____9____(punish) to her. Finally we reached an ____10____(agree) that we would still be good friends,but she mustn't be late again.

II. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

A young man,while traveling through a desert,came across a spring of clear water.__1__water was sweet. He filled his leather __2__ (contain) so that he could bring some back to an elder __3__ had been his teacher. After a four- day journey,the young man__4__(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink,smiled__5__(warm),and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home with a happy heart.

After the student left,the teacher let __6__student taste the water. He spit it out,__7__(say) it was awful. Apparently,it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher,“Sir,the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like __8__?”

The teacher replied,“You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of __9__ (kind) and love. Nothing could be __10__ (sweet).”

We understand this lesson best that we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace,the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.

专题训练(2)

I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

It was a ____1____(snow) winter Sunday. Jane sat in her ____2____(gloom) room,staring at the telephone ____3____(sad),waiting ____4____(eager) for a phone call because her uncle promised her that he could manage to find her a job. It was almost 11 o'clock,but the phone still remained ____5____(silence).She once told herself that her uncle could do nothing to help her and she thought she had some ____6____(predict) power about such kind of things. However,she still felt it ____7____(bear) when she assumed her prediction came true,so she couldn't help weeping. Just then,the telephone rang. It was her uncle,telling her the manager of his company agreed to give her a chance

because he thought Jane was a ____8____(compete) girl to do the work well.

Imagine how happy Jane was at the good news.

II. 语法填空

A. 在下文空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空

The Black Country is about 10 miles from Birmingham. It?s made up of four districts: Dudley, Walsall, Sandwell, and Wolvehampton.

Historically, it was famous for industry, which explains 1 the area is called the Black Country. It got its name during the industrial revolution, 2 factory pollution turned the local skies black and coal dust from the mines made the soil the same color. Dudley, which is 3 (probable) the heart of the Black Country, has a history 4 ( date) back over 1,000 years, and its famous castle has been there 5 about the 8th century.

People from Black Country are very friendly. 6 their local dialect, which comes from the old “Middle English”, can be very difficult to understand. I still remember taking 7 visiting friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub for lunch. 8 the waitress could even finish describing the menu, my friend looked at me with his eyebrows 9 (raise). When I asked what he wanted to order, he just shook his head in disbelief and asked if the waitress whom I 10 (speak) to just now was naturally speaking English.

B.在下文空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空

It sounds funny,but if you eat a lot you naturally have to release a lot into the toilet._ ___1____(similar),if you drink a lot,you're going to have a similar result. Crying is the same. But the crazy thing is ____2____ people do not know they are taking in painful feelings and painful thoughts,let alone understand how to release them ____3____ their system.

Crying is perhaps ____4____ easiest and fastest way to release emotional pain,____5____ unfortunately it has become socially unacceptable for both men and women to cry in public. We are already aware of all the

social stigmas(耻辱,缺陷)____6____(attach) with those who cry in public (ie:weakness,in need of attention,etc.),but ____7____ most people are not aware of is the new scientific studies that actually prove ____8____(tear) caused from …emotional crying? carry toxins(毒素) not normally found in the tears created to simply ____9____(moist) the eye. Crying,like sneezing,coughing and defecating,____10____(be) a natural way of releasing poisons that are associated with various emotions.

专题训练(3)

I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

After the engineer waited for two hours to have the plan ____1____(approve),he walked out of the mayor's office into the narrow street,thinking that the administrative formalities must ____2____(simple) to make things easier,the narrow streets of the city should____3____(wide) and another theatre should be built ____4____(rich) people's lives after work. More money should be spend __5__(industry) the city. Besides it was important ____6____(deep) and ____7____(wide) the river so that there would be less floods. Just then,he smelt a delicious smell out of a restaurant and he realized he hadn't had anything for ten hours. He then said to himself,“Why should I think of all this?Am I the mayor?The most important thing I should do now is to eat something.” He ____8____(quick) his steps towards the restaurant. II. 语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

When you have no idea what you want to do with your life,you should do some career research to figure ____1____what you want to do and where you want to go to college. This is not only for teenagers though;adults who feel ____2____(stick) in a rut and ready for a change might benefit from ____3____as well. We don't always choose the best career when we first start out,and there may come a time when we want to do something else ____4____ (complete).____5____do you know when this will happen,and it can happen for a lot of different reasons. We don't always know to do career research when we are young,and some schools don't pay enough attention. They should do ____6____(much) to help kids understand that what they choose will be something ____7____can make or break their life,and they should do more to encourage kids to do a lot of career research before they decide what they want to do. Many leave school without even ____8____(have) an idea,and they feel lost for a long time. Had they been encouraged to do career research they may ____9____(find) something before spending a few years in college taking random classes with no ____10____(direct).

专题训练(4)

I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

Ann walked out of the chemical factory,annoyed at her

____1____(pleasant) interview with Jack,the vice general manager of the factory. Ann was told the factory had been pouring waste water directly into the river,making the water ____2____(suit) to drink. Ann thought it was her duty to ____3____ (close) the matter and had it reported in the newspaper. She also thought it was ____4____(responsible) for the factory to do so. Jack thought it was ____5____(proper) and ____6____(legal) for Ann to report the whole thing in public without telling them in advance.

However,Ann regarded it most important to ensure the residents near the factory to drink ____7____ (pollution) water. She told Jack if his factory kept on polluting the river,he was sure to answer for what he had done one day.

II. 语法填空

Snake dishes have become popular ____1____ recent years. Snake meat in various flavors (风味) is often seen in restaurant ads. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行),and if you haven't eaten snake yet,you ____2____ (consider) “out of date”.But I wonder ____3____ all the trends are worth following. Some people may defend themselves ____4____ saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people don't realize that many parasites(寄生虫),____5____ do harm to our health,are found inside snakes.

According ____6____ a survey,about 1,000 tons of snakes are eaten

every year in China and sometimes as ____7____ as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!

These figures warn us that if no action is taken,____8____ number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population,which will ____9____ in a decrease(减产) of crop output. Who will see such tragedy happen?

So let's start not to eat snakes any more because “to protect the snake is to protect ____10____”.

专题训练(5)

I. 阅读下面短文,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

A father sat at his desk looking at and carefully studying his ____1____(month) bill when his young son rushed in and announced,“Dad,because this is your birthday and you are 55 years old,I'm going to give you 55 kisses,one for each year!” But the father exclaimed,“Oh,Peter,don't do it now.I'm too busy!”

The boy immediately fell ____2____(silence) as tears rolled down from his big blue eyes._ ___3____(apologize) the father said,“You can finish later.”

The boy said nothing but ____4____(quiet) walked away,____5____ (disappoint) written over his face.That evening the father said,“Come and finish the kisses now,Peter!” But the boy didn't

respond.____6____(fortunate),the boy had an accident and was drowned.His heartbroken father wrote,“If only I could tell him how much I regret my ____7____(thought) words and could be assured that he knows how much my heart is aching.”

Love is a two-way street.Any loving act must be ____8____(warm) accepted or it will be taken as ____9____(reject) and can leave a scar.Nothing is more ____10____ (importance) than responding with love to the cry for love from those who are near and precious to us.

II. 语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy.Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and have more respectable jobs.But in the executive(主管的) circle,____1____ can become a disadvantage.

While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder,it is ____2____(harm) to a woman.Handsome male executives are considered having more honesty than plainer men;effort and ability usually lead____3____their success.Attractive female executives are considered to have less honesty than unattractive____4____;people do not connect their success with ability __5__with factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives are

thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives.However,interestingly,the rise of the unattractive overnight successes ____6____ (connect) more to personal relationships and less to ability.

Attractive women are not thought to be able.This is true even in politics.Anne Bowman,a writer,____7____recently made a study,asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs,one of men and one of women,in order of attractiveness.And then the students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices.They were asked to rank them again,in the order they would vote____8___them.The results showed that attractive males____9____(complete) defeated unattractive men,but the women ____10____(rank) most attractive by the students unchangeably received the fewest votes.

语法填空(1)参考答案

(一)1.waiting 2.knowing 3.arrival 4.anger 5.arriving 6.relation 7.angry8.friends

9.punishment10.agreement

(二)

1.解析:由上文a spring of clear water,第一次提到water,下文——water紧接着第二次特指。

答案:The

2.解析:contain是动词,这里需要名词形式,v.+er—n.。

答案:container

3.解析:who 引导定语从句限制elder且做从句的主语。

答案:who

4.解析:本句缺少谓语,本文叙述故事,所以用过去时。

答案:presented

5.解析:用副词形式修饰动词smile。

答案:warmly

6.解析:老师叫“另一个学生”尝尝水的味道。

答案:another

7.解析:现在分词做伴随状语。

答案:saying

8.解析:it指代前面的名词“water”。这个学生认为老师假装喜欢那些“水”。

答案:it

9.解析:介词后面接名词,adj.+~ness—n.

答案:kindness

10.解析:没有比这更甜美的了。否定词与比较级连用表示最高级的意思。

答案:sweeter

语法填空(2)

(一)1.Snowy 2.gloomy 3.sadly 4.eagerly 5.silent 6.predictive 7.unbearable

https://www.360docs.net/doc/7b16077574.html,petitive

(二)A 1.why 2.when 3.probably 4.dating 5.since 6.But 7.a 8.Before 9.raised 10.had been speaking/was speaking/had spoken/spoke

B

1.Similarly解析:副词在句首作状语,修饰全句。

2.that解析:that引导表语从句。

3.from解析:人们不知道他们生活中吸进了痛苦的情感和思想,更不知道该如何把这些痛苦的情感从人体的系统中释放出去。

4.解析:形容词最高级前面用定冠词。

答案:the

5.but解析:从上下文的逻辑关系看,这里应该表示转折。

6.attached解析:attached to/with:与……有联系,这里是过去分词作定语。

7.what解析:what引导主语从句,在主语从句中作be aware of的宾语。

8.tears解析:下文的谓语是carry,主语tear应用复数形式。

9.moisten解析:to是不定式符号,其后接动词原形,所以这里用动词形式。

10.is解析:主语是crying, 动名词作主语,谓语用单数。

语法填空(3)

(一)1.approved 2.be simplified 3.be widened 4.to enrich 5.industrializing 6.to deepen7.widen8.quickened

(二)

1.解析:figure out是固定词组,此处表示“想出”你要做什么或到哪儿上大学。

答案:out

2.解析:feel stuck表示受困。

答案:stuck

3.解析:指代do some career research。

答案:this

4.解析:副词作状语。

答案:completely

5.解析:否定副词在句首,句子倒装。

答案:Never

6.解析:这里要用比较级。

答案:more

7.解析:关系代词引导定语从句,先行词是something,关系词只能用that。

答案:that

8.解析:without是介词,后接动名词。

答案:having

9.解析:Had they been encouraged to do career research是虚拟条件句If they had been encouraged to do career research的倒装句式,从句动词had been encouraged表示与过去事实相反的假设,主句动词就应该用would/may/might have+过去分词。

答案:have found

10.解析:with是介词,后接名词。

答案:direction

语法填空(4)

(一)

1.Unpleasant 2.unsuitable 3.disclose 4.Irresponsible 5.improper 6.illegal

7.pollution-free

(二)

1.解析:in recent years:在最近几年。

答案:in

2.解析:你会被认为“过时了”。这里要用被动语态。

答案:are considered

3.解析:我在想“是否”所有的时尚都值得我们去追随。

答案:if/whether

4.解析:by在此表示方法或手段。

答案:by

5.解析:关系代词引导非限制性定语从句。

答案:which

6.解析:according to是固定词组,意思是“根据”。

答案:to

7.解析:as many as:多达。

答案:many

8.解析:the number of snakes 蛇的总数。

答案:the

9.解析:result in 是固定词组,意思是“导致”,在此表示导致庄家减产。

答案:result

10.解析:保护蛇类就是保护我们自己。

答案:ourselves

语法填空(5)

(一)1.Monthly 2.silent 3.Apologetically 4.quietly 5.disappointment

6.Unfortunately

7.thoughtless

8.warmly 9.rejection10.important

(二)

1.解析:it指上文提到的美貌,在管理层,美貌可能会是一种不利条件。

答案:it

2.解析:虽然吸引人的外表对男人晋职是有利因素,但对女人却是有害的。

答案:harmful

3.解析:lead to:导致。

答案:to

4.解析:代替前面的female executives。

答案:ones

5.解析:not...but...是固定句型,表示不是……而是……,人们不是把漂亮女人的成功与能力联系在一起,而是将其与运气联系在一起。

答案:but

6.解析:be connected to是固定词组,表示“与……相连”。

答案:is connected

7.解析:关系代词引导定语从句。

答案:who

8.解析:vote for 投票赞成。

答案:for

9.解析:漂亮男人完全彻底击败了不漂亮的男人。

答案:completely

10.解析:过去分词短语作定语。

答案:ranked

高一英语语法填空专题练习

高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary

高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故是可数名词,此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人,故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ,故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用,主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数,故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。. spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ,是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的,特别的是副词是形容词;尤其,特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ,故填尤其,特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语,尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”,从句时态是过去时,故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句,表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择,指作为第一语言或第二语言被说,故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多,此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight

高一英语语法填空专项练习

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