2015年高中英语 Unit1 Friendship单元测试2 新人教版必修1

必修一 Unit 1《Friendship》单元测试2

笔试部分：

I. 单项选择

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —A good book is a good friend. You can get the help you need from it.

—You said it. ___________.

A. I agree

B. I disagree

C. All right

D. That's a good idea

22. Try to __________ the children down. They're too excited.

A. pu t

B. calm

C. pull

D. push

23. Have you __________ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we don't have to o much time.

A. added up

B. hidden away

C. set down

D. packed up

24. —What's the matter with you, Sandy?

—I'm _________ a bad cold. I think I am dying.

A. recovering from

B. suffering from

C. catching up with

D. getting into

25. The driver __________ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic accident.

A. ignored

B. checked

C. disliked

D. obeyed

26. You'd better have a talk with your friend __________, and then the misunderstanding will disappear.

A. side by side

B. hand in hand

C. face to face

D. arm in arm

27. __________ your classmates and you will make more good friends.

A. Worry about

B. Fall in love with

C. Think about

D. Get along well with

28. —Have you finished yo ur experiment report, Jane?

—Oh, my God. I've __________ forgotten all about that.

A. strongly

B. extremely

C. entirely

D. freely

29. The shoes are _________ than I expected.

A. far expensive

B. far too expensive

C. far much expensive

D. far more expensive

30. Never has he __________ such pains since his childhood.

A. gone through

B. gone against

C. gone into

D. gone after

31. I don't think it was an accident at all. Your brother did it ___________.

A. for purpose

B. in order

C. on purpose

D. out of order

32. As soon as the children __________ themselves in their seats in the theatre, the curtain went up.

A. sat

B. settled

C. took

D. put

33. I must __________ my dog this evening; it hasn't been out for three days.

A. buy

B. sell

C. walk

D. run

34. I don't think she is a nice woman; I am __________ her empty talk.

A. grateful for

B. tired of

C. crazy about

D. concerned about

35. —Who called just now, Sam?

—It's Terry. She a sked _____.

A. that Alice was in

B. if was Alice in

C. if Alice was in

D. whether was Alice in

第二节：完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 36 being sent away, this boy was the 37 student in his class. He was at the top in every 38 always with high marks.

But the boy changed after 39 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 40 . He hated being in a 41. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 42 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 43 and no one loved him.

His parents started 44 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 45 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 46 him.

They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and 47. After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”

The boy answered back, “To 48 my grades?”

“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 49 person for me. I want to see you 50. I don't care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”

These words 51 the boy's eyes to be filled with tears. He 52 his dad. They didn't say anything to each other for a long time.

Now the boy had 53 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 54 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 55!

36. A. After B. Before C. When D. While

37. A. hardest B. naughtiest C. brightest D. dullest

38. A. exam B. activity C. game D. class

39. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. reaching

40. A. rising B. increasing C. reducing D. dropping

41. A. group B. term C. company D. party

42. A. led to B. felt like C. thought back D. looked for

43. A. worthless B. careless C. concerned D. annoyed

44. A. caring B. turning C. worrying D. speaking

45. A. crazy B. true C. possible D. wrong

46. A. talk with B. listen to C. tell to D. care about

47. A. family B. friends C. study D. grades

48. A. realize B. analyze C. check D. test

49. A. outstanding B. important C. famous D. familiar

50. A. happy B. excellent C. interested D. satisfied

51. A. caused B. wanted C. encouraged D. forced

52. A. answered B. ignored C. hated D. hugged

53. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

54. A. showed B. meant C. intended D. expressed

55. A. sad B. angry C. pleasant D. joyful

第三部分：阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.

Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country's second most important export.

Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.

56. What's the main idea of the first paragraph?

A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.

B. How Costa Rica got its name.

C. What the Costa Ricans wore.

D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.

57. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.

A. pink and red

B. grey and black

C. blue and green

D. yellow and orange

58. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.

A. must go to school

B. study in the same school

C. do not have to go to school at all

D. can choose to stop schooling at any time

59. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.

A. have lessons every day

B. have their examinations

C. help their parents pick coffee beans

D. help their parents decorate their houses

60. This passage is mainly about ______.

A. Christopher Columbus

B. Costa Rica

C. some products from Costa Rica

D. the education of Costa Rica

Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.

At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn't eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person's food.

Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don't, they can also take vitamin pills.

61. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.

A. a medical treatment

B. a kind of vitamin

C. a kind of germ

D. a kind of rice

62. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.

A. spend his holiday

B. find ways to grow better crops

C. do some research about the island

D. help the Javanese with their illness

63. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?

A. To eat them.

B. To carry out his experiments.

C. To give the Javanese a surprise.

D. To make money by selling them.

64. If a person doesn't get enough vitamins in his diet, he'd better ______.

A. eat more rice

B. eat more meat

C. eat some chicken

D. eat vitamin pills

65. We can learn from the passage that ______.

A. beri-beri was caused by chickens

B. the Javanese didn't like vitamins

C. Christian Eijkman's experiment was successful

D. the Javanese's disease was caused by a kind of germ

America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand,

because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.

Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjo y welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.

Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.

For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

66. The writer of this passage must be ______.

A. an American

B. a Chinese

C. a professor

D. a student

67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.

B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.

C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.

D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.

68. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.

A. warmly welcomed at the airport

B. offered a ride to his home

C. treated hospitably at his home

D. treated to dinner in a restaurant

69. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.

A. strict with time

B. serious with time

C. careful with time

D. willing to spend time

70. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.

A. Friendships between Chinese

B. Friendships between Americans

C. Americans' hospitality

D. Americans' and Chinese's views of friendships

The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:

“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can't even understand a bit of music.”

“I'm never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.” But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I'm trying to find other places to play. I'm also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”

I've heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.

Attitudes are important. Whether they're positive or negative, they're rubbing off on you. If you're around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it's time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.

This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don't become friends with people who fall belo w that standard.

Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you're looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.

71. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed

B. How to make friendship last for ever

C. You are who your friends are

D. Friends are the most important in one's success

72. The underlined sentence “they're rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.

A. they'll push you ahead

B. they'll influence you

C. they'll cover your shortcomings

D. they'll help you achieve your goal

73. The musicians' words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.

A. the musicians' living conditions are quite poor

B. people have poor taste in music

C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing

D. young people have greater chances of succeeding

74. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.

A. improve a lot in making more friends

B. come to the right way of making friends

C. develop a better relationship with your friends

D. arrange the time with your friends properly

75. The passage is mainly written for ______.

A. musicians

B. managers

C. negative people

D. people wanting to succeed

第四部分：写作

第一节：单句改错

下列每个句子中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。

76. We don't know that we can do about it.

77. Could you tell me how I could get to the nearest post office?

78. The old man said he had joined the army in 1965.

79. Mary said she did not heard from her old classmate since September.

80. Charles asked he could use my car.

81. Mother asked me where I will go the next day.

82. Do you have a friend whom you could tell everything, like your deepest feelings and thoughts.

83. Don't look at someone else paper, John. You should do it by yourself.

84. In order to improve your English, you can try writing an English diary every day.

85. The teacher gave a series of example in her lecture in order that everybody could understand.

第二节：翻译句子（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）

请根据括号中的提示，把下列句子译成英语。

86. 阅历把他造就成一个男子汉。(make)

87. 我现在必须得上学去，时候不早了。(have got to)

88. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。(go through)

89. 家长和学校对孩子们的学习都十分担忧。(be concerned about)

90. 为了找个好座位，玛丽早早就到场了。(in order to)

参考答案：

笔试部分：

21-25 ABDBA 26-30 CDCDA

31-35 CBCBC 36-40 BCACD 41-45 ABACD

46-50 ABCBA 51-55 ADCBA 56-60 BBACB

61-65 ADBDC 66-70 BDCDD 71-75 CBCBD

76. that → what 77. could → can 78. 去掉had

79. did → had 80. ask 后加if 或whether

81. will → would

82. 在whom前或everything后加to

83. else → else's 84. writing → keeping

85. example → examples

86. Experience (has) made him a man.

87. I have got to go to school now. It's getting late.

88. This country went / has gone through too many wars.

89. Both the parents and the school are very concerned about the children's studies.

90. Mary arrived early in order to get a good seat.

人教版高中英语必修一高一英语第一、二单元测试卷

高一英语必修1第一、二单元测试卷 I. 单项选择（20分） 1. I happened to be downstairs _____ when the door was open. A. at dusk B. at the dusk C. in dusk D. on dusk 2. ______ she really wanted was her parents’ love. A. That B. What C. How D. Which 3. I need to _______ my things in the suitcase very quickly. A. pick up B. take up C. pack up D. put up 4. I was so excited as to ________ for the whole night. A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake 5. You want to see a wonderful film with your friend, but your friend can’t go until he finishes _____ his room. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned 6. Some animals ______ the tiger, the lion and the wolf are meat-eaters. A. such like B. such as C. for example D. including 7.There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby_____ 8.A. include B. including C. included D. to include 8.You’d better have the second-hand car ______ before you sell it. A. repaired B. repair C. in repair D. repairing 9. The coffee is too strong. Would you please _____ some water _____ it? A. add ;with B. add up ;to C. add ;to D.add up; in 10. Mr Stanton became _____ of the _____ speech, so he began to read a novel. A. tired, boring B. tiring, bored C. tired, bored D. tiring, boring 11. ---What do you think of my article, professor? ---The former part is well written but _____ is just so so. A. the later B. the last part C. latest D. the latter 12. The old mother was ______to see his long lost son home. A. a little more than happy B. more than a little happy C. happy more than a little D. a little more happy than 13. There is ______ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop. A. no such man as B. no such a man as C. no such man D. no such a man that 14. _____ miss the train, he got up very early this morning. A. In order not to B. So as to not C. In order to not D. So as not to 15. Everybody has ______ to play _____ our environment. A. a part; to protect B. a role; in protecting C. part; in protecting D. a role; to protect 16. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _____ they began to accept it. A. usually B. gradually C. frequently D. quickly 17. Different people from different provinces speak English _____ different accents. A. in B. by C. with D. on 18. ______ the direction of the experienced experts, they successfully carried out the experiment. A. With B. By C. In D. Under 19. Because all the roads leading to the mountain village ______, the rescue workers were not able to reach it to help. A. were blocked B. are blocked C. have been blocked D. had been blocked 20. American English is more or less different _____British English ______ pronunciation and spelling. A. from; in B. with; in C. from; with D. with; on V. 完形填空（共15小题，计30分）通读下面短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were 1 him names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked dirt in his face. 2 I saw that, I walked over to the group. I stepped 3 them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 4 they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “He’s weird.” At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was weird, and the 5 was “No.” So, I asked another boy what the word “weird” 6 , and he said, “Different.” That was my cue(暗示). I told them that everyone is 7 , and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them. They all stood __8 for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He 9 to let him play with them. I thanked the boy for being so 10 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park 11 no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to 12 someone in need, but I felt sad that 13 else had even taken a second look. I hope that my action helped them 14 that they could have made a difference with a little _15 , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help. 1. A. giving B. making C. calling D. telling 2. A. When B. Before C. If D. Though 3. A. against B. between C. beside D. with 4. A. how B. why C. whom D. what 5. A. guess B. sign C. problem D. answer 6. A. read B. proved C. meant D. wrote 7. A. different B. free C. important D. strong 8. A. angrily B. silently C. carefully D. happily 9. A. refused B. expected C. offered D. prepared 10. A. proud B. clever C. honest D. patient 11. A. or B. so C. and D. but 12. A. help B. stop C. love D. remember

人教版高中英语必修二unit1__单元检测题.docx

高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 名师名题：Unit1单元检测题一、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．He is always helping others without expecting anything ______. A．in return B．in fact C．in charge D．in detail 2．He studies hard，so ______ is no doubt that he will pass the exam. A．it B．this C．there D．that 3．It remains ______ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. A．seen B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see 4．It was reported that more than one hundred policemen were sent to the forest ______ the spy. A．in charge of B．in case of C．in need of D．in search of 5．The stadium is so ______ that once it is begun，nothing can be changed. A．planned B．made C．designed D．produced 6．The two countries couldn't reach an agreement in ______ peace talk and finally went to ______ war. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; a 7．The farmer used wood to build a house ______ to store grain. A．with which B．in which C．which D．where 8．Your shoes are so dirty that you should ______ the dust and mud from them. A．move B．remove C．get D．wash 9．Do you think it is possible for us to ______ the Summer Palace apart，remove it to somewhere，and reconstruct it? A．tell B．take C．put D．tear 10．Tom said that he had been studying in the classroom for three hours，______ was in doubt. A．which B．that C．who D．this

人教版高一英语必修一Unit1friendship全单元教案上课讲义

Unit 1 friendship Participants: 靳燕，黄洋，董妮娅，仝亚军，李桂秀，吴晓，邹舍龙 School: Tai Zhou No.1 Senior Middle School 1.Teaching aims and demands 类别课程标准要求掌握的项目话题Friends and friendship; interpersonal relationships 词汇Add point upset ignore calm concern loose cheat reason list share feeling Netherlands German outdoors crazy nature purpose dare thunder entirely power according trust indoors suffer teenager advice questionnaire quiz situation editor communicate habit add up calm down have got to be concerned about walk the dog go through hide away set down a series of on purpose in order to face to face according to get along with fall in love join in 功能 1.态度(attitudes) Are you afraid that---? I’v e grown so crazy about--- dare--- I didn’ｔ 2. 同意和不同意（agreement and disagreement） I agree. I think so. Exactly. think so. I’m afraid not. agree. I don’ｔ I don’ｔ 3.肯定程度（certainty） That’s correct. Of course not. 语法直接引语和间接引语(1): 陈述句和疑问句 1.陈述句 want to set down a series of facts in a diary.” Said Anne. “Ｉd on’ｔ want to set down a series of facts in a diary. ----Anne said that she didn’ｔ 2.一般疑问句 He asked, “Are you leaving tonight?” ---He asked us whether we were leaving that night. 3.特殊疑问句 “When did you go to bed last night?” father said to Anne. --- Father asked Anne when she went to bed the night before. 2.Suggested teaching notes 1). Analyses of the teaching contents This unit is about friendship, and nearly all the teaching materials center

2021-2022版高中物理人教版选修3-2学案：第四章 6 互感和自感

6 互感和自感目标导航思维脉图 1.知道互感现象和自感现象都属于电磁感应现象。(物理观念) 2.知道自感电动势对电流变化的影响符合楞次定律。(物理观念) 3.知道自感电动势大小受到哪些因素影响。(科学探究) 4.了解自感现象在生产生活中的应用和怎样预防其带来的不利影响。 (科学思维) 必备知识·自主学习一、互感现象二、自感现象 1.自感现象:一个线圈中的电流变化时,它所产生的变化的磁场在它本

身激发出感应电动势的现象,产生的电动势叫作自感电动势。 2.通电自感和断电自感: 电路现象自感电动势的作用通电自感接通电源的瞬间,灯泡A1较慢地亮起来阻碍电流的增加断电自感断开开关的瞬间,灯泡A逐渐变暗。有时灯泡 A会闪亮一下,然后逐渐变暗阻碍电流的减小 3.自感系数: (1)自感电动势的大小:E=L,其中L是线圈的自感系数,简称自感或电感。 (2)单位:亨利,符号:H。常用的还有毫亨(mH)和微亨(μH)。换算关系是:1H=103mH=106μH。 (3)决定线圈自感系数大小的因素:线圈的大小、形状、圈数以及是否有铁芯等。三、自感现象中的能量转化 1.自感现象中的磁场能量: (1)线圈中电流从无到有时,磁场从无到有,电源的能量输送给磁场,储存在磁场中。 (2)线圈中电流减小时,磁场中的能量释放出来转化为电能。 2. 电的“惯性”:

自感电动势有阻碍线圈中电流变化的“惯性”。 (1)自感现象中,感应电动势一定和原电流方向相反。(×) (2)线圈中产生的自感电动势较大时,其自感系数一定较大。(×) (3)对于同一线圈,当电流变化较快时,线圈中的自感电动势也较大。(√) (4)没有发生自感现象时,即使有磁场也不会储存能量。(×) 关键能力·合作学习知识点一自感现象的产生与规律 1.自感现象的产生:当线圈中的电流变化时,产生的磁场及穿过自身的磁通量随之变化,依据楞次定律,会在自身产生感应电动势,叫自感电动势。 2.规律:自感现象也是电磁感应现象,也符合楞次定律,可表述为自感电动势总要阻碍引起自感的原电流的变化。 (1)当原电流增加时,自感电动势阻碍原电流的增加,方向与原电流方向相反。 (2)当原电流减小时,自感电动势阻碍原电流的减小,方向与原电流方向相同。 (3)自感电动势总要阻碍引起自感的原电流的变化,但阻止不住,只是变化得慢了。收音机里的“磁性天线”怎样把广播电台的信号从一个线圈传到另一个线圈?

高一英语单元测试试卷

高一英语单元测试试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 21. His disappearance(失踪)______ by the police. A. looked at B. will be looked in C. is being looked into D. has been looked up 22. Her teacher helped her so much that she bought him a beautiful pen _________. A. by turns B. in return C. in answer D. in turn 23. I have no doubt ______ she will come out first in the English contest. A. if B. about C. whether D. that 24. The farm _______once we worked has changed a lot. A. where B. that C. which D. what 25. The two brothers look much the same , but they have nothing ________. A. commonly B. differently C. in different D. in common 26. The change in climate may _______ our health. We should take good care of ourselves. A. effected B. affect C. have effect D. have affect 27. The woman as well as her sisters _________ here for ten years. A. has lived B. are living C. have lived D. is living 28. Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to _______ and went out. A. put on B. wear C. get dressed D. be dressing 29. His father feels like ________a walk after dinner while his mother would like ______TV at home. A. taking; watching B. to take; to watch C. taking; to watch D. to take; watching 30. The reason ________he gave is that he missed the early bus. A. why B. for which C. that D. when 31. ________ production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year. A. With B. For C. Though D. As 32. There are many beautiful hats here. I really don’t know_______. A. what to choose B. how to choose C. which to choose D. where choosing them 33. He _______ me to come to the party, but he didn’t show up. A. allowed B. had promised C. wanted D. had advised 34.—I am sorry I can’t help you. —________, thank you very much. A. That’s right B. Anyway C. OK D. Not at all 35. —Have a cigarette, will you ? —No, thanks. I _________ heavily, but I’ve given it up recently. A. am used to smoking B. used to smoking C. used to smoke D. has used to smoke 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Animals can be of great fun, but it’s important to know36 to be safe when you’re with them. Both indoor animals and outdoor animals need to be 37 kindly all the time. This means different things 38 on the animal and the situation. 39 a wild animal, being kind may mean staying far away 40 the animal doesn’t feel threatened and so you stay 41 . Stepping outside can mean a world full of great animals to see —42 squirrels in trees to birds in flight. In some parts of the world, kids 43 see slithery snakes, black bats, 44 even cool coyotes. And don’t forget raccoons, skunks, and other critters 45 come out in some places at night. The rule in the great outdoors is simple: Don’t46 or go near an animal. 47 some of these animals may look cool or even cute, leave them 48 . These animals aren’t like regular pets. They’re not49 to being around people

【人教版】高中英语必修二：Unit 5 单元测试题 1(含答案)

Unit 5单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A On a dark winter day in Russia in 1896, Sergei Prokofiev sat by a piano next to his mother. She was helping him compose (作曲) his first piece of music. Sergei was only five years old. He had overheard his parents discussing a terrible famine (饥荒) in India. The picture Sergei had of those hungry people in his mind caused him to write a story, in the form of musical notes. Sergei could not read music, so he picked out a tune on the piano keys, and his mother recorded the notes. Sergei titled it “Indian Gallop.” Sergei's mother began giving him piano lessons for 20 minutes a day, and his ability grew quickly. She had a great love for music, too, and Sergei often lay awake in bed at night and listened to her play the piano. Sergei's parents found a famous music teacher for him. The teacher shouted at Sergei when he didn't practice reading and playing music. Sergei later wrote, “I wanted to compose great musical plays, and instead I was given all sorts of boring tasks.” Yet he persisted with his studies and grew up to be a great composer. In 1936 a children's theater asked Sergei to write music that would teach children about different instruments. He was happy and wrote the piece in a week, calling it Peter and the Wolf. Sergei's Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well as adults. The first time Sergei played the piece on the piano, the children listening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extra times. He was excited. Today Sergei Prokofiev is remembered not only for his contributions (贡献) to classical music, but also for his sense of fun. 21. When he was five, Sergei _____. A. could read music

人教版高一英语必修Unit1friendship全单元教案

Unit 1 friendship 1.Teaching aims and demands 2.Suggested teaching notes 1). Analyses of the teaching contents This unit is about friendship, and nearly all the teaching materials center on it. Warming up---The questionnaire leads students to think and talk about

friendship, get to know the problems between friends and seek solutions, which makes preparations for the further teaching in topics, background and vocabulary. Pre-reading---The questions prompt students to think critically about friends and friendship in reality, alerting them to the fact that besides people, a diary can be a friend, too. Reading--- The diary by theJewish girl Anne gave a glimpse of her life during her family’s shelter in Amsterdam from the German Nazis’ killing in world war 2. she treats the diary as her best friend, and in it reveals her longing for a normal life and close contact with nature, which helps her get through the days. Comprehending---It helps students further understand the text by doing multiple choices, questions and answers, and matching. Learning about language---It teaches the important expressions and structures and grammar: direct and indirect speeches. Using language---The two letters, listening, questionnaire design, letter writing and fun writing prepares students to further talk about friendship, especially the problems with misunderstanding, and unfriendliness, thus strengthening students’ abilities to practice language, discover, and solve problems. Summing up---It summarizes the whole contents of this unit from the aspects of topics, vocabulary and grammar. Learning tip--- This part encourages students to form the habit of writing a diary. Integrating skills--- The text introduces the way Hawaiians express friendship, to get students to realize the cultural differences in the values of friendship in addition its importance in all cultures. 2) Making of the teaching plan This unit centers on friends and friendship, exploring different types of friendship with particular attention to that one can develop with oneself, i.e., the comfort and support one seeks from an imaginary friend. Students are expected to come to be truly aware of the qualities and conducts that make a good friend, display and develop the ability to cope with misunderstanding, conflicts and problems related to friendship, and give advice on it. The concept that even an ordinary thing can be a friend should break down the traditional belief in the interpersonal nature of friendship. Also, the comparison of similarities

2021人教版选修《互感和自感》word学案

2021人教版选修《互感和自感》word学案学习目标 1．明白什么是互感现象和自感现象。 2．明白自感系数是表示线圈本身特点的物理量，明白它的单位及其大小的决定因素。 3. 通过电磁感应部分知识分析通电、断电自感现象的缘故及磁场的能量转化问题。 4．认识互感和自感是电磁感应现象的特例，感悟专门现象中有它的普遍规律，而普遍规律中包含了专门现象的辩证唯物主义观点。情境导入：在法拉第的实验中两个线圈并没有用导线连接，当一个线圈中的电流变化时，在另一个线圈中什么缘故会产生感应电动势呢？当电路自身的电流发生变化时，会可不能产生感应电动势呢？问题： 1、什么是互感现象?什么是自感现象?产生的本质相同吗？ 2、演示通电自感现象：画出电路图（如图所示），A1、A2是规格完全一样的灯泡。闭合电键S，调剂变阻器R，使A1、A2亮度相同，再调剂R1，使两灯正常发光，然后断开开关S。重新闭合S，观看到什么现象？什么缘故A1比A2亮得晚一些？试用所学知识（楞次定律）加以分析说明。 3、演示断电自感现象：画出电路图（如图所示）接通电路，待灯泡A正常发光。然后断开电路，观看到什么现象？什么缘故A灯不赶忙熄灭？ 4、自感电动势的大小决定于哪些因素呢？请同学们阅读教材内容。然后用自己的语言加以概括. 5、在断电自感的实验中，什么缘故开关断开后，灯泡的发光会连续一段时刻？甚至会比原先更亮？试从能量的角度加以讨论。自我小结：

自我检测： 1、所示，电路甲、乙中，电阻R和自感线圈L的电阻值都专门小，接通S，使电路达到稳固，灯泡D发光。则（） A．在电路甲中，断开S，D将逐步变暗 B．在电路甲中，断开S，D将先变得更亮，然后慢慢变暗 C．在电路乙中，断开S，D将慢慢变暗 D．在电路乙中，断开S，D将变得更亮，然后慢慢变暗 2、如图所示，自感线圈的自感系数专门大，电阻为零。电键K 原先是合上的，在K断开后，分析：（1）若R1＞R2，灯泡的亮度如何样变化？（2）若R1＜R2，灯泡的亮度如何样变化？ 3、如图所示电路，线圈L电阻不计，则（） A、S闭合瞬时，A板带正电，B板带负电 B、S保持闭合，A板带正电，B板带负电 C、S断开瞬时，B板带正电，A板带负电 D、由于线圈电阻不计，电容被短路，上述三种情形电容器两板都不带电